eeri & iaee’s world housing encyclopedia · how whe initiative emerged. 7 ... adobe stone...
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EERI & IAEE’sWorld Housing Encyclopedia
: Towards EQ Safe Houses Worldwide
C. V. R. Murty, IIT Kanpur, IndiaMarjorie Greene, EERI, USA
Svetlana N. Brzev, BCIT, CanadaCraig Comartin, EERI, USA
International Workshop on “International Platforms for Disaster Reduction”Tsukuba, JAPAN3-4 October 2007
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The World Housing Encyclopedia
www.world-housing.net
WebWeb--based Housing Encyclopediabased Housing Encyclopedia
Hosted byHosted byEERI and IAEEEERI and IAEE
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Web-based Housing Encyclopedia
www . world-housing . net
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Web-based Housing Encyclopedia…
• The World Housing Encyclopedia Strengths
a unique platform documenting many types of housing construction practiced across the world
the only place wherearchitecture & engineering professionalsacademics and students
learn earthquake-resistant technologiesimprove seismic safety of housing in their regions
a voluntary effortOver 185 participants from 45 countries
Research-minded community
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Goals
• To shareknowledge on housing construction practices
and post-earthquake shelters experiences
• To encourageearthquake-resistant technologies and materials
• To developguidelines & technical resources
for improving seismically vulnerable construction
• To offer services & technical support tocommunities across the world on earthquake resistant housing technologies
How WHE Initiative Emerged
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Origin
• Idea of Chris Arnold (Architect, USA) Special Projects Committee of Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (USA)
Gave seed funding in 1999Svetlana N. Brzev (CAN) identified Project Chair
Founder Editor-in-Chief
2004 Pavia WorkshopFace to face with contributors
Contents of Information
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Contents
• A Website withHousing Construction Reports
Post-Earthquake Shelter Reports
General resourcesTutorials on improving vulnerable constructionsDocuments on earthquake resistant technologiesavailable on web Animations on concepts related to earthquake behaviour of buildingsPowerPoint presentations on earthquake safety in buildings
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• Housing Construction Reports108 housing construction reports from earthquake-prone areas of the world currently visible on the web site
30 more under development
Submitted from 40 countries
Edited & reviewed by an international Editorial Board
23 members16 countries
Contents…
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Contents…
• Housing Construction Reports…Encouraging new entries
Particularly from countries not well-represented currently
China EgyptJapanMexicoNew ZealandUSA
to continue growing into a truly global resource on earthquake-resistant housing construction practices
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Contents…
• TutorialsExpanding its proactive role in promoting earthquake-resistant construction
Developing technical resources Adobe Stone MasonryConfined Masonry Brick MasonryReinforced Concrete Frames Concrete Shear Walls
Precast ConcreteTimberAdvanced Technologies
Play an active role to facilitate use of these materials in post-disaster reconstruction projects
Major Users - Currently
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Worldwide
• AcademiaProfessors and Students
:: Architecture and Engineering colleges
• ProfessionalsArchitects and Engineers
• A few GOs and NGOsIn Individual Countries
Specific Thoughts
2000-2007
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• Web-site clearinghouse
To host a section on the Website that can function as a moderated clearinghouse
Post information on community training programs
Share resources— Training curricula, posters, reports, presentations
Translate resources into various languages
Future Directions
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Future Directions…
• WHE to offer Technical Support
Reach out to engineers, NGOs & others to make the resources of the site better known
PAGER (USGS) ProjectPrompt Assessment of Global Earthquakes for Response
New Zealand and PakistanStone Masonry Tutorial
Cater to a wider, non-engineering audience
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Future Directions…
• WHE - a resource for post-earthquake management
WHE’s wide network of professionals as technical experts
Temporary Shelter Designsdocumented on the WHE web-site
Post-earthquake Field Surveysand technical support to affected countries on reconstruction strategies
Seismic Retrofitting of Houses
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Future Directions…
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In closure…
• WORLD HOUSING ENCYCLOPEDIA…wishes to run the last mile with Information Users working towards earthquake safety of housing worldwide
through its partners
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• Professor Hiroyuki Kameda, NIED, JAPAN• Japan Science and Technology Agency, JAPAN• Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, INDIA• Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, USA
Acknowledgements
Thank you…
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Invitation
• 14th World Conference on Earthquake EngineeringOctober 2008, Beijing, CHINA
Special Session on Information Dissemination USERS and PROVIDERS
Session No. S23
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WHE Editorial Board
• C.V.R. Murty (India) : Editor-In-Chief• Marjorie Greene (USA) : Managing Editor
Members ::Vanja Alendar (Slovenia) Qaisar Ali (Pakistan)Christopher Arnold (USA) Sun Baito (China)Marcial Blondet (Peru) Jitendra K. Bothara (Nepal)Svetlana N. Brzev (Canada) Andrew W. Charleson (NZ)Sheldon Cherry (Canada) Craig Comartin (USA)Dina D’Ayala (UK) Heidi Faison (USA)Jorge Gutierrez (Costa Rica) Andreas J. Kappos (Greece) Chitr Lilavivat (Thailand) Marjana Lutman (Slovenia)Kimiro Meguro (Japan) Ofelia Moroni (Chile)Farzad Naeim (USA) Jelena Pentelic (USA)Virginia Rodriguez (Argentina) Laura Samant (USA)
24… from 16 countries
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Future Directions…
• ImplementingInternational Norms for Earthquake Safety Programs
Developed by IAEE & IASPEI
For ALL constructionsCommon Minimum Expectation from EQ Safety Programs Steered by Countries Worldwide