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    Ministry of Educatio

    Education Management Information System (EMIS

    Education Statistics

    2005

    EducationM

    anagementInformationS

    ystem

    Government of Malawi

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    EMIS SECTIONMinistry of Education

    Private Bag 328,

    Capital HillLilongwe 3

    Malawi Tel (265) + (0) 1 789 422 / 661 Fax (265) + (0) 1 788 064 / 184

    Copyright EMIS SECTION, Ministry of education, 2004

    Printed in Malawi By:

    Cover Picture:

    Publication Date: November 2005

    Acknowledgement: This publication and the work that went into benefit from assistance provided by USAID/DFID financiallyand materially

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    Table of ContentsTable/Graph #. Description Page #

    Foreword

    Section One - The Structure of the Education System in Malawi

    Important Note 2

    Figure: 1.1 The Structure of the Education System in Malawi 3

    Section Two - Primary Education

    Table 2.1 Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor - National 5

    Table 2.1a Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Northern Division 6

    Table 2.1b Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Central East Division 7

    Table 2.1c Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Central West Division 8

    Table 2.1d Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor South East Division 9

    Table 2.1e Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor South West Division 10

    Table 2.1f Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Shire highlands Division 11

    Table 2.2 Number of Primary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by District, Standard and Sex 12

    Graph 2.2a Number of Primary Schools by districts 13

    Graph 2.2b Number of Pupils by sex and districts 14

    Graph 2.2c Pupil Teacher and Pupil Classroom ratio by districts 15

    Graph 2.3 Promotion Rates by standard 16

    Table 2.3 Promotion Rates by standard and districts 17

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    Table/Graph #. Description Page #

    Graph 2.4 Repeaters Rates by standard 18

    Table 2.4a Repeaters Rates by standard and districts 19

    Graph 2.5 Dropout Rates by Standard 20

    Table 2.5a Dropout Rates by Standard by standard and districts 21

    Table 2.6 Age Distribution by Standard Both 22Table 2.6a Age Distribution by Standard Boys 23

    Table 2.6b Age Distribution by Standard - Girls 24

    Table 2.7 New Entrants to Standard 1 by Age and Sex 25

    Graph 2.7a New Entrants to Standard 1 by Age and Sex/Division 26

    Table 2.8 Number of Dropouts by Reason, Standard and Sex - National 27Table 2.8a Number of Dropouts by Reason, Standard and Sex - Division 28

    Table 2.9 Number of Repeaters by District, Standard and Sex 29

    Graph 2.9a Number of Repeaters by District, Standard and Sex/Districts 30

    Table 2.10 Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools by Division and Sex 31

    Graph 2.10a Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools by Division and Sex 32Table 2.11 Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex National 33

    Table 2.11a Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex District 34

    Graph 2.11b Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex District 35

    Table 2.12 Number of Orphans by District, Standards and Sex 36

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    Table/Graph #. Description Page #

    Table 2.13 Number of School Buildings by Condition and Type - National 37

    Table 2.13a Number of School Buildings by Division, Condition and Type/District 38

    Table 2.14 Number of Schools accessible to water and electricity by District 39

    Graph 2.14a Number of Schools accessible to water and electricity by District 40

    Table 2.15 Number of Pupil Textbooks available in good condition by Standard 41

    Table 2.16 Number of Teachers guides available in good condition by Standard 42

    Table 2.17 Number of Teachers leaving schools by District and Reason 43

    Table 2.18a Number of Teachers by District, Highest Academic qualification and Sex 44

    Table 2.18b Number of Teachers by District, Grade and Sex 45

    Table 2.18c Number of Teachers by District, Training received and Sex 46Section Three - Secondary Education

    Table 3.1 Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor - National 48

    Table 3.1a Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Northern Division 49

    Table 3.1b Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Central East Division 50

    Table 3.1c Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Central West Division 51Table 3.1d Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor South East Division 52

    Table 3.1e Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor South West Division 53

    Table 3.1f Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by Location, Proprietor Shire highlandsDivision

    54

    Table 3.2 Number of Secondary Schools, Pupils, Classrooms, Teachers by District, Standard and Sex 55

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    Table/Graph #. Description Page #

    Graph 3.2a Number of Secondary Schools by districts 56

    Graph 3.2b Number of Pupils by sex and districts 57

    Graph 3.2c Pupil Teacher and Pupil Classroom ratio by districts 58

    Table 3.3 Age Distribution by Standard Both 59

    Table 3.3a Age Distribution by Standard Boys 60

    Table 3.3b Age Distribution by Standard - Girls 61

    Table 3.3_1 Number of Orphans by Standard and Sex 62

    Table 3.4 Number of Repeaters by District, Standard and Sex 63

    Graph 3.4a Number of Repeaters by District, Standard and Sex/Districts 64

    Table 3.5 Number of Dropouts by Reason, Standard and Sex - National 65Table 3.5a Number of Dropouts by Reason, Standard and Sex - Division 66

    Graph 3.5b Number of Dropouts by Reason, Standard and Sex - Division 68

    Table 3.6 Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools by Division and Sex 69

    Graph 3.6a Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools by Division and Sex 70

    Table 3.7 Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex National 71Table 3.7a Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex Division 72

    Graph 3.7b Number of Pupils with Special education needs by Standard and Sex Division 73

    Table 3.9 Number of School Buildings by Condition and Type - National 74

    Graph 3.9a Number of School Buildings by Condition and Type - National 75

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    Table/Graph #. Description Page #

    Table 3.9a Number of School Buildings by Division, Condition and Type/Division 76

    Table 3.10 Number of Teachers leaving schools by District and Reason 80

    Graph 3.10a Number of Teachers leaving schools by District and Reason 81

    Table 3.11a Number of Teachers by District, Highest Academic qualification and Sex 82

    Table 3.11b Number of Teachers by District, Grade and Sex 83

    Table 3.11c Number of Teachers by District, Training received and Sex 84

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    Section IStructure of Education System in

    Malawi

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    Important Notes

    Data in all tables, unless otherwise stated refer to the 2005 academic year. Table numbers are sub-grouped under corresponding

    sections. Charts are sequenced in a continuous ascending order throughout the publication.

    1. Population

    1.1 For the purpose of this current issue, the population estimate is 11,937,934(NSO February 2003 population

    projections) and annual population growth estimate at 3.32%.

    1.2 Average population density: 105/sq. km

    1.3 Adult literacy rates: Malawi = 60.9;

    Urban =90.5;

    Rural = 58.7

    1.4 Total school-age population by school level ( NSO February 2005 mid year projections estimates)

    School Level Age group Both sex Male Female

    Primary 6-13 2543076 1256456 1286620

    Secondary 14-17 1,070,241 532,200 538,041

    2. Area of the country: approximately 118,000 sq. km

    3. School System: See Figure 1 on page 2

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    Figure: 1.1 The Structure of the Education System in Malawi

    Technical & Vocational Education Kamuzu College of Nursing

    Bunda College of Agriculture

    Chancellor College

    Medical College

    The Polytechnic

    Diploma & Degree in Nursing

    1 2

    Domasi College of Education

    3

    4321

    Dip. Bus.St.; B. Com.; B. Sc (Eng); Dip. Eng.;

    B.Sc. (Tech. Ed.)

    Mzuzu University

    MBBS- Medical training

    PSLCE Primary School Leaving

    Certificate Examination

    JCE Junior Certificate Examination

    MSCE Malawi School Certificate

    Examination

    High School Certificate Examination

    (HSCE) for A levels are only offered by

    Designated Schools

    65432

    5432

    1 2 JCE 3 4

    1 2 JCE 3 4

    MSCE

    MSCE

    1 2 1 2

    1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

    1 2 3 4

    Diploma in Agriculture; BSc (Agriculture); MSc (Animal Sci.);

    MSc (Agr. Economics); MSc (Crop Science)

    5

    1 2 3 4

    B.Ed.; B.A.; Dip. PA; B.Sc.; LL.B.; B. Soc. Sci.; B.A. (PA)

    1

    Malawi College of Distance Education

    321Secondary Education

    T2T3

    Primary Teacher Training Education

    1

    5PSLCE3 4 5 6 7

    Primary Education

    8

    21

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    Section IIPrimary Education

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    Table - 2.1 Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    National Total

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total GovernmentLocal

    Education

    Authority

    PrivateReligious

    AgencyTotal Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 4984 175 5159 84 1805 155 3115 5159 20 5116 23 5159 737 4422 5159

    Pupils

    Boys 1467183 139894 1607077 27019 539960 15662 1024436 1607077 15049 1592028 0 1607077 220315 1386762 1607077

    Girls 1451054 142515 1593569 25603 531251 15431 1021284 1593569 0 1573241 20328 1593569 219843 1373726 1593569

    Total 2918237 282409 3200646 52622 1071211 31093 2045720 3200646 15049 3165269 20328 3200646 440158 2760488 3200646

    Teachers

    Male 27156 1116 28272 445 9120 790 17917 28272 144 27988 140 28272 3560 24712 28272

    Female 11791 5012 16803 436 6944 453 8970 16803 234 16224 345 16803 3509 13294 16803

    Total 38947 6128 45075 881 16064 1243 26887 45075 378 44212 485 45075 7069 38006 45075

    Trained Teachers

    Male 22808 968 23776 362 7699 297 15418 23776 132 23516 128 23776 2872 20904 23776

    Female 10185 4695 14880 360 6361 125 8034 14880 232 14328 320 14880 3199 11681 14880

    Total 32993 5663 38656 722 14060 422 23452 38656 364 37844 448 38656 6071 32585 38656

    Classrooms

    Permanent 28003 2077 30080 520 9325 925 19310 30080 199 29606 275 30080 3809 26271 30080

    Temporary 7642 70 7712 99 2850 167 4596 7712 13 7699 0 7712 1536 6176 7712

    Total 35645 2147 37792 619 12175 1092 23906 37792 212 37305 275 37792 5345 32447 37792

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:75 1:46 1:71 1:60 1:67 1:25 1:76 1:71 1:40 1:72 1:42 1:71 1:62 1:73 1:71

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:88 1:50 1:83 1:73 1:76 1:74 1:87 1:83 1:41 1:84 1:45 1:83 1:73 1:85 1:83%Tage of Permanent Rooms 79 97 80 84 77 85 81 80 94 79 100 80 71 81 80

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 21 3 20 16 23 15 19 20 6 21 0 20 29 19 20Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:104 1:136 1:106 1:101 1:115 1:34 1:106 1:106 1:76 1:107 1:74 1:106 1:116 1:105 1:106

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local Education

    Authority

    35%

    Private

    3%

    Government

    2%

    Religious

    Agency

    60%

    737

    4422

    5159

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    4984

    175

    5159

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1a Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Northern Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority

    Private

    Religious

    Agency Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 1164 39 1203 13 375 22 793 1203 1 1198 4 1203 472 731 1203

    Pupils

    Boys 241198 18262 259460 2769 77234 2137 177320 259460 1046 258414 0 259460 93050 166410 259460

    Girls 231784 18939 250723 2705 75078 2151 170789 250723 0 247879 2844 250723 91876 158847 250723

    Total 472982 37201 510183 5474 152312 4288 348109 510183 1046 506293 2844 510183 184926 325257 510183

    Teachers

    Male 6032 212 6244 73 1902 143 4126 6244 16 6209 19 6244 2224 4020 6244

    Female 2095 633 2728 83 906 62 1677 2728 18 2654 56 2728 944 1784 2728

    Total 8127 845 8972 156 2808 205 5803 8972 34 8863 75 8972 3168 5804 8972

    Trained TeachersMale 4642 178 4820 55 1444 69 3252 4820 16 4785 19 4820 1724 3096 4820

    Female 1726 566 2292 79 781 27 1405 2292 18 2218 56 2292 813 1479 2292

    Total 6368 744 7112 134 2225 96 4657 7112 34 7003 75 7112 2537 4575 7112

    Classrooms

    Permanent 5689 322 6011 74 1741 138 4058 6011 15 5954 42 6011 2017 3994 6011

    Temporary 2673 41 2714 24 894 34 1762 2714 0 2714 0 2714 1187 1527 2714

    Total 8362 363 8725 98 2635 172 5820 8725 15 8668 42 8725 3204 5521 8725

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:58 1:44 1:57 1:35 1:54 1:21 1:60 1:57 1:31 1:57 1:38 1:57 1:58 1:56 1:57

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:74 1:50 1:72 1:41 1:68 1:45 1:75 1:72 1:31 1:72 1:38 1:72 1:73 1:71 1:72

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 68 89 69 76 66 80 70 69 100 69 100 69 63 72 69

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 32 11 31 24 34 20 30 31 0 31 0 31 37 28 31

    Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:83 1:116 1:85 1:74 1:87 1:31 1:86 1:85 1:70 1:85 1:68 1:85 1:92 1:81 1:85

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local Education

    Authority

    31%

    Private

    2%

    Government

    1%

    Religious

    Agency66%

    472

    731

    1203

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    1164

    39

    1203

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1b Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Central Eastern Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority

    Private ReligiousAgency

    Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 973 973 16 354 30 573 973 2 969 2 973 109 864 973

    Pupils

    Boys 260803 260803 4234 93898 3054 159617 260803 1207 259596 0 260803 26831 233972 260803

    Girls 263128 263128 4276 93770 2943 162139 263128 0 261882 1246 263128 26526 236602 263128

    Total 523931 523931 8510 187668 5997 321756 523931 1207 521478 1246 523931 53357 470574 523931

    Teachers

    Male 5117 5117 82 1733 150 3152 5117 16 5091 10 5117 498 4619 5117

    Female 2198 2198 78 856 69 1195 2198 25 2147 26 2198 199 1999 2198

    Total 7315 7315 160 2589 219 4347 7315 41 7238 36 7315 697 6618 7315Trained Teachers

    Male 4452 4452 75 1530 65 2782 4452 16 4426 10 4452 410 4042 4452

    Female 1937 1937 74 751 21 1091 1937 24 1888 25 1937 161 1776 1937

    Total 6389 6389 149 2281 86 3873 6389 40 6314 35 6389 571 5818 6389

    Classrooms

    Permanent 5133 5133 97 1703 132 3201 5133 14 5099 20 5133 563 4570 5133

    Temporary 1599 1599 14 583 58 944 1599 7 1592 0 1599 191 1408 1599

    Total 6732 6732 111 2286 190 4145 6732 21 6691 20 6732 754 5978 6732

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:72 1:72 1:53 1:72 1:27 1:74 1:72 1:29 1:72 1:35 1:72 1:77 1:71 1:72

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:82 1:82 1:57 1:82 1:70 1:83 1:82 1:30 1:83 1:36 1:82 1:93 1:81 1:82

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 76 76 87 74 69 77 76 67 76 100 76 75 76 76

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 24 24 13 26 31 23 24 33 24 0 24 25 24 24

    Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:102 1:102 1:88 1:110 1:45 1:101 1:102 1:86 1:102 1:62 1:102 1:95 1:103 1:102

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local Education

    Authority

    36%Private

    3%

    Government

    2%

    Religious

    Agency

    59%

    109

    864

    973

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    973 973

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1c Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Centeral Western Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority

    Private

    Religious

    Agency Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 1042 48 1090 16 272 25 777 1090 5 1080 5 1090 58 1032 1090

    Pupils

    Boys 348037 45831 393868 5891 105868 2300 279809 393868 3931 389937 0 393868 37744 356124 393868

    Girls 354689 46531 401220 5901 106749 2250 286320 401220 0 396869 4351 401220 38242 362978 401220

    Total 702726 92362 795088 11792 212617 4550 566129 795088 3931 786806 4351 795088 75986 719102 795088

    Teachers

    Male 5942 290 6232 87 1408 131 4606 6232 40 6155 37 6232 296 5936 6232

    Female 2978 2006 4984 150 2338 80 2416 4984 61 4841 82 4984 1173 3811 4984

    Total 8920 2296 11216 237 3746 211 7022 11216 101 10996 119 11216 1469 9747 11216

    Trained TeachersMale 5330 257 5587 71 1281 49 4186 5587 40 5513 34 5587 260 5327 5587

    Female 2656 1837 4493 93 2190 9 2201 4493 61 4360 72 4493 1081 3412 4493

    Total 7986 2094 10080 164 3471 58 6387 10080 101 9873 106 10080 1341 8739 10080

    Classrooms

    Permanent 5873 663 6536 109 1605 155 4667 6536 57 6410 69 6536 475 6061 6536

    Temporary 1524 7 1531 17 395 29 1090 1531 4 1527 0 1531 53 1478 1531

    Total 7397 670 8067 126 2000 184 5757 8067 61 7937 69 8067 528 7539 8067

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:79 1:40 1:71 1:50 1:57 1:22 1:81 1:71 1:39 1:72 1:37 1:71 1:52 1:74 1:71

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:88 1:44 1:79 1:72 1:61 1:78 1:89 1:79 1:39 1:80 1:41 1:79 1:57 1:82 1:79

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 79 99 81 87 80 84 81 81 93 81 100 81 90 80 81

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 21 1 19 13 20 16 19 19 7 19 0 19 10 20 19

    Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:120 1:139 1:122 1:108 1:132 1:29 1:121 1:122 1:69 1:123 1:63 1:122 1:160 1:119 1:122

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local EducationAuthority

    25%

    Private

    2%

    Government

    1%

    Religious

    Agency

    72%

    58

    10321090

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    1042

    48

    1090

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1d Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Southern Eastern Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority

    Private

    Religious

    Agency Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 745 18 763 17 257 19 470 763 5 754 4 763 33 730 763

    Pupils

    Boys 246841 9732 256573 5661 65951 1737 183224 256573 2277 254296 0 256573 11601 244972 256573

    Girls 242995 9813 252808 6006 65567 1707 179528 252808 0 249971 2837 252808 11624 241184 252808

    Total 489836 19545 509381 11667 131518 3444 362752 509381 2277 504267 2837 509381 23225 486156 509381

    Teachers

    Male 3890 145 4035 88 1131 91 2725 4035 37 3972 26 4035 140 3895 4035

    Female 1768 387 2155 68 716 41 1330 2155 34 2061 60 2155 130 2025 2155

    Total 5658 532 6190 156 1847 132 4055 6190 71 6033 86 6190 270 5920 6190

    Trained TeachersMale 3109 134 3243 61 907 28 2247 3243 28 3193 22 3243 113 3130 3243

    Female 1449 373 1822 64 621 5 1132 1822 33 1738 51 1822 114 1708 1822

    Total 4558 507 5065 125 1528 33 3379 5065 61 4931 73 5065 227 4838 5065

    Classrooms

    Permanent 4489 223 4712 120 1102 121 3369 4712 40 4624 48 4712 183 4529 4712

    Temporary 754 3 757 10 384 16 347 757 2 755 0 757 28 729 757

    Total 5243 226 5469 130 1486 137 3716 5469 42 5379 48 5469 211 5258 5469

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:87 1:37 1:82 1:75 1:71 1:26 1:89 1:82 1:32 1:84 1:33 1:82 1:86 1:82 1:82

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:107 1:39 1:101 1:93 1:86 1:104 1:107 1:101 1:37 1:102 1:39 1:101 1:102 1:100 1:101

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 86 99 86 92 74 88 91 86 95 86 100 86 87 86 86

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 14 1 14 8 26 12 9 14 5 14 0 14 13 14 14

    Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:109 1:88 1:108 1:97 1:119 1:28 1:108 1:108 1:57 1:109 1:59 1:108 1:127 1:107 1:108

    Schools by Proprietor

    Religious

    Agency

    62%

    Government

    2%

    Private

    2%Local Education

    Authority

    34%

    33

    730763

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    745

    18

    763

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1e Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Southern Western Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority Private

    Religious

    Agency Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 544 70 614 11 319 39 245 614 5 605 4 614 45 569 614

    Pupils

    Boys 158448 66069 224517 3314 111936 2869 106398 224517 4629 219888 0 224517 40420 184097 224517

    Girls 148755 67232 215987 2934 107112 2969 102972 215987 0 210579 5408 215987 41470 174517 215987

    Total 307203 133301 440504 6248 219048 5838 209370 440504 4629 430467 5408 440504 81890 358614 440504

    Teachers

    Male 2821 469 3290 52 1620 177 1441 3290 21 3246 23 3290 283 3007 3290

    Female 1345 1986 3331 39 1644 150 1498 3331 88 3144 99 3331 914 2417 3331

    Total 4166 2455 6621 91 3264 327 2939 6621 109 6390 122 6621 1197 5424 6621

    Trained TeachersMale 2210 399 2609 42 1327 43 1197 2609 18 2570 21 2609 249 2360 2609

    Female 1126 1919 3045 32 1570 44 1399 3045 88 2858 99 3045 883 2162 3045

    Total 3336 2318 5654 74 2897 87 2596 5654 106 5428 120 5654 1132 4522 5654

    Classrooms

    Permanent 2982 869 3851 40 1782 273 1756 3851 51 3753 47 3851 411 3440 3851

    Temporary 612 19 631 23 384 9 215 631 0 631 0 631 43 588 631

    Total 3594 888 4482 63 2166 282 1971 4482 51 4384 47 4482 454 4028 4482

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:74 1:54 1:67 1:69 1:67 1:18 1:71 1:67 1:42 1:67 1:44 1:67 1:68 1:66 1:67

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:92 1:58 1:78 1:84 1:76 1:67 1:81 1:78 1:44 1:79 1:45 1:78 1:72 1:79 1:78

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 83 98 86 63 82 97 89 86 100 86 100 86 91 85 86

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 17 2 14 37 18 3 11 14 0 14 0 14 9 15 14

    Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:103 1:153 1:114 1:156 1:123 1:21 1:119 1:114 1:91 1:115 1:115 1:114 1:199 1:104 1:114

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local Education

    Authority

    34%

    Private

    2%

    Government

    2%

    Religious

    Agency

    62%

    45

    569614

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    544

    70

    614

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Table - 2.1f Number of Primary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type, Shift 2005

    Shirehighlands Division

    Location Proprietor Type Shift

    Rural Urban Total Government

    Local

    EducationAuthority Private

    Religious

    Agency Total Boys Mix Girls Total Overlapping Single Total

    Total Schools 516 516 11 228 20 257 516 2 510 4 516 20 496 516

    Pupils

    Boys 211867 211867 5148 85074 3565 118080 211867 1957 209910 0 211867 10670 201197 211867

    Girls 209692 209692 3781 82975 3411 119525 209692 0 206049 3643 209692 10107 199585 209692

    Total 421559 421559 8929 168049 6976 237605 421559 1957 415959 3643 421559 20777 400782 421559

    Teachers

    Male 3354 3354 63 1326 98 1867 3354 14 3315 25 3354 119 3235 3354

    Female 1407 1407 18 484 51 854 1407 8 1377 22 1407 149 1258 1407

    Total 4761 4761 81 1810 149 2721 4761 22 4692 47 4761 268 4493 4761

    Trained TeachersMale 3065 3065 58 1210 43 1754 3065 14 3029 22 3065 116 2949 3065

    Female 1291 1291 18 448 19 806 1291 8 1266 17 1291 147 1144 1291

    Total 4356 4356 76 1658 62 2560 4356 22 4295 39 4356 263 4093 4356

    Classrooms

    Permanent 3837 3837 80 1392 106 2259 3837 22 3766 49 3837 160 3677 3837

    Temporary 480 480 11 210 21 238 480 0 480 0 480 34 446 480

    Total 4317 4317 91 1602 127 2497 4317 22 4246 49 4317 194 4123 4317

    Pupils Teacher Ratio 1:89 1:89 1:110 1:93 1:47 1:87 1:89 1:89 1:89 1:78 1:89 1:78 1:89 1:89

    Pupil Qualified Teacher Ratio 1:97 1:97 1:117 1:101 1:113 1:93 1:97 1:89 1:97 1:93 1:97 1:79 1:98 1:97

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 89 89 88 87 83 90 89 100 89 100 89 82 89 89

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 11 11 12 13 17 10 11 0 11 0 11 18 11 11Pupil Class Room Ratio 1:110 1:110 1:112 1:121 1:66 1:105 1:110 1:89 1:110 1:74 1:110 1:130 1:109 1:110

    Schools by Proprietor

    Local Education

    Authority

    44%

    Private

    4%

    Government

    2%

    Religious

    Agency

    50%

    20

    496516

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Overlapping Single Total

    School by Shifts

    516 516

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Rural Urban Total

    School by Location

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    Graph - 2.2a Number of Primary Schools Districts

    Schools by Districts in Northern Division

    169 154 145

    246274

    39

    166

    10

    1203

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Chitipa Karonga Rumphi Mzimba

    North

    Mzimba

    South

    Mzuzu

    City

    Nkhata

    Bay

    Likoma Total

    Schools by Districts in Central Western Division

    192

    52

    188223 213 222

    1090

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Mchinji Lilongwe City Lilongwe Rural

    East

    Lilongwe Rural

    West

    Dedza Ntcheu Total

    Schools by Districts in Central Eastern Division

    323

    150

    234

    137 129

    973

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Kasungu Nkhotakota Dowa Ntchisi Salima Total

    Schools by Districts in South Eastern Division

    239

    154 160

    18

    192

    763

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Mangoch i Balaka Machinga Zomba Urban Zomba Rura l Total

    Schools by Districts in Shirehighlands Division

    87

    187

    158

    84

    516

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Chiradzulu Thyolo Mulanje Phalombe Total

    Schools by Districts in South Western Division

    72

    156

    113

    167

    106

    614

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Blantyre City Blantyre Rural Mwanza Chikwawa Nsanje Total

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    Graph - 2.2b Number of Pupils by Sex/Districts

    Pupils by Sex and Districts in Northern Division

    29734

    38310

    27663

    50089

    56348

    179

    49

    37731

    1636

    28494

    36130

    26857

    48231

    54275

    18668

    36415

    1653

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    Chitipa Karonga Rumphi Mzimba

    North

    Mzimba

    South

    Mzuzu City Nkhata

    Bay

    Likoma

    Boys

    GirlsPupils by Sex and Districts in Central Eastern Division

    92638

    38420

    65178

    26494

    38073

    93555

    3655

    0

    67446

    27173

    38404

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    90000

    100000

    Kasungu Nkhotakota Dowa Ntchisi Salima

    Boys

    Girls Pupils by Sex and Districts in Central Western Division

    53944 4

    8000

    74597

    78670

    68453

    70204

    52706

    48799

    75162

    81877

    72505

    70171

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    90000

    Mchinji Lilongwe City Lilongwe Rural

    East

    Lilongwe Rural

    West

    Dedza Ntcheu

    Boys

    Girls

    Pupils by Sex and Districts in South Eastern Division

    79070

    45207

    50731

    9732

    71833

    78368

    43777

    50107

    9813

    70743

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    90000

    Mangochi Balaka Machinga Zomba Urban Zomba Rural

    Boys

    GirlsPupils by Sex and Districts in Southern Western Division

    67015

    49887

    26098

    49648

    3

    1869

    68147

    49584

    25612

    44850

    27794

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    Blantyre City Blantyre Rura l Mwanza Ch ikwawa Nsanje

    Boys

    GirlsPupils by Sex and Districts in Shirehighlands Division

    40145

    73082

    63568

    35072

    39230

    72240

    62768

    35454

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    Chiradzulu Thyolo Mulanje Phalombe

    Boys

    Girls

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    Graph - 2.2c Pupils Teachers and Pupils Classroom Ratio by Districts

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Ratio in Northern

    Division

    50

    54

    47

    66

    61

    44

    71

    43

    66

    7

    4

    62

    78 7

    5

    50

    91

    47

    85

    95

    7

    4

    81 7

    9

    116

    92

    59

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Chi tipa Karonga Rumphi Mzimba

    North

    Mzimba

    South

    Mzuzu City Nkhata Bay Likoma

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Ratio in Central Eastern

    Division

    71

    70

    71

    63

    868

    382

    78

    75

    95

    128

    91

    110

    58

    106

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Kasungu Nkhotakota Dowa Ntchisi Salima

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Ratio in Central Western

    Division

    71

    40

    8

    4

    73

    94

    78

    79

    44

    92

    77

    105

    95

    116

    136

    139

    137

    117

    97

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Mchinji Lilongwe City Lilongwe Rural

    East

    Lilongwe Rural

    West

    Dedza Ntcheu

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Rat io in Southern Eastern

    Division

    97

    76

    81

    37

    88

    125

    87

    109

    39

    105

    109

    94

    104

    88

    126

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Mangochi Balaka Machinga Zomba Urban Zomba Rural

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Ratio in Southern Western

    Division

    54

    64

    67

    88 8

    5

    57

    76

    81

    120

    106

    152

    107

    95

    115

    89

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Blantyre City Blantyre Rural Mwanza Chikwawa Nsanje

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

    Pupils Teacher & Class Rooms Ratio in Shirehighlands

    Division

    77

    86

    92

    104

    8

    0

    97

    100

    116

    85

    128

    114 1

    08

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    Chiradzulu Thyolo Mulanje Phalombe

    By All Teacher

    By Tr Teachers

    Classroom

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    Graph 2.3 : Showing Promotion Rates by Standards

    Note:Standard 8 promotion rates calculated by using Primary School Leaving Certificate Examination Results 2004

    Promotion Rates by Standard

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    Male

    Female

    Total

    Male 52.98 71.74 62.5 69.97 68.43 73.51 77.01 69.77991004

    Female 51.28 71.72 62.67 70.54 67.59 70.55 68.34 59.07157157

    Total 52.11 71.73 62.59 70.25 68.01 72.07 72.93 65.13227118

    Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard 6 Standard 7 Standard 8

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    Graph 2.4: Repeation Rates by Standard

    Note:Standard 8 Repetition rates calculated by using Primary School Leaving Certificate Examination Results 2004

    Repetition Rates by Standard

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Male

    Female

    Total

    Male 25.7 20.53 22.66 16.98 15.39 12.51 10.2 14.77

    Female 23.77 21.17 20.81 16.13 14.82 12.06 10.74 13.69

    Total 24.71 20.85 21.73 16.55 15.11 12.29 10.45 14.3

    Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard 6 Standard 7 Standard 8

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    Graph 2.5: Dropouts Rates by Standard

    Dropout Rates by Standard

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    MaleFemale

    Total

    Male 21.32 7.73 14.84 13.05 16.18 13.98 12.79 15.45008996

    Female 24.95 7.11 16.52 13.33 17.59 17.39 20.92 27.23842843

    Total 23.18 7.42 15.68 13.2 16.88 15.64 16.62 20.56772882

    Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard 6 Standard 7 Standard 8

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    Table 2.6 Age Distribution by Standard - 2005Age Std1 Std2 Std3 Std4 Std5 Std6 Std7 Std8 Total Gr Total At Age Under/Over Age %Tage

    4 11268 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 112685Yrs 60460 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 604606YrsInStd1 322649 33201 3259 0 0 0 0 0 359109 863764 322649 541115 37.357YrsInStd2 209614 163106 23247 3029 0 0 0 0 398996 573376 163106 410270 28.45

    8YrsInStd 3 124883 134479 111825 17434 2711 0 0 0 391332 516609 111825 404784 21.659YrsInStd4 66266 91656 107309 75298 14385 2195 0 0 357109 376404 75298 301106 20.00

    10YrsInSTd5 38888 71368 96337 80450 59716 13379 2097 503 362738 306034 59716 246318 19.5111YrsInStd6 16967 38807 69367 66927 62278 44051 10845 1677 310919 231806 44051 187755 19.0012YrsInStd7 8495 24865 54511 58821 60705 51430 36475 9335 304637 181897 36475 145422 20.0513YrsInStd8 2665 10462 29329 39350 48139 47993 42324 29370 249632 150756 29370 121386 19.4814Yrs 929 4023 14573 22455 33367 37262 39433 38034 190076

    15Yrs 0 996 4897 8811 16315 20912 26171 31344 10944616Yrs 0 119 1399 2684 5811 9420 14577 21111 5512117Yrs 0 0 248 696 1844 3727 7110 12421 2604618Yrs 0 0 82 212 581 1228 2604 6369 11076

    Not Known 680 294 226 237 182 209 261 592 2681Total 863764 573376 516609 376404 306034 231806 181897 150756 3200646 3200646 842490 2358156 26.32

    0

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000

    600000

    700000

    800000

    900000

    6YrsInStd1 7YrsInStd2 8YrsInStd 3 9YrsInStd4 10YrsInSTd5 11YrsInStd6 12YrsInStd7 13YrsInStd8

    Number of Pupils in each grade according to actual age and official age 6-13

    Gr Total

    At Age

    Under/Over Age

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    Table 2.6a Age Distribution by Standard for Boys - 2005Age Std1 Boys Std2 Boys Std3 Boys Std4 Boys Std5 Boys Std6 Boys Std7 Boys Std8 Boys Total Gr Total At Age Under/Over Age %Tage

    4 5411 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54115Yrs 28803 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 288036YrsInStd1 155994 15654 1520 0 0 0 0 0 173168 424428 155994 268434 36.757YrsInStd2 103218 80257 11364 1652 0 0 0 0 196491 283437 80257 203180 28.32

    8YrsInStd 3 62383 65528 54673 8524 1358 0 0 0 192466 258571 54673 203898 21.149YrsInStd4 33298 44928 52833 37149 6856 1059 0 0 176123 188396 37149 151247 19.72

    10YrsInSTd5 19910 35577 47273 39303 29321 6400 1031 246 179061 153925 29321 124604 19.0511YrsInStd6 8762 19810 35198 32850 30470 21900 5244 854 155088 118423 21900 96523 18.4912YrsInStd7 4363 13046 28052 29322 30050 25375 18065 4597 152870 95194 18065 77129 18.9813YrsInStd8 1403 5513 15498 19811 24005 23788 21145 15093 126256 84714 15093 69621 17.82

    14Yrs 569 2330 8195 12356 17428 19453 20443 20130 10090415Yrs 0 580 2822 5088 9196 11525 14284 17485 6098016Yrs 0 76 822 1586 3519 5562 8519 12765 3284917Yrs 0 0 146 488 1195 2411 4492 8372 1710418Yrs 0 0 53 149 405 837 1806 4760 8010

    Not Known 314 138 122 118 122 113 165 412 1504Total 424428 283437 258571 188396 153925 118423 95194 84714 1607088 1607088 412452 1194636 25.66

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    350000

    400000

    450000

    6YrsInStd1 7YrsInStd2 8YrsInStd 3 9YrsInStd4 10YrsInSTd5 11YrsInStd6 12YrsInStd7 13YrsInStd8

    Number of Boys in each grade according to actual age and official age 6-13

    Gr Total

    At Age

    Under/Over Age

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    Table 2.6b Age Distribution by Standard for Girls - 2005

    age Std1 Girls Std2 Girls Std3 Girls Std4 Girls Std5 Girls Std6 Girls Std7 Girls Std8 Girls Total Gr Total At Age Under/Over Age %Tage4 5857 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58575Yrs 31657 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31657

    6YrsInStd1 166655 17547 1739 0 0 0 0 0 185941 439336 166655 272681 37.937YrsInStd2 106396 82849 11883 1377 0 0 0 0 202505 289939 82849 207090 28.57

    8YrsInStd 3 62500 68951 57152 8910 1353 0 0 0 198866 258038 57152 200886 22.159YrsInStd4 32968 46728 54476 38149 7529 1136 0 0 180986 188008 38149 149859 20.29

    10YrsInSTd5 18978 35791 49064 41147 30395 6979 1066 257 183677 152109 30395 121714 19.9811YrsInStd6 8205 18997 34169 34077 31808 22151 5601 823 155831 113383 22151 91232 19.5412YrsInStd7 4132 11819 26459 29499 30655 26055 18410 4738 151767 86703 18410 68293 21.2313YrsInStd8 1262 4949 13831 19539 24134 24205 21179 14277 123376 66042 14277 51765 21.62

    14Yrs 360 1693 6378 10099 15939 17809 18990 17904 8917215Yrs 0 416 2075 3723 7119 9387 11887 13859 4846616Yrs 0 43 577 1098 2292 3858 6058 8346 2227217Yrs 0 0 102 208 649 1316 2618 4049 894218Yrs 0 0 29 63 176 391 798 1609 3066

    Not Known 366 156 104 119 60 96 96 180 1177Total 439336 289939 258038 188008 152109 113383 86703 66042 1593558 1593558 430038 1163520 26.99

    050000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    300000

    350000

    400000

    450000

    6YrsInStd1 7YrsInStd2 8YrsInStd 3 9YrsInStd4 10YrsInSTd5 11YrsInStd6 12YrsInStd7 13YrsInStd8

    Number of Girls in each grade according to actual age and official age 6-13

    Gr Total

    At Age

    Under/Over Age

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    Graph 2.7a New Entrants to Standard 1 by Age and Sex/Division

    New entrants by age in Northern Division

    5323

    5750

    23400

    23804

    9276

    8957

    3524

    3120

    1734

    1465

    1069

    1055

    632

    726

    1638

    1402

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

    New entrants by age in Central Eastern Division

    5443

    6289

    19651

    21299

    14242

    12424

    7552

    7070

    4158

    3779

    2316

    2181

    1302

    1160

    2751

    1498

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

    New entrants by age in Centeral Western Division

    7366

    8566

    29141

    32173

    19306

    19771

    11966

    12133

    6791

    6690

    4529

    4041

    2393

    2252

    3095

    2911

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

    New entrants by age in South Eastern Division

    3653

    4024

    20446

    20686

    12842

    13403

    8317

    8570

    5064

    4911

    3252

    2981

    1718

    1440

    3873

    2216

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

    New entrants by age in Southern Western Division

    3962

    5140

    16498

    17576

    9770

    9339

    5612

    5257

    2886

    2555

    1730

    1541

    867

    879

    1537

    1489

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

    New entrants by age in Shirehighlands Division

    1797

    2098

    19656

    20645

    10078

    9886

    5748

    5841

    3361

    3028

    1971

    1808

    1052

    961

    1454

    1337

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    5 Years or Less

    6 Years

    7 Years

    8 Years

    9 Years

    10 Years

    11 Years

    12 Years

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    Table 2.8 Number of Dropouts by Reasons Standard and Sex

    National Total

    Students

    Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard6 Standard7 Standard 8 Total

    Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Total

    Family Responsibilities 11655 10391 5721 6025 4705 4617 3305 3585 2306 2476 1599 1834 1299 1341 1031 942 31621 31211 62832

    Pregnancy 0 1 2 7 5 26 8 158 28 447 41 748 42 986 50 1156 176 3529 3705

    Marriage 6 6 6 32 29 198 75 609 213 1518 310 2100 479 2358 704 2541 1822 9362 11184

    Fees 95 78 67 59 65 73 50 50 78 84 64 80 40 59 55 64 514 547 1061

    Employment 925 854 988 966 1365 1321 1212 1223 1015 897 778 548 638 347 423 159 7344 6315 13659

    Sickness 1573 1416 828 811 569 570 377 348 254 296 180 162 146 98 98 95 4025 3796 7821

    Death 523 418 276 250 281 253 183 144 131 138 94 64 72 52 52 54 1612 1373 2985

    Lack of Interest 28034 26709 24798 13734 10204 9137 7222 6620 5320 4724 3698 3138 2695 2123 2124 1425 84095 67610 151705

    Dismissed/Disobedience 235 228 137 114 134 101 112 83 126 88 84 49 107 45 88 33 1023 741 1764

    Other Reasons 2495 2403 1224 1214 1055 906 835 731 595 554 363 323 272 278 221 153 7060 6562 13622

    Total 45541 42504 3 4047 23212 18412 17202 1 3379 13551 10066 11222 7211 9046 5790 7687 4846 6622 139292 131046 270338

    Dropout by Reasons

    31621

    176

    1822

    514

    7344

    4025

    1612

    84095

    1023

    7060

    31211

    3529

    9362

    547

    6315

    3796

    1373

    67610

    741

    6562

    62832

    3705

    11184

    1061

    13659

    7821

    2985

    151705

    1764

    13622

    0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000

    Family Responsibilities

    Pregnancy

    Marriage

    Fees

    Employment

    Sickness

    Death

    Lack of Interest

    Dismissed/Disobedience

    Other Reasons

    TotalGirlsBoys

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    Table 2.8a Number of Dropouts by Reasons and DistrictsDismissed / Family

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    Geographic Level Death Disobedience Employment Responsibilities Fees Lack of Interest Marriage Other Reasons Pregnancy SicknessNorthernChitipa 86 51 28 603 4 621 406 55 55 103

    Karonga 68 18 64 1027 126 1466 428 188 89 153

    Rumphi 31 10 37 514 11 785 241 44 62 103

    Mzimba North 113 18 126 1164 12 1951 607 199 53 244Mzimba South 129 12 185 1511 17 2636 786 385 121 252

    Mzuzu City 26 6 6 328 106 440 70 69 13 21

    Nkhata Bay 68 65 76 1024 4 1910 323 312 117 254

    Likoma 23 0 0 101 0 50 3 0 8 5

    Total 544 180 522 6272 280 9859 2864 1252 518 1135Central EasternKasungu 169 41 522 3243 57 4983 659 495 162 437

    Nkhotakota 70 95 210 1566 98 3539 197 274 103 271

    Dowa 136 73 773 3561 79 6488 360 288 111 316

    Ntchisi 28 30 118 1022 3 2924 221 177 77 132Salima 73 5 486 1834 51 3188 253 314 106 257

    Total 476 244 2109 11226 288 21122 1690 1548 559 1413Central WesternMchinji 153 123 713 2250 32 6482 262 398 111 232

    Lilongwe City 49 12 32 1113 8 1242 33 736 54 46

    Lilongwe Rural East 118 61 1279 3130 6 7853 260 960 101 654

    Lilongwe Rural West 131 60 504 4207 4 6875 373 961 93 428

    Dedza 200 10 1709 3501 26 9209 358 811 175 180

    Ntcheu 146 12 657 3001 9 6238 324 494 209 289

    Total 797 278 4894 17202 85 37899 1610 4360 743 1829Southern EasternMangochi 183 113 1434 4472 12 10089 780 955 274 406

    Balaka 65 145 285 1219 6 3601 320 232 142 182

    Machinga 87 99 749 2829 44 15987 655 516 155 395

    Zomba Urban 9 13 13 172 7 385 16 121 32 63

    Zomba Rural 136 266 950 2556 80 9230 684 893 263 414

    Total 480 636 3431 11248 149 39292 2455 2717 866 1460Southern WesternBlantyre City 91 19 117 482 88 1145 56 263 59 178

    Blantyre Rural 71 10 400 1560 37 4529 242 324 115 211Mwanza 29 50 131 922 13 3034 140 171 71 67

    Chikwawa 127 83 189 2344 41 4992 320 545 116 209

    Nsanje 99 17 121 1714 30 2529 247 134 58 223

    Total 417 179 958 7022 209 16229 1005 1437 419 888Shire HighlandsChiradzulu 60 7 288 1405 8 3686 224 326 103 216

    Thyolo 99 139 326 2993 13 8066 481 958 223 344

    Mulanje 74 43 552 2453 16 9835 530 528 213 347

    Phalombe 38 58 579 3011 13 5717 325 496 61 189

    Total 271 247 1745 9862 50 27304 1560 2308 600 1096

    National 2985 1764 13659 62832 1061 151705 11184 13622 3705 7821

    28 of 84

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    Graph 2.9a Number of Repeaters by Standard and Sex/District

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    p p y

    Repeaters by Districts in Northern Division

    7169

    8778

    5744

    10527

    12082

    2199

    7283

    455

    6119

    11891

    4950

    8819

    10156

    2187

    6402

    431

    13288

    20669

    10694

    19346

    22238

    4386

    13685

    886

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    Chitipa

    Karonga

    Rumphi

    Mzimba North

    Mzimba South

    Mzuzu City

    Nkhata Bay

    Likoma

    TotalGirlsBoys

    Repeaters by Districts in Central Eastern Division

    15790

    8395

    13030

    4768

    7367

    15604

    8192

    12846

    4653

    7260

    31394

    16587

    25876

    9421

    14627

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000

    Kasungu

    Nkhotakota

    Dowa

    Ntchisi

    Salima

    TotalGirlsBoys

    Repeaters by Districts in Central Western Division

    10912

    8205

    11822

    14856

    14735

    13967

    10674

    7722

    11607

    15562

    15564

    13780

    21586

    15927

    23429

    30418

    30299

    27747

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000

    Mchinji

    Lilongwe City

    Lilongwe Rural East

    Lilongwe Rural West

    Dedza

    Ntcheu

    TotalGirlsBoys

    Repeaters by Districts in South Eastern Division

    21470

    10215

    10067

    1782

    13275

    17225

    9749

    9889

    1731

    12953

    38695

    19964

    19956

    26228

    3513

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000

    Mangochi

    Balaka

    Machinga

    Zomba Urban

    Zomba Rural

    TotalGirlsBoys

    Repeaters by Districts in South Western Division

    9394

    9999

    6077

    7806

    4804

    9398

    9237

    5765

    6945

    4082

    18792

    19236

    11842

    14751

    8886

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000

    Blantyre City

    Blantyre Rural

    Mwanza

    Chikwawa

    Nsanje

    TotalGirlsBoys

    Repeaters by Districts in Shirehighlands Division

    8391

    16127

    11375

    6672

    7654

    15439

    11020

    6

    733

    16045

    31566

    22395

    1340

    5

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000

    Chiradzulu

    Thyolo

    Mulanje

    Phalombe

    TotalGirlsBoys

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    Graph 2.10a Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools by Districts

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    Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    Northern Division

    4072

    6389

    4865

    8477

    8330

    5491

    6436

    306

    1880

    3030

    2957

    4725

    4053

    2483

    3367

    85

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    8000

    9000

    Chitipa Karonga Rumphi Mzimba

    North

    Mzimba

    South

    Mzuzu

    City

    Nkhata

    Bay

    Likoma

    In OutNumber of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    Central Eastern Division

    15745

    6087

    8732

    3394

    5431

    9526

    3592

    4443

    1805

    309

    4

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    16000

    18000

    Kasungu Nkhotakota Dowa Ntchisi Salima

    In OutNumber of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    Central Western Division

    7953

    16005

    8534

    11436

    8105

    12148

    4717

    6946

    4476

    6010

    4648

    8816

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    16000

    18000

    Mchinji Lilongwe City Lilongwe

    Rural East

    Lilongwe

    Rural West

    Dedza Ntcheu

    In Out

    Number of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    South Eastern Division

    12325

    7734

    6681

    3585

    10094

    6888

    4

    639

    3722

    1883

    6682

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    Mangochi Balaka Machinga Zomba Urban Zomba Rural

    In OutNumber of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    South Western Division18204

    8992

    3499

    7591

    4160

    7541

    4243

    1607

    4580

    2131

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    16000

    18000

    20000

    Blantyre C ity Blantyre Rural Mwanza Chikwawa Nsanje

    In OutNumber of Pupils transferred into and out of schools in

    Shirehighlands Division

    5477

    12138

    8663

    3485

    3420

    6307 5

    660

    2145

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    Chiradzulu Thyolo Mulanje Phalombe

    In Out

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    Table 2.11 Number of Pupils with Special learning needs by StandardsStandard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard6 Standard7 Standard 8 Total

    Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Boys Girls Total

    Hearing 2456 2092 1652 1576 1668 1611 1159 1096 955 920 698 722 514 561 528 448 9630 9026 18656

    Physical 1205 874 797 618 766 576 583 460 465 373 379 283 305 236 319 201 4819 3621 8440

    Visual 1537 1336 1182 1082 1219 1074 1024 889 969 930 717 762 669 732 761 607 8078 7412 15490

    Total 5198 4302 3631 3276 3653 3261 2766 2445 2389 2223 1794 1767 1488 1529 1608 1256 22527 20059 42586

    Pupils with special learning needs

    9630

    4819

    8

    078

    90

    26

    3621

    7412

    18656

    8440

    15490

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    16000

    18000

    20000

    Hearing Physical Visual

    BoysGirlsTotal

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    Graph 2.11b Number of Pupils with Special learning needs by Standard and Districts

    Pupils with special learning needs in Northern Division

    24

    5

    2

    30

    475

    428

    381

    303 2

    71

    12

    348

    401

    306

    575

    505

    144

    389

    39

    204

    207 1

    74

    381

    364

    107

    303

    10

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    Chitipa Karonga Rumphi Mzimba

    North

    Mzimba

    South

    Mzuzu

    City

    Nkhata

    Bay

    Likoma

    HearingPhysical

    Visual

    Pupils with special learning needs in Centeral Eastern

    Division

    428

    829

    155

    388

    2832

    52

    777

    256

    430

    365

    167

    363

    108

    250

    174

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Kasungu Nkhotakota Dowa Ntchisi Salima

    HearingPhysical

    Visual

    Pupils with special learning needs in Centeral Western

    Division

    636

    649

    837

    1234

    533

    728

    822

    343

    784

    1233

    931

    1047

    325

    146

    354

    391

    311

    411

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    Mchinji Lilongwe City Lilongwe Rural

    East

    Lilongwe Rural

    West

    Dedza Ntcheu

    HearingPhysical

    Visual

    Pupils with special learning needs in South EasternDivision

    895

    923

    696

    105

    555

    1134

    1027

    880

    65

    801

    391 3

    45

    336

    29

    360

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    Mangochi Balaka Machinga Zomba Urban Zomba Rura l

    HearingPhysicalVisual

    Pupils with special learning needs in South WesternDivision

    428

    829

    155

    38

    8

    2832

    52

    777

    256

    430

    365

    167

    363

    108

    250

    174

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    Blan tyre City Blantyre Rural Mwanza Chikwawa Nsanje

    HearingPhysicalVisual

    Pupils with special learning needs in ShirehighlandsDivision

    26

    5

    142

    387

    203

    523

    475

    522

    343

    176

    220

    2

    47

    143

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    Chiradzulu Thyolo Mulanje Phalombe

    HearingPhysicalVisual

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    Table 2.13 Number of Building (Rooms) by condition, and typeExisting Class Rooms

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    National Total

    Existing Class Rooms

    Complete Incomplete Total

    Permanent Temporary Permanent Temporary Permanent Temporary

    Classrooms 27436 7143 2644 569 30080 7712General Office 185 57 21 11 206 68

    Head Teacher Office 1835 431 192 37 2027 468

    Latrine Blocks 5905 2602 718 358 6623 2960

    Libraries 261 92 23 32 284 124

    Pit Latrine - Boys 10176 9520 1005 1137 11181 10657

    Pit Latrine - Female Staff 1997 939 148 132 2145 1071

    Pit Latrine - Girls 10709 9973 989 1127 11698 11100

    Pit Latrine - Male Staff 2502 1605 187 191 2689 1796

    Recreation Hall 151 52 10 17 161 69Staff Rooms 900 113 96 14 996 127

    Store Rooms 1726 105 116 19 1842 124

    Teachers Houses 10884 5583 970 345 11854 5928

    Water Toilet - Boys 719 65 45 8 764 73

    Water Toilet - Female Staff 269 57 10 11 279 68

    Water Toilet - Girls 697 7 25 7 722 14

    Water Toilet - Male Staff 222 7 5 1 227 8

    Workshops 57 11 6 6 63 17

    Total 76631 38362 7210 4022 83841 42384

    Building (Rooms) by condition, and type

    30080

    206

    2027

    6623

    284

    11181

    2145

    11698

    2689

    161

    7712

    68

    468

    2960

    124

    10657

    1071

    11100

    1796

    69

    0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000

    Classrooms

    General Office

    Head Teacher Office

    Latrine Blocks

    Libraries

    Pit Latrine - Boys

    Pit Latrine - Female Staff

    Pit Latrine - Girls

    Pit Latrine - Male Staff

    Recreation Hall

    Temporary

    Permanent

    37 of 84

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    Table 2.14 Number of Primary Schools, according to main Water Source and Electricity source by District, 2005

    Geographic Level SchoolsMain Water Source Electricity Source

    Piped Water Borehole Well/Spring Rain/Water Tank Lake River Other No electricity ESCOM Generator Solar Power

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    Piped Water Borehole Well/Spring Rain/Water Tank Lake River Other No electricity ESCOM Generator Solar Power

    NorthernChitipa 169 21 79 42 25 2 163 3 2 1

    Karonga 154 11 99 23 21 140 14

    Rumphi 145 32 82 9 22 142 2 1

    Mzimba North 246 10 152 55 27 2 243 2 1Mzimba South 274 32 159 67 15 1 264 8 1 1

    Mzuzu City 39 24 7 8 26 13

    Nkhata Bay 166 15 95 38 16 2 162 3 1

    Likoma 10 1 1 8 4 6Total 1203 146 674 242 0 134 7 1144 51 5 3Central EasternKasungu 323 15 215 67 25 1 317 5 1

    Nkhotakota 150 11 107 25 1 6 145 5

    Dowa 234 6 165 40 1 22 224 10

    Ntchisi 137 6 89 25 3 14 134 1 2

    Salima 129 8 97 9 11 4 124 5Total 973 46 673 166 5 78 5 944 26 0 3Central WesternMchinji 192 19 131 36 4 2 183 7 2

    Lilongwe City 52 47 4 1 21 31

    Lilongwe Rural East 188 4 118 50 13 3 186 2

    Lilongwe Rural West 223 13 120 78 9 3 217 6

    Dedza 213 14 133 56 5 5 205 7 1

    Ntcheu 222 17 147 27 1 26 4 219 3

    Total 1090 114 653 247 1 58 17 1031 56 1 2Southern EasternMangochi 239 16 178 25 20 232 6 1

    Balaka 154 19 124 2 8 1 149 5

    Machinga 160 18 114 22 5 1 158 1 1

    Zomba Urban 18 10 7 1 14 4

    Zomba Rural 192 16 150 13 11 2 185 7

    Total 763 79 573 63 0 44 4 738 23 1 1Southern Western

    Blantyre City 72 66 3 1 2 44 28

    Blantyre Rural 156 13 112 11 12 8 145 11

    Mwanza 113 3 81 16 11 2 113

    Chikwawa 167 21 109 17 18 2 158 9

    Nsanje 106 7 74 14 10 1 103 3

    Total 614 110 379 59 0 51 15 563 51 0 0Shire HighlandsChiradzulu 87 3 79 2 3 83 4

    Thyolo 187 17 110 45 1 7 7 175 12

    Mulanje 158 29 92 12 17 8 151 7

    Phalombe 84 11 56 6 1 10 83 1

    Total 516 60 337 65 1 25 28 492 24 0 0

    Grand Total 5159 555 3289 842 7 390 76 4912 231 7 9

    39 of 84

    Graph 2.14a Number of Primary Schools, according to main Water Source and Electricity source, 2004

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    Schools by Main Water Source

    555

    3289

    842

    7

    390

    76

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    Piped Water Borehole Well/Spring Rain/Water Tank Lake River Other

    Schools by Electricity Source

    4912

    231

    7 9

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    No electricity ESCOM Generator Solar Power

    40 of 84

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    Table 2.15 Number of pupils books available in good condition

    SubjectStandard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard6 Standard7 Standard 8

    Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio Books Diff: Ratio

    English 593912 269852 1:1 302429 270947 1:2 168534 348075 1:3 117969 258435 1:3 155365 150669 1:2 147983 83823 1:2 127909 53988 1:1 138117 126391:1

    Chichewa 503070 360694 1:2 250446 322930 1:2 158181 358428 1:3 115978 260426 1:3 98825 207209 1:3 88630 143176 1:3 70392 111505 1:3 84963 657931:2

    Mathemat ics 654938 208826 1:1 421637 151739 1:1 277531 239078 1:2 194304 182100 1:2 181906 124128 1:2 158485 73321 1:1 140804 41093 1:1 137675 130811:1

    General Studies 567553 296211 1:2 335513 237863 1:2 209974 306635 1:2 166897 209507 1:2 0 0 0 0

    Social Studies 0 0 0 0 181903 124131 1:2 165005 66801 1:1 130252 51645 1:1 141366 93901:1

    Agriculture 0 0 0 0 176263 129771 1:2 149795 82011 1:2 125604 56293 1:1 118726 320301:1

    Science & Health 0 0 0 0 172817 133217 1:2 148585 83221 1:2 119979 61918 1:2 115597 351591:1

    Home Economics 0 0 0 0 167809 138225 1:2 138246 93560 1:2 112655 69242 1:2 103778 469781:1

    Life Skills 239884 623880 1:4 256223 317153 238658 277951 1:2 203076 173328 1:2 103925 202109 1:3 4223 227583 1:55 1628 180269 1:112 1997 1487591:75

    Total Pupils 863764 573376 516609 376404 306034 231806 181897 150756

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    Table 2.16 Number of Teacher Guides available in good condition

    Subject Standard 1 Standard 2 Standard 3 Standard 4 Standard 5 Standard6 Standard7 Standard 8Books Books Books Books Books Books Books BooksEnglish 10802 7323 7104 6400 5624 5640 5742 5885

    Chichewa 12233 6964 6575 6482 4942 4963 5291 4965

    Mathematics 10931 7042 6300 5985 5416 4972 5563 4414

    Music 5853 4818 4091 5269 3794 5296 5335 5323

    Physical Education 5764 5103 4589 4793 4049 5417 5291 5240

    Religious Education 5553 4862 4684 4764 4031 5318 5236 5386

    Creative Arts 5183 5239 4475 4932 3671 5221 5134 5141

    General Studies 9762 5827 5550 4967 0 0 0 0

    Needle Craft 0 0 3836 3590 3188 4749 4637 4823Social Studies 0 0 0 0 4869 4405 4697 5166

    Agriculture 0 0 0 0 4758 5813 6021 5082

    Science & Health 0 0 0 0 5164 5114 6212 6111

    Home Economics 0 0 0 0 3449 4860 4883 4900

    Life Skills 5747 5839 5768 8487 4700 557 232 215

    42 of 84

    Table 2.17 Teaching Staff Reason for leaving Schools by Districts

    Geographic Level

    Reasons for Leaving

    Died Dismissed Prolonged illnessReason not

    known/OtherResigned Retired

    Transferred to a non

    teaching post

    Transferred to another

    teaching postTotal

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    M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F Total

    NorthernChitipa 12 2 1 0 2 1 4 1 1 0 10 2 2 0 64 18 96 24 120

    Karonga 12 5 3 2 6 1 6 1 5 3 9 2 5 1 131 38 177 53 230

    Rumphi 12 9 2 0 3 4 2 1 2 0 3 0 3 0 70 39 97 53 150Mzimba North 14 7 4 1 6 0 4 0 4 2 11 3 2 3 96 36 141 52 193

    Mzimba South 10 7 9 3 1 3 9 4 3 0 12 4 3 2 80 30 127 53 180

    Mzuzu City 6 9 4 5 0 3 0 1 7 5 2 4 1 2 24 50 44 79 123

    Nkhata Bay 7 4 1 1 2 0 8 2 4 1 5 0 0 0 93 46 120 54 174

    Likoma 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2 4 2 6Total 73 43 24 12 20 12 33 10 26 11 52 15 16 8 562 259 806 370 1176Central EasternKasungu 29 8 38 11 8 4 9 1 10 1 17 2 6 3 164 71 281 101 382

    Nkhotakota 10 3 10 4 2 2 7 3 7 3 6 0 3 0 63 44 108 59 167

    Dowa 24 12 23 7 3 2 9 5 7 1 10 6 2 0 145 55 223 88 311

    Ntchisi 6 2 23 8 1 1 4 0 1 0 10 3 7 0 51 29 103 43 146Salima 8 7 6 0 2 1 5 1 5 0 7 1 5 1 42 53 80 64 144Total 77 32 100 30 16 10 34 10 30 5 50 12 23 4 465 252 795 355 1150Central WesternMchinji 16 7 20 4 3 0 3 3 4 1 1 1 1 0 113 48 161 64 225

    Lilongwe City 3 26 4 6 4 9 1 2 2 3 3 9 0 1 10 169 27 225 252

    Lilongwe Rural East 13 31 16 5 6 2 6 1 6 1 13 3 3 1 132 69 195 113 308

    Lilongwe Rural West 19 14 24 7 1 5 7 9 8 2 4 1 6 8 155 73 224 119 343

    Dedza 17 7 6 7 1 2 2 2 6 2 9 5 3 1 134 78 178 104 282

    Ntcheu 32 9 6 5 6 1 8 4 3 3 7 2 5 0 163 60 230 84 314

    Total 100 94 76 34 21 19 27 21 29 12 37 21 18 11 707 497 1015 709 1724Southern EasternMangochi 17 10 12 6 3 4 21 6 9 0 3 0 9 0 123 47 197 73 270

    Balaka 22 9 1 0 4 2 7 1 3 0 4 2 4 0 99 52 144 66 210

    Machinga 8 4 1 0 1 4 7 3 11 6 0 1 1 0 81 32 110 50 160

    Zomba Urban 3 0 2 2 0 4 1 3 3 0 0 1 2 0 12 45 23 55 78

    Zomba Rural 22 12 6 10 4 1 5 2 3 3 6 3 3 0 50 47 99 78 177

    Total 72 35 22 18 12 15 41 15 29 9 13 7 19 0 365 223 573 322 895Southern WesternBlantyre City 4 22 1 14 2 1 6 3 15 7 2 16 2 4 11 85 43 152 195

    Blantyre Rural 10 16 7 6 3 4 8 4 14 10 2 4 5 3 100 99 149 146 295

    Mwanza 9 7 3 3 1 0 1 1 4 0 1 1 4 0 65 24 88 36 124

    Chikwawa 20 4 7 2 2 1 3 0 10 2 11 1 2 0 70 30 125 40 165

    Nsanje 21 4 2 0 3 1 2 0 7 2 11 2 2 1 53 14 101 24 125

    Total 64 53 20 25 11 7 20 8 50 21 27 24 15 8 299 252 506 398 904Shire HighlandsChiradzulu 14 5 3 7 2 3 4 0 3 2 3 1 2 1 48 24 79 43 122

    Thyolo 14 9 7 8 2 1 9 2 9 2 6 4 3 0 85 38 135 64 199

    Mulanje 19 13 1 2 1 3 4 1 5 3 6 1 2 1 95 45 133 69 202

    Phalombe 18 2 3 1 0 0 3 1 3 0 1 0 1 0 43 11 72 15 87

    Total 65 29 14 18 5 7 20 4 20 7 16 6 8 2 271 118 419 191 610

    Grand Total 451 286 256 137 85 70 175 68 184 65 195 85 99 33 2669 1601 4114 2345 6459

    43 of 84

    Table 2.18a Teachers by Training Division and District

    G hi L l

    Highest level of Education

    Primary School leavingJ i C tifi t

    Malawi school

    tifi ti fDiploma in

    Di l i G lDegree in

    Di l i G lUnversity Certificate

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    Geographic Levely g

    certificateJunior Certificate certification of

    Education MCE

    p

    EducationDiploma in General

    g

    EducationDiploma in General

    y

    in Education Total

    F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M

    Northern

    Chitipa 1 3 146 561 70 387 1 2 1171Karonga 6 2 240 532 133 459 1 1 3 1377Rumphi 1 229 439 103 375 2 1 1150Mzimba North 3 4 267 561 132 526 1 1 3 1498Mzimba South 2 2 247 590 230 748 1 3 1823Mzuzu City 319 67 304 139 1 1 831Nkhata Bay 2 1 161 348 102 431 1 1046Likoma 16 23 11 26 76Total 15 12 1625 3121 1085 3091 1 4 0 2 0 5 1 1 1 8 8972Central Eastern

    Kasungu 8 11 452 827 304 1031 1 2634

    Nkhotakota 5 6 169 343 158 382 1 1 1 1066Dowa 2 2 375 730 187 574 1870Ntchisi 1 4 132 374 63 280 854Salima 6 4 225 287 111 257 1 891Total 22 27 1353 2561 823 2524 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 7315Central Western

    Mchinji 13 11 240 460 193 583 1 2 1 1 1505Lilongwe City 1199 120 923 177 2 2421Lilongwe Rural East 3 7 436 521 227 578 1 3 1776Lilongwe Rural West 8 6 504 749 239 701 1 1 1 2210Dedza 17 9 286 492 169 532 1 1506Ntcheu 5 11 335 623 184 638 2 1798

    Total 46 44 3000 2965 1935 3209 0 4 0 7 0 2 2 1 1 0 11216Southern Eastern

    Mangochi 1 5 327 533 182 569 2 2 2 1 1624Balaka 7 8 226 314 164 443 3 2 1 1168Machinga 217 411 141 477 1 1247Zomba Urban 190 52 197 93 532Zomba Rural 13 7 317 606 166 500 4 1 1 2 1 1 1619Total 21 20 1277 1916 850 2082 0 6 0 4 3 7 2 0 2 0 6190

    Southern Western

    Blantyre City 2 949 164 1074 310 2 2 1 1 2505Blantyre Rural 12 1 385 318 371 474 1 1562

    Mwanza 5 4 108 223 93 340 2 2 777Chikwawa 3 6 108 357 107 482 7 1 1071Nsanje 4 11 58 241 51 338 3 706

    Total 26 22 1608 1303 1696 1944 0 9 0 7 0 5 0 0 1 0 6621Shire Highlands

    Chiradzulu 1 1 207 330 131 360 1030Thyolo 5 329 482 210 655 1681Mulanje 3 265 457 133 512 1370Phalombe 2 88 264 38 288 680Total 6 6 889 1533 512 1815 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4761

    Grand Total 136 131 9752 13399 6901 14665 1 26 0 21 3 20 5 2 5 8 45075

    %tage of Teachers 0.59% 51.36% 47.84% 0.06% 0.05% 0.05% 0.02% 0.03%

    44 of 84

    Table 2.18b Teachers by Training Division and District

    Geographic Level

    Teacher Grade

    PT4(L) PT3(K) PT2(J) PT1((I) P8 Temp Teachers Month to MonthVolunteer by

    Community

    Volunteer by Peace

    Core/VSOVolunteer by Mission

    T t l

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    g pCommunity Core/VSO Total

    F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M

    Northern

    Chitipa 78 287 54 224 19 64 1 18 3 5 25 125 7 54 28 175 2 2 1171

    Karonga 154 350 68 182 21 55 9 17 7 9 53 146 16 31 48 195 1 2 3 10 1377Rumphi 165 342 55 101 13 56 1 12 1 3 38 94 15 45 42 163 3 1 1150

    Mzimba North 170 416 121 275 24 68 4 20 6 45 132 13 52 25 127 1498

    Mzimba South 247 534 83 194 22 78 3 30 3 70 288 8 50 46 167 1823

    Mzuzu City 263 65 170 75 86 26 13 3 9 7 78 28 1 3 3 1 831

    Nkhata Bay 101 223 53 164 20 73 2 16 1 3 51 143 9 27 29 131 1046

    Likoma 8 16 11 5 4 6 1 1 8 3 8 5 76Total 1186 2233 615 1220 209 426 33 117 21 36 361 964 72 267 221 966 3 4 7 11 8972Central Eastern

    Kasungu 417 699 122 378 31 87 12 41 1 6 116 403 25 99 38 154 1 1 1 2 2634

    Nkhotakota 154 303 63 154 23 43 1 3 4 66 141 12 35 13 51 1066

    Dowa 278 640 116 310 15 67 2 20 3 7 127 179 14 50 9 30 1 2 1870Ntchisi 87 249 52 137 11 42 3 14 4 29 86 2 33 12 93 854

    Salima 161 246 71 121 23 31 2 3 1 2 66 112 14 20 4 14 891

    Total 1097 2137 424 1100 103 270 20 81 5 23 404 921 67 237 76 342 1 2 1 4 7315

    Central Western

    Mchinji 189 407 110 246 23 69 5 21 1 8 89 224 27 55 3 25 3 1505

    Lilongwe City 1081 123 577 91 153 32 42 16 5 8 263 28 1 1 2421

    Lilongwe Rural East 350 587 89 199 23 79 8 22 2 4 125 105 43 43 26 68 3 1776

    Lilongwe Rural West 336 696 151 304 25 74 9 18 4 16 207 282 21 53 14 2210

    Dedza 232 458 109 244 18 53 9 21 10 54 131 29 61 21 56 1506

    Ntcheu 209 571 78 175 14 67 4 24 2 8 110 191 18 68 87 167 2 2 1 1798

    Total 2397 2842 1114 1259 256 374 77 122 14 54 848 961 139 281 137 330 2 2 0 7 11216

    Southern Eastern

    Mangochi 222 435 82 196 14 44 9 11 1 1 98 209 6 37 76 167 4 6 1 5 1624

    Balaka 190 306 72 141 22 47 2 6 2 6 76 177 16 48 18 37 2 1168

    Machinga 158 328 49 117 14 54 2 8 1 6 83 239 2 16 48 120 1 1 1247

    Zomba Urban 168 60 135 46 43 15 3 4 4 1 34 17 2 532

    Zomba Rural 204 493 107 262 34 67 2 25 2 10 69 110 36 45 45 106 1 1 1619

    Total 942 1622 445 762 127 227 18 54 10 24 360 752 60 148 187 430 5 10 1 6 6190

    Southern Western

    Blantyre City 988 187 711 160 140 58 44 17 5 4 135 51 3 2 2505

    Blantyre Rural 290 333 146 189 17 33 11 7 6 15 231 184 66 26 1 7 1562Mwanza 74 156 60 130 12 35 10 5 41 173 8 21 11 41 777

    Chikwawa 91 252 42 178 14 50 2 17 4 7 43 209 3 28 19 112 1071

    Nsanje 42 181 24 134 7 23 2 2 3 27 171 7 27 4 50 2 706

    Total 1485 1109 983 791 190 199 59 53 15 34 477 788 87 102 35 212 0 0 0 2 6621

    Shire Highlands

    Chiradzulu 160 308 89 201 22 45 2 20 1 4 35 76 30 37 1030

    Thyolo 256 510 128 234 16 52 10 20 3 5 116 277 9 40 1 3 1 1681

    Mulanje 195 433 120 232 16 71 1 8 2 4 52 184 15 37 1370

    Phalombe 73 269 29 100 2 40 2 8 2 17 117 5 14 1 1 680

    Total 684 1520 366 767 56 208 15 56 6 15 220 654 59 128 1 4 0 1 0 1 4761

    Grand Total 7791 11463 3947 5899 941 1704 222 483 71 186 2670 5040 484 1163 657 2284 11 19 9 31 45075%tage of Teachers 42.72% 21.84% 5.87% 1.56% 0.57% 17.1% 3.65% 6.52% 0.07% 0.09%

    45 of 84

    Table 2.18c Teachers by Training Division and District

    Geographic Level

    Teacher TrainingMASTEP MITTEP 2 Year 1 Year Untrained

    TotalF M F M F M F M F M

    Northern

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    Chitipa 6 13 64 269 70 288 24 142 53 242 1171

    Karonga 6 8 148 296 113 307 38 87 75 299 1377

    Rumphi 9 20 137 255 95 235 25 110 67 197 1150

    Mzimba North 8 9 178 433 138 361 33 95 45 198 1498

    Mzimba South 6 17 205 567 146 372 41 116 81 272 1823

    Mzuzu City 24 9 259 55 236 93 43 15 62 35 831

    Nkhata Bay 3 13 107 294 72 216 31 82 53 175 1046

    Likoma 1 10 24 14 15 2 4 6 76Total 63 89 1108 2193 884 1887 237 651 436 1424 8972Central Eastern

    Kasungu 20 114 419 889 136 408 72 183 117 276 2634

    Nkhotakota 18 41 152 341 71 156 53 80 38 116 1066

    Dowa 38 75 310 652 92 271 67 204 57 104 1870

    Ntchisi 5 27 102 263 41 128 33 121 15 119 854

    Salima17 33 183 257 69 157 39 52 34 50 891Total 98 290 1166 2402 409 1120 264 640 261 665 7315

    Central Western

    Mchinji 29 61 209 538 104 255 51 105 54 99 1505

    Lilongwe City 120 19 1084 99 488 110 257 36 173 35 2421

    Lilongwe Rural East 21 64 407 587 129 238 52 122 57 99 1776

    Lilongwe Rural West 35 79 448 835 147 273 72 191 51 79 2210

    Dedza 11 57 225 462 125 243 68 153 43 119 1506

    Ntcheu 14 33 260 641 81 275 56 111 113 214 1798

    Total 230 313 2633 3162 1074 1394 556 718 491 645 11216

    Southern Eastern

    Mangochi 18 64 265 467 81 189 48 131 101 260 1624Balaka 31 50 184 360 89 172 44 88 50 100 1168

    Machinga 11 35 182 405 53 119 28 92 84 238 1247

    Zomba Urban 37 16 173 54 106 41 57 23 14 11 532

    Zomba Rural 30 77 219 485 120 207 46 168 84 183 1619

    Total 127 242 1023 1771 449 728 223 502 333 792 6190

    Southern Western

    Blantyre City 210 41 833 139 682 173 230 52 71 74 2505

    Blantyre Rural 36 42 394 384 170 158 48 76 120 134 1562

    Mwanza 17 28 91 239 43 121 27 70 28 113 777

    Chikwawa 16 50 91 289 44 178 22 99 45 237 1071

    Nsanje 10 30 44 249 24 110 13 81 22 123 706Total 289 191 1453 1300 963 740 340 378 286 681 6621

    Shire Highlands

    Chiradzulu 27 59 171 306 90 225 36 79 15 22 1030

    Thyolo 26 66 263 585 112 243 76 121 62 127 1681

    Mulanje 26 69 184 459 100 234 64 126 27 81 1370

    Phalombe 40 69 300 25 98 22 55 12 59 680

    Total 79 234 687 1650 327 800 198 381 116 289 4761

    Grand Total 886 1359 8070 12478 4106 6669 1818 3270 1923 4496 45075

    %tage of Teachers 4.98% 45.59% 23.9% 11.29% 14.24%

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    Section IIISecondary Education

    Table 3.1 Number of Secondary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type

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    Table 3.1 Number of Secondary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type

    National Total

    Location Proprietor Type

    Rural Urban Total

    GovernmentGrant

    Aided

    Private Total Boys Mix Girls TotalCDSS

    Approved

    CDSS Not

    Approved

    Government

    Boarding

    Government

    Day

    Open

    School Total

    Total Schools 863 115 978 299 254 34 61 16 664 55 259 978 19 933 26 978

    Enrolment

    Boys 88944 16729 105673 32850 17537 10555 13945 1708 76595 7904 21174 105673 4126 101547 0 105673

    Girls 61640 16541 78181 21938 12026 6997 9915 1114 51990 7478 18713 78181 0 69695 8486 78181

    Total 150584 33270 183854 54788 29563 17552 23860 2822 128585 15382 39887 183854 4126 171242 8486 183854

    Teachers

    Male 6235 1017 7252 2209 1432 487 700 138 4966 529 1757 7252 223 6737 292 7252

    Female 996 727 1723 515 394 163 295 30 1397 157 169 1723 20 1598 105 1723

    Total 7231 1744 8975 2724 1826 650 995 168 6363 686 1926 8975 243 8335 397 8975

    Trained Teachers

    Male 1519 387 1906 374 103 377 489 77 1420 245 241 486 133 1594 179 1906Female 315 302 617 104 48 144 202 18 516 72 29 101 13 545 59 617

    Total 1834 689 2523 478 151 521 691 95 1936 317 270 2523 146 2139 238 2523

    Class Rooms

    Permanent 3897 619 4516 1373 841 318 526 77 3135 336 1045 4516 130 4197 189 4516

    Temporary 293 50 343 71 86 2 2 4 165 12 166 343 0 341 2 343

    Total 4190 669 4859 1444 927 320 528 81 3300 348 1211 4859 130 4538 191 4859

    Teacher Student Ratio 1:21 1:19 1:20 1:20 1:16 1:27 1:24 1:17 1:20 1:22 1:21 1:20 1:17 1:21 1:21 1:20

    Pupil Quilifed Teacher Ratio 1:82 1:48 1:73 1:115 1:196 1:34 1:35 1:30 1:66 1:49 1:148 1:73 1:28 1:80 1:36 1:73

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 93 93 93 95 91 99 100 95 95 97 86 93 100 92 99 93

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 7 7 7 5 9 1 0 5 5 3 14 7 0 8 1 7

    Student Class Room Ratio 1:39 1:54 1:41 1:40 1:35 1:55 1:45 1:37 1:41 1:46 1:38 1:41 1:32 1:41 1:45 1:41

    8036 22405

    8286 19930

    585 1727

    188 144

    400 990

    10 125

    Schools by Proprietor

    Private

    26%

    Grant Aided

    6%

    Government

    68%

    19

    933

    26

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    Boys Mix Girls

    Schools by Type

    863

    115

    978

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    Rural Urban Total

    Schools by Location

    48 of 84

    Table 3.1a Number of Secondary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type

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    y , p p , , y , p , yp

    Northern

    Location Proprietor Type

    Rural Urban Total

    GovernmentGrant

    Aided

    Private Total Boys Mix Girls TotalCDSS

    Approved

    CDSS Not

    Approved

    Government

    Boarding

    Government

    Day

    Open

    School Total

    Total Schools 198 19 217 37 110 4 8 4 163 9 45 217 4 207 6 217

    Enrolment

    Boys 16928 2703 19631 3953 6217 959 1793 569 13491 1367 4773 19631 1072 18559 0 19631

    Girls 12490 2938 15428 2779 4149 779 1132 327 9166 944 5318 15428 0 12771 2657 15428

    Total 29418 5641 35059 6732 10366 1738 2925 896 22657 2311 10091 35059 1072 31330 2657 35059

    Teachers

    Male 1285 164 1449 291 540 42 95 37 1005 99 345 1449 45 1323 81 1449

    Female 180 81 261 63 87 14 39 4 207 22 32 261 7 234 20 261

    Total 1465 245 1710 354 627 56 134 41 1212 121 377 1710 52 1557 101 1710

    Trained Teachers

    Male 357 71 428 120 22 33 74 23 272 73 83 428 34 333 61 428Female 64 40 104 28 10 11 29 3 81 12 11 104 6 85 13 104

    Total 421 111 532 148 32 44 103 26 353 85 94 532 40 418 74 532

    Class Rooms

    Permanent 803 133 936 165 377 37 74 15 668 63 205 936 30 857 49 936

    Temporary 71 8 79 16 29 0 0 4 49 4 26 79 0 79 0 79

    Total 874 141 1015 181 406 37 74 19 717 67 231 1015 30 936 49 1015

    Teacher Student Ratio 1:20 1:23 1:21 1:19 1:17 1:31 1:22 1:22 1:19 1:19 1:27 1:21 1:21 1:20 1:26 1:21

    Pupil Quilifed Teacher Ratio 1:70 1:51 1:66 1:45 1:324 1:40 1:28 1:34 1:64 1:27 1:107 1:66 1:27 1:75 1:36 1:66

    %Tage of Permanent Rooms 92 94 92 91 93 100 100 79 93 94 89 92 100 92 100 92

    %Tage of Temporary Rooms 8 6 8 9 7 0 0 21 7 6 11 8 0 8 0 8

    Student Class Room Ratio 1:37 1:42 1:37 1:41 1:27 1:47 1:40 1:60 1:34 1:37 1:49 1:37 1:36 1:37 1:54 1:37

    8036 22405

    8286 19930

    585 1727

    188 144

    400 990

    10 125

    Schools by Proprietor

    Private

    21%

    Grant Aided

    4%

    Government

    75%

    4

    207

    6

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Boys Mix Girls

    Schools by Type

    198

    19

    217

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Rural Urban Total

    Schools by Location

    49 of 84

    Table 3.1b Number of Secondary schools, pupils, classrooms, teachers by Location, Proprietor, Type

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    Central Eastern

    Location Proprietor Type

    Rural Urban Total

    GovernmentGrant

    Aided

    Private Total Boys Mix Girls TotalCDSS

    Approved

    CDSS Not

    Approved

    Government

    Boarding

    Government

    Day

    Open

    School Total

    Total Schools 163 163 52 49 7 9 4 121 6 36 163 2 156 5 163

    Enrolment

    Boys 18072 18072 5684 4171 2219 1610 325 14009 605 3458 18072 231 17