Education System In Pakistan

Definition of Education

Education is the delivery of knowledge, skills and information from

teachers to students.

Importance of education in Islam

• Are those equal, those who know and those who do not know? (Al-Zumr 09)

• According to the saying of Last Prophet (P.B.U.H.) for the sake of Knowledge you can travel to the longest distance like Arabia from China. (Al-Hadith)

EDUCATION IN PAKISTAN

• Education in Pakistan is overseen by Ministry of Education of government of Pakistan.

• The academic institution are the responsibility of provisional government.

• Federal government is responsible for curriculum development, accreditation & some finance research.

PRIMARY (grade 1 through 5 )

MIDDLE ( grades 6 through 8 )

SECONDARY ( grades 9 & 10 )

HIGHER SECONDARY (grades 11 & 12 )

UNIVERSITYPROGRAMS

EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN

Constitution of Pakistan

“The State shall remove illiteracy and provide

free and compulsory secondary education within

minimum possible period”

SALIENT FEATURES OF NATIONAL EDUCATION POLICY

• Universal and Free Primary and Secondary Education

• Promotion of Equity

• Sector Planning

• Encourage Private sector

• Improve Planning, Management and Implementation Capacity

• Introduction of Early Childhood Education (3-5 years).

• All Primary schools shall be upgraded to Middle level

• Well developed plan for expanding school facilities.

• Improved school environment.

• Develop national literacy curriculum

• Enhance qualifications for employment as teachers

• Pre-service & in-service teacher training

• Accreditation and certification of teachers

• Merit based teacher recruitment, professional development, promotions & postings

• Competitive publishing of textbooks and learning materials

• District Education Boards to be established for managing schools

• Separate management & academic cadres

• Improved Examination System

REASONS OF WORST EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PAKISTAN

WHY WE CHOSE THIS TOPIC

• 6 million working children.• Over half the population age 10 never attended school.• Downfall economy of Pakistan.• Rapid growth of poverty.

• Corruption in this field.

• Low literacy rate.

LITERACY DEFINITION

It means the percentage of people who are able to read and write.Pakistan=55%

PROVINCE LITERACY RATE

punjab 60.2%

Sindh 57.7%

KPK 49.9%

Balochistan 48.8%

REASONS

•Allocation of Funds for educationThe funds are very low about 1.5 to 2.0 %.It should be must 7%

.

•Poverty

It restricts the parents to send their children in schools.

•Inequality b/w private & government sector

We are promoting two standard of education.

•Regional disparity

Facilities are not equal for all the provivces.

•UNTRAINED TEACHERS

Teachers in government schools are not well trained so they are unable to train a nation.

•ACADEMIC PROBLEM

Insufficient use of resources.

Emphasize on quantitative education rather on quantitative aspects.

• CORRUPTIONThe funds allocated for helping poor students, are heavily embezzled.

• QUALITY OF TEXT BOOKS

Text books remain same even for 10 to 20 years

so students are unable to learn something new.

•LAKE OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION

Less technical education means less progress

•MANEGMENT PROBLEM

Insufficient regulatory steps.

Ineffective manegment structures and practice.

CONCLUSION AND IMPROVEMENT

CONCLUSION

• We have concluded that policies are made for our betterment

• But in our system the people who control these policies are not paying interest to work upon these policies and facilitate the public of Pakistan.

• So it means that our system is corrupt.

European Countries Education

• Europe has arround 4000 higher education institutions, with 19 million students and 1.5 million staff.

• some European universities are among the best universities in the world.

• Study is based on practical

•Better schooling system.

How To Improve Our System?

1- Tripartite Partnership:

Role of family, the community and state. All need to be mobilized.

2- Financial Improvement:

There must be a financial improvement in our country for improvement of our education system.

3- Grant of scholarships and incentives to intelligent students.

4- Availability and accessibility of schools particularly in rural areas.

5-Improvement in management.

Only subject teachers will teach their subject.

6- Technical / Vocational Education To Provide Demands Related To Skills.

Our Government should provide opportunities for technical education.

7- Teacher,s Training and Knowledge:

Training at initial stage must be made for school leadership.

8- English Language:

Introduction of English from Class-I..

9-Advance Laboratory:

• Our government should provide advance laboratory to promote the practicle work.

10-Technical TrainingTraining is an element which bring positive

changes in skill of a person.

11-Equqlity in public and Private Sectors.

WHY SHOUID WE IMPROVE THE SYSTEM.• First one is to come at the level of

European countries education.

• second one is because of reason that it help in political constancy.

• Education also help us to realize our rights and duties.

• It also helps to improve our economy.

• At individual level everyone should take part to improve this system.