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© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved. Presentation Prepared for: The Virginia Senate Blacksburg, Virginia November 15th, 2007 Economic Outlook: 2007 Ends in Recession Presented by: Kathleen Camilli Camilli Economics, LLC [email protected] www.CamilliEconomics.com

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© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Presentation Prepared for:The Virginia Senate

Blacksburg, VirginiaNovember 15th, 2007

Economic Outlook: 2007 Ends in Recession

Presented by:Kathleen CamilliCamilli Economics, LLC

[email protected]

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Mission Statement

The mission of Camilli Economics, LLC is to deliver insightful economic analysis and to teach people about the workings of the capitalist system and financial markets so that they may live prosperously and fulfilled.

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

ECRI Weekly Leading Index1992=100

0500959085807570Source: Economic Cycle Research Institute /Haver Analytics 11/02/07

150

125

100

75

50

150

125

100

75

50

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

FCM10 - FCM3M

05009590858011/02/07

5

4

3

2

1

0

-1

5

4

3

2

1

0

-1

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Federal Open Market Committee: Fed Funds Target Rate %

FCM10 - FCM3M

05009590858011/02/07

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

-2.5

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

-2.5

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Recession

• Are we in one yet? Most likely

• Camilli put recession probability at 30% on 1/1/07, 80% on 8/10/07, 90% on 9/10/07, 95% on 10/8/07, 99% on 11/7/07.

• In the recent past, the US economy has remained incredibly resilient in the face of shocks

• Each and every economic expansion and recession are unique because the economy is never exactly the same at any two points in time.

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Stock Price Index: Standard & Poor's 500 Composite% Change - Year to Year 1941-43=10

University of Michigan: Consumer ExpectationsNSA, Q1-66=100

050095908580757065Sources: WSJ, UMICH /Haver 11/02/07

60

40

20

0

-20

-40

120

100

80

60

40

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

All Employees: Total NonfarmDifference - Period to Period SA, Thous

Civilian Unemployment Rate: 16 yr +SA, %

0500959085Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics /Haver Analytics 11/02/07

600

400

200

0

-200

-400

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

All Employees: Temporary Help ServicesDifference - Period to Period SA, Thous

Civilian Unemployment Rate: 16 yr +SA, %

0500959085Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics /Haver Analytics 11/02/07

80

40

0

-40

-80

-120

9

8

7

6

5

4

3

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Personal Income% Change - Year to Year SAAR, Bil.$

Civilian Unemployment Rate: 16 yr +SA, %

0500959085Sources: BEA, BLS /Haver 11/02/07

15.0

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

15.0

12.5

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Households, Nonprofit Organizations: Total AssetsBil.$

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

0500959085Sources: FRB, BEA /Haver 11/07/07

80000

60000

40000

20000

0

10.0

7.5

5.0

2.5

0.0

-2.5

-5.0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Households, Nonprofit Organizations: Total AssetsBil.$

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

05009590858075706560555045Sources: FRB, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

80000

60000

40000

20000

0

22.5

15.0

7.5

0.0

-7.5

-15.0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Households: Assets: Total Owner-occupied Real EstateBil.$

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

05009590858075706560555045Sources: FRB, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

24000

20000

16000

12000

8000

4000

0

22.5

15.0

7.5

0.0

-7.5

-15.0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Households: Total Financial AssetsBillions of Dollars

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

05009590858075706560555045Sources: FRB, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

45000

37500

30000

22500

15000

7500

0

22.5

15.0

7.5

0.0

-7.5

-15.0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Home Builders: Housing Market Index {Composite}SA, All Good = 100

OFHEO House Price Index, United States% Change - Year to Year NSA, Q1-80=100

050095908580Sources: NAHB, OFHEO /Haver 11/02/07

80

60

40

20

0

16

12

8

4

0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

OFHEO House Price Index, United States% Change - Year to Year NSA, Q1-80=100

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

0500959085807570Sources: OFHEO, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

16

12

8

4

0

10

5

0

-5

-10

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Personal Income% Change - Year to Year SAAR, Bil.$

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

050095908580757065Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis /Haver Analytics 11/02/07

15

10

5

0

-5

-10

15

10

5

0

-5

-10

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Homeownership Rate: United StatesSA, %

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

05009590858075Sources: CENSUS, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

70

68

66

64

62

10

5

0

-5

-10

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

University of Michigan: Consumer ExpectationsNSA, Q1-66=100

Real Personal Consumption Expenditures% Change - Annual Rate SAAR, Bil.Chn.2000$

05009590858075Sources: UMICH, BEA /Haver 11/02/07

120

100

80

60

40

10

5

0

-5

-10

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

University of Michigan: Consumer ExpectationsNSA, Q1-66=100

Civilian Unemployment Rate: 16 yr +SA, %

05009590858075Sources: UMICH, BLS /Haver 11/02/07

120

100

80

60

40

12

10

8

6

4

2

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

University of Michigan: Consumer ExpectationsNSA, Q1-66=100

Households, Nonprofit Organizations: Total AssetsBil.$

05009590858075Sources: UMICH, FRB /Haver 11/02/07

120

100

80

60

40

80000

60000

40000

20000

0

© Copyright 2007 Camilli Economics, LLC. All rights reserved.

Thank You

Presented by:Kathleen CamilliCamilli Economics, LLC

[email protected]