08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

india is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

IONindia is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

IONindia is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

IONindia is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

IONindia is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

IONindia is the most of democratic country in word for being International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION

International Journa

l of Humanities and Social Science Invention

ISSN (Online): 2319

–

7722, ISSN (Print): 2319

–

7714

www.ijhssi.org Volume

4

Issue

2

?

February

. 201

5

? PP.

58

-

71

www.ijhssi.org

58

| Page

‘The Contribution Of

MGNREGA In The Empowerment Of The

Scheduled Tribes Through Poverty Alleviation And Rural

Development In The Sheopur District Of Madhya Pradesh: An

Analytical Study’

1,

Keshlata

,

2?

Dr. Syed Nadeem

F

atmi

1

,

Research

Scholar

,

Departmen

t. Of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida

2,

Assistant pro

fessor,

Department of Sociology

,

School of Humanities & Social Sciences

,

Gautam Buddha

University, Greater Noida

ABSTRACT:

India has been liste

d as one among 88 countries where people live with hunger. In the Global

Hunger Index 2008, India occupied 66th position out of 88 countries listed by International Food Policy

Research Institute, Washington, USA.

India is a democratic country where 80 per

cent people reside in rural

areas. Socio

-

Economic status of any country is depends on its economy. Rural economy depends on agriculture.

In India rural development enhances Indian economy which ultimately reduces to the poverty. So economy,

rural developme

nt and poverty are interrelated and interdependent to each other In India the contribution of

agriculture in GDP is about 1/5th. In developing nations rural development is supposed a global attention. In

India present strategy of rural development is to pr

ovide basic amenities infrastructure, better livelihood

opportunity and to terminate poverty through various wage and self

-

employment innovative programmes. The

government of India has taken various steps to reduce rural poverty in India such as Small Farm

er

Development Programmes, Drought Area Development Programmes and Food for Work Programme, Minimum

Needs Programme, Integrated Rural Development Programme, National Rural Employment Programme, Rural

Labour Employment Guarantee Programme and Assurance on E

mployment etc. Undoubtedly, government of

India has been implemented many government planning to eradicate poverty such as Swaran

Jayanti

Swarojagar

Yojana (SGSY), Drought Prove Area Programme (DPAP), Tribal Area Development Programme

(TADP), High Yield Va

riety Programme (HYVP), Training of Rural Youth for Self

-

Employment (TRYSEM),

Rural Landless Employment Guarantee Programme (RLEGP). In this concern NREGA Act was passed in 2005

that guaranteed 100 days wage of employment in a year to every rural house. Go

vernment of India has renamed

the NREGA as MGNREGA on 2nd October 2009. On 2, Feb, 2006 it was launched in 200 select districts and

was extended to 130 additional districts during 2007

-

08. It is now implemented in 645 districts of the country.

Scheduled Tr

ibes are in the last ladder of development as we have a provision of poverty eradication since 1951

to 2014 (near about 66 years plus), but the position of Scheduled Tribes in our Indian society is same as before.

Majority of the Scheduled Tribes is in Mad

hya Pradesh 14, 7 crore. .Through this research paper we will try to

focus the impact of MGNREGA on poverty alleviation and rural development in Madhya Pradesh’ Sheopur

district.

KEY WORDS:

Socio

-

economic, GDP, MGNREGA, Global Hunger

Index etc.

I.

INTRODUCT

ION