effective approaches for developing a community of practice beth fairchild & leanne lorenzo july...
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Early Intervention Technical AssistancePennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Effective Approaches for Developing a
Community of PracticeBeth Fairchild & LeAnne Lorenzo
July 2008
Early Intervention Technical AssistancePennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Welcome
Supporting Inclusion through
Collaborative Consultation:
Facilitated Discussions
Front Facilitator Table with Materials
Participant Tables – group format – slant so no person has back to screen
Agenda
• Welcome/Introductions• Communities of Practice• Discussions• Group Decisions• Wrap Up
– Next session: May 23, 2007
Consultation Activity Timeline 2005
• Article from Young Exceptional Children
• Request for Overview session on the Eight Stage Consultative Process
Consultation Activity Timeline 2006
• Pat Wesley and Virginia Buysse– Initial state-wide training for Preschool practitioners
• Juliann Woods– Initial state-wide training for Infant/Toddler practitioners
Consultation Activity Timeline 2006
• Fall – Statewide Survey to determine interest in topic and structure
Consultation Activity Timeline 2007
• Pat Wesley & Virginia Buysse– Advanced state-wide training
• Juliann Woods– Initial state-wide training
Consultation Activity Timeline 2007
• Leadership Conference
• PDE Conference
• Facilitated Discussion Groups
What is a Community of Practice? (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
A community of people with diverse expertise who engage in shared inquiry and learning
(Palincsar, Magnusson, Marano, Ford, & Brown, 1995)
What is a Community of Practice? (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
A promising approach based on collective expertise and designed to scrutinize & improve practice, policy & research
What is a Community of Practice? (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
An ongoing enterprise that invites researchers, practitioners, & consumers from a variety of different backgrounds & organizations to share, build upon & transform what they know about effective practices
The Origins of CoPs (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
• Anthropology (Lave & Wenger, 1991)
• Business (Wenger & Snyder, 2000)
• Education (Palincsar et al., 1998)
Theoretical/Conceptual Foundations (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
• Situated learning theory
• Evidence-based practice
• Reflective practice
Defining Features of CoPs(Wesley & Buysse, 2006)
• Diverse expertise• Shared purpose & goals• Activities (discussion, reflection,
observation)• Inquiry (formulating & testing hypotheses)• Linking ideas with the broader community• Regeneration of membership and cycle of
activities
Goals of a CoP (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
• Opportunities for deeper, collaborative investigation
• Opportunities for colleagues to share similar goals or dilemmas
• Opportunities for individual presentations of dilemmas, successes, observations, experiences, etc.
Goals of a CoP (Buysse & Winton, 2007)
• Method of refining, improving practice
• Method for individual and collective reflection
• Creation of shared knowledge of practice
DISCUSSIONS & ACTIVITIES
• identify what is happening with the implementation of the consultative process in the region
• discuss successes and challenges that have been encountered
• discover the supports needed to implement the consultative process
• decide the format of continuing sessions
Group Discussion: The Good, The Bad and
The Ugly…
• What successes have you experienced?
• What challenges have you encountered?
Group Discussion: What Supports Are
Needed?
• What supports would help you begin or continue implementing the Eight Stages of the Consultative Process?
• Brainstorm Ideas
Group Decisions: Where Do We Go From
Here?
• Determine Topics• Determine How Often to Meet as
CoP• Determine Best Times of Day• Determine When to Start in the
Year
Group Decisions: Where Do We Go From
Here?
• VOTES•Three (3) votes for topics•One (1) for how often to meet•One (1) for times during the day to
meet•One (1) for when to begin in 2007-08
school year
Group Decisions: RESULTS
•Top Five (5) topics
•How Often to Meet:
•Time of Day to Meet:
•Begin next “round”:
WRAP UP
• Next Session: How Do/Did You Start?
• Your role: bring things to share• May 21, 2007• Next Year: initial registration will
include dates and topics for discussion/sharing
• Please complete the feedback form before you sign out to leave.
Next Steps
• Synthesize discussion notes from initial presentation and meeting
• Prepare minutes and agenda for next meeting
• Create a “distribution list” of participant’s email addresses
• Email agenda and minutes 2-3 weeks before meeting
Ideas for CoPs
• Review agenda/minutes
• Review/Discuss what a Community of Practice is
• Develop “Questions to Consider” to guide discussion
Fine Tuning
• Facilitate discussion so members can prioritize their needs to provide a focus for their CoP
• Provide current information/resources about consultation
• Encourage the CoP to become self-supporting and rotate facilitators for meeting sessions
• Decide how often to meet and schedule ahead
What We Learned…
• Early Intervention, EHS and HS, Child Care managers were eager to learn more to improve collaboration with other entities to better serve all children!
More…
• They learned so much about each other’s programs and began building strong interpersonal relationships to support future collaboration
And, more…
• Provided an opportunity twice a year to share in an organized, but comfortable environment…
• Participants were removed from their “daily responsibilities and given the chance to share with peers
• This time was theirs!
Group Decisions: Where Do We Go From
Here?
• Determine Topics• Determine How Often to Meet as
CoP• Determine Best Times of Day• Determine When to Start in the
Year
Early Intervention Technical AssistancePennsylvania Training and Technical Assistance Network
Edward G. Rendell, Governor Gerald L. Zahorchak, D.Ed. Estelle Richman Education Secretary Public Welfare Secretary
Harriet Dichter, Deputy SecretaryOffice of Child Development and Early Learning
Maureen Cronin, DirectorBureau of Early Intervention Services