economic update - kitchener cambridge waterloo cma, august 2012

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  • 7/31/2019 Economic Update - Kitchener Cambridge Waterloo CMA, August 2012

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    Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo _________________________ 1Local manufacturing update____________________________ 2

  • 7/31/2019 Economic Update - Kitchener Cambridge Waterloo CMA, August 2012

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    Your quick update on the latest changes in Statistics Canadas Labour Force Survey results for the Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo Census

    Metropolitan Area.

    , the

    third consecutive month of local

    losses (see Figure 1). Employment

    peaked in April, 2012 at 284,100,

    but has since declined by 6,200

    persons to 277,900 about the

    same employment level as January2012.

    , corresponding almost

    exactly to an 1,800 person

    increase in unemployment, with a

    small 100 person labour force pool

    increase. While the year-over-year

    decline of 1,700 jobs is still

    moderate, it is noteworthy as this is

    the first time since the end of the

    recession that employment is down

    year-over-year for a given month (see

    Figure 2).

    surpassed by Guelph and

    Ottawa-Gatineau in Ontario. The

    participation rate has as usual

    remained high despite employment

    losses;

    , the

    fourth highest rate in the country after

    Calgary, Edmonton and Guelph.

    1 The Census Metropolitan Area consists

    of Kitchener, Cambridge, Waterloo,

    Woolwich and North Dumfries.

    Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo CMA year-over-yearemployment change by month

    (15)

    (10)

    (5)

    -

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    Oct-08 Apr-09 Oct-09 Apr-10 Oct-10 Apr-11 Oct-11 Apr-12

    year-over-y

    earemploymentchange(thousands)

    Peak of the

    recession

    July, 2012

    -1.7 thousand

    Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey

    Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo CMA seasonally adjusted

    employment since the start of the recession

    R2

    = 0.737

    230

    240

    250

    260

    270

    280

    290

    Nov-08 May-09 Nov-09 May-10 Nov-10 May-11 Nov-11 May-12

    thousa

    nds

    Employed Employment trend

    Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey

  • 7/31/2019 Economic Update - Kitchener Cambridge Waterloo CMA, August 2012

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    , which is the

    first time it has been over 7 per cent since May 2011,

    but it is still lower than the current unemploymentrates in London (8.6 per cent), Toronto (8.5 per cent),

    and Hamilton (7.5 per cent).

    7.1% -2,800

    7.9% +10,600

    7.3% -30,400

    8.3% +163,000Note: U.S. and Canadian rates are calculated differently and

    cannot be directly compared.

    Manufacturing employment in the Kitchener-

    Cambridge-Waterloo CMA has been rising steadily

    since October 2011, reaching a five-

    year high of 61,400 as of July,

    2012. The CMA last posted

    manufacturing employment over

    60,000 in August, 2007 (see Figure

    3); however manufacturing then

    constituted 24.1 per cent of total

    employment and is currently slightly

    less, representing 21.9 per cent of

    total employment.

    These data are not adjusted so a

    month-to-month comparison is not

    appropriate, but year-over-year

    manufacturing employment in the

    CMA is up 11,400 persons, a 23 per

    cent increase since July 2011.

    The increase in manufacturing

    employment is surprising given that hiring

    announcements that positively affect local

    manufacturing will not be in effect as of the time ofthis survey. For instance, Toyota will be increasing

    Lexus production in Cambridge which is expected to

    create 400 new jobs, but not until early 2014.2

    Similarly, RIM is considered a manufacturer so their

    employment losses would be expected to reduce

    manufacturing employment as tech workers move into

    other industries (e.g., Professional services). But while

    overall employment is down in the CMA, RIM losses

    are not obvious in the industry breakdown.

    The biggest losses by industry year-over-year are in

    Trade (wholesale and retail), and by occupation the

    biggest losses occurred in Social science, education,

    government service, and religion. The growth in

    manufacturing is supported by occupational data as

    jobs unique to Processing, manufacturing and

    utilities are up 9,700 year-over-year.

    2 Toyota expanding Lexus production in Cambridge, hiring 400, The

    Record, July 24, 2012.

    Kitchener-Cambridge-Waterloo CMA employment

    in manufacturing

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012

    thousands

    Source: Statistics Canada, Labour Force Survey

    Current manufacturing

    employment

  • 7/31/2019 Economic Update - Kitchener Cambridge Waterloo CMA, August 2012

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    Labour force (000) 299.2 301.6 2.0 -1.2

    Employment (000) 277.9 280.7 2.1 -1.3

    Unemployment (000) 21.3 20.9 1.1 0.4

    Participation rate (%) 72.4 73.0 0.5 -1.2

    Employment rate (%) 67.2 68.0 0.5 -1.6

    Unemployment rate (%) 7.1 6.9 0.4 0.5