ecotourism development and biodiversity …...rivers and lochs institute supervisors: eric verspoor,...

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ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND FRESHWATER BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION IN SCOTLAND IDENTIFYING PATHWAYS TO FUTURE SHARED SUCCESS Célia DELUGIN PhD Student – Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima Contacts: [email protected] @celia_delugin

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Page 1: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND FRESHWATER BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION IN SCOTLANDIDENTIFYING PATHWAYS TO FUTURE SHARED SUCCESS

Célia DELUGINPhD Student – Rivers and Lochs Institute

Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima

Contacts:

[email protected]

@celia_deluging

Page 2: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch
Page 3: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

Wester Ross FisheriesTrustDesign by Peter Cunningham

and Robin Ade

Page 4: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

Wester Ross FisheriesTrustDesign by Peter Cunningham

and Robin Ade

Page 5: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

Wester Ross FisheriesTrustDesign by Peter Cunningham

and Robin Ade

Page 6: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

BACKGROUND – ECOTOURISM AS A CONSERVATION TOOL?

“Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education” (TIES, 2015).

Page 7: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

BACKGROUND – ECOTOURISM AS A CONSERVATION TOOL?

“Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education” (TIES, 2015).

Source: Marine GEOSource: Habitat for Humanity

Page 8: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

BACKGROUND – ECOTOURISM AS A CONSERVATION TOOL?

“Responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment, sustains the well-being of the local people, and involves interpretation and education” (TIES, 2015).

Page 9: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

OBJECTIVES

Collating information on what is known (and unknown) about freshwater communities and theirpotential for ecotourism

Engage with stakeholders to define the scope and approaches that might be taken in Scotland tofreshwater biodiversity capital

Page 10: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

CASE STUDY AREAS

Loch NessLoch Maree

Loch Rannoch

Page 11: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

CASE STUDY AREAS

Loch Ness

Tourism sector built largely around the Nessie “monster” legend

Global brand recognition

Diverse community

Source: Surgeon’s Photograph Source: South Loch Ness

Page 12: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

CASE STUDY AREAS

Loch Maree

Potential of the new Wester Ross Biosphere designation

North Coast 500: issues and challenges

Historically a fishing destination

Source: Wester Ross Fisheries Trust Source: North Coast 500

Page 13: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

CASE STUDY AREAS

Loch Rannoch

Remote loch

Fishing destination

Increasing tourism issues

Dynamic local communities

Source: Loch Rannoch Conservation Association

Page 14: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

METHODOLOGY

Mixed method approach Conservation bodies

Tourismindustry

Visitors

Localcommunities

Quantitative

Visitor survey

Summer 2019

Qualitative

In-depth interviews

Focus groups

Review

Literature, historical records,

archives and databases

Page 15: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

METHODOLOGY

Perceptions and views

Engagement

Knowledge

Initiatives and collaboration

Conflicts and challenges

(Demographics)

Conservation bodies

Tourismindustry

Visitors

Localcommunities

Page 16: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

PRELIMINARY RESULTS

Conservation bodies

Tourismindustry

Visitors

Localcommunities

Fast vs Slow tourismLevels of immersionLow knowledge and connectionLack of information available

Definition of ecotourismDesirability of tourismInformation fluxConservation issues in freshwater“Covert/Indirect” approach

Page 17: ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT AND BIODIVERSITY …...Rivers and Lochs Institute Supervisors: Eric Verspoor, Martin Price and Philomena de Lima. ... North Coast 500. CASE STUDY AREAS. Loch

THANK YOU FOR LISTENING

ANY QUESTIONS?