education and society: efficiency, equity and development fs hung
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Education and society: efficiency, equity and development
FS Hung
![Page 2: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Educational efficiency
• Educational input– Student characteristics
• Student ability• Family background
– School characteristics• School culture• Teachers’ background
![Page 3: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Educational efficiency
• Educational input– Community characteristics
• Government funding• Student population • Socio-economic characteristics• Private sector’s contribution & donations to schoo
ling• Culture of community support to schooling
![Page 4: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Educational efficiency
• Educational output– Student achievement
• Test score
– School performance• Value-added• Student drop-out rate• Student completion rate• Student admission rate• School as a learning community
![Page 5: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Educational equity
• Equal educational opportunity– In terms of input– In terms of process– In terms of output
![Page 6: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Educational equity
• Educational equity– Horizontal equity
• Students who are of same situation should be treated equally
– Vertical equity• Students who are of different situation should be tr
eated unequally
![Page 7: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Education and Development
• Life chance of an individual, in terms of– Job security– Career opportunities– Income – Job satisfaction– Further learning opportunities
![Page 8: Education and society: efficiency, equity and development FS Hung](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081506/56649d935503460f94a7ac4d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Education and Development
• Development of a society– Social
• Cohesion• Mobility
– Political• Civic society• democracy
– Economic• Growth• distribution