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National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 1 from 88
National Energy Efficiency Program
Notification to the Commission of the EU of the methodology used for
the purposes of Article 7(9) of Directive 2012/27/ΕU on energy
efficiency.
CYPRUS
DECEMBER 2013
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 2 from 88
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 9
2. METHOD USED FOR CALCULATING THE CUMULATIVE TARGET WHICH
MUST BE ACHIEVED BY IMPLEMENTING ARTICLE 7 ............................................................ 9
2.1 CALCULATION OF MANDATORY CUMULATIVE TARGET FOR THE
PERIOD 2014-2020.............................................................................................................. 10
2.2 ENERGY EFFICIENY MEASURES WHICH WERE TAKEN AFTER 31
DECEMBER 2008 AND HAVE AN IMPACT IN 2020 ............................................................ 11
3. PRESENTATION OF MEASURES TO ACHIEVE THE MANDATORY TARGET
UNDER ARTICLE 7.............................................................................................................. 14
3.1 Proposals by the European Structural and Investment Funds-ERDF, ESF, CF,
EAFRD, EMFF-for making effective use of resources. .......................................................... 16
3.1.1 Co-financing of investments in the energy upgrade of buildings owned by
central and local government. ............................................................................................... 17
Table 4: Financial data on co-financing for investments in the energy upgrade of
buildings belonging to central and local government............................................................. 17
3.1.2 Co-financing for conducting energy audits in industries and implementing the
energy efficiency investments proposed by energy audits. ................................................... 19
3.1.3 Co-financing for energy upgrade of existing homes. .................................................... 21
3.1.4 Co-financing for Energy upgrade in existing buildings which are not used as
homes. ................................................................................................................................. 23
3.1.5 Financial Data on the co-financing for the supply, installation and operation
of chargers for electric vehicles in public places using RES. ................................................. 25
3.1.6 Financial Data on co-financing for the installation of the advanced metering
infrastructure system – Smart Grid. ...................................................................................... 27
3.1.7 Co-financing for constructing new homes with nearly zero energy
consumption. ........................................................................................................................ 29
3.1.8 Co-financing for constructing new buildings (businesses) with nearly zero
energy consumption. ............................................................................................................ 31
3.2 Measures promoted by the government as part of tackling the economic crisis. ............. 33
3.2.1 Method of offsetting consumed and produced electrical power
measurements (Net-Metering), using photovoltaics for domestic consumers........................ 33
3.2.2 Method of offsetting consumed and produced electrical power
measurements (Net-Metering) using photovoltaics for sensitive and vulnerable
groups of domestic consumers. ............................................................................................ 35
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3.2.3 Autoproduction using photovoltaic systems for commercial and industrial
consumers. ........................................................................................................................... 36
3.3 Grants schemes for RES and energy efficiency by the Special Fund for RES
and Energy Efficiency ........................................................................................................... 38
3.3.1 Grants scheme for installing autonomous photovoltaics. ............................................. 39
3.3.2 Grants scheme for the installation of household solar power systems. ........................ 41
3.3.3 Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (natural
persons). .............................................................................................................................. 42
3.3.4 Grants Scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (legal
persons). .............................................................................................................................. 43
3.3.5 Grants Scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (natural
persons). .............................................................................................................................. 45
3.3.6 Grants Scheme for installing central active solar water heating systems (legal
persons). .............................................................................................................................. 46
ANNEX 1: CALCULATION TABLES USED TO DETERMINE THE ENERGY
SAVINGS TARGET .................................................................................................................. 48
ANNEX 2: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ENERGY SAVINGS IN NEW
HOMES .................................................................................................................................... 50
ANNEX 3 CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THERMAL INSULATION IN
THE RESIDENTIAL SECTOR - GRANTS SCHEME 2009-2011 .............................................. 51
ANNEX 4: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE FREE DISTRIBUTION
OF COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS ................................................................................. 52
ANNEX 5: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO AUTONOMOUS
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS ................................................................................................... 53
ANNEX 6: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO HOUSEHOLD SOLAR
POWER SYSTEMS.................................................................................................................. 54
ANNEX 7: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO SOLAR SPACE HEATING/
COOLING ................................................................................................................................ 55
ANNEX 8: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO CENTRAL ACTIVE SOLAR
WATER HEATING SYSTEMS ................................................................................................. 56
ANNEX 9: TABLES FOR CALCULATIOΝ IN RELATION TO HEAT PUMP AND
GROUND HEAT EXCHANGER FOR SPACE HEATING AND COOLING ................................ 57
ANNEX 10: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY (END USE) IN THE TERTIARY SECTOR (EΧISTING
BUSINESSES) ......................................................................................................................... 57
ANNEX 11: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY (END USE) IN EXISTING INDUSTRIAL BUSINESSES. ............ 59
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ANNEX 12: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN TRANSPORT (PURCHASE OF HYBRID,
ELECTRIC AND LOW-EMISSION VEHICLES). ....................................................................... 60
ANNEX 13: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE SCRAPPING OF
CARS 2009 – 2010. ................................................................................................................. 61
ANNEX 14: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE ENERGY UPGRADE
OF BUILDINGS OWNED BY THE CENTRAL AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. .......................... 62
ANNEX 15: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE CONDUCTION OF
ENERGY AUDITS IN INDUSTRIES ......................................................................................... 63
ANNEX 16: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ENERGY SAVINGS IN
EXISTING HOMES .................................................................................................................. 64
ANNEX 17: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE ENERGY UPGRADE
OF BUILDINGS WHICH ARE NOT USED AS HOMES ............................................................ 66
ANNEX 18: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INFRASTRUCTURE
FOR THE SUPPORT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES IN CYPRUS ................. 67
ANNEX 19: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF AN
ADVANCED METERING INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM - SMART GRID ............................... 68
ANNEX 20: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ΤΗΕ CONSTRUCTION OF
NEW HOMES WITH NEARLY ZERO ENERGY CONSUMPTION ........................................... 69
ANNEX 21: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ΤΗΕ CONSTRUCTION OF
NEW BUILDINGS (BUSINESSES) WITH NEARLY ZERO ENERGY
CONSUMPTION ...................................................................................................................... 70
ANNEX 22: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR DOMESTIC CONSUMERS USING THE NET-
METERING METHOD .............................................................................................................. 71
ANNEX 23: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR SENSITIVE AND VULNERABLE GROUPS OF
DOMESTIC CONSUMERS USING THE NET-METERING METHOD ...................................... 72
ANNEX 24: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR AUTOPRODUCTION BY COMMERCIAL AND
INDUSTRIAL CONSUMERS FOR OWN USE .......................................................................... 73
ANNEX 25: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF AUTONOMOUS PHOTOVOLTAICS. ....................................... 74
ANNEX 26: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF HOUSEHOLD SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS
(REPLACEMENT) .................................................................................................................... 75
ANNEX 27: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF SOLAR SPACE HEATING/ COOLING (NATURAL
PERSONS) .............................................................................................................................. 76
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ANNEX 28: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF SOLAR SPACE HEATING/ COOLING (LEGAL
PERSONS) .............................................................................................................................. 77
ANNEX 29: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CENTRAL SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS
(NATURAL PERSONS) ............................................................................................................ 78
ANNEX 30: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME
FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CENTRAL SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS
(LEGAL PERSONS) ................................................................................................................. 79
ΠΑΡΑΡΤΗΜΑ 31: ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF RECENT ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENTS ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CYPRUS .............................................. 80
ANNEX 32: ANNEX I OF LAW No 1 (III)/2013 WHICH PROVIDES FOR THE
RATIFICATION OF THE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FACILITY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN STABILITY MECHANISM, THE REPUBLIC OF
CYPRUS AND THE CENTRAL BANK OF CYPRUS. ............................................................... 84
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ABBREVIATIONS
MΕCIΤ = Ministry of Energy, Commerce, Industry and Tourism
TOE = Tons of Oil Equivalent
CERA: The Cyprus Energy Regulatory Authority
EAC: Electricity Authority of Cyprus
DSO: Distribution System Operator
RES: Renewable Energy Sources
ES: Energy Savings
NEEAP: National Energy Efficiency Action Plan
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 7 from 88
TABLES
No of
Table Table Heading Page
1 Energy efficiency measures which were taken over 2009-2012 and have an impact until
2020. 11
2 Methodologies used for the calculations of energy savings as a result of the measures
which were implemented after 31/12/2008 and have an impact until 2020. 13
3 List of Measures planned/ expected to be implemented in order to achieve the energy
savings target under Article 7. 15
4 Financial data on co-financing for investments in the energy upgrade of buildings
belonging to central and local government. 18
5
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the energy upgrade of buildings belonging to central and local
government.
19
6 Financial Data on co-financing for energy audits in industries. 21
7
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for conducting energy audits in industries for implementing energy efficiency
investments.
21
8 Financial Data on co-financing for the energy upgrade of homes. 23
9 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the energy upgrade of existing homes. 23
10 Financial Data on co-financing for the energy upgrade of existing buildings which are
not used as homes. 25
11
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the co-financing for the energy upgrade of existing buildings which are not
used as homes.
25
12 Financial data on co-financing for the supply, installation, and operation of chargers for
electric vehicles. 27
13 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Infrastructure for the support and promotion of electric vehicles in Cyprus’ 27
14 Financial data on co-financing for the installation of an advanced metering
infrastructure system– Smart Grid. 29
15
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the installation of an advanced metering infrastructure system – Smart
Grid.
30
16 Financial data on co-financing for the construction of new homes with nearly zero
energy consumption. 31
17 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the construction of new homes with nearly zero energy consumption. 31
18 Financial data on co-financing for the construction of new buildings (businesses) with
nearly zero energy consumption. 33
19
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure for the construction of new buildings (businesses) with nearly zero energy
consumption.
33
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20
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the ‘Net-
Metering’ measure for offsetting power consumed against electrical power generated
using photovoltaics for domestic consumers.
36
21
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the ‘Net-
Metering’ measure for offsetting power consumed and Electrical power generated
using photovoltaics for sensitive and vulnerable groups of domestic consumers.
38
22
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Autoproduction using photovoltaic systems for commercial and industrial
consumers’.
39
23 Systems expected to be implemented over the period 2014- 2020 for each category of
the grants schemes. 42
24 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Grants scheme for installing autonomous photovoltaics.’ 42
25 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Grants scheme for the installation of Household solar power systems’. 44
26
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (Natural
Persons)’.
45
27
Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (Legal
Persons)’.
46
28 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Installation of central active solar water heating systems (Natural Persons)’. 48
29 Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the
measure ‘Installation of active solar water heating systems (Legal Persons)’. 49
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 9 from 88
1. INTRODUCTION
1. The MECIΤ (Ministry of Energy, Commerce, Industry and Tourism), as the
competent authority for the implementation and follow-up to Directive 2012/27/ΕU
on energy efficiency, applying the provisions of Article 7(9), drew up the National
Energy Efficiency Programme for the purpose of achieving the mandatory energy
savings target referred to in Paragraph 1 of the abovementioned Article.
2. The National Energy Efficiency Programme was prepared taking into account the
provisions of Article 7 of Directive 2012/27/ΕU, Annex V of the Directive and the
supporting document, issued by the European Commission, entitled ‘Guidance
note on Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency, amending Directives
2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EC, and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and
2006/32/EC - Article 7: Energy efficiency obligation schemes’ on 6 November
2013.
3. The mandatory target calculated according to the provisions of the Directive
amounts to 213 182 TOE and it must be achieved in the period 2014-2020 by
taking measures to improve end-use energy efficiency. The intermediate periods
fixed for achieving the target are 2014-2016 and 2017-2020 The cumulative
energy savings in 2020 from the measures expected to be implemented over the
period 2014-2016 are estimated to amount to 239 214 TOE. Respectively, for the
period 2017-2020, the cumulative energy savings in 2020 are estimated to
amount to 79 945 ΤOE. In total, over the period 2014-2020 the measures taken by
the country are expected to result in energy savings of 319 160 TOE.
2. METHOD USED FOR CALCULATING THE CUMULATIVE TARGET WHICH
MUST BE ACHIEVED BY IMPLEMENTING ARTICLE 7
1. The following parameters have been taken into account for calculating the energy
savings quantity specified in Article 7(1):
i. Motor fuels have been fully excluded from the final consumption quantity for
calculating the target, as is applicable under Subparagraph 1 of Article 7(1).
ii. The fuels used by autoproducers to produce heat and electricity, the production
of heat by cogeneration, the production of electricity from autonomous
photovoltaics and the production of electricity from autonomous wind parks
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 10 from 88
have been excluded from the final consumption quantity for calculating the
target. The data used are national, as not all data needed were available from
Eurostat.
iii. From the calculated mandatory energy savings target 25% has been
subtracted, which represents the energy savings quantity that may be
subtracted because of actions implemented after 31 December 2008 and
continuing to have an impact in 2020, as referred to in Subparagraph 3 of
Article 7(2) and (3).
iv. The data on final energy consumption (Β_101700) for 2010 and 2011 were
received from the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat), whereas
National Data were used for 2012, as these were not available from Eurostat.
These data are available in Table 1 of Annex 1.
v. The data on final energy consumption by transport (code Β_101900), which
have been excluded from the calculations, were received for 2010 and 2011
from the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat), whereas National
Data were used for 2012, as these were not available in Eurostat. These data
are available in Table 1 of Annex 1.
vi. It is noted that electricity consumption was converted into TOE using the
conversion rate of 1 kwh = 0.086 * 10-3 TOE, as both calculations concerning
end use and the mandatory cumulative target are included in the calculation for
final energy consumption.
2.1 CALCULATION OF MANDATORY CUMULATIVE TARGET FOR THE PERIOD
2014-2020
1. The average final consumption in Cyprus for the period 2010-2012 after the
subtractions referred to in Subparagraphs 1 and 2 of Article 2(1) above amounts
to 676 768 TOE, as calculated in Table 2 of Annex 1. The mandatory cumulative
energy savings target after the subtraction of 25% as referred to in Subparagraph
3 of Article 2(1) above amounts to 213.182 TOE, as calculated in Table 3 of
Annex 1.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 11 from 88
2.2 ENERGY EFFICIENY MEASURES WHICH WERE TAKEN AFTER 31
DECEMBER 2008 AND HAVE AN IMPACT IN 2020
1. As already mentioned above, the right to exclude 25% of the calculated
cumulative target has been applied while calculating the mandatory cumulative
target. Specifically, in this case, 71 061 TOE have been subtracted from the total
cumulative target.
2. The measures included for calculating the above quantity were implemented over
the period 2009 – 2012 and have an impact at least until 31 December 2020. The
measures in question, which are also presented in the 2nd NEEAP of Cyprus that
was submitted to the Commission in July 2011, are the following:
Table 1: Energy efficiency measures which were taken over 2009-2012 and have an impact
until 2020.
S/N Description of the measure
Reference to the
2nd
National Energy
Efficiency Action Plan
TOE savings in
2020
1 Energy efficiency in new homes Page 46 OFF.1 46 169.4
2 Grants Scheme for energy savings in the
housing sector (existing homes).
Page 47 OFF.2
2 348.3
2.1. Thermal insulation (walls) 192.9
2.2 Thermal insulation - (windows) 1 142.4
2.3 Thermal insulation (roofing) 1 013.0
3 Free distribution of compact fluorescent
lamps Page 49 OFF.3 3 617.6
4 Grants scheme for encouraging RES use
of in the housing sector.
Page 51 OFF.4
527.9
4.1 Autonomous photovoltaics 13.8
4.2 Household solar power systems 120.5
4.3 Solar space heating/cooling 177.4
4.4 Central active solar water heating systems. 13.2
4.5 Heat pump with ground heat exchanger for
space heating and cooling 202.9
5 Energy efficiency in new buildings in the
tertiary sector. Page 65, T.3 4 070.6
6 Grants scheme for energy efficiency (end
use) in the tertiary sector (existing
businesses).
Page 66, T.4 241.45
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7 Grants scheme for encouraging RES use
(end use) in the tertiary sector.
Page 69, T.5
77.4
7.1 Autonomous photovoltaics 1.7
7.2 Solar space heating/cooling 14.9
7.3 Central active solar water heating systems. 60.8
8 Grants scheme for energy savings (in
existing industrial businesses) Page 84, B.1
111.4
9 Grants scheme for encouraging RES use
(end use) in the industrial sector and
agriculture over the period 2004-2010.
Page 86, Β.2 2.7
9.1 Autonomous photovoltaics 2.7
10 Grants scheme for energy efficiency in
transport (purchase of hybrid and low-
emission vehicles). Page 95, M.1
407.3
10.1 HYBRID CARS 69.6
10.2 CARS WITH LOW CO2 EMISSIONS
(120gr) 337.7
11 Scrapping of Vehicles, 2009-2010 Page 96, M.2 1.108
TOTAL ENERGY SAVINGS IN 2020 58 682
3. It is noted that, under the 2nd NEEAP, the calculations for some of the above
measures concerned the years up to 2009. Therefore, data have been added
which concern 2010, 2011 and, where available, 2012. It is estimated that the
energy savings from the measures implemented in 2013, as well as from some
measures concerning 2012 will exceed 12 500 TOE. Consequently, a quantity of
71 061 TOE will be deducted from the mandatory cumulative target because of
the right to 25% and details of the measures in question will be submitted as part
of Cyprus’ 3rd NEEAP in April 2014.
4. For the calculations of energy savings the national methodologies and the
methodologies proposed by the European Commission (RECOMMENDATIONS
ON MEASUREMENT AND VERIFICATION METHODS IN THE FRAMEWORK
OF DIRECTIVE 2006/32/EC) were used, which were also used for the
calculations in the 2nd NEEAP. Table 2 summarises every measure or
methodology (National or proposed by the European Commission) which was
used for calculating the achieved energy savings, as well as referencing the
annex of this document which contains tables with data used for the calculation,
and the 2nd NEEAP, where the methodology is described in detail.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 13 from 88
Table 2: Methodologies used for the calculations of energy savings as a result of the measures
which were implemented after 31/12/2008 and have an impact until 2020.
S/N Measure Methodology used for
calculation
Reference to the
relevant Annex
of this
document
Reference to the 2nd
NEEAP
1 1 National Methodology 2 Page 37 and Paragraph 1.1 of
Annex II (page 138).
2 2.1, 2.2
and 2.3
Bottom - up - page 64 of
the methodologies
proposed under Directive
(2006/32/EU)
3
Page 39 and Paragraph 1.3 of
Annex II (page 159).
3 3
Bottom - up - page 77 of
the methodologies
proposed under Directive
(2006/32/EU)
4
Page 38 and Paragraph 1.2 of
Annex II (page 158).
4 4.1, National Methodology 5 Page 40 and Paragraph 1.4 of
Annex II (page 168).
5 4.2
Bottom - up - page 73 of
the methodologies
proposed under Directive
(2006/32/EU)
6
Page 40 and Paragraph 1.5 of
Annex II (page 171).
6 4.3 National Methodology 7 Page 41 and Paragraph 1.6 of
Annex II (page 172).
7 4.4 National Methodology 8 Page 41 and Paragraph 1.7 of
Annex II (page 176).
8 4.5 National Methodology 9 Page 42 and Paragraph 1.9 of
Annex II (page 178).
9 5 National Methodology 2 Page 37 and Paragraph 1.1 of
Annex II (page 151).
10 6 National Methodology 10 Page 44 and Paragraph 1.14 of
Annex II (page 186).
11 7.1 National Methodology 5 Page 40 and Paragraph 1.4 of
Annex II (page 168).
12 7.2 National Methodology 7 Page 41 and Paragraph 1.6 of
Annex II (page 172).
13 7.3 National Methodology 8 Page 41 and Paragraph 1.7 of
Annex II (page 172).
14 8 National Methodology 11 Page 44 and Paragraph 1.14 of
Annex II (page 186).
15 9.1 National Methodology 5 Page 40 and Paragraph 1.4 of
Annex ΙΙ (page 168)
16 10.1 National Methodology 12 Page 45 and Paragraph 1.15 of
Annex ΙΙ (page 200)
17 10.2 National Methodology 12 Page 45 and Paragraph 1.15 of
Annex ΙΙ (page 200)
18 11 National Methodology 13 Page 45 and Paragraph 1.16 of
Annex ΙΙ (page 202)
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 14 from 88
3. PRESENTATION OF MEASURES TO ACHIEVE THE MANDATORY TARGET
UNDER ARTICLE 7.
1. Table 3 summarises all the measures proposed to be implemented for achieving
the cumulative target which was calculated in Paragraph 2.1 above. The
measures are divided into 3 main categories. The 1st category concerns proposals
submitted for the co-financing of projects from the European Structural and
Investment Funds for the period 2014-2020, the 2nd category concerns measures
for installing photovoltaic systems using the Net – Metering and autoproduction
methods for own use and the 3rd category concerns grants schemes for
promoting energy efficiency. Paragraph 2 also refers to the prediction of a
decrease in energy consumption because of the economic recession and the
Memorandum of Understanding signed between the Republic of Cyprus and the
Troika. All categories of measures are presented in detail in paragraphs 3.1, 3.2,
3.3.
Table 3 List of Measures planned/ expected to be implemented in order to achieve the energy savings target under Article 7.
S/N Description of the measure
Expected cumulative
energy savings in 2020
(toe)
1. Proposals by the European Structural and Investment Funds-ERDF, ESF, CF,
EAFRD, EMFF-for making effective use of resources.
1.1 Energy upgrade of central and local government buildings 12 634
1.2 Conducting energy inspection in industries and implementing
investments in energy savings. 15 400
1.3 Energy upgrade of existing homes. 22 936
1.4 Energy upgrade of existing buildings which are not used as
homes. 12 634
1.5 Infrastructure for supporting and promoting electric vehicles in
Cyprus. 604.5
1.6 Installing an integrated AMI system with 500 000 smart meters.
126 755
1.7 Constructing new homes with nearly zero energy consumption. 361
1.8 Constructing new buildings (businesses) with nearly zero energy
consumption. 295
TOTAL OF CATEGORY 1 191 620
2. Measures promoted by the government as part of efforts to tackle the economic
crisis
2.1 Net-Metering for photovoltaics for low-income domestic
consumers (estimated to be implemented in the next 3 - 4 years). 104 490
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2.2
Net-Metering for photovoltaics for sensitive and vulnerable groups
of domestic consumers (estimated to be implemented in the next
1 - 2 years). 4 838
2.3
Autoproduction by commercial and industrial consumers using
photovoltaics for own use (estimated to be implemented in the
next 1-2 years)
8 385
TOTAL OF CATEGORY 2 117 713
3. Grants Schemes for RES and Energy Efficiency by the Special Fund for RES and
Energy Efficiency
3.1 Grants schemes - Autonomous photovoltaic systems 187.8
3.2 Grants schemes - Household solar power systems 2 388.7
3.3 Grants scheme - Solar space heating/cooling (natural persons). 5 439
3.4 Grants scheme - Solar space heating/cooling (legal persons). 294
3.5 Grants scheme - Central active solar water heating systems
(natural persons). 473
3.6 Grants scheme - Central active solar water heating systems (legal
persons). 1 045
TOTAL OF CATEGORY 3 9 827.5
TOTAL OF CATEGORIES 1,2 AND 3 319 160
2. The cumulative energy saving estimated to result from implementing the
measures in categories 1,2 and 3 amounts to 319 160 TOE, a quantity which
exceeds the mandatory cumulative target of 213 182 TOE by approximately 50%.
It is noted that implementing the measures depends, to a great extent, on the
approval and availability of the required funds from the European Structural and
Investment Funds in 2014-2020, on the available resources of the Special Fund
for RES and Energy Efficiency in 2014-2020, as well as on investors’ interest.
3. Due to the demands for both fiscal adjustment and the downsizing and
restructuring of the domestic banking sector in order to achieve sustainable levels
of public debt in the medium term, the national authorities and the Troika
(European Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary
Fund) agreed on a programme of economic and financial adjustment for Cyprus
This led to the signing of a memorandum of understanding on 2 April 2013. The
measures provided for in the agreement are presented in Annex I of Law
1(III)/2013, which was passed in order to ratify the Financial Support Facility
Agreement between the European Stability Mechanism, the Republic of Cyprus
and the Central Bank of Cyprus. This programme essentially includes various
macroeconomic forecasts for the period 2013-2020, assuming that national
economy will contract significantly over 2013-2014 (mainly due to a major
decrease in private and public consumption) and that economic development will
slowly recover from 2015 onwards. These results are estimated to lead to a
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 16 from 88
decrease in energy consumption in 2020. According to a study conducted in
cooperation with Dr. Theodoros Zahariadis, assistant professor of the Cyprus
University of Technology (CUT), this decrease is expected to exceed 280 000
ΤOE in 2020 (Annexes 31 and 32 are relevant). If the measures provided for in
the agreed memorandum may be construed as a package of tax measures, then
the following are stated according to the requirements of Annex V of Directive
2012/27/ΕU on tax measures:
i) These measures will affect the entire population, as well as businesses.
ii) The measures are imposed by the Republic of Cyprus. The measures
related to the banking sector are imposed by the government and the
central bank.
iii) The expected energy savings can be calculated taking into account the
close relationship between energy use and economic efficiency and they
exceed 280 000 TOE in 2020.
iv) Most of the measures included in the adjustment programme will be
permanent and will concern the period 2014-2020.
v) The effect of these measures on the economy has been evaluated by the
government and the Troika, so that it takes into account the latest
macroeconomic forecasts and the effect of the adjustment programme.
The influence of macroeconomic developments in energy consumption has
been formed taking into account the differences in income and price
elasticities by sector, as well as the distinction between short-term and
long-term elasticities. In total, income elasticities range from 0.70 to 1.20,
depending on the economic sector. Short-term price elasticities range from
-0.07 to -0,20 and long-term ones from -0,20 to -0,80, reflecting the fact
that energy is generally a necessity for households and businesses.
3.1 Proposals by the European Structural and Investment Funds-ERDF, ESF,
CF, EAFRD, EMFF-for making effective use of resources.
1. The use of funds from the European Structural and Investment Funds in the
period 2014-2020 is mainly aimed at an energy upgrade of the country’s existing
buildings (businesses, public buildings, homes), with the consequent benefit of
mobilising investments in the building industry while using, in parallel, energy-
efficient materials and technologies in the sector of buildings. Moreover, this will
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 17 from 88
lead to the creation of new jobs, economic growth, as well as savings in economic
and energy resources. Additionally, it aims at promoting energy audits, promoting
high efficiency systems of electricity and heat cogeneration, as well as improving
energy efficiency in industry.
2. The actions detailed in Paragraphs 3.1.1. – 3.1.8, depending on their degree of
implementation, are expected to contribute significantly to achieving the national
indicative energy efficiency target (14.3% until 2020), as well as the national
mandatory target for renewable energy sources (13% until 2020), since the
decrease in energy consumption increases the percentage penetration of RES.
3. The implementation of the measures depends on their approval by the Planning
Bureau which is the competent body for allocating and distributing funds in the
country.
3.1.1 Co-financing of investments in the energy upgrade of buildings owned by
central and local government.
1. The measure concerns the energy upgrade of buildings owned by central and
local government. The energy upgrade will aim to upgrade existing public
buildings in energy efficiency to energy efficiency class B, as the latter is defined
in the Energy Performance Certificate under the laws on energy efficiency
regulation in buildings from 2006 to 2012. In the energy saving measures which
will be taken, apart from the established methods (thermal insulation, new window
frames, etc.), systems of better energy consumption management will also be
included.
2. The measure concerns the energy upgrade of approximately 24 buildings per year
and it is estimated that approximately 168 buildings will be upgraded in the period
2014-2020. By implementing the measure, the cumulative energy savings in the
period 2014-2020 are expected to amount to 12 634 ΤOE. Table 4 summarises
the financial data concerning the proposal in question.
Table 4: Financial data on co-financing for investments in the energy upgrade of buildings belonging to central and local government.
S/N Description
1 Total amount of investment per year. EUR 2 857 143
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 20 000 000
3 Co-financing from the European Structural and Investment Funds per year.
EUR 1 714 285
4 Total need for co-financing from the European Structural and Investment Funds over 7 years (2014-2020).
EUR 12 000 000
5 Other sources of financing. State budget (MECIT)
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 18 from 88
3. Table 5 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 5: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for
the energy upgrade of buildings belonging to central and local government.
1 Designating obligated, participating, or authorised
parties or public enforcement authorities.
The Public enforcement Authority is the MΕCIΤ and the
authorised1 parties may be the Public Works Department,
the Electromechanical Services, the Department of
Inspection of the Ministry of Communications and Works,
local authorities, public universities, etc.
2 Targeted sectors. Central and Local Government Buildings.
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved cumulatively and
during intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 12 634 TOE for the period 2014-
2020.
1
st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
2 707.2
8 121.6
2
nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
- 4 512
4 Duration of the obligatory period and intermediate
periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures.
Roof thermal insulation, wall thermal insulation, thermally
insulated window frames, technical systems (air
conditioning, heating, ventilation, residential hot water and
lighting), electronic systems for monitoring energy
consumption, energy storage for distribution at peak
hours, and high efficiency electricity and heat co-
generation. The installation of RES systems will be
promoted, wherever technically feasible, by the
autoproduction method.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the mannner
of determining additionality and importance, as
well as methodologies and benchmarks used for
engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings
from implementing the measure was "ex ante"
methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted
that methodology c) described in Annex V will be used
while implementing the measure for each building
separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 5 to 30 years depending on the eligible measures to be
implemented.
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate
variability within the member state.
For each investment to be implemented, climate variability
(heating and cooling degree days) will be taken into
account in the method of calculating expected savings.
9 Quality standards.
The measures which will be implemented should meet a
building’s minimum energy efficiency requirements,
as these are specified in a decree issued under the Laws
of 2006 to 2012 on energy efficiency regulation in
buildings, as well as all the requirements under European
and national legislation. Moreover, the corresponding
1 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 19 from 88
European and international standards shall be applied in
relation to the equipment which will be installed.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and manner
of ensuring their independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
The MΕCIΤ, as the competent authority for the
implementation and follow up to Directive 2012/27/ΕU, will
require an annual report by the bodies involved in relation
to the implementation of the renovations carried out and
the energy efficiency improvement measures
implemented with the corresponding estimated amount of
energy for each building separately.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the projects implemented at least
once a year.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4. Annex 14 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.2 Co-financing for conducting energy audits in industries and implementing
the energy efficiency investments proposed by energy audits. 1. The measure concerns co-financing for conducting energy audits in industry and
implementing the energy efficiency investments proposed in the energy audit
report. The measure will concern approximately 10 industries per year. By
implementing the measure, the expected cumulative energy savings for the period
2014-2020 amount to 15 400 ΤOE. Co-financing (instead of grants) may take the
form of tax incentives or low interest loans to beneficiaries. The percentage of the
investment not financed will be paid by the beneficiary. Table 6 summarises the
financial data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 6: Financial Data on co-financing for energy audits in industries.
1 Total amount of investment per year EUR 1 500 000
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 10 500 000
3 Co-financing from the European Structural and Investment
Funds per year. EUR 900 000
4 Total need for co-financing from the European Structural and
Investment Funds over 7 years (2014-2020). EUR 6 300 000
5 Other sources of financing Beneficiaries
(individuals)
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 20 from 88
2. Table 7 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 7: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for
conducting energy audits in industries for implementing energy efficiency investments.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of MECIT
and there may also be authorised parties.2
2 Targeted sectors. Industrial sector
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 15 400 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 3 300 9 900
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 5 500
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Energy Audit. Implementing any measures which will be indicated in
the energy audit report.
6
Methodology of calculation, including
the mannner of determining additionality
and importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks used
for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described in
Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each
building separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 1-30 years depending on the eligible measures which will be
implemented.
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment which will be implemented climate variability
(heating and cooling degree days) will be taken into account for the
method used to calculate savings, depending on the energy audit
result and the type of investment.
9 Quality standards.
Requirements under the existing legislation (e.g. building’s minimum
energy efficiency requirements, etc.) should be met, depending on
the measures which will be implemented.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols
and manner of ensuring their
independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
Monitoring and verification will be performed by the Energy Service
of the MECIT.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the projects implemented at least once a
year.
2 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 21 from 88
12
Method of taking into account the need
for complying with the requirement
under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
3. Annex 15 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.3 Co-financing for energy upgrade of existing homes.
1. The upgrade will aim at the partial or total energy upgrade of existing homes.
Partial upgrade will include roofing thermal insulation, as well as roofing thermal
insulation combined with a system of offsetting energy consumption against
energy generation from renewable sources (Net-Metering). Total energy upgrade
will include taking measures to upgrade the building to energy efficiency class B,
as the last is defined in the energy performance certificate or to a building with
nearly zero energy consumption. All energy efficiency measures will include
installing a smart meter, enabling consumers/producers to have real time access
to both energy consumption and energy generated on their premises. The
beneficiaries will be natural persons, legal persons and bodies governed by public
law.
2. By implementing the measure, approximately 1 730 homes are expected to be
thermally insulated on an annual basis and about 173 homes to undergo a total
energy upgrade.
3. By implementing the measure, the expected energy savings in the period 2014-
2020 are approximately 22 936 ΤOE. Of this amount, 5 474 ΤOE are expected to
result from implementing investments in roofing thermal insulation and 17 462
ΤOE from the total energy upgrade of homes. Table 8 summarises the financial
data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 8: Financial Data on co-financing for the energy upgrade of homes.
1 Total amount of investment per year EUR 6 803 619
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 47 625 332
3 Co-financing from the European Structural and Investment
Funds per year. EUR 4 082 171
4 Total need for co-financing from the European Structural and
Investment Funds over 7 years (2014-2020). EUR 28 575 199
5 Other sources of financing. Beneficiaries
(individuals)
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 22 from 88
4. Table 9 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 9: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for the
energy upgrade of existing homes.
1 Designating obligated, participating, or authorised parties or public enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of MECIT and there may also be authorised parties.
3
2 Targeted sectors. Residential Sector
3
Level of energy savings target or expected savings which must be achieved cumulatively and during intermediate periods.
Cumulative Target of 22 936 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1
st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
4 914.9 14 744.7
2
nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
- 8 191.5
4 Duration of the obligatory period and intermediate periods.
The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures.
Roof Thermal Insulation, wall Thermal Insulation, Technical systems (air conditioning, heating, ventilation, residential hot water and lighting), systems of offsetting energy consumption against energy generation from renewable sources (Net-Metering), installing a smart meter, etc.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the mannner of determining additionality and importance, as well as methodologies and benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described in Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each building separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 5 to 30 years depending on the eligible measures to be implemented.
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate variability within the member state.
For each investment to be implemented, climate variability (heating and cooling degree days) will be taken into account in the method of calculating savings.
9 Quality standards. The measures which will be implemented should meet the building’s minimum energy efficiency requirements,
10 Monitoring and verification protocols and manner of ensuring their independence from obligated, participating or authorised parties.
Monitoring and verification will be performed by the Energy Service of the MECIT.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the projects implemented at least once a year.
3 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 23 from 88
12 Method of taking into account the need for complying with the requirement under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4. Annex 16 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.4 Co-financing for Energy upgrade in existing buildings which are not used
as homes.
1. The measure concerns the energy upgrade of existing buildings which are not
used as homes to energy efficiency class B, as the last is defined in the Energy
Performance Certificate under the Laws on Energy Efficiency Regulation of
Buildings from 2006 to 2012 and/ or the implementation of recommendations for
of energy audits through taking energy efficiency measures. The beneficiaries will
be natural and legal persons.
2. The measure concerns the annual energy upgrade of about 24 buildings per
year. By implementing the measure, the expected savings in the period 2014-
2020 are approximately 12 634 ΤOE. The percentage of investment not financed
will be paid by the beneficiary. Table 10 summarises the financial data concerning
the proposal in question.
S/N Table 10: Financial Data on co-financing for the energy upgrade of existing buildings which
are not used as homes.
1 Total amount of investment per year. EUR 1 724 678
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 12 072 749
3 60% co-financing from the European Structural and Investment
Funds per year. EUR 1 034 807
4 Total need for co-financing from the European Structural and
Investment Funds over 7 years (2014-2020). EUR 7 243 650
5 Other sources of financing. Beneficiaries
(individuals)
3. Table 11 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 24 from 88
S/N Table 11: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for
the co-financing for the energy upgrade of existing buildings which are not used as homes.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public
enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of MECIT
and there may also be authorised parties.4
2 Targeted sectors. Tertiary sector
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 12 634 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 2 707 8 121.6
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 4 512
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures.
Roof thermal insulation, wall thermal insulation, thermally insulated
window frames, technical systems (air conditioning, heating,
ventilation, residential hot water and lighting), renewable energy
sources, shading systems.
6
Methodology of calculation, including
the mannner of determining
additionality and importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks used
for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described
in Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each
building separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 5 - 30 years
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment to be implemented, climate variability (heating
and cooling degree days) will be taken into account in the method
of calculating savings.
9 Quality standards.
The measures which will be implemented should meet the
building’s minimum energy efficiency requirements,
10
Monitoring and verification protocols
and manner of ensuring their
independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
The MΕCIΤ, as the competent authority for the implementation and
follow up to Directive 2012/27/ΕU, will require an annual report by
the bodies involved in relation to the implementation of the
renovations carried out and the energy efficiency improvement
measures implemented with the corresponding estimated amount of
energy for each building separately.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the implemented projects at least once a
year.
12
Method of taking into account the need
for complying with the requirement
under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 25 from 88
4. Annex 17 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.5 Financial Data on the co-financing for the supply, installation and
operation of chargers for electric vehicles in public places using RES.
1. The transport sector in Cyprus is the most energy-consuming sector of the
economy. Road transport represents approximately 40% of the final energy
consumption in Cyprus The percentage of alternative (electric, hybrid, twin-
propulsion) vehicles does not exceed 1% of the total number of private vehicles.
2. The programme’s strategy is to install a small number of chargers for electric
vehicles, covering several areas of Cyprus, to create the appropriate infrastructure
for operating and controlling all these charging points and achieving their smooth
operation through creating smart grids and a distribution control system.
3. The Energy Service of the MECIT in cooperation with the EAC and with other
bodies will select a total of 15 points (public places) throughout free Cyprus,
where the EAC will install chargers for electric vehicles. For the purpose of
calculating the energy savings, please consider that each charging point
corresponds to the purchase of 10 electric vehicles. Table 12 summarises the
financial data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 12: Financial data on co-financing for the supply, installation, and operation of
chargers for electric vehicles.
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 270 000
4
Total need for co-financing from the
European Structural and Investment Funds
over 7 years (2014-2020).
EUR 162 000
5 Other sources of financing.
Through EAC equity or through the Special
Fund for RES and Energy Efficiency, once
the relevant political decision is taken.
4. Table 13 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 26 from 88
S/N Table 13: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Infrastructure for the support and promotion of electric vehicles in Cyprus’
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of
the MECIT and there may also be authorised parties.5 (Public
Works Department and DSO)
2 Targeted sectors. Transport Sector.
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved
cumulatively and during intermediate
periods.
Cumulative target of 604.5 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 139.5 604.5
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - -
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in effect from 2014-2015.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Electric vehicles charging points, use of renewable energy
sources, infrastructure development - smart meters.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings
resulting from implementing the measure is calculating in
relation to a conventional vehicle in comparison to an electric
car (with similar capacity). Namely, the methodology used
was "ex ante" methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex V.
It is noted that methodology b) described in Annex V is used
while implementing the measure for each vehicle separately.
Namely, when the measure is implemented, the energy
savings will be calculated through special software which will
record electrical power consumption at vehicles’ charging
points.
7 Lifetime of measures 7 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate
variability within the member state. Not applicable.
9 Quality standards.
The charging stations which will be installed should comply
with the relevant European and international standards. The
separate parts of the system which are not included in the
standards for charging stations should comply with the
relevant available standards for the equipment in question
(e.g. smart meters, electrical power generation systems from
RES, etc.)
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence from
obligated, participating or authorised parties.
Monitoring and verification will be conducted through special
software which will record all data, ensuring that each user’s
personal data are protected.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the implemented projects at least
5 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 27 from 88
once a year.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
5. Annex 18 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.6 Financial Data on co-financing for the installation of the advanced
metering infrastructure system – Smart Grid.
1. The measure concerns installing an integrated advanced metering infrastructure
(ΑΜΙ) system with 500 000 smart meters in two (2) phases (A and B), which is
also in accordance with the country’s obligation under directive 2003/54/EC and
contributes significantly to the country’ s alignment with directives 2009/72/EC and
2009/28/EC.
2. As proven in other countries around the world, innovative systems which combine
advanced automated telemetry and communications technologies have the
potential to dramatically increase the cost effectiveness and productivity of
electrical power distribution and supply. EAC is currently assessing the tenders
submitted in Phase A οf the project, which will concern 3 000 of the meters. This
will allow the examination of the technical and economic parameters of fully
implementing this system (Phase B) and preparing a cost-benefit study.
3. The overwhelming majority of meters in Cyprus are EAC-owned. Today, there are
500 000 conventional meters with limited or no communication ability.
4. Table 14 summarises the financial data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 14: Financial data on co-financing for the installation of an advanced metering
infrastructure system– Smart Grid.
1 Total amount of investment per year. EUR 11 428 571
2 Total amount of investment over 7 years EUR 80 000 000
3 Co-financing from the European Structural and
Investment Funds per year. EUR 6 857 142
4
Total need for co-financing from the European
Structural and Investment Funds over 7 years
(2014-2020).
EUR 48 000 000
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 28 from 88
5 Other sources of financing.
Through tiered prices for
electrical power producers
and consumers.
5. Table 15 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 15: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for the installation of an advanced metering infrastructure system – Smart Grid.
1 Designating obligated, participating, or authorised parties or public enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and the Cyprus Energy
Regulatory Authority (CERA) and there may also be authorised
parties.6
2 Targeted sectors. Electricity network infrastructures.
3
Level of energy savings target or expected savings which must be achieved cumulatively and during intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 126 755 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1
st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
19 848.8
73 650
2
nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
- 53 105
4 Duration of the obligatory period and intermediate periods.
The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Meters (including telecommunications equipment, software and
workforce).
6
Methodology of calculation, including the mannner of determining additionality and importance, as well as methodologies and benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings resulting from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V.
7 Lifetime of measures 30 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate variability within the member state.
Not applicable.
9 Quality standards. The standards applied will be the relevant European and international
standards.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and manner of ensuring their independence from obligated, participating or authorised parties.
Monitoring and verification will be conducted through special software
which will record all data, ensuring that each user’s personal data are
protected.
11 Control protocols. Not available at the moment.
6 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 29 from 88
12
Method of taking into account the need for complying with the requirement under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
1. Annex 19 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.7 Co-financing for constructing new homes with nearly zero energy
consumption.
1. The measure concerns constructing approximately 128 homes by 2020 with
nearly zero energy consumption. The measure aims to increase the percentage of
the buildings in question as part of the state’s obligation to promote such
buildings, as after 31/12/2020 all buildings should be constructed with nearly zero
energy consumption. The expected savings in the period 2014-2020 through
implementing the measure are approximately 361 ΤOE.
2. Table 16 summarises the financial data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 16: Financial data on co-financing for the construction of new homes with nearly zero
energy consumption.
1 Total amount of investment over 7 years (2014-
2020). EUR 1 000 000
2
Total need for co-financing from the European
Structural and Investment Funds over 7 years
(2014-2020).
EUR 340 000
3 Other sources of financing. National Resources
3. Table 17 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 17: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for
the construction of new homes with nearly zero energy consumption.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public
enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of MECIT
and there may also be authorised parties.7
2 Targeted sectors. Residential Sector - Homes.
7 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 30 from 88
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 361 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 8.29 41.43
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 319.88
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures.
Roof thermal insulation, wall thermal insulation, thermally insulated
window frames, technical systems (air conditioning, heating,
ventilation, residential hot water and lighting), electronic systems of
monitoring energy consumption, energy storage to be distributed at
peak hours and high efficiency electricity and heat cogeneration,
installation of RES systems, etc.
6
Methodology of calculation, including
the mannner of determining
additionality and importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks used
for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described in
Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each
building separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 5 to 30 years depending on the eligible measures to be
implemented.
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment to be implemented, climate variability (heating
and cooling degree days) will be taken into account in the method of
calculating expected savings.
9 Quality standards.
The measures which will be implemented should meet a building’s
minimum energy efficiency requirements,
as these are specified in a decree issued under the Laws of 2006 to
2012 on energy efficiency regulation in buildings, as well as all the
requirements under European and national legislation. Moreover, the
corresponding European and international standards shall be
applied in relation to the equipment which will be installed.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols
and manner of ensuring their
independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
The MΕCIΤ, as the Competent Authority for the implementation and
follow-up to Directive 2012/27/ΕU, will require an annual report from
the bodies involved in relation to the implementation of investments
carried out and the energy efficiency improvement measures
implemented with the corresponding estimated amount of energy for
each building separately.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the projects implemented at least once a
year.
12
Method of taking into account the need
for complying with the requirement
under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 31 from 88
2. Annex 20 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.1.8 Co-financing for constructing new buildings (businesses) with nearly zero
energy consumption.
1. The measure concerns constructing approximately 28 buildings in the tertiary
sector until 2020 with nearly zero energy consumption. The measure aims to
increase the percentage of the buildings in question as part of the state’s
obligation to promote such buildings, as after 31/12/2020 all buildings should be
constructed with nearly zero energy consumption. The expected savings in the
period 2014-2020 through implementing the measure are approximately 295 ΤOE.
2. Table 18 summarises the financial data concerning the proposal in question.
S/N Table 18: Financial data on co-financing for the construction of new buildings
(businesses) with nearly zero energy consumption.
1 Total amount of investment over 7 years
(2014-2020). EUR 1 000 000
2
Total need for co-financing from the
European Structural and Investment Funds
over 7 years (2014-2020).
EUR 340 000
3 Other sources of financing. National Resources
3. Table 19 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 19: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure for
the construction of new buildings (businesses) with nearly zero energy consumption.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public
enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of MECIT
and there may also be authorised parties.8
2 Targeted sectors. Tertiary Sector - Buildings.
8 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 32 from 88
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 295 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 0 0
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 295
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures.
Roof thermal insulation, wall thermal insulation, thermally insulated
window frames, technical systems (air conditioning, heating,
ventilation, residential hot water and lighting), electronic systems of
monitoring energy consumption, energy storage to be distributed at
peak hours and high efficiency electricity and heat cogeneration,
installation of RES systems, etc.
6
Methodology of calculation, including
the mannner of determining
additionality and importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks used
for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described in
Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each
building separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 5 to 30 years depending on the eligible measures to be
implemented.
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment to be implemented, climate variability (heating
and cooling degree days) will be taken into account in the method of
calculating expected savings.
9 Quality standards.
The measures which will be implemented should meet the minimum
energy efficiency requirements.
The measures which will be implemented should meet the building’s
minimum energy efficiency requirements, Moreover, the
corresponding European and international standards shall be
applied in relation to the equipment which will be installed.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols
and manner of ensuring their
independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
The MΕCIΤ, as the Competent Authority for the implementation and
follow-up to Directive 2012/27/ΕU, will require an annual report from
the bodies involved in relation to the implementation of investments
carried out and the energy efficiency improvement measures
implemented with the corresponding estimated amount of energy for
each building separately.
11 Control protocols. The MECIT will inspect the projects implemented at least once a
year.
12
Method of taking into account the need
for complying with the requirement
under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
Annex 21 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 33 from 88
3.2 Measures promoted by the government as part of tackling the economic
crisis.
1. Due to the economic crisis affecting the country in recent years and in
combination with implementing the Cyprus memorandum of understanding, the
government of the Republic of Cyprus promotes procedures for implementing
significant energy and energy saving projects. In relation to energy savings, the
measures promoted concern installing photovoltaic electrical power generation
systems for domestic consumers using the offsetting method (Net-Metering) and
electrical power autoproduction by commercial and industrial consumers for own
use.
3.2.1 Method of offsetting consumed and produced electrical power
measurements (Net-Metering), using photovoltaics for domestic
consumers.
1. The measure aims to gradually install 45 000 household photovoltaic systems with
capacity of up to 3KW in the next 3 - 4 years. Domestic electricity consumers will
be able to install photovoltaic systems on the roof of their building with a capacity
of up to 3KW, producing electrical power which will be subtracted from their
domestic consumption every two months.
2. Under this measure, no grant will be provided for purchasing and installing these
systems. The cumulative energy savings estimated to result in the period 2014-
2020 from fully implementing the measure will amount to 104 490 ΤOE.
3. Table 20 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N
Table 20: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the ‘Net-
Metering’ measure for offsetting power consumed against electrical power generated using
photovoltaics for domestic consumers.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy Service of
the MECIT and there may also be authorised parties.9
9 This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 34 from 88
2 Targeted sectors. Residential sector - low-income electricity consumers.
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved
cumulatively and during intermediate
periods.
Cumulative target of 104 490 TOE for the period 2014-
2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 34 830 104 490
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - -
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods.
The measure will be implemented period during the period
2013-2016.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Photovoltaic systems of up to 3kw with the Net-Metering
method
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a)
under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that
methodology c) described in Annex V will be used while
implementing the measure for each system separately.
Namely, the actual electrical power generated will be
available on an annual basis through the meter which will
be installed for every photovoltaic system.
7 Lifetime of measures 23 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member state.
Not applicable. The actual electrical power generation and
consequently the energy savings will be available on an
annual basis through the meter which will be installed for
every photovoltaic system.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the
system’s maximum capacity, certificates on installation
safety, the completion of investment, proper operation of
the system, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence from
obligated, participating or authorised parties.
Not applicable. Real measurements will be requested from
the Distribution System Operator
11 Control protocols. Not applicable.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4. Annex 22 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 35 from 88
3.2.2 Method of offsetting consumed and produced electrical power
measurements (Net-Metering) using photovoltaics for sensitive and vulnerable
groups of domestic consumers.
1. The measure aims to gradually install 2 000 domestic photovoltaic systems with
capacity of up to 3KW in the next 1 - 2 years. Sensitive and vulnerable groups of
domestic consumers will be able to install photovoltaic systems on the roof of their
building with capacity of up to 3KW, generating electrical power which will be
subtracted from their domestic consumption every two months. Beneficiaries will
receive a grant in the region of 50% of the total investment cost from the Special
Fund for Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Efficiency in order to purchase
and install these systems.
2. The cumulative energy savings estimated to result in the period 2014-2020 from
fully implementing the measure will amount to 4 838 ΤOE.
3. Table 21 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N
Table 21: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the ‘Net-Metering’
measure for offsetting power consumed and Electrical power generated using photovoltaics for
sensitive and vulnerable groups of domestic consumers.
1
Designating obligated, participating,
or authorised parties or public
enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the MECIT and CERA and there may
also be authorised parties.10
(the Special Fund for RES and Energy
Efficiency, the Institute of Energy and EAC).
2 Targeted sectors. Residential sector - economically and socially vulnerable groups
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 4 838 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 1 741.5 4 838
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - -
10
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 36 from 88
4 Duration of the obligatory period
and intermediate periods. The measure will be implemented during the period 2013-2014 and
potentially in 2015.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Photovoltaic systems of up to 3kw with the Net-Metering method
6
Methodology of calculation,
including the mannner of
determining additionality and
importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks
used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from implementing
the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex
V. It is noted that methodology c) described in Annex V will be used while
implementing the measure for each system separately. Namely, the
actual electrical power generated will be available on an annual basis
through the meter which will be installed for every photovoltaic system.
7 Lifetime of measures 23 years
8
Approach which will be used to
tackle climate variability within the
member state.
Not applicable. The actual electrical power generation and consequently
the energy savings will be available on an annual basis through the meter
which will be installed for every photovoltaic system.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the system’s
maximum capacity, certificates on installation safety, investment
completion, the system’s proper operation, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols
and manner of ensuring their
independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
Not applicable. The actual measurements (electrical power generation -
energy savings) will be requested from the Distribution System Operator.
11 Control protocols. Not applicable.
12
Method of taking into account the
need for complying with the
requirement under Subparagraph 2
of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4. Annex 23 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.2.3 Autoproduction using photovoltaic systems for commercial and industrial
consumers.
1. The measure aims to install photovoltaic systems on the premises of commercial
and industrial consumers for own use. After the relevant decision by CERA,
commercial and industrial users can install photovoltaic systems on the roof of
their premises which generate electrical power for own use. Under this measure,
no grant will be provided for purchasing and installing these systems. The
maximum total installed capacity will not exceed 10 MW.
2. The cumulative energy savings estimated to result in the period 2014-2020 from
fully implementing the measure will amount to 8.385 ΤOE.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 37 from 88
3. Table 22 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 22: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Autoproduction using photovoltaic systems for commercial and industrial consumers’.
1 Designating obligated, participating, or authorised
parties or public enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is the Energy
Service of the MECIT and there may also be
authorised parties.11
2 Targeted sectors. Tertiary and Industrial Sector
3
Level of energy savings target or expected savings
which must be achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 8 385 TOE for the period 2014-
2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 3 225 8 385
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - -
4 Duration of the obligatory period and intermediate
periods. The measure will be in effect from 2013-2014.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Photovoltaic systems of up to 1MW
6
Methodology of calculation, including the mannner of
determining additionality and importance, as well as
methodologies and benchmarks used for engineers’
estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy
savings from implementing the measure was "ex
ante" methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex V.
It is noted that methodology c) described in Annex V
will be used while implementing the measure for
each system separately. Namely, the actual electrical
power generated will be available on an annual basis
through the meter which will be installed for every
photovoltaic system.
7 Lifetime of measures 23 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate
variability within the member state.
Not applicable. The actual electrical power
generation and consequently the energy savings will
be available on an annual basis through the meter
which will be installed for every photovoltaic system.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and
concern the system’s maximum capacity, certificates
on installation safety, the completion of investment,
proper operation of the system, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and manner of
ensuring their independence from obligated,
participating or authorised parties.
Not applicable. The actual measurements (electrical
power generation - energy savings) will be requested
from the Distribution System Operator.
11
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 38 from 88
11 Control protocols. Not applicable.
12
Method of taking into account the need for complying
with the requirement under Subparagraph 2 of Article
7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
4. Annex 24 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.3 Grants schemes for RES and energy efficiency by the Special Fund for RES
and Energy Efficiency
1. The grants schemes have been operating since 2004 under the management of
the Special Fund for RES and Energy Efficiency and intend to provide financial
incentives in the form of government grants and/ or subsidies for implementing
investments and encouraging the use of renewable energy sources (RES). The
scheme covers investments in purchasing and installing new equipment. It also
covers the cost of studies, where these are deemed necessary. The investments
must concern mature technologies and not technologies which are at the stage of
research and development. Grants schemes aim to: promoting energy efficiency
and RES in the housing, tertiary, industrial and agricultural sector, raise citizen’s
awareness of RES issues and contributing to RES targets and energy savings
targets.
2. The grants schemes are targeted both at natural persons in relation to
implementing investments in the tertiary sector and to legal persons for
investments in the industrial, tertiary and agricultural sector. The grants schemes
are revised annually, depending on the available budget from the Special Fund for
RES and Energy Efficiency, in relation to the beneficiaries, the eligible categories
of investments, the maximum amounts of grants, as well as the conditions which
must be met in order for an interested party to participate. Therefore, the
categories included in the paragraphs below might change in the future and
categories might be added or removed.
3. The evaluation of applications submitted will be conducted by the Cyprus Institute
of Energy, whereas the total approval for the release of the grant is issued by the
Management Committee of the Special Fund for RES and Energy Efficiency.
Table 23 refers to the number of systems which involve using RES for replacing
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 39 from 88
conventional heating and cooling systems as well as autonomous electrical power
production from RES (systems of up to 20 KW) and are expected to be replaced
by 2020 with the corresponding energy savings quantity per system and per
category.
Table 23: Systems expected to be implemented over the period 2014- 2020 for each category of the grants schemes.
Category of Application for Grant
Number of Systems/ year
Average Energy savings per system (TOE)
Autonomous photovoltaics 52 0.129
Domestic solar power systems (replacement)
449 0.3
Solar space heating/cooling (natural persons).
185 1.05
Solar space heating/cooling (legal persons).
5 2.1
Central active solar water heating systems (natural persons).
13 1.3
Central active solar water heating systems (legal persons).
13 2.87
3.3.1 Grants scheme for installing autonomous photovoltaics.
1. Table 24 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 24: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure ‘Grants
scheme for installing autonomous photovoltaics.’
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may also
be authorised parties.12
(the Special Fund for RES and Energy
Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Housing, agricultural and industrial sector
12
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 40 from 88
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved cumulatively
and during intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 187.8 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 40.2 120.7
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 67.1
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Photovoltaic systems of up to 20kw
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c)
described in Annex V will be used while implementing the
measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 23 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate
variability within the member state. Not applicable.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the
system’s maximum capacity, certificates on installation safety,
investment completion, the system’s proper operation, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence from
obligated, participating or authorised parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical
evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and
other certificates required to be submitted under the grants
scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the same
time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing the
system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will conduct
sample checks on the applications and the calculations carried
out by the Institute of Energy to ensure their correctness.
11 Control protocols.
The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of
Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 25 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 41 from 88
3.3.2 Grants scheme for the installation of household solar power systems.
1. Table 25 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 25: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure ‘Grants scheme for the installation of Household solar power systems’.
1 Designating obligated, participating, or authorised parties or public enforcement authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may also be authorised parties.
13 (the Special Fund for RES and Energy
Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Residential Sector
3
Level of energy savings target or expected savings which must be achieved cumulatively and during intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 2 388.7 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1
st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
511.9 1 535.6
2
nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE)
- 853.1
4 Duration of the obligatory period and intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Replacing integrated solar systems for residential water heating or just replacing solar panels.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the mannner of determining additionality and importance, as well as methodologies and benchmarks used for engineers’ estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c) described in Annex V will be used while implementing the measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 20 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle climate variability within the member state.
Not applicable.
9 Quality standards. These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the system’s technical features, certificates on installation safety, investment completion, the system’s proper operation, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and manner of ensuring their independence from obligated, participating or authorised parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and other certificates required to be submitted under the grants scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the same time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing the system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will conduct sample checks on the applications and the calculations carried out by the Institute of Energy to ensure their correctness.
11 Control protocols. The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
13
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 42 from 88
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need for complying with the requirement under Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 26 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.3.3 Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (natural
persons).
1. Table 26 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 26: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (Natural Persons)’.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may also
be authorised parties.14
(the Special Fund for RES and Energy
Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Residential Sector
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be achieved
cumulatively and during intermediate
periods.
Cumulative target of 5 439 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 1 165.5 3 496.5
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 1 942.5
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Solar space heating/ cooling
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c)
14
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 43 from 88
benchmarks used for engineers’
estimations.
described in Annex V will be used while implementing the
measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 20 years
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment which will be implemented, heating and
cooling degree days will be used (where applicable) for
calculating the savings.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the
system’s technical features, certificates on installation safety,
investment completion, the system’s proper operation, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence
from obligated, participating or authorised
parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical
evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and
other certificates required to be submitted under the grants
scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the
same time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing the
system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will conduct
sample checks on the applications and the calculations carried
out by the Institute of Energy to ensure their correctness.
11 Control protocols.
The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of
Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 27 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.3.4 Grants Scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (legal
persons).
1. Table 27 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 27: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Grants scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems (Legal Persons)’.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may also
be authorised parties.15
(the Special Fund for RES and Energy
Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Tertiary sector
15
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 44 from 88
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved
cumulatively and during intermediate
periods.
Cumulative target of 294 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 63 189
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 105
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Solar space heating/ cooling
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
benchmarks used for engineers’
estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a) under
Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c)
described in Annex V will be used while implementing the
measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 20 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member state.
For each investment which will be implemented, heating and
cooling degree days will be used (where applicable) for
calculating the savings.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the grants scheme and concern the
system’s technical features, certificates on installation safety,
investment completion, the system’s proper operation, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence
from obligated, participating or authorised
parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical
evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and
other certificates required to be submitted under the grants
scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the
same time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing the
system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will conduct
sample checks on the applications and the calculations carried
out by the Institute of Energy to ensure their correctness.
11 Control protocols.
The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of
Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 28 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 45 from 88
3.3.5 Grants Scheme for installing solar space heating/cooling systems
(natural persons).
1. Table 28 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10) and
Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 28: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Installation of central active solar water heating systems (Natural Persons)’.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may
also be authorised parties.16
(the Special Fund for RES and
Energy Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Residential Sector
3
Level of energy savings target or expected
savings which must be achieved
cumulatively and during intermediate
periods.
Cumulative target of 473 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 101.4 304.2
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 169
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Central active solar water heating systems.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies and
benchmarks used for engineers’
estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a)
under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology c)
described in Annex V will be used while implementing the
measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 20 years
8 Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member state.
For each investment which will be implemented, heating
degree days will be used for calculating the savings.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the Grants Scheme and concern the
system’s technical features, certificates on installation safety,
declarations of conformity, etc.
16
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 46 from 88
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence
from obligated, participating or authorised
parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical
evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and
other certificates required to be submitted under the grants
scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the
same time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing
the system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will
conduct sample checks on the applications and the
calculations carried out by the Institute of Energy to ensure
their correctness.
11 Control protocols.
The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of
Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need for
complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 29 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
3.3.6 Grants Scheme for installing central active solar water heating systems
(legal persons).
1. Table 29 includes all information relevant to the requirements under Article 7(10)
and Paragraph 4 in Annex V of Directive 2012/27/EU.
S/N Table 29: Criteria referred to in Article 7(10) and Paragraph 4 of Annex V in relation to the measure
‘Installation of active solar water heating systems (Legal Persons)’.
1
Designating obligated, participating, or
authorised parties or public enforcement
authorities.
The Public Enforcement Authority is MECIT and there may
also be authorised parties.17
(the Special Fund for RES and
Energy Efficiency, the Cyprus Institute of Energy).
2 Targeted sectors. Tertiary sector
3
Level of energy savings target or
expected savings which must be
achieved cumulatively and during
intermediate periods.
Cumulative target of 1 045 TOE for the period 2014-2020.
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016:
2014-2016 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) 223.8 671.6
2nd
Intermediate Period 2017-2020:
2017-2020 2016 2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE) - 373.1
17
This will be finalised after approval of the measure by the Planning Bureau.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 47 from 88
4 Duration of the obligatory period and
intermediate periods. The measure will be in force from 2014-2020.
5 Eligible categories of measures. Central active solar water heating systems.
6
Methodology of calculation, including the
mannner of determining additionality and
importance, as well as methodologies
and benchmarks used for engineers’
estimations.
The methodology used for calculating energy savings from
implementing the measure was "ex ante" methodology a)
under Paragraph 1 of Annex V. It is noted that methodology
c) described in Annex V will be used while implementing the
measure for each system separately.
7 Lifetime of measures 20 years
8
Approach which will be used to tackle
climate variability within the member
state.
For each investment which will be implemented, heating
degree days will be used for calculating the savings.
9 Quality standards.
These are specified in the Grants Scheme and concern the
system’s technical features, certificates on installation safety,
declarations of conformity, etc.
10
Monitoring and verification protocols and
manner of ensuring their independence
from obligated, participating or authorised
parties.
The Cyprus Institute of Energy will conduct a technical
evaluation of the applications submitted (feasibility study and
other certificates required to be submitted under the grants
scheme) to ensure the correctness of their data and, at the
same time, it will calculate the energy savings from installing
the system concerned. The Energy Service of MECIT will
conduct sample checks on the applications and the
calculations carried out by the Institute of Energy to ensure
their correctness.
11 Control protocols.
The calculations, which will be carried out by the Institute of
Energy, must be based on the approved European or national
methodologies.
12
Method of taking into account the need
for complying with the requirement under
Subparagraph 2 of Article 7(1).
See point 3 of this table.
2. Annex 30 includes tables with the calculations used to determine the expected
energy savings from implementing the above measure.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 48 from 88
ANNEX 1: CALCULATION TABLES USED TO DETERMINE THE ENERGY SAVINGS TARGET
Table 1: Final energy consumption in Cyprus for the years 2010, 2011 and 2012.
Code B_101700 B_101800 B_101900 B_102010 B_102030 B_102035 B_102040
Sector / year Final Energy Consumption Industry Transport Residential Agriculture/ Forestry services Non-specified (other)
2010 1 917 000 235 000 1 039 000 293 000 39 000 233 000 78 000
2011 1 896 000 194 000 1 043 000 308 000 41 000 220 000 90 000
2012 1 764 730 - 958 390 - - - -
It is noted that the data for 2010 and 2011 were received from the Statistical Office of the European Union (Eurostat), whereas national data were used for
2012.
Table 2: Data on final consumption for calculating the average final consumption in the period 2010-2012 (TOE)
2010 2011 2012
Eurostat data Final Energy Consumption 1917000 Eurostat data Final Energy Consumption 1896000 National data Final Energy Consumption 1737796
Eurostat data Transport 1039000 Eurostat data Transport 1043000 Eurostat data Transport 958390
National data Pet-coke - cement industry 88365 National data Pet-coke 76157 National data Pet-coke 71340
National data Coal- cement industry 17562 National data Coal 7117 National data Coal 0
National data Solar Thermal for own use 61070 National data Solar Thermal for own use 62991 National data Solar Thermal for own use 64477
National data Geothermalfor own-use 753 National data Geothermal for own-use 1045 National data Geothermalfor own-use 1477
National data Heating from CHP (Biomass)for
own-use 3274 National data
Heating from CHP (Biomass)for own-use
5300 National data Heating from CHP (Biomass)for
own-use 5382
National data Autonomous Photovoltaics 134 National data Autonomous Photovoltaics 147 National data Autonomous Photovoltaics 148
National data Wind energy (for own-use) 5 National data Wind energy (for own-use) 5 National data Wind energy (for own-use) 37
National data Electricity production for own-use 3675 National data Electricity production for own-use 2066 National data Electricity production for own-use 1574
National data Heating Production for own-use 3683 National data Heating Production for own-use 2203 National data Heating Production for own-use 115
Total Final Consumption for the purposes of Article 7.
699478 Total Final Consumption for the purposes of Article 7. 695969 Total Final Consumption for the purposes of Article 7. 634856
Average Final Consuption for the years 2010,2011 and 2012 676767.7
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 49 from 88
Table 3 Calculation of the cumulative energy savings target for the period 2014-2020
AVERAGE FINAL CONSUMPTION (2010, 2011, 2012) TOE
676 768
MULTIPLICATION FACTOR PER YEAR 1.5%
YEAR ENERGY SAVINGS WHICH MUST BE
ACHIEVED PER YEAR NUMBER OF YEARS
2014 1 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 10314.7 1
2015 2 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 20629.4 2
2016 3 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 30944.0 3
2017 4 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 41258.7 4
2018 5 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 51573.4 5
2019 6 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 61888.1 6
2020 7 x 1.5% x 676 768 = 72202.7 7
Cumulative target for 2020 (TOE) 284 242
25% reduction because of previous actions which were taken during the period from 31/12/2008 - 31/12/2013 and have an impact in 2020 (TOE)
71 061
Cumulative target for the period 2014 - 2020 including a 25% decrease (TOE)
213 182
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 50 from 88
ANNEX 2: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ENERGY SAVINGS IN NEW HOMES
Energy savings per category of building
ENERGY CONSUMPTION PER YEAR (toe) ENERGY SAVINGS PER YEAR (toe)
Before implementing the law (2007)
Interim code (2008-2009)
New code (2010)
Energy savings under the interim code compared to
energy savings before implementing the law
Energy savings under the new code compared to energy savings before implementing the law
Homes 9 344.86 3 268.32 1 835.54 6 076.54 7 509.32
Apartments 6 501.90 2 746.42 1 898.76 3 755.49 4 603.15
Buildings in the tertiary sector 1 586.26 783.75 496.89 802.51 1 089.37
TOTAL 17 433.02 6 798.48 4 231.18 10 634.54 13 201.84
ENERGY SAVINGS IN THE RESIDENTIAL SECTOR
Year of Building
Permit 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2020
2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03
TOTAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03 9 832.03
NEW CODE 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47
2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47
2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47 12 112.47
TOTAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12 112.47 24 224.94 36 337.41 36 337.41 36 337.41 36 337.41
TOTAL UNDER INTERIM CODE AND NEW CODE 46 169.44 46 169.44
ENERGY SAVINGS IN THE TERTIARY SECTOR
Year of Building
Permit 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2020
2009 0.00 0.00 0.00 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51
TOTAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51 802.51
NEW CODE 2010 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37
2011 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37
2012 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37 1 089.37
TOTAL 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1 089.37 2 178.73 3 268.10 3 268.10 3 268.10 3 268.10
TOTAL UNDER INTERIM CODE AND NEW CODE 4 070.61 4 070.61
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 51 from 88
ANNEX 3 CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THERMAL INSULATION IN THE RESIDENTIAL SECTOR - GRANTS
SCHEME 2009-2011
Item No.
Quantity Savings
toe/year Lifetime YEAR 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
WIN
DO
WS
1 4 708 1 112.9 30 2009 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9 1 112.9
2 0 0.00 0 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 112 29.5 30 2011 0 0 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5 29.5
TOTAL 4 820 -
-
1 112.9 1 112.9 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4 1 142.4
FLO
OR
S
1 633 797.79 25 2009 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8 797.8
2 0 0.00 0 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 121 215.19 25 2011 0 0 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19 215.19
TOTAL 754 - - - 797.8 797.8 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98 1 012.98
WA
LLS 1 469 186.87 30 2009 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87 186.87
2 0 0.00 0 2010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 18 6.04 30 2011 0 0 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04
TOTAL 487 - - - 186.87 186.87 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91 192.91
TOTAL 6 061 - - - 2 097.57 2 097.57 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33 2 348.33
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 52 from 88
ANNEX 4: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE FREE DISTRIBUTION OF COMPACT FLUORESCENT LAMPS
For the evaluation of annual energy savings derived from the replacement of lamps with Compact Fluorescence Lamps, used the methodology of page 77 of Measurement and verification Methods in the frame of Directive 2006/32/EC.
1. Due to the lack of data for the variable PSTOCK_AVERAGE ,for the calculations for the Unitary energy savings GLS to CFL used, the default value 47 kWh/year of table 1.2 of page 84 of the above mention Measurement and verification Methods.
2. For the variable Average Operating Hours used the default value 1000h/year of table 1.2 of page 84 of the above mention Measurement and verification Methods.
3. The total energy savings per year shall be given by the number of the CFL multiplied by the above default value of the unitary energy saving GLS to CFL.
4. In the year 2010 distributed 360.000 CFL with average lifetime 10.000h.
5. In the year 2011 distributed 245.000 CFL with average lifetime 10.000h.
6.In the year 2012 distributed 650.000 CFL with average lifetime 10.000h.
7. Note that, we assume the distributed CFL immediately replace existing bulbs.
Year
Number of CFL lamps distributed
Unitary energy savings GLS to CFL (kWh/year)
Energy saving in KWh/year
Energy saving in toe/year Average Lifetime
(hours)
1 2010 360 000 47 16 920 000 1 455.12 10 000
2 2011 245 000 47 11 515 000 990.29 10 000
3 2012 650 000 47 30 550 000 2 627.3 10 000
Calculation of energy saving in toe/year
Energy saving in toe/year
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1 2010 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 1455.12 0 0
2 2011 990.29 0 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 990.29 0
3 2012 2627.3 0 0 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3 2627.3
Total Energy saving per year (toe)
1455.12 2445.41 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 5072.71 3617.59 2627.3
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 53 from 88
ANNEX 5: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO AUTONOMOUS PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS
PHOTOVOLTAICS RESIDENTIAL SECTOR 2005-2011
Year Lifetime
Energy saving in toe/year
Quantity (systems)
Total Capacity
(kw) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2016 2020 2023 2027
2009 23 6.83 73 53.01 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83
2010 23 4.52 45 35.02 0 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52
2011 23 2.46 35 19.05 0 0 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46
TOTAL 153 107.07 6.83 11.35 13.81 13.81 13.81 13.81 13.81 13.81
PHOTOVOLTAICS TERTIARY SECTOR 2005-2011
Year Lifetime
Energy saving in toe/year
Quantity (systems)
Total Capacity
(kw) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2016 2020 2023 2027
2009 23 0.98 2 7.61 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98
2010 23 0.12 2 0.9 0 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12
2011 23 0.58 1 4.5 0 0 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58
TOTAL 5 13.01 0.98 1.10 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68
PHOTOVOLTAICS AGRICULTURAL SECTOR & AGRICULTURAL SECTOR/WATER PUMP 2005-2011
Year Lifetime
Energy saving in toe/year
Quantity (systems)
Total Capacity
(kw) 2009 2010 2011 2012 2016 2020 2023 2027
2009 23 2.44 18 18.88 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44 2.44
2010 23 0.07 1 0.53 0 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07
2011 23 0.20 2 1.58 0 0 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20
TOTAL 21 20.99 2.44 2.50 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 54 from 88
ANNEX 6: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO HOUSEHOLD SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS
Item No.
Year Quantity (systems)
Average Area of panels per
system/year
Average Energy Production per
system/year (ΜWhr)
Average Energy Production per
system/year (toe)
Total Energy Production /year
(toe)
1 2009 0 0.00 0.00 0.000 0.00
2 2010 314 2.52 2.52 0.217 68.13
3 2011 252 2.42 2.42 0.208 52.40
TOTAL 566 120.53
Contribution per year
Item No. Quantity
Energy Savings
toe/year Lifetime Year 2009 2010 2011 2016 2020 2023 2029 2030 2031
1 0 0 20 2009 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2 314 68.13 20 2010 0 68.13 68.13 68.13 68.13 68.13 68.13 68.13 68.13
3 252 52.40 20 2011 0 0 52.40 52.40 52.40 52.40 52.40 52.40 52.40
TOTAL 566 0 68.13 120.53 120.53 120.53 120.53 120.53 120.53 120.53
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 55 from 88
ANNEX 7: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO SOLAR SPACE HEATING/ COOLING
RESIDENTIAL SECTOR
Energy calculations for all systems 2009-2011
Item No.
Year Quantity (systems)
Area of panels Total Energy Production
/per year (ΜWhr) Total Energy Production
/year (toe)
1 2009 111 1 943.87 994 672 85.54
2 2010 98 2 008.07 1 038 395 89.30
3 2011 4 56.22 29 909 2.57
TOTAL 213 4 008.16 2 062 976 177.41
Contribution per year
Item No. Quantity Energy Savings
toe/year Lifetime Year 2009 2010 2011 2016 2020 2023 2029 2030 2031
1 111 85.54 20 2009 85.54 85.54 85.54 85.54 85.54 85.54 0 0 0
2 98 89.30 20 2010 0 89.30 89.30 89.30 89.30 89.30 89.30 0 0
3 4 2.57 20 2011 0 0 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 0
TOTAL 213 177.41 85.54 174.84 177.41 177.41 177.41 177.41 91.87 2.57 0
TERTIARY SECTOR
Energy calculations for all systems 2009-2011
Item No.
Year Quantity (systems)
Area of panels Total Energy Production
/per year (ΜWhr) Total Energy
Production /year (toe)
1 2009 7 323.92 172 882 14.87
Contribution per year
Item No. Quantity Energy Savings
toe/year Lifetime Year 2009 2010 2011 2016 2020 2023 2029 2030 2031
1 7 14.87 20 2009 14.87 14.87 14.87 14.87 14.87 14.87 0 0 0
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 56 from 88
ANNEX 8: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO CENTRAL ACTIVE SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS
RESIDENTIAL SECTOR: ENERGY CALCULATIONS FOR ALL SYSTEMS 2009-2011 Item No.
Year Quantity (systems)
Area of panels Total Energy Production /per
year (ΜWhr) Total Energy Production
/year (toe)
1 2009 12 268.77 133136.00 11.45
2 2010 1 30 16782 1.44
3 2011 1 6.1 3808 0.33
TOTAL 14 304.87 153726.00 13.22
RESIDENTIAL SECTOR: CONTRIBUTION PER YEAR
Item No. Quantity Energy Savings
toe/year Lifetime Year 2009 2010 2011 2016 2020 2023 2029 2030 2031
1 12 11.45 20 2009 11.45 11.45 11.45 11.45 11.45 11.45 0 0 0
2 1 1.44 20 2010 0 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 0 0
3 1 0.33 20 2011 0 0 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0
TOTAL 14 13.22 11.45 12.89 13.22 13.22 13.22 13.22 1.77 0.33 0
TERTIARY SECTOR : ENERGY CALCULATIONS FOR ALL SYSTEMS 2009-2011 Item No.
Year Quantity (systems)
Area of panels Total Energy Production
/per year (ΜWhr) Total Energy
Production /year (toe)
1 2009 10 839.56 574022.00 49.37
2 2010 3 134.05 116705.00 10.04
3 2011 1 40 16548.00 1.42
TOTAL 14 1013.61 707275.00 60.83
TERTIARY SECTOR: CONTRIBUTION PER YEAR
Item No.
Quantity Energy Savings
toe/year Lifetime Year 2009 2010 2011 2016 2020 2023 2029 2030 2031
1 12 49.37 20 2009 49.37 49.37 49.37 49.37 49.37 49.37 0 0 0
2 1 10.04 20 2010 0 10.04 10.04 10.04 10.04 10.04 10.04 0 0
3 1 1.42 20 2011 0 0 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 0
TOTAL 14 60.83 49.37 59.41 60.83 60.83 60.83 60.83 11.46 1.42 0
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 57 from 88
ANNEX 9: TABLES FOR CALCULATIOΝ IN RELATION TO HEAT PUMP AND GROUND HEAT EXCHANGER FOR SPACE
HEATING AND COOLING RESIDENTIAL SECTOR
COOLING HEATING
Item No.
Year Quantity
Energy Consumption (conventional
system) (kWhe/y)
Energy Consumption
(Heating Pump) (kWhe/y)
Savings Cooling
(kWhe/y)
Savings Cooling (toe/y)
Energy Consumption (conventional system)
(kWh/y)
Energy Consumption
(Heating Pump) (kWh/y)
Savings Cooling (kWh/y)
Savings Cooling (toe/y)
Total Savings (toe/y)
Lifetime (Years)
1 2009 46 157236.00 120488 36748 3.16 6498145 4175747 2322398 199.73 202.89 25
ANNEX 10: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY (END USE) IN
THE TERTIARY SECTOR (EΧISTING BUSINESSES)
TERTIARY SECTOR - BUSINESSES 2009
S/N FILE No SECTOR DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT ENERGY SAVINGS
(toe/year)
DURATION OF
INVESTMENT
1 Νo 16 BETTING AGENCY THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 3 922 25
2 No 38 HOTEL
THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 17 647 25
3 BMS 8 741 15
4 No 52 AUTOMOBILE REPAIR SHOP THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 2 098 25
5 No 65 WINERY ELEC-SAVER 3 221 15
6 No 80 OFFICES THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 16 871 25
7 No 155 TAVERN THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 0.294 25
8 No 21 HYPERMARKET ELEC-SAVER 6 719 15
9 No 39 APARTMENTS FOR RENT DOUBLE GLAZING 0.791 30
10 No 142 HEART SURGERY CENTRE BMS 28 697 15
11 No 143 HEART SURGERY CENTRE THERMAL INSULATION 18 972 25
12 ΝO 43 APARTMENTS FOR RENT DOUBLE GLAZING 0.776 30
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 58 from 88
13 No 4 STORE DOUBLE GLAZING 2 484 30
14 Νo 5 STORES FOR RENT THERMAL INSULATION 0.818 25
15 No 8 FRUIT STORE ELEC-SAVER 5 522 15
16 No 15 TAVERN DOUBLE GLAZING 1 166 30
17 Νo 16 BETTING AGENCY THERMAL INSULATION 3 922 25
18 No 21 HYPERMARKET ELEC-SAVER 6 719 15
19 No 22 FRUIT STORE ELEC-SAVER 3 228 15
20 No 23 FRUIT STORE ELEC-SAVER 1 921 15
21 No 24 FRUIT STORE ELEC-SAVER 2 195 15
22 No 25 FRUIT STORE ELEC-SAVER 1 692 15
23 Νo 34 HYPERMARKET ELEC-SAVER 3 843 15
24 No 39 APARTMENTS FOR RENT DOUBLE GLAZING 0.791 30
25 Νo 42 PHARMACY DOUBLE GLAZING 0.107 30
26 Νo 45 HYPERMARKET ELEC-SAVER 1 194 15
27 No 52 WORKSHOP DOUBLE GLAZING 2 098 30
28 No 59 HYPERMARKET THERMAL INSULATION 13 211 25
29 Νo 70 APARTMENTS FOR RENT THERMAL INSULATION 10 943 25
30 Νo 80 OFFICES THERMAL INSULATION 16 871 25
31 Νo 101 HOTEL DOUBLE GLAZING 1 421 30
32 Νo 131 APARTMENTS FOR RENT MORE EFFICIENT AIR CONDITIONING
SYSTEM 4 588 20
33 No 142 HEART SURGERY CENTRE BMS 28 697 15
34 No 143 HEART SURGERY CENTRE THERMAL INSULATION 18 972 25
35 No 155 TAVERN DOUBLE GLAZING 0.294 30
TOTAL FOR 2009 241.45
Item No. Year Quantity Contribution on 2020 (toe)
1 2009 35 241.45
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 59 from 88
ANNEX 11: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY (END USE) IN
EXISTING INDUSTRIAL BUSINESSES.
S/N FILE No
SECTOR DESCRIPTION OF
INVESTMENT ENERGY SAVINGS
(toe/year)
DURATION OF
INVESTMENT
1 No
48 FACTORY ELEC-SAVER 1.54 15
2 Νo 44
FACTORY THERMAL INSULATION 2.06 25
3 No
47 FACTORY THERMAL INSULATION 5.19 25
4 Νo 48
FACTORY ELEC-SAVER 1.55 15
5 No
61 FACTORY THERMAL INSULATION 5.41 25
6 No 92
FACTORY HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM 95.60 15
TOTAL FOR 2009 111.36
Item No.
Year Quantity Contribution on 2020 toe
1 2009 6 345.22
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 60 from 88
ANNEX 12: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IN TRANSPORT
(PURCHASE OF HYBRID, ELECTRIC AND LOW-EMISSION VEHICLES).
S/N ID
INVESTMENT
ENERGY SAVINGS toe/ year per car
STRUCTURAL
INVESTMENT
YEARS
2009 2010 2011 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
HYBRID 1 164 69.62 15 2009 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6
ELECTRIC 2 0 0.000 15 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
LOW CO2 EMISSIONS (120gr)
3 1074 337 666 15 2009 337.
7 337.
7 337.
7 337.7 337.7
337.7
337.7
337.7 337.7 337.7 337.
7
TOTAL 3 087 1 071.89 407.
3 407.
3 407.
3 407.3 407.3
407.3
407.3
407.3 407.3 407.3 407.
3
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 61 from 88
ANNEX 13: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE SCRAPPING OF CARS 2009 – 2010.
Category of Scrapping Year of
Scrapping
Number of
Vehicles
Savings per
vehicle (toe)
Total
savings:(toe)
Period of
validity
Year until
which the
measure will be
in effect
Category C (i) - Energy savings from the operation of the
Scheme for the scrapping of vehicles over 10 years old and
their replacement with the purchase of new vehicles with
average fuel consumption of 6l/100km.
2009 1 019 0.628 639.93 15 years 2024
Category C (i) - energy savings from the operation of the
scheme for the scrapping of vehicles over 10 years old and
their replacement with the purchase of new vehicles with
average fuel consumption of 6l/100km.
2009 336 0.896 301.06 15 years 2024
Category C (i) - Energy savings from the operation of the
Scheme for the scrapping of vehicles over 10 years old and
their replacement with the purchase of new vehicles with
average fuel consumption of 6l/100km.
2010 266 0.628 167.05 15 years 2025
TOTAL 1 108.04
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 62 from 88
ANNEX 14: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE ENERGY UPGRADE OF BUILDINGS OWNED BY THE CENTRAL
AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT.
Example of the energy upgrade of a typical public sector building.
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category Ε
Β
Surface area (sq.m.) 1 448.00 1 448.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 92.00 52.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ m2 a) 76.00 33.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 133 216.00 75 296.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 110 048.00 47 784.00
Electrical Power Production (kWh/ a) 0.00 18 509.00
Electrical power savings (kWh/ a) 0.00 57 920.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 0.00 62 264.00
Electrical power savings (ΤOE/ a) 0.00 13.45
Energy savings in oil (TOE/ a) 0.00 5.35
Total energy savings in TOE 18.80
Energy Cost (Euro/ year) 50 711.00 23 739.00
Savings (Euro/ year) 0.00 26 972.00
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of buildings which will be renovated on an annual basis. 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Energy Savings per building (TOE) 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8
Total energy savings per 12 buildings (TOE) per year 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2
2016: 2 707.2 2020: 8 121.6
2020: 4 512
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) until 2020 3 158.40 2 707.20 2 256.00 1 804.80 1 353.60 902.40 451.20
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 12 634
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 63 from 88
ANNEX 15: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE CONDUCTION OF ENERGY AUDITS IN INDUSTRIES
Types of investments expected to be implemented under the above measure.
S/N DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT DURATION OF INVESTMENT
1 EMS 15
2 ELEC-SAVER 15
3 REPLACEMENT OF AN OLD AIR COMPRESSOR WITH A MORE EFFICIENT NEW ONE 15
4 POWER PLANNER 15
5 INVERTERS 6
6 HEAT RECOVERY SYSTEM 15
7 THERMAL INSULATION IN ROOFING 25
8 THERMAL INSULATION IN BUILDING 25
9 ElectroFlow 15
10 P.F.C.U. 5
11 Chiller 20
12 BMS 10
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of energy audits and investments which will be implemented on an
annual basis. 10 10 10 10 10 10 10
Total energy savings per 173 buildings (TOE)
per year 550 550 550 550 550 550 550
2016: 3 300 2020: 9 900
2020: 5 500
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) until 2020 3 850 3 300 2 750 2 200 1 650 1 100 550
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
15 400
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 64 from 88
ANNEX 16: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ENERGY SAVINGS IN EXISTING HOMES
CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE TOTAL ENERGY UPGRADE OF HOMES
Example of the energy upgrade of a typical detached house
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category Ε Β
Surface area (sq.m.) 195 195.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 46 34.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ m2 a) 69 34.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 8 970 6 630.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 13 455 6 630.00
Electrical Power Production (kWh/ a) 0 0.00
Electrical power savings (kWh/ a) 0 2 340.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 0 6 825.00
Electrical power savings (ΤOE/ a) 0 0.54
Energy savings in oil (TOE/ a) 0 0.54
Total energy savings in TOE per year 1.13
Energy Cost (Euro/ year) 3 761 2 335.00
Savings (Euro/ year) 0 1 426.00
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of homes which will be renovated on an annual basis. 173 173 173 173 173 173 173
Energy Savings per building (TOE) 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13
Total energy savings per 173 buildings (TOE) per year
195.5 195.5 195.5 195.5 195.5 195.5 195.5
2016: 1 173 2020: 3 519
2020: 1 955
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) until 2020 1 368.5 1 173.0 977.5 782.0 586.5 391.0 195.5
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
5 474
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 65 from 88
CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO INSTALLING THERMAL INSULATION IN HOME ROOFS
Example of the thermal insulation of a typical home roof
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category Ε Roofing U-value 0.39 W/m2K
Surface area (sq.m.) 195 195
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 46 41
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ m2 a) 69 61
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 8 970 7 995
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 13 455 11 895
Electrical Power Production (kWh/ a) 0 0
Electrical power savings (kWh/ a) 0 975
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 0 1 560
Electrical power savings (ΤOE/ a) 0 0.23
Energy savings in oil (TOE/ a) 0 0.13
Total energy savings in TOE per year 0.36
Energy Cost (Euro/ year) 3 761 2 335
Savings (Euro/ year) 0 1 426
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020
Cumulative Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Number of homes which will be thermally insulated on an annual basis 1 730 1 730 1 730 1 730 1 730 1 730 1 730
Energy savings per roof (TOE)
0.3605 0.3605 0.3605 0.3605 0.3605 0.3605 0.3605
Total energy savings per 1 730 roofs (TOE) 623.65 623.65 623.65 623.65 623.65 623.65 623.65
2016: 3 741.9
2020: 11 225.7
2020: 6 236.5
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings (TOE) by 2020
4 365.54
3 741.89
3 118.24
2 494.59
1 870.94
1 247.30 623.65
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
17 462
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 66 from 88
ANNEX 17: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE ENERGY UPGRADE OF BUILDINGS WHICH
ARE NOT USED AS HOMES
Example of the energy upgrade of a typical building in the tertiary sector
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category Ε
Β
Surface area (sq.m.) 1 448.00 1 448.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 92.00 52.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ m2 a) 76.00 33.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 133 216.00 75 296.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 110 048.00 47 784.00
Electrical Power Production (kWh/ a) 0.00 18 509.00
Electrical power savings (kWh/ a) 0.00 57 920.00
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 0.00 62 264.00
Electrical power savings (ΤOE/ a) 0.00 13.45
Energy savings in oil (TOE/ a) 0.00 5.35
Total energy savings in TOE 18.80
Energy Cost (Euro/ year) 50 711.00 23 739.00
Savings (Euro/ year) 0.00 26 972.00
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) - Buildings in the tertiary sector 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-2020
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of buildings which will be renovated on an annual
basis. 24 24 24 24 24 24 24
Energy Savings per building (TOE) 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8 18.8
Total energy savings per 12 buildings (TOE) per year
451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2 451.2
2016: 2 707
2020: 8 121.6
2020: 4 512
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings (TOE) by 2020
3 158 2 707 2 256 1 805 1 354 902 451
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
12 634
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 67 from 88
ANNEX 18: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR THE SUPPORT AND PROMOTION OF
ELECTRIC VEHICLES IN CYPRUS
Infrastructure for the support and promotion of electric vehicles in Cyprus (creation of 15 charging points for electric cars, which entails the purchase of 150 electric vehicles)
Number of charging points for electric cars
Number of cars allocated to each charging point
Average energy savings per electric car in TOE
18
Total number of electric cars
15 10 0.62 150
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (toe)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
Number of vehicles expected to be purchased 75 75 - - - - -
Energy savings per vehicle (TOE) 0.62 0.62 - - - - -
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 46.5 46.5 - - - - -
Number of years until 2020 7 6 - - - - -
2016: 139.5 2020: 604.5
-
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 325.5 279 - - - - -
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 (TOE)
604.5
18
This Quantity has been derived from the table on page 202 of the 2nd
NEEAP in Annex II as follows: 22.41/36= 0.6225 ΤOE/electric vehicle.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 68 from 88
ANNEX 19: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF AN ADVANCED METERING
INFRASTRUCTURE SYSTEM - SMART GRID
Average consumption in premises (homes) in Kwh
Number of premises
Meters’ lifetime in years.
5 000 500 000 30
TIMETABLE FOR THE INSTALLATION OF 500 000 METERS
YEAR OF INSTALLATION 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total
ENERGY SAVINGS PERCENTAGE PER PREMISES19
20% 19% 17% 15% 13% 11% 10%
ENERGY SAVINGS PER PREMISES IN KWH 1 000 950 850 750 650 550 500
ENERGY SAVINGS PER PREMISES IN TOE 0.086 0.0817 0.0731 0.0645 0.0559 0.0473 0.043
NUMBER OF METERS WHICH WILL BE INSTALLED PER YEAR 3 000 72 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 100 000 25 000
500 000
TOTAL SAVINGS PER YEAR 258.0 5 882.4 7 310.0 6 450.0 5 590.0 4 730.0 1 075.0
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE)
YEAR 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 TOTAL 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 1 806
2015 0 5 882 5 882 5 882 5 882 5 882 5 882 35 294
2016 0 0 7 310 7 310 7 310 7 310 7 310 36 550
2017 0 0 0 6 450 6 450 6 450 6 450 25 800
2018 0 0 0 0 5 590 5 590 5 590 16 770
2019 0 0 0 0 0 4 730 4 730 9 460
2016: 19 848.8 2020:73 650
2020:53 105
2020 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 075 1 075
TOTAL CUMULATIVE ENERGY SAVINGS IN TOE 258.0
6 140.4
13 450.4
19 900.4
25 490.4
30 220.4
31 295.4 126 755
19
It is believed that an energy saving of 20% will only be achieved only within the 1st
year (2014) of the meters’ installation. For the next years, because of the continuing
improvement in energy efficiency of household appliances and heating and cooling systems, as well as of buildings, under the new directives, it is estimated that this
amount will gradually decrease.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 69 from 88
ANNEX 20: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ΤΗΕ CONSTRUCTION OF NEW HOMES WITH NEARLY ZERO
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Calculation for Setting the Minimum Energy Performance Requirements at Cost Optimal Levels According to Article 5 of the Directive 2010/31/EE for the Energy Performance of Buildings (recast)
Example of building in the residential sector
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category B NZEB
Surface area (sq.m.) 176.00 176.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 27.44 8.28
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 4 829 1 457
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ m2 a) 36 0
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 6 265.6 0
Energy consumption in oil (kWh/ a) 0 6 266
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 0.00 3 372.16
Total energy savings (kWh/ a) 9 637.76
Total energy savings (TOE/ a) 0.00 0.83
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of buildings which will be constructed on an annual basis. - - 10 50 50 18 -
Energy Savings per building (TOE) - - 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 -
Total energy savings for all homes (TOE) per year
- - 8.29 41.43 41.43 14.92
-
2016: 8.29 2020: 41.43
2020: 319.87
Number of years until 2020 - - 5 4 3 2 -
Cumulative energy savings (TOE) by 2020 - - 41.43 165.74 124.30 29.83 -
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
361.31
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 70 from 88
ANNEX 21: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO ΤΗΕ CONSTRUCTION OF NEW BUILDINGS (BUSINESSES) WITH
NEARLY ZERO ENERGY CONSUMPTION
Calculation for Setting the Minimum Energy Performance Requirements at Cost Optimal Levels According to Article 5 of the Directive 2010/31/EE for the Energy Performance of Buildings (recast)
Example of building in the tertiary sector
Existing condition Energy renovation
Energy category B NZEB
Surface area (sq.m.) 2 515.00 2 515.00
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ m2 a) 66.76 51.43
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 167 901 129 346
Electrical power consumption (kWh/ a) 0.00 38 554.95
Electrical power savings (TOE/ a) 0.00 3.32
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) - Buildings in the tertiary sector 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of buildings which will be constructed on an annual
basis. - - -
11 11 6 -
Energy Savings per building (TOE) - - - 3.32 3.32 3.32 -
Total energy savings for all buildings (TOE) per year
- - - 36.52 36.52 19.92 -
2016: 0 2020: 0
2020: 295
Number of years until 2020 - - - 4 3 2 -
Cumulative energy savings (TOE) by 2020
- - - 146.08 109.56 39.84 -
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020
295
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 71 from 88
ANNEX 22: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR DOMESTIC
CONSUMERS USING THE NET-METERING METHOD
S/N Description of the measure
Number of Systems
Energy savings per KW of Installed
capacity (KWh)
Energy savings KW/
TOE Systems’ Capacity
Energy savings/ System (KWh)
Energy savings/ system (TOE)
System lifetime in
years
1
Net-Metering for photovoltaics for domestic users
45 000 1 50020
0.129 3 4 500 0.387 2321
Calculation of Energy Savings for the period 2014-2020 1st
Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy
Savings
(TOE)
S/N
Year of installatio
n
Number of
systems
Energy savings TOE/
system
Savings in 2014
TOE
Savings in 2015
TOE
Savings in 2016
TOE
Savings in 2017
TOE
Savings in 2018
TOE
Savings in 2019 Savings
TOE
Savings in 2020
TOE
Total of period (TOE)
1 2014 15 000 0.387 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 40 635
2 2015 15 000 0.387 0 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 34 830 2016: 34 830 2020: 104 490
2020: -
3 2016 15 000 0.387 0 0 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 5 805 29 025
TOTAL 5 805 11 610 17 415 17 415 17 415 17 415 17 415 104 490
20 In accordance with the data from the Cyprus Meteorological Service on the solar potential of Cyprus, and on the basis of relevant studies and measurements from
photovoltaic systems installed in Cyprus, a polycrystalline or monocrystalline photovoltaic system with rated capacity of one Kilowatt (1kWp), panel angle of -27-30ο , a
southern direction and immovable panels generates approximately 1 500KWh per year (0.129ΤOE), as an average during its first 20 years of operation. Therefore, the above-
mentioned price is used for the purpose of calculation The actual energy savings will be calculated from the actual electrical power generation of each system that will be
installed, as, using the meter that will be installed in each system, we will know the actual annual production.
21 The lifetime of the system in years was derived from the table on page 85 of the methodologies proposed by the European Commission (RECOMMENDATIONS ON
MEASUREMENT AND VERIFICATION METHODS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF DIRECTIVE 2006/32/EC) which were also used for the calculations as part of the 2nd
NEEAP.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 72 from 88
ANNEX 23: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR SENSITIVE
AND VULNERABLE GROUPS OF DOMESTIC CONSUMERS USING THE NET-METERING METHOD
S/N Description of the measure Number of Systems
Energy savings KW/
TOE Energy savings per KW of installed capacity in KWh
System capacity KW
Energy savings in
KWh/System
Energy Savings in
TOE/System
System lifetime in
years
1
Net-Metering for photovoltaics and for
sensitive and vulnerable groups of domestic
consumers
2000
0.129 1 5004
3 4 500 0.387 235
Net-Metering for photovoltaics for sensitive and vulnerable groups of domestic consumers (estimated to be implemented in the next 1 - 2 years).
S/N Year of
Installation Number of Systems
Energy Savings in
TOE/System
Total savings in 2014 TOE
Total savings in 2015 Savings
TOE
Total savings in
2016 Savings
TOE
Total savings in
2017 Savings
TOE
Total savings in
2018 Savings
TOE
Total savings in 2019 Savings
TOE
Total savings in 2020 Savings
TOE Total of
period TOE
1 2014 500 0.387 193.5 193.5 193.5 193.5 193.5 193.5 193.5 1 354.5
2 2015 1 500 0.387 0 580.5 580.5 580.5 580.5 580.5 580.5 3 483
TOTAL 193.5 774 774 774 774 774 774 4 838
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016 Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) 2016: 1 741.5 2020: 4 838
2nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020 Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) 2020: -
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 73 from 88
ANNEX 24: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE INSTALLATION OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS FOR
AUTOPRODUCTION BY COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL CONSUMERS FOR OWN USE
S/N Description of the measure Number of Systems
Energy savings per KW of installed capacity in KWh
System capacity KW
Energy savings in
KWh/System
Energy Savings in
TOE/System
System lifetime in
years
1
Autoproduction by commercial and industrial
consumers using photovoltaics for own use
We do not know the number of the systems.
Currently, 10 MW have been
approved for 2013-2014
1 5004
10 000 Not applicable. Not applicable. 235
Autoproduction by commercial and industrial consumers using photovoltaics for own use-total of 10MW
S/N Year of
installation Total installed
capacity
Energy savings in
TOE/KV
Total savings in 2014
TOE
Total savings in 2015 Savings
TOE
Total savings in 2016 Savings
TOE
Total savings in
2017 Savings
TOE
Total savings in
2018 Savings
TOE
Total savings in 2019 Savings
TOE
Total savings in 2020 Savings
TOE
Total of period TOE
1 2014 5 000 0.129 645 645 645 645 645 645 645 4 515
2 2015 5 000 0.129 0 645 645 645 645 645 645 3 870
TOTAL
645 1 290 1 290 1 290 1 290 1 290 1 290 8 385
1st Intermediate Period 2014-2016 Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) 2016: 3 225 2020: 8 385
2nd Intermediate Period 2017-2020 Cumulative Energy Savings (TOE) 2020: -
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 74 from 88
ANNEX 25: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF
AUTONOMOUS PHOTOVOLTAICS.
Autonomous photovoltaics
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 52 52 52 52 52 52 52
System lifetime in years. 235
23 23 23 23 23 23
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 0.1294
0.129 0.129 0.129 0.129 0.129 0.129
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 6.71 6.71 6.71 6.71 6.71 6.71 6.71
2016: 40.2 2020: 120.7
2020: 67.1
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 46.96 40.25 33.54 26.83 20.12 13.42 6.71
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 187.8
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 75 from 88
ANNEX 26: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF HOUSEHOLD
SOLAR POWER SYSTEMS (REPLACEMENT)
Domestic solar power systems (replacement)
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st
Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016
Cumulative
Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 449 449 449 449 449 449 449
System lifetime in years. 2022
20 20 20 20 20 20
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 85.31 85.31 85.31 85.31 85.31 85.31 85.31
2016: 511.9
2020: 1 535.6
2020: 853.1
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 597.17 511.86 426.55 341.24 255.93 170.62 85.31
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 2 388.7
22
The lifetime of the system in years was derived from the table on page 85 of the methodologies proposed by the European Commission (RECOMMENDATIONS ON
MEASUREMENT AND VERIFICATION METHODS IN THE FRAMEWORK OF DIRECTIVE 2006/32/EC) which were also used for the calculations as part of the 2nd
NEEAP.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 76 from 88
ANNEX 27: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF SOLAR SPACE
HEATING/ COOLING (NATURAL PERSONS)
Solar space heating/cooling (natural persons).
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-
2016 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 185 185 185 185 185 185 185
System lifetime in years. 205
20 20 20 20 20 20
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 1.0523
1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.05
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 194.25 194.25 194.25 194.25 194.25 194.25 194.25
2016: 1 165.5 2020: 3 496.5
2020: 1 942.5
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 1359.75 1
165.5 971.25 777 582.75 388.5 194.25
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 5 439
23
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 77 from 88
ANNEX 28: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF SOLAR SPACE
HEATING/ COOLING (LEGAL PERSONS)
Solar space heating/cooling (legal persons).
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-2020
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
System lifetime in years. 205
20 20 20 20 20 20
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
2016: 63 2020: 189
2020: 105
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 73.5 63.0 52.5 42.0 31.5 21.0 10.5
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 294
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 78 from 88
ANNEX 29: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CENTRAL
SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS (NATURAL PERSONS)
Central active solar water heating systems (natural persons).
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020 Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
System lifetime in years. 205
20 20 20 20 20 20
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9
2016: 101.4 2020: 304.2
2020: 169
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 118.3 101.4 84.5 67.6 50.7 33.8 16.9
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 473
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 79 from 88
ANNEX 30: CALCULATION TABLES IN RELATION TO THE GRANTS SCHEME FOR THE INSTALLATION OF CENTRAL
SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEMS (LEGAL PERSONS)
Central active solar water heating systems (legal persons).
CACULATION OF SAVINGS FOR THE PERIOD 2014-2020 (TOE) 1st Intermediate
Period 2014-2016
Cumulative Energy
Savings (TOE)
2nd
Intermediate
Period 2017-
2020
Cumulative
Energy Savings
(TOE)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Estimation of the number of systems which are expected
to be installed on an annual basis 13 13 13 13 13 13 13
System lifetime in years. 205
20 20 20 20 20 20
Energy Savings per system (TOE) 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87
Total energy savings (TOE) per year 37.31 37.31 37.31 37.31 37.31 37.31 37.31
2016: 223.8 2020: 671.6
2020: 373.1
Number of years until 2020 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Cumulative energy savings by 2020 261.17 223.86 186.55 149.24 111.93 74.62 37.31
Cumulative energy savings for the period 2014-2020 1 044.7
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 80 from 88
ANNEX 31: ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECT OF RECENT ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENTS ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN CYPRUS
Theodoros Zachariadis
July 2013
Cyprus has enjoyed sustained economic growth over the last 30 years, with real GDP growth
averaging 5.6% per year from the early 1980s until the late 2000s, mainly due to the
development of financial services and tourism. Its per capita Gross Domestic Product
exceeded 22,000 Euros in 2011. Since the global financial crisis however, the economy has
changed path. Cyprus experienced one year of recession (2009), followed by two years of
slow GDP growth. Economic activity was further hit in 2011 by an accident that destroyed half
of the total electricity generating capacity of Cyprus. Α worsening external environment and
tightening financial and fiscal conditions reinforced the adverse effect on economic activity.
More stringent bank lending conditions, declining foreign demand for housing, worsening
labour market conditions and weakening confidence affected private consumption negatively.
Public finances exerted additional pressure as banks needed state support, while the
government had lost access to international markets since 2011. As a result, economic output
contracted substantially in year 2012 – by 2.3% in real terms.
Energy use is closely linked with economic output, hence the recession or sluggish growth of
years 2009-2012 had a clear effect on national energy consumption. Compared with forecasts
of year 2011 in the frame of the 2nd National Energy Efficiency Action Plan (NEEAP) of
Cyprus that was submitted to the European Commission, energy projections for the year 2020
were revised downwards in early 2013, in line with the winter macroeconomic forecasts of
the European Commission that were published in February 2013.
After the dramatic events of March 2013 and the requirements for fiscal adjustment as well as
downsizing and restructuring of the domestic banking sector in order to attain sustainable
levels of public debt in the medium term, an economic and financial adjustment programme
for Cyprus was agreed between the national authorities and the Troika (European
Commission, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund); this led to the
signature of a Memorandum of Understanding on 2 April 2013. This adjustment programme
included substantially different macroeconomic projections for the period 2013-2020, in
particular assuming a strong contraction of the national economy in years 2013-2014 –
mainly due to significant decreases in private and public consumption as well as fixed
investment – and a slow rebound of economic growth from 2015 onwards.
Table 1 presents two basic macroeconomic projections up to the year 2020, one that was
made in February 2013 and one in April 2013, after the agreement of the adjustment
programme for Cyprus. Following the latest economic developments, economic output is
projected to fall considerably and, after some rebound, real GDP may only reach in 2020 the
level that was recorded in year 2007.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 81 from 88
Although the adjustment programme is generally expected to affect services more strongly
than other sectors of the economy, there are still vague indications about a potential change in
the structure of the GDP. As the published macroeconomic forecasts do not include
projections for the evolution of sectoral GDP shares, we assumed that sectoral contributions
to GDP will remain the same in both projections.
Obviously, these dramatic changes in the economic environment are expected to considerably
affect energy use in the rest of this decade. Therefore, we assessed the reduction in energy
consumption that should be expected in Cyprus in the year 2020 as a result of the April 2013
adjustment programme.
For this purpose, the latest version of our energy forecast model was applied using the two
sets of macroeconomic assumptions shown in Table 1; this has led to two different
projections for final energy demand excluding electricity. International energy prices were
assumed to develop in the same way in both model runs. As a result of declining economic
activity and private consumption in years 2013-2014, non-electricity energy consumption in
2020 is projected to drop to a different extent in each sector of the economy, and by 7.9%
over the whole economy – or 119 ktoe.
As regards power generation, the projected decrease is more pronounced. To assess the
overall change in electricity demand and supply, we used official forecasts of the National
Transmission System Operator (TSO):
i) Those of early 2013, which did not account for the adverse macroeconomic environment
after the adoption of the adjustment programme; and
ii) The revised projections of April 2013, which took account of trends in electricity demand
observed during the first months of the year and assumed 15-20% lower annual power
generation needs up to 2020 compared to the earlier TSO forecast.
The use of renewable sources for electricity production was assumed to remain constant and
equal to the amount foreseen in the 2nd NEEAP and in the National Renewable Energy Action
Plan of Cyprus submitted to the European Commission in 2010. Thermal power generation in
2020 was assumed in both cases to come almost exclusively from natural gas fired power
stations, similarly with the assumptions of the ‘energy efficiency scenario’ of the 2nd NEEAP.
With these assumptions we have ensured that the only effect simulated in the two different
model runs is the effect of different macroeconomic conditions on energy consumption.
Table 2 presents the additional energy savings that are expected to be attained in Cyprus up
to 2020 as a result of the April 2013 economic and financial adjustment programme. These
extra savings are calculated as the difference between the February 2013 and April 2013
projections. For illustrative purposes, the corresponding forecasts of the 2nd NEEAP of
Cyprus (conducted in year 2011) are also displayed in Table 2. National energy consumption
in 2020 is expected to decline by 12% in comparison to the previous forecasts – from 2409
ktoe to 2120 ktoe.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 82 from 88
Table 1: Macroeconomic forecasts of February 2013 and April 2013 for Cyprus.
a) Pre-memorandum (February 2013)
Year 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Real GDP (mio Euros at 2005 prices) 13402 15192 14910 15106 15186 14837 14317 14131 14298 14537 14828 15146 15495 15882
Annual growth rate of GDP: -2.3% -3.5% -1.3% 1.2% 1.7% 2.0% 2.2% 2.3% 2.5%
Real private consumption (mio Euros at 2005 prices) 8682 10798 9984 10135 10151 9846 9443 9348 9442 9583 9775 9985 10215 10470
Annual growth rate of private consumption: -3.0% -4.1% -1.0% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.2% 2.3% 2.5%
Sectoral shares of GDP:
Agriculture 2.9% 2.0% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9%
Industry 11.1% 10.1% 10.0% 9.9% 9.5% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.3% 9.3% 9.3% 9.2% 9.2% 9.2%
Construction 11.0% 11.7% 9.7% 8.8% 7.8% 7.9% 7.9% 7.9% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1%
Services 74.9% 76.2% 78.3% 79.3% 80.5% 80.6% 80.6% 80.6% 80.7% 80.7% 80.7% 80.8% 80.8% 80.8%
Sources:
Official national accounts, Statistical Service of the Republic of Cyprus, October 2012
European Commission, Winter macroeconomic forecasts for years 2012-2014, 22 February 2013. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/eu/forecasts/2013_winter/cy_en.pdf
Adjusted from IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2012 update. http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/02/weodata/index.aspx
b) Post-memorandum (April 2013)
Year 2005 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Real GDP (mio Euros at 2005 prices) 13402 15192 14910 15106 15186 14837 13547 13016 13156 13402 13716 14017 14281 14540
Annual growth rate of GDP: -2.4% -8.7% -3.9% 1.1% 1.9% 2.3% 2.2% 1.9% 1.8%
Real private consumption (mio Euros at 2005 prices) 8682 10798 9984 10135 10151 9846 8641 8157 8291 8538 8828 9120 9357 9577
Annual growth rate of private consumption: -3.0% -12.2% -5.6% 1.6% 3.0% 3.4% 3.3% 2.6% 2.4%
Sectoral shares of GDP:
Agriculture 2.9% 2.0% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1.9% 1.9% 1.9%
Industry 11.1% 10.1% 10.0% 9.9% 9.5% 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.3% 9.3% 9.3% 9.2% 9.2% 9.2%
Construction 11.0% 11.7% 9.7% 8.8% 7.8% 7.9% 7.9% 7.9% 8.0% 8.0% 8.0% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1%
Services 74.9% 76.2% 78.3% 79.3% 80.5% 80.6% 80.6% 80.6% 80.7% 80.7% 80.7% 80.8% 80.8% 80.8%
Sources:
Official national accounts, Statistical Service of the Republic of Cyprus, October 2012 European Commission, Assessment of the public debt sustainability of Cyprus, April 2013. Appearing as Annex in: “The Economic Adjustment Programme for Cyprus”, European Economy - Occasional Papers 149, May 2013, Brussels. http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/occasional_paper/2013/pdf/ocp149_en.pdf
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 83 from 88
Table 2: Forecast of national energy savings in Cyprus in year 2020 due to recent macroeconomic developments.
Cyprus - Energy consumption in year 2020 (toe)
NEEAP forecast (May 2011) Pre-memorandum forecast (Feb 2013) Post-memorandum forecast (June 2013) Energy savings due to March 2013 measures
(1) (2) (3) (2) - (3)
Final non-electricity consumption 1573332 1513348 1394018 119330
Households 109317 167603 161206 6397
Cement industry 182518 105686 99348 6338
Services + Other Industry 135525 114413 107549 6864
Road Transport 803260 763288 699029 64259
Air Transport 313182 338443 304407 34036
Agriculture 29530 23915 22479 1436
Final electricity consumption 569948 442872 367584 75288
Fuel inputs for power generation 1081709 794591 624484 170107
RES input for power generation 101324 101324 101324 0
National energy consumption 2756366 2409263 2119826 289437
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 84 from 88
ANNEX 32: ANNEX I OF LAW No 1 (III)/2013 WHICH PROVIDES FOR THE
RATIFICATION OF THE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FACILITY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN STABILITY MECHANISM, THE REPUBLIC OF
CYPRUS AND THE CENTRAL BANK OF CYPRUS.
Annex I
Fiscal measures adopted in Cyprus in and after December 2012
Measures in force from 2012
Measures for expenditure
1.1 Implementing a tiered reduction in the earnings of both pensioners and state and wider public sector employees, as follows: EUR 0-1 000: 0%, EUR 1 001-1 500; 6.5%. EUR 1 501-2 000: 8.5%, EUR 2 001-3 000: 9.5%, EUR 3 001-4 000:11.5%, exceeding EUR 4 001: 12.5%.
1.2 Extending the suspension of the cost-of-living allowance (COLA) payment in the state and wider public sector until the end of the programme (1st quarter of 2016) (see section 4.1).
1.3 Extending by three more years until 31 December 2016 the freezing of supplements and general increases in state and wider public sector salaries, as well as the temporary contribution on gross earnings and pensions in the state, wider public and private sector.
1.4 Decrease in the number of public sector employees by at least four and a half thousand employees over the period 2012-16 through: i) freezing recruitment of new personnel in state and wider public sector first appointment positions for three more years until 31 December 2016, ii) implementing the policy of recruiting one for every four retiring persons (horizontally) iii) introducing measures for increasing civil servants’ mobility within and between ministries (see 3.11) and iv) implementing a four-year programme which aims to abolish 1 880 permanent positions (see 1.10),
1.5. Freezing the recruitment of new hourly-paid employees and imposing direct mobility between ministries and other governmental entities. In the case of positions related to health and security. It will be possible to recruit one for every five retiring persons in order to cover urgent needs.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 85 from 88
Measures for revenues
1.6 Receipt of a one-off additional revenue from dividends received from semi-public organisations.
1.7 Increase in the bank charge on bank and financial institution deposits in Cyprus from 0.095% to 0.11% out of which 25/60 of the revenues will be intended for a Financial Stability Facility special account.
1.8 Introducing a mechanism for regularly reviewing excise duties in order to preserve the real value of revenues from excise duties. This must not be a repeated mechanism and it must not in any way lead to a mechanism for the automatic adjustment of excise duties to price developments,
Fiscal measures in force from 2013
Measures for expenditure
1.9 Ensuring a decrease of at least EUR 113 million in total expenditures on social transfers through: (a) repealing a number of redundant and overlapping schemes, such as maternity allowance, other family allowances and education allowances (b) repealing income support allowances which are granted under public benefits law, repealing the special grant and rationalising the Easter allowance granted to pensioners.
1.10 Ensuring the decrease in the total expenditure on allowances for state and wider public sector employees by at least EUR 29 million through:
i) taxing pensionable allowances granted to senior government officials and civil servants (secretarial services, representation and hospitality allowances) in the state and wider public sector, ii) reducing allowances for wider public sector employees, as well as reducing all other allowances for employees, government officials and hourly-paid employees in the wider public sector by 15%, and iii) reducing the daily subsistence allowance for duty travel abroad by 15%. Ensuring a further decrease of 50% in expenditure on the existing subsistence allowance when meals/ dinners are offered (expenditure of 20%-45% for a subsistence allowance abroad instead of 40%-90% which is paid today),
1.11 Reducing certain benefits and privileges for government officials as well as senior government officials, specifically through:
i) suspending the right of state officials, senior government officials and employees to travel first/ distinguished class, with the exception of transatlantic travel. Only the President of the Republic and the President of the House of Representatives will retain the right to travel first class. ii) repealing the right to a tax-free car for public sector serving and retired senior officials, and iii) extending the freezing of salaries and the temporary contribution on total gross earnings, so that they cover all state officials and general directors of ministries (129 persons) for the period 2013-2016, including the members of
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 86 from 88
the House of Representatives. Including the pensionable and tax-free allowances for the above-mentioned persons in the taxable earnings calculation. Introducing a 6.8% contribution on the above-mentioned persons’ pensionable earnings.
1.12 Implementing the following measures in relation to the Government Pension Scheme (GPS):
i. freezing public sector pensions, ii. increasing the statutory retirement age by 2 years for the various categories of employees, raising the minimum age of entitlement to an unreduced pension (every 8 months per year), to make it consistent with the statutory retirement age, while retaining acquired rights, after introducing a penalty for early retirement, equal to 0.5% per month of early retirement, in order to render early retirement actuarially neutral. iii. decreasing the preferential treatment to specific groups of employees, such as members of the army and the police, in occupational pension schemes and particularly in relation to the contribution on one-off benefits, iv. introducing a permanent contribution of 3% on pensionable earnings to the Widows and Orphans Fund from state officials who are entitled to a pension and gratuity. Introducing a 6.8% contribution on the taxable earnings of officials who are entitled to a pension and gratuity, but are not covered by the government pension scheme or a similar scheme. v. Amending Article 37 of the Pensions Act in order to repeal the provision under which, in the case of an employee’s death and if the deceased had a spouse at the time of his/ her retirement and was then remarried, the last spouse is considered a widower/ widow. By repealing this provision, the second spouse will not be considered a widower/ widow and will not be entitled to pension. vi. raising the contribution rate on taxable earnings of members of the Tax Tribunal and the Tenders Review Authority from 3.4% to 6,8%. vii. contributions to the Widows and Orphans Fund are not longer refundable.
1.13 Implementing further reform measures under the Social Insurance Scheme through:
i. reduction of pension rights actuarially under the General Social Insurance Scheme by 0.5% per month for rights before the statutory retirement age from January 2013 at the latest, so that it is consistent with the planned increase of the minimum age for entitlement to an unreduced pension at 65 ( by six months each year) between 2013 and 2016, ii. freezing pensions from the Social Insurance Fund over the period 2013-2016. iii. repealing the pension increase for a spouse who works under the General Social Insurance Scheme from January 2013 at the latest.
1.14 Reducing the transfers from the central government to state-owned businesses and semi-public organisations by EUR 25 million.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 87 from 88
1.15 Ensuring a targeted decrease in the budgetary allocations to a number of semi-public organisations under the Budget Act of 2013, which will be based on clearly specified measures for decreasing their activity.
1.16 Implementing a four-year plan, as prepared by the Department of Public Administration and Personnel, which will aim at abolishing at least 1 880 permanent positions over the period 2013- 2016.
Measures for revenues
1.17 Increasing excise duties on tobacco products, particularly fine-cut tobacco for smoking, from EUR 60/kg to EUR 150/kg. Increasing excise duties on cigarettes by EUR 0.20/packet of 20 cigarettes.
1.18 Increasing excise duties on beer consumption by 25% from EUR 4.78 per hectolitre to EUR 6.00 per hectolitre per degree of pure alcohol in the finished product. Increasing excise duties on ethyl alcohol from EUR 598.01 per hectolitre to EUR 956.82 per hectolitre of pure alcohol.
1.19 Increasing excise duties on energy, namely mineral oils, by increasing the tax rate on vehicle fuels (petrol and oil) by EUR 0.07.
1.20 Increasing standard VAT from 17% to 18%.
1.21 Introducing a 20% tax on winnings distributed between winners of OPAP bets and the National Lottery for earnings of EUR 5 000 or more.
1.22. Repealing all existing exemptions for companies from paying the annual tax of EUR 350.
Measures in force from 2014
Measures for expenditure
1.23 Ensuring a decrease in the total expenditure on social transfers by at least EUR 28.5 million, which will be achieved by rationalising and better targeting children’s benefits and education grants, as well as repealing social cohesion benefits provided by Social Welfare Services.
National Energy Efficiency Program of Cyprus Page 88 from 88
1.24 Implementing a further decrease in the earnings of state and wider public sector employees at a single rate of a 3% reduction in all salaries.
1.25 Introducing a charge on monthly passes for student and pensioner travel which have been used on public transport.
Measures for earnings.
1.26 Implementation of the temporary contribution will extend to public and private sector employees’ gross earnings and pensions until 31 December 2015, as follows: EUR 0-1 500: 0%, EUR 1,501 - 2,500: 2.5 EUR 2 501 - 3,500: 3.00%, and > EUR 3 001-3.5%,
1.27. Increasing standard VAT from 18% in 2013% to 19% in 2014.
1.28 Increasing standard VAT from 8% to 9%.
1.29 Increasing excise duty on energy, namely mineral oils, by increasing the tax rate on vehicle fuels (petrol and oil) by EUR 0.05.
1.30 Increasing, from 1.1.2014, the contributions from employees and employers to the General Social Insurance System by a 0.5 additional percentage point on pensionable earnings, namely a 0.5 percentage point from employees, a 0.5 percentage point from employers and a 1 percentage point in the case of the self-employed.