ecofin coverage oasmia pharma 270611
DESCRIPTION
ECOFIN Update of Oasmia posted in 2011. This was one analyser.TRANSCRIPT
2 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Snapshot
Recommendation BUY
Target Price (SEK) 64.00
Current Price (SEK) 12.25
Upside Potential (%) 422.4
Key Statistics
Price (SEK) 12.25
Shares O/S (mn) 52.08
Market Cap (SEK’ mn) 637.98
Market Cap (US$’ mn) 104.60
52-week High (SEK) 26.35
52-week Low (SEK) 10.50
P/S 129.94
P/B 2.09
Key Statistics
Sector (P/E) 24.33
Sector (P/B) 3.14
Sector (Price/ Cash flow) 10.30
Company Beta 0.44
Avg. Daily Volume 62,645
Sector Special Pharmaceutical
Exchange Nasdaq Omx
Bloomberg/ Reuters Ticker OASM.F
Stock Price Performance
Months 1 3 6 12 YTD
Price Performance (%) -1.6 -6.5 2.9 -52.9 -25.3
Source: Nasdaq Omx Nordic, Reuters and Bloomberg
3 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Investment Summary
Oasmia Pharmaceutical is a Swedish company focused in human and veterinary cancer market. The two
late-stage pipeline candidates of the company are Paccal® Vet (targeted to treat the most common skin
cancer in dogs - Mastocytoma) and Paclical® (targeted to treat the fifth leading cause of death in women -
ovarian cancer). The main ingredient of both these drugs is Paclitaxel (A Mitotic Inhibitor with Anti-Tumor
Activity) which is one of the widely used anti-cancer agents in the world. The company has developed an
innovative technology called XR-17 to alleviate the drawbacks of existing cancer drugs. The main
advantages of the company’s products are, that they are water soluble (as opposed to existing cancer drugs
that need a high side effect causing solvent), and offers lesser side effect profile.
The worldwide cancer-drug market is growing at the CAGR of 12-15% and the market is expected to grow
to US$ 75-80bn by 2012 as per IMS Health Forecast. The Company aims to gain market approval for both
Paccal® Vet and Paclical® in the near future. We feel that given the improved formulation and reduced side
effect profile of the company’s drugs, the company is well poised to gain a decent amount of cancer market
share, which would further ensure an increase in its share price in future.
The current share price of Oasmia on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange is SEK 14, but we feel that once these
drugs are launched in the market, the share price of Oasmia will take an upward swing. Considering this
fact we have given a valuation of SEK 64 to Oasmia, with an upside potential of 422.4%. We have suggested
this kind of price because we feel that Oasmia’s innovative technology that has made Paclitaxel soluble in
water will be the main anchor behind Oasmia’s growth in the coming years. These drugs are superior to
that of its peer companies because these two anti-cancer drugs have got negligible side effects, even if the
patient takes an overdose by oversight or mistake.
The marketing partners of the Company such as Abbott Laboratories, Orion Corporation and Nippon
Zenyaku Kogyo will help Oasmia to penetrate different regions of USA, Europe and Japan after the launch
of Paccal® Vet. Oasmia has also recently closed a license and distribution agreement with Medison Pharma,
an Israel based company, for selling and distribution of Paclical® in Israel and turkey.
The company by which Oasmia benchmarks itself is US-based Abraxis Bioscience, which is the only
company worldwide with an authorized infusion of 250mg/m2 (2005 FDA). In October 2010, the US-
listed Celgene Corporation acquired Abraxis for US$ 2.9bn, in the process evaluating it to have 9x sales and
as a loss making company (-US$ 104mn). The CEO of Celgene declared that the only produced
drug Abraxane® (breast cancer drug) will achieve a blockbuster status of US$ 1bn by 2015. The stated
reason for paying such an expensive price is the unique formulation of Abraxis. If Oasmia’s pipeline is
approved by the authorities within 2-3 years, as was suggested and assumed in the prospective
outlook, Oasmia will be in the same capital market situation as Abraxis-Celgene was in 2010. Thus, just as
was the case of Abraxis-Celgene in the past, when it got acquired for a huge price even when it was loss-
making, because of its unique formulations, similarly, Oasmia with its formulations is a target for
acquisition for cash-rich pharmaceutical companies. This is so because, these cash-rich Pharma companies
have very poor internal pipelines and their important patents are due for expiration, and thus they need
new steady revenue streams in the coming few years.
4 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Analysts’ stock ratings are defined as follows:
BUY: If the fair value price is 10% or more above the market price, at the time of writing the report.
HOLD: If the fair value price is in the range of [-10% to +10%] with respect to the current market price, at
the time of writing the report.
REDUCE: If the fair value price is 10% or more under the market price, at the time of writing the report.
Disclaimer
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This Report is not to be relied upon in substitution for the exercise of independent judgment. ECOFIN Global Consulting
recommends that before making any investment/disinvestment decision based on the contents of this Report, such
decision is/be first vetted by an independent financial advisor who is equipped or authorized to provide investment
advice.
5 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Content
1. Cytostatic: An Overview 6
2. About Oasmia Pharmaceutical 10
3. Strategy and Business Model 19
4. Investment Positives: Why Oasmia? 20
5. SWOT Analysis 22
6. Investment Concern 23
7. Financial Performance Analysis and Ratios 24
8. Valuation and Recommendation 26
6 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Pet Services
Food
Supplies/ OTC
Medicine
Vet Care
Live Animal
Purchases
28.5 29.5 32.4 34.4 36.3 38.5 41.2 43.2
45.5 48.35 50.84
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011E
1. Cytostatic: An Overview
Cytostatic therapies are anti-cancer drugs and are basically designed to deactivate the altered enzymes.
These therapies are designed not to kill the cancerous cells but to simply prevent them from reproducing.
Cytotoxic chemotherapy has been a backbone of medical approaches for the treatment of malignancies by
directly killing the tumor cells. Over the past decade, the research and development of cytostatic therapies
has been the subject of considerable medical debate. The drugs are commonly tested on patients who have
late stage disease by administering optimal dose selection.
1.1 Animal Health – A Growing Market
The market for human medication is still larger than the pet medication market. The market for cancer
therapies in the case of pets is not so huge, but the common view is that the market will take a bullish
trend and expand strongly. Oasmia along with its partners is expected to address and cover a decent
market for animal health care products in the near future. The Company has a license agreement with its
marketing partners and has achieved substantial progress.
Increasingly, people keep pets as additions to their families and it costs them a lot of money when the pets
are detected with cancer and have to be treated for the disease. According to the 2011-2012 APPA
National Pet Owners Survey, 62% of U.S. households own a pet, which equates to 72.9mn homes. The total
size of the U.S. market for companion animals is US$ 50.84bn per year as estimated by APPA for 2012. The
history of the U.S. pet industry expenditure has shown an upward trend. According to APPA, the total
market size in 2001 was US$ 28.5bn. It had reached US$ 45.5bn in 2009 and US$ 48.4bn in 2010 and is
forecasted to increase by 4.5% in 2012. (This includes food, supplies/OTC medications, veterinary care, live
animal purchases and other services such as grooming, boarding, and pet sitting).
Spending on Pets in U.S. (US$’ bn) Breakdown of U.S. Expenditure on Pets
Source: APPA, 2011
Veterinary care has the largest anticipated growth of 8.5% that would result in an estimated US$ 14.11bn
in spending at the end of 2011 as per APPA in 2009.
The total size of the
U.S. market for
companion animals
is US$ 50.84bn per
year as estimated
by APPA for 2012
7 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Consumer Spending on Veterinary Services in U.S. (US$’ bn)
Source: American Pet Products Association, 2009
According to Manimalis, the market size of veterinary services in Sweden was SEK 400mn in 1993 and it
increased to SEK 2bn in 2008.
Costs for Veterinary Procedures in Sweden (SEK’ mn)
Source: Manimalis report 2004 & 2009
The differences between different countries as regards the ratio between dog and human populations are
huge. The penetration rate is impressive in the U.S. and it accounts for 24 dogs per 100 people as per APPA.
Germany accounts for 6, France 11, Japan 10, Sweden 8 and U.K 14 dogs per 100 people. If a comparative
analysis for the population of dogs is made for the U.S and U.K, for the U.S there has been an increase by
35% in the last ten years and in the U.K, the dog population has been more or less stable.
4.9 5.6 5.3 5.7
6.4 6.6 7.2 7.1
8 8.6 8.3 8.7
9.2 9.8
11.1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
8 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Market Outlook for Companion Animal Cancer Products
The European countries have 56mn dogs, Japan has 13mn, U.S. has 75mn and in the U.K. there are 10.5mn
dogs. 20-25% of dogs are affected by cancer during their lifetime. Around 1.5% of dogs are affected by
cancer in an average life span of 13 years. About 50% of dogs over 10 years of age will likely die of cancer.
Number of Vets Referring Cancer Cases to Oncologist Trends in Referring Cancer Cases
Source: Vetnosis
The population of dogs having cancer in the U.S. is around 1mn and it is 600,000 in EU. Chemotherapy
could be an alternative treatment for 30-50% of these dogs. The number of dogs treated with different
kinds of cancer drugs is about 10%.
The first product to be launched by Oasmia is called Paccal® Vet. The drug basically targets Mastocytoma
(skin cancer) in dogs, representing 21% of cancers in dogs. The test drug was submitted for market
authorization to the FDA (U.S.) and EMA (E.U.) in late 2010. Paccal® Vet is used for a broad range of
tumors. Paccal® Vet will not address 100% (i.e. all) of the chemotherapy market for dogs, but it is true that
the number of dogs with cancer administered chemotherapy is expected to increase even as new products
tested and approved for dogs reach the market. There are several approved chemotherapy treatments for
dogs, including Masivet® (AB Science) and Palladia™ (Pfizer Animal Health). Both of these drugs were
approved in 2009. Paccal® Vet has been used with impressive results on a larger number of dogs in clinical
trials, as compared to Masivet® and Palladia™.
1.2. Human Health – An Improved Market
Cancer: The Global Scenario
The diagnosis and treatment of cancer has undergone several developments and improvements. As per
Oasmia, the 5-year survival rate for men in Sweden has practically doubled over thirty years, from 36% to
67%. In the case of women, the survival rate has increased from 42% to 67%. The latest additions to the
repertoire of cancer treatment and the use of targeted drugs in combination with cytostatics are the
reasons for the increase in the survival rate. There were 7.6mn deaths, globally, due to cancer in 2007 and
this is expected to increase between 13mn and 17mn, by 2030. In the U.S., 25% of all deaths are caused by
cancer. This shows that cancer is the second leading cause of death after heart disease. About 50,000 new
cases of cancer are diagnosed each year in Sweden. The reason attributed for the increase of cancer
patients in Europe and Sweden is primarily due to the aging population, means that the demand for new
and effective treatments will increase constantly.
About 50% of dogs
over 10 years of age
will likely die of
cancer as per APPA
The first product to
be launched by
Oasmia is called
Paccal® Vet
Cancer is the second
leading cause of
death after heart
disease
9 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
The Five Most Common Cancers in the World
Lung Cancer
According to American Cancer Society, Lung cancer remained the leading cause of cancer-related deaths in
2010 and it accounted for an average of 1.6mn new cases in 2008. It accounts for about 13% of total cancer
diagnoses. In the case of men, the highest lung cancer incidence rates were in North America, Europe,
Eastern Asia, Argentina and Uruguay and the lowest rates were in sub-Saharan Africa. The highest lung
cancer rates were in North America, Northern Europe, Australia, New Zealand and China among the
women.
As per the estimates of American Cancer Society, in 2008, a total of 215,020 people were diagnosed and
161,840 people died from lung cancer.
Breast Cancer (in Women)
Every year, 1.3mn women world-wide are diagnosed with breast cancer as per American Cancer Society.
The most frequently diagnosed cancer in women worldwide is breast cancer, and in 2008 there were an
average of 1.4mn new cases. The incidence rate varied internationally by more than 13-fold in 2008,
ranging from 8.0 cases per 100,000 in Mongolia and 109.4 per 100,000 in Bhutan. In 2008, the global
patient population of breast cancer was 458,400. It is one of the most common diseases after lung
cancer, among women.
Colorectal Cancer
Colorectal cancer develops in the colon or the rectum. Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly
diagnosed cancer and the third most common cause of death in men and the second most common cause
in women. In 2008, an average of 1.2mn cases of colorectal cancers occurred. The highest incidence rates
were in North America, Australia, New Zealand, Europe and Japan. This type of cancer accounts for 8% of
all the cancer deaths (608,700 in numbers) worldwide, in 2008 according to American Cancer Society.
Ovarian Cancer
American Cancer Society’s fact says that there were 225,000 new cases of ovarian cancer worldwide in
2008 and it accounts for around 4% of all cancers diagnosed in women. The rate for the disease in the
developed regions of the world in 2008 was 9 per 100,000 and in the less developed regions, 5 per 100,000.
Globally, around 200,000 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer, each year.
Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed disease in the U.S. and the second most common cause
of cancer death among men. As per the estimation of American Cancer Society, about 1 in 6 men in the
U.S. will be diagnosed with prostate cancer during their lifetime and 1 in 36 will die from this disease. In
2010, approximately 32,050 men died from prostate cancer in the U.S.
Lung cancer accounts
for about 13% of total
cancer diagnoses.
Around 200,000
women are diagnosed
with ovarian cancer,
each year
10 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
2. About Oasmia Pharmaceutical
2.1. Introduction: A Brief History
Oasmia Pharmaceutical AB is a Swedish pharmaceutical company located in Uppsala, in the north of
Stockholm. The Company is mainly focused on drug development by using new forms of technology
involving nanoparticles, which are patented till 2023. At present, the Company is developing drugs in the
fields of human and veterinary oncology. The Company initiated in early 1990 and was registered in the
year 2000 in Uppsala, Sweden. Oasmia’s shares are traded at the NASDAQ OMX Stockholm and at the
General Standard of the Frankfurt Stock Exchange, in a dual listing since June 2010. This makes Oasmia the
first Swedish company to be listed on the regulated German market.
In the year 2004, the R&D of Oasmia attained a remarkable milestone by successfully completing its
research in the specialty area of oncology, based on the XR-17 technology. By the end of 2004, clinical trials
were initiated on the Company's promising product Paclical®.
The Company has also developed a veterinary drug candidate called Paccal® Vet to prevent Mastocytoma (a
form of skin cancer) among dogs. The drug candidate is currently in the registration phase with both the
EMA (Europe) and FDA (U.S.) and the Company is expecting an approval in H1 2012. There will be a
subsequent marketing launch in H1 2012 in both Europe and the US. Oasmia has signed the marketing
agreement for Paccal® Vet with strong partners such as Abbot Laboratories in the U.S. and Canada, Orion
Corporation in Europe and Nippon Zanyaku Kogyo in Japan.
Solubility is the main factor, which actually separates Oasmia’s drug candidate from the anti- cancer drug of
the other companies. Oasmia’s new technology makes it possible to enhance the solubility of poor soluble
active compounds by enhancing their properties thus increasing the potential for the treatment of patients.
Snapshots of Oasmia’s History
Source: Oasmia Annual Report
Clinical Phase I/II studies with Doxophos®
Vet commences
Positive Phase III results for Paccal ® Vet
A Distribution agreement is signed with
Nippon Zenyaku Kogyo Co. Ltd for Paccal®
Vet in Japan
A SEDA – agreement of MSEK 75 is signed
with Yorkville Advisors Global LLC.
FDA grants Paccal® Orphan Drug designation
for treatment of ovarian cancer in USA
A License agreement is
signed with Abbott
Laboratories. USA,
concerning Paccal® Vet. In
USA and Canada
FDA Grants Paclical® Orphan
Drug Designation for
treatment of Ovarian cancer
in USA
Clinical Phase III trials
with Paccal® Vet and
Paclical® commences
The Company expands
the corporation with
Orion Pharma
concerning Paccal®
Vet to include all of
Europe
The company changes stock
list from NGM Nordic to
NGM Equity
A marketing and distribution
agreement is signed with
Orion Corporation, Finland,
Concerning Paclical® in the
Nordic countries
Parallel imports in Qdoxx
Pharma is initiated
The company obtains SME
status from EMEA
The company acquires 51% of
GlucoGene Pharma AB
Clinical Trials with Paccal® Vet
in dogs with cancer begins
The company is listed on
NGM Nordic
Clinical Trials with
Paclical® in cancer
patients begins
Oasmia Pharmaceutical AB is
founded under its current
name
Private Research Project
about the ageing of the
cell is initiated
1990 1999 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Oasmia is a dual listed
stock in NASDAQ OMX
Stockholm and at the
General Standard of
the Frankfurt Stock
Exchange
11 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
XR-17 technology has the
ability to form micellar
nanoparticles without
the presence of
solubilizers
CEO is an economist by
profession rather than a
medical doctor with a
research background
2.2. Management: Key Persons behind Oasmia’s Success
Oasmia Pharmaceutical has an impressive management team with several years of experience in the
Pharmaceutical Sector. One of the most interesting facts about Oasmia’s management is that the CEO of
the Company Mr. Aleksov is an economist by profession rather than a medical doctor with a research
background. This is different from how it is with most of the start-up pharmaceutical and biotech
companies. We feel that this could be a distinct advantage as Mr. Aleksov can take account of financial
information and related facts rather than just medical information etc. at the time of decision making
regarding the Company’s financials. A brief introduction about the Management of the Company is
provided below:
Julian Aleksov (CEO): Mr. Julian Aleksov was born in the year 1965 and is the CEO as well as the co-founder
of the Company. He has an extensive background in project management of research activities as well as
strategic management. He also serves as the chairman of the board of Qdoxx Pharma AB and Gluco Gene
AB.
Weine Nejdemo (CFO): Born in 1948, Mr. Weine Nejdemo has extensive international experience at the
corporate management level in companies in the life sciences arena, mostly in stock listed companies. He
has also worked as a management consultant since 1997, mostly in companies dealing with life sciences
disciplines, catering to both suppliers and customers.
Hans Sundin (Executive Vice President Operations): Born in 1945, Mr. Hans Sundin has more than 30 years
of experience in pharmaceutical development, quality assurance and project management. He also has
extensive international experience in upper management positions in Swedish pharmaceutical companies.
Annette Ljungmark (Head of Accounting and HR): Born in 1950, she has previously worked in the
Pharmaceutical Industry dealing with and handling monthly and annual reports, financial analyses, and
VAT, pensions and personnel issues.
2.3. Technology: Innovative Technology Leading to an Upcoming Blockbuster Drug
The drugs that exist today in Oasmia’s portfolio are all based on the Company’s unique technology, XR-17,
and protected by patents in various markets and pending patents in additional markets. This
nanotechnology offers a new treatment alternative in Oncology and other therapeutic areas. The main
characteristic of Oasmia’s drug formulation based on XR-17 technology is its ability to form micellar
nanoparticles without the presence of solubilizers. This leads to fewer side effects as compared to currently
marketed drug products which contain Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API). Less severe side effects
also imply that a high dosage of the drug may be tolerated by the patient, which can be advantageous from
a treatment point of view.
12 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Hydrophilic polar head
Hydrophilic non-polar chain
Active Pharma Ingredients
Micelle Consist of XR-17 and Paclitaxel.
Paccal® Vet is going to be
launched in H1 2012 for
the treatment of
Mastocytoma
Source: Company Annual Report
Oasmia’s XR-17 technology can be applied to a number of substances to enhance their profile and effect,
especially those substances that are difficult to dissolve. The drug candidates that are in the Company’s
portfolio today are based on Oasmia’s unique derivate-based excipient XR-17, it’s a vitamin A based set of
compounds that encapsulates the active substance and forms nanoparticles when reconstituted. With the
use of nanoparticles, a controlled release of the active substance can be achieved when it is administered
into the body. The formulation XR17 is already patented up to 2028.
2.4. Product Pipeline
Oasmia – Product Range
Test Product (Human Health) Indication Clinical Phase Expected Launch
Paclical® Ovarian Cancer Phase 3 2012/13
Docecal® Prostate Cancer Pre-clinical 2014/15
Doxophos® Breast Cancer Pre-clinical 2014/15
Carbomexx® Comb. Therapy Pre-clinical 2015/16
Test Product (Animal Health) Indication Clinical Phase Expected Launch
Paccal® Vet Mastocytoma Phase 3 2011
Doxophos® Vet Lymphoma Pre-clinical 2013-14
Docecal® Vet Mammary tumor Pre-clinical 2014/15
Carbomexx® Vet Osteosarcoma Pre-clinical 2015/16
Source: Oasmia Report
Animal Drug: Pipeline Details
We know that the real driver of Oasmia’s growth will accelerate when the human anti-cancer drug
candidate ‘Paclical®’ will introduce in the market, because the human drug market is much larger in terms
of patient population. But, currently, the Company is trying to penetrate the animal drugs market because
this market has been, so far, less competitive and also because, gradually, the roles of companion animals
are also becoming prominent within their owner’s family.
The new drug candidate which is going to be launched in H1 2012 is Paccal® Vet for the
treatment of Mastocytoma (skin cancer) among dogs. The other candidates, who are currently in the
pipeline for animals are Doxophos® Vet for the treatment of Lymphoma, which is currently in the pre-
clinical stage and Carbomexx® Vet, which is aimed for the treatment of Osteosarcoma among dogs. Since
all these drugs are in the pre-clinical stage, it is hard to predict whether the treatment benefits from these
drugs will be validated and get the regulatory approval of the concerned authorities in various markets
down the line.
13 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Classification of Canine Cancers among Dogs
Source: Oasmia’s report
Product Description: Animal Health
Paccal® Vet
Until now, it has been difficult to give Paclitaxel (A Mitotic Inhibitor with Anti-Tumor Activity) to pets due to
its severe side effects, caused by Excipient Cremophor EL. In Oasmia’s formulation, Paclitaxel has been
made water soluble by Oasmia using the technology XR-17. In a water solution, XR-17 forms micelles with
Paclitaxel. With Paccal® Vet, dogs can be treated with higher Paclitaxel doses, with a shorter infusion time.
This is accomplished without administering any prior medication and without the risk of hypersensitive
reaction associated with Cremophor EL.
Doxophos® Vet
Doxophos® Vet is a new form of Doxorubicin, an extremely effective and well used substance for the
treatment of various cancer forms within veterinary medicine. The medicine Doxophos® vet is aimed at the
treatment of Lymphoma among dogs. Treatment with Doxophos® vet has shown reduced cardiac side
effects as compared to standard treatments with Doxorubicin, in pre-clinical studies on rats. Currently,
Doxophos® is at the pre-clinical stage.
Docecal® Vet
Docecal® Vet is a new formulation of a well-known active substance called Docetaxel that is structurally the
same as Paclitaxel and blocks Mitosis in a similar manner.
Carbomexx® Vet
Carbomexx® Vet has the potential to become the most used pharmaceutical drug for the treatment of
skeletal cancer (osteosarcoma) in dogs. Osteosarcoma is extremely common among dogs. Without
chemotherapy in combination with surgery, it leads to death within three months. Oasmia hopes that
Carbomexx® Vet will create new therapeutic possibilities with an improved safety profile
Mammary 1%
Lymphoma 27%
Mastocytoma 21%
Osteosarcoma 8%
SCC 6%
Fibrosarcoma 6%
Melanoma 6%
Hemangioma 5%
Others 20%
14 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Competitive Landscape of Paccal® Vet
Product Company Description Mode of
Administration Indication Dosage Status
Palladia® Pfizer Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Oral Canine Mast Cell Tumor
Every Day
FDA/CVM and Canadian Approved, Pending EU
Masivet® Kinavet™
AB Science
Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Oral Canine Mast Cell Tumor
Every Day EU-approved, Pending FDA-CVM
Oncept® Merial DNA-based Vaccine
Subcutaneous Injection
Canine Oral Melanoma
Monthly for 4 Doses Plus 6 Months Booster
USDA Approved
Paccal® Vet
Oasmia Anti-microtubule
Infusion Canine Mast Cell Tumor
4 Infusions, Every 3 Weeks
Pending FDA/CVM & EU
Source: Oasmia Company Presentation
Human Drugs: Pipeline Details
Apart from the canine cancer drugs for dogs, the Company is also targeting the human market. Oasmia
currently focuses on improving chemotherapeutic drugs for human consumption, especially for those
patients who are suffering from ovarian cancer. The upcoming test drug of Oasmia for the ovarian cancer
market is Paclical® which is currently in the phase 3 trial. The other drugs in the pipeline of Oasmia are
Docecal® for the treatment of prostate cancer, Doxophos® for breast cancer and Carbomexx® which is
aimed for the treatment of combination therapy, using XR-technology. All the upcoming drugs which are in
the pipeline incorporate different chemotherapeutic agents. But apart from Paclical®, all the other human
chemotherapeutic drugs are also in the pre-clinical stage, and hence, we have not included revenues from
these drugs in our model.
Product Description: Human Health
Paclical®
Paclical® is aimed at the treatment of ovarian cancer among patients. Paclical® is a new formulation of the
active substance Paclitaxel which is practically insoluble in water. In most of the drugs such as Taxol®
(manufactured by Bristol-Myers Squibb), Cremophor EL and ethanol are used as solvents for Paclitaxel,
which actually creates hypersensitive side effects among the patients. But Oasmia has made Paclitaxel
soluble in water by using its innovative XR-17 technology. The number of hypersensitive effects is also
expected to be less in number with Paclical® because the drug does not contain Cremophor EL.
Doxophos®
Doxophos® is a new formulation of doxorubicin aimed at the treatment of breast cancer. In Doxophos®,
doxorubicin is encapsulated in the form of nanoparticles each of a size of 30-40 nanometers. These
nanoparticles were developed to optimize therapeutic potential and increase doxorubicin’s applicability of
use for cancer treatment.
The upcoming test drug
of Oasmia for the
ovarian cancer market is
Paclical® which is
currently in the phase 3
trial
15 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Docecal®
Docecal® will be used for the treatment of prostate cancer. It is a formulation of Taxane Docetaxel. The
substance is poorly soluble in water but Oasmia has made it soluble with the help of XR-17.The product is
expected to have the same benefits as Paclical®.
Carbomexx®
The formulation consists of a new active substance in combination with XR-17. The new substance is
closely related to the so-called alkylating agents such as carboplatin, cisplatin and oxaliplatin, which
comprise an extremely important group of cytostatics. Oasmia hopes that Carbomexx® will provide
additional benefits with the inclusion of XR-17 and will create new therapeutic possibilities for patients and
physicians.
Competitive Scenario: Human Health
Oasmia is coming out with human medication, which will enhance its cash flows and revenue at the same
time. The filing of the patent for Paclical® drug in the European and U.S. markets is anticipated during
2012-13. Competition in the Taxane market is extensive and is made up of Taxol®, Taxotere®, Abraxane®
and Paclitaxel-based generics. The details of the competitors of Paclical® are given below.
Taxol® – Manufactured by Bristol – Myers Squibb
Taxol® is another type of medication for ovarian cancer. It is made up of Paclitaxel dissolved in ethanol and
Cremophor. Taxol® has various side effects when it is administered and used in patients. Because of its
serious side effects, patients were even losing their healthy working cells. The patent for Taxol® has expired
and it has many generic versions.
Comparison of Taxol® vs. Paclical®
Properties Paclical® Taxol®
Excipient XR-17 Cremophor EL
Dilution Ratio 1:1.3 1:88
Max. Dosage 250mg/m^2 175mg/ m^2
Hypersensitivity 0% 34%
Infusion Time 1 hour 3 hour
Pre-medication No Yes
Indication Ovarian Cancer Lung, Ovarian, Breast, Head & Neck etc.
Source: Oasmia Pharmaceutical Ltd
Paclical® is superior to Taxol® in the treatment of cancer patients as it does not have hypersensitive effects
even if the dosage is high.
Abraxane® – Manufactured by Abraxis Bioscience
The existing drug candidate for breast cancer in the Taxane market is Abraxane®, a block buster drug
introduced by Abraxis Bioscience, which is taken over by Celgene for US$2.9 bn in 2010.
16 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Taxotere® – Manufactured by Sanofi-Aventis
This well established brand is based on Taxane docetaxel. It consists of docetaxel dissolved in polysorbate
80 and is primarily used for the treatment of patients having breast cancer and lung cancer. The patent of
Taxotere® in the US and EU has expired in 2010, and the generics for this drug are expected to be
introduced in the market.
2.5. Clinical Studies: Paccal® Vet
Phase I/II Study: Safety and Efficacy
In an initial Phase I/II study, the safety of Paccal® Vet was studied among 32 dogs. Micellar Paclitaxel in
Paccal® Vet showed a rapid and extensive distribution with a pattern close to that for human subjects. The
efficacy was complete or partial in 67% of the dogs.
The first dog to be treated was Bella, which lived for three years after treatment, without any new tumors.
She died of old age.
Phase III study: Safety and Efficacy
This phase, Phase III for the study of safety and efficacy was undertaken after the convincing results
obtained in the initial phase I/II study on solid tumors and lymphomas with a Cremophor-free Nano-
particle solution of Paclitaxel (Paccal® Vet).
The Company implemented this Phase III study on Mastocytoma grade 2 and 3 condition. The study was
undertaken in eight sites; six in Sweden, one in Austria and one in Germany.
International Multi-center Phase III Study: Safety and Efficacy
In this study, 26 of the most renowned clinics, specializing in veterinary oncology in Europe and US
participated. The study included 243 patients. This documentation formed the basis for the registration
application that has been filed with EMA and FDA.
Clinical Studies: Paclical® for Ovarian Cancer
Phase I/II
The primary objective was to define the Maximum Tolerable Dose (MTD) of Paclical® in patients with
recurrent solid tumors. The other main objectives were to investigate the pharmacokinetic pattern, safety
and tolerability. Thirty four patients with malignant tumors, for which no standard palliative therapy was
available, were enrolled.
Paclical® was given without any premedication as a one-hour infusion every 3 weeks. The treatment was
well tolerated by most patients. The MTD was 250 mg/m2. Pharmacokinetic data showed a rapid
distribution of Paclitaxel into the tissues. No hypersensitivity reactions could be observed and no
unexpected adverse effects were noted after repeated administrations.
17 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Phase III
The primary objective was to investigate the efficacy and safety of Paclical® in ovarian cancer patients. The
trial was an open, randomized and controlled multi-center study.
In the trial, Paclical® was compared to the well-known pharmaceutical drug Taxol®. 650 patients were
involved in that phase 3 trial.
Advantages of Paclical® Found at the Time of Clinical Study:
No premedication is required
Higher doses were tolerated
Short infusion time
No hypersensitive reactions
2.6. License Agreement: Paccal® Vet
Oasmia has signed its license agreement for its sales rights in the United States and Canada, Europe and
Japan.
North America
In July 2009, Oasmia had signed a license agreement to market its product Paccal® Vet with Abbott
Laboratories in the North American market. The agreement contains an initial contract term of 15 years
from the date on which Oasmia obtains the marketing license. Under this agreement, Abbott Laboratories
will buy the product from Oasmia at a pre-determined price.
The snapshots of the license agreement with Abbott Laboratories are given below:
Licensing of sales rights in the US and Canada for Paccal® Vet
Initial contract term of 15 years
Total payment of US$ 19.0mn from the marketing partners
o US$ 5.0mn received in up-front payment
o US$ 5.0mn to be received on market authorization
o US$ 9.0mn to be realized when sales commence
Europe
In 2008, Oasmia signed an agreement with a Finnish company, Orion Pharmaceuticals to market its product
in the European zone. The initial contract term was 15 years with a total payment of € 10.25mn.
18 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
The snapshots of the license agreement with Orion Corporation are given below:
Licensing of sales rights in Europe for Paccal® Vet
Initial contract term of 15 years
Total payment of € 10.25mn
o € 4.0mn received in up-front payment
o € 2.0mn to be received on market authorization
o € 4.25mn to be realized when sales commence
Orion Corporation will bear all the expenses for sales and marketing
Japan
Oasmia has also signed an agreement with Nippon Zanyaku Kogyo in Japan for licensing the sales rights of
Paccal® Vet there.
The snapshots of the contract are given below:
Licensing of sales rights in Japan for Paccal® Vet
Initial contract term of 10 years
Total payment on the achievement of a target of € 3.25mn
Nippon Zanyaku Kogyo responsible for clinical development
License Agreement: Paclical®
The only agreement that Oasmia has signed so far for Paclical® is with Orion Corporation for selling the
human ovarian cancer drug in the Nordic region. Oasmia has signed the agreement in 2007 after agreeing
on a payment of € 4mn, of which Oasmia has received € 2mn as down payment.
The snapshots of the license agreement of Oasmia related to Paclical® are given below:
Licensing the sales rights of Paclical® in the Nordic countries
Total payment of € 4mn
o € 2mn received in up-front payment
o € 2mn to be realized on market authorization
Orion Corporation will bear all the expenses for sales and marketing
Oasmia has recently expanded their portfolio by signing a license agreement with
Madison Pharma to penetrate the oncology market of Israel and Turkey for their
upcoming ovarian drug candidate Paclical®. The company received an amount of
€400,000 in upfront and milestone payment and additional royalties on sales in those
regions. Medison Pharma receives exclusive sales and marketing rights.
19 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
3. Strategy and Business Model
Oasmia is developing a new generation drug candidate by using its unique and innovative XR-17 technology
on the oncology platform. In addition to the strategic focus in the area of oncology, the Company is also
conducting and following up on basic research in other therapeutic areas such as infection, asthma and
neurology.
Business Concept
Oasmia’s main business mission is to develop pharmaceuticals that will improve the treatment of severe
diseases in the oncology, infection, asthma and neurological areas. The Company is aware of the fact that it
requires a lot of time to penetrate the different product markets and that is why, currently, the Company is
more focused on the oncology market. In order to access various therapeutic markets across the globe, the
Company has entered into and established marketing contracts with various renowned companies.
Strategy
The main strategy of Oasmia is to extend the life cycle of the existing drug candidate by developing new
formulations and using new technologies that will improve the properties of the drug or broaden its area of
use. Oasmia’s production strategy for large scale manufacturing involves the use of a contract
manufacturer. Oasmia Pharmaceutical AB has closed an agreement with Baxter Oncology for contract
manufacturing. The agreement involves commercial volume manufacturing of the tested products Paclical®
and Paccal® Vet for the global market.
Business Model: Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Source: Annual Report
From Oasmia’s business model, we can ascertain that the Company has set its main focus on research and
development. To execute the envisaged large scale production, the Company will enhance its capacity
through a contract manufacturer.
The Company will also sign selling and distribution agreements with global pharmaceutical companies to
penetrate different pharmaceutical markets across the globe in the near future for its product in the
pipeline.
Goals and Objectives
Oasmia's objective is to improve and facilitate the treatment of severe diseases in order to contribute to
improving the quality of life for both humans and animals.
Global Pharmaceutical
Contract Manufacturing
Oasmia
Research and Development Large Scale Manufacturing Sales and Distribution
Research and Development Large Scale Manufacturing Sales and Distribution
Customers in the Human market
Customers in the veterinary market
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
AB has closed an
agreement with Baxter
Oncology for contract
manufacturing.
20 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Both Paccal® Vet and
Paclical® are soluble in
water and do not need
Cremophor EL etc. as
solvents, which have
hypersensitive side effects
4. Investment Positives: Why Oasmia?
Oasmia Pharmaceutical AB develops a new generation of drugs within human and veterinary oncology.
Product development is based on in-house research in the area of nanotechnology and the Company
expects to obtain many new patents. In addition to strategic investments in research in the field of
oncology, Oasmia conducts research in the areas of infection, asthma and neurology.
Oasmia Pharmaceutical is a very good pick for any investor with a short-term as well as a long-term
outlook. This is because the two upcoming drugs of Oasmia, Paccal® Vet and Paclical® are expected to be
launched in the market within 18 months. This will surely enhance the value of Oasmia in the near term.
We expect that the initial revenue generator of Oasmia will come from the veterinary drug called Paccal®
Vet. This is because the veterinary market in US, Europe and Japan is very lucrative and also less
competitive. There are currently approximately 140mn dogs in the USA, EU and Japan together. The
number of dogs and cats is growing much faster than the number of inhabitants in these countries. Just as
in the case of humans, the frequency of cancer in dogs increases with age. An estimated 40% to 50% of
dogs older than 8 years suffer from cancer. But the real revenue driver of Oasmia will come from the
human Oncology market after the introduction of Paclical® -- which is currently in the phase 3 trials -- for
ovarian cancer patients and is expected to be in the market by 2012 -2013.
An investor of a pharmaceutical company has to be somewhat different from the investor in other sectors,
and this is because apart from many aspects of the financial domain, there are other important facets
which are also to be considered by the investor. Some of these important non-financial factors are given
below:
Product Potential - We feel that the company has one of the most advanced products in the oncology
therapeutic platform. The candidates, both Paccal® Vet and Paclical® are new formulations of a well-known
active substance called Paclitaxel, a natural product which induces anti-tumor activity. But it is also true
that Paclitaxel is insoluble in water and that is why most of the pharmaceutical companies in the oncology
market use special kinds of solvents such as Cremophor EL (polyethoxylated castor oil) and ethanol to make
Paclitaxel soluble in water. But the new products of Oasmia, both Paccal® Vet and Paclical® are soluble in
water and do not need Cremophor EL etc. as solvents, which have hypersensitive side effects. Oasmia
makes this possible through its innovative and advanced technology called XR-17.
Innovative Technology - The Company is using a very advanced technology called XR-17 which is a new
form of semi-synthetic retinoid that is used as an excipient with active compounds. This technology helps
Paclical® to dissolve easily in water, without the need for any kind of special solvents.
21 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Oasmia has recently
signed a selling and
distribution agreement
with Medison Pharma for
Paclical®
Marketing Partners - The Company has also signed marketing deals with some of the big players such as
Abbott Laboratories, Orion Corporation and Nippon Zanyaku Kogyo to sell their products in USA, Europe
and Japan. The Company has also signed a deal with Baxter for large-scale manufacturing. Recently Oasmia
has signed a selling and distribution agreement with Medison Pharma of Israel to sell their upcoming
Ovarian cancer drug candidate, Paclical® in Israel and Turkey.
The company is also discussing with different big players in India and Middle East as their marketing
partners to sell their products in the Oncology therapeutic market of these regions. However, since those
discussions are not yet finalized, on a conservative basis, we have not factored this in our valuation
exercise.
From the financial point of view, we feel that Oasmia will be able to capture at least 15% of the veterinary
as well as the Human Nano-Taxane market by 2015. We feel that the two upcoming drug candidates,
Paccal® Vet and Paclical® can surely become block-buster drugs like Abraxane® (a breast cancer drug of
Abraxis Bioscience, the company acquired by Celgene, in October 2010, at a price of US$ 2.9bn).
After the introduction of both the new drug candidate of Oasmia, our estimation is that the revenue
generated from royalty along with the growing market share will increase the value per share of Oasmia,
from SEK 14 to SEK 64, with an upside potential of 422.4%.
So, we feel that there is a high probability of earning a substantial capital gain from this Company even if
the investor has a short-term target, because both the drug candidate will very soon hit the market. There
is also a prudent opportunity for the long-term investor, as well, because the Company has a very strong
product pipeline with an ambition to diversify itself on to different therapeutic platforms.
22 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
5. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
The Company’s technology, XR-17, a new nanotechnology method, eases the risk/limitation of drugs
used in standard chemotherapeutic treatment
The Company’s product portfolio is based on the Paclitaxel compound, which is the most effective and
common chemotherapeutic cancer drug and possesses huge potential in the oncology
pharmaceuticals market
Strategic alliances are with the leading marketing companies in the U.S, Europe and Japan
Agreement with Baxter Oncology, a leading player in the oncology market for the commercial
production of Oasmia's candidates, Paccal® Vet and Paclical®
Modern and fully equipped production plant for chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical
manufacturing
Presence of a strong internal R&D department/team
Limited competition for the Company’s products
Experienced management team
Weaknesses
The Company’s drug candidates are still not in the market, limiting the awareness about the Company
Products are based on the same technology, offering limited diversification
All but two of the Company’s products still under clinical trials
Opportunities
Increase in cancer-related ailments in both humans and veterinary markets
Two of the company’s high potential drug candidate Paccal® Vet and Paclical® are likely to get an
approval and hit the market in the near future
The Company’s products, which are based on the latest technology (XR-17) are expected to grab a
handsome share in the cytostatic market
Increase in the number of pet/companion dogs in target markets such as U.S and Europe augurs well
for the Company’s veterinary candidate Paccal® Vet, where it has no competition as such
The products which are in the clinical trial phase may add to the growth in the long run
Big market in India and also in the Middle East along with Israel and Turkey.
Threats
The development of new technologies and drugs by competitor companies may lead to a decreasing
demand for the Company’s products
High health awareness in target markets leading to a decrease in cancer cases in the future
The pricing of the products may get affected by a decrease in health spending and regulatory
pressures
Delays in approvals may have an impact on the future revenue generation capacity as the marketing
contracts of the Company with the partners may get affected
23 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
6. Investment Concerns
High R&D Expenditure
The Company has to incur high R&D expenditure in the development of new products/drugs. These are at
various stages of development and testing, the outcome of which is uncertain and might lead to
unfavorable results.
Dependence on Paccal® Vet and Paclical®
A large part of Oasmia’s estimated asset value is attributable to the development, market approval and
commercialization of Paccal® Vet and Paclical®. This kind of more or less exclusive dependence could result
in a risk, if development and commercialization of these two product candidates do not go as planned.
Ongoing Developments in the Field of Oncology
The oncology market is witnessing constant developments and new research being undertaken which may
have an effect on the Company, if some competitors come up with a better product and a new technology
in the future.
Availability of Finance
The Company might face a situation of a lack of funding for the development of new products in the future,
due to the presence of adverse market conditions.
Government Legislation
The drugs developed by the pharmaceutical companies have to go through strict trials and regulatory
compliances/permits, requirements etc. of various regulatory bodies/agencies, before being granted the
necessary approvals. This may have a bearing on the Company’s results.
24 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
7. Financial Performance: Royalty, the Major Driver of Revenue
Oasmia’s Revenue and Net Profit Trend
Source: Ecofin Research and Company Reports
Oasmia witnessed net sales in 2008-09 amounting to SEK 79mn consisting mostly of revenue from license
agreements. The total revenue in the fiscal year 2009-10 witnessed a massive decline, mainly due to the
reduction of imported pharmaceuticals from its subsidiary Qdoxx Pharma AB, which Company’s main
operation was to import pharmaceuticals from other European Union countries, for sale in Sweden. The
basis for such a business was price differences within EU, but due to changes in the currency values, this
business was terminated and which resulted in a substantial fall of revenue in the fiscal year 2009-10. Since
in current fiscal year, Oasmia has signed a license agreement with Medison Pharma to sell their phase 3
candidate Paclical® in the oncology market of Israel and Turkey, we expect the revenue of Oasmia to reach
SEK 42mn at the end of 2011 out which SEK 3.6mn was already received by the company as an upfront
payment from Medison Pharma. We believe that the revenue will jump to SEK 386mn in 2012, due to the
launch of Paccal® Vet in the veterinary oncology market with an expected market share of 4%. But the real
surge in revenue will be experienced by the Company, after the introduction of Paclical® and this will be
due to the increase in the royalty streams from both the Veterinary and Human Medicine candidates, with
a royalty level of 40% from their licensing partners. By 2013 to 2015, we expect the total revenue of
Oasmia to reach SEK 1.54bn to SEK 4.37bn respectively, with an annual CAGR of about 68%.
We are also looking forward to the initial response of the product in the market. We expect Oasmia
Paclical®’s phase 3 results to come in the fiscal year 2012-13 and these will be very important for the
company and also for the investors to understand the expected potentiality of the upcoming drug
candidate.
79 31 141 42 386
1,544
2,980
4,374
(7) (17) 6 (74) 90
673
1,308
1,924
(500)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Pro
fit
(SEK
' mn
)
Re
ven
ue
(SE
K'm
n)
Revenue Net Profit
Revenue is expected to
jump to SEK 386mn in
2012, due to the launch of
Paccal® Vet in the
veterinary oncology
market with an expected
market share of 4%
25 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Profitability
Return
Source: Ecofin Research and Company Reports
We expect that the Company’s gross profit margin will maintain a consistent growth due to the high
expected revenue from Royalty, after the launch of the veterinary drug candidate Paccal® Vet. Although
the COGS will also increase along with the top line, the growth of COGS is expected to be lower than the
growth of revenue, leading to a high gross profit margin in the coming years.
The EBITDA margin is expected to maintain an upward trend from 44.1% in 2012 to 61% in 2015, mainly
because of an anticipated fall in capitalized development costs, which will reduce from SEK 108mn in 2012
to SEK 17mn in 2015, after the introduction of Paccal® Vet in 2011-12.
The EBIT margin will increase from 44.1% in 2012 to 61.1% in 2015 along with an increase in net profit
margin from 23.4% in 2012 to 44% in 2015, due to a consistent decrease in the financial expenses, from
2012 to 2015.
The total assets of the Company will reach a level of SEK 4.11bn in 2015, due to an expected increase in
inventories from SEK 116mn in 2012 to SEK 1.31bn. The equity level of the Company is also expected to
increase from SEK 369mn in 2012 to SEK 3.95bn in 2015, with an increase in revenue in the coming years.
This will lead to an increase in ‘return on assets’ from 14.2% in 2012 to 46.8% in 2015, along with an
increase in ‘Return on Equity’, from 24.5% in 2012 to 55.7% in 2015.
-350
-250
-150
-50
50
150
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
Gross Profit Margin EBITDA Margin EBIT Margin Net Profit Margin
-50
0
50
100
150
200
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
%
Return on Assets Return on Capital Employed Return on Equity
26 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
8. Valuation and Recommendation
We initiate the coverage of Oasmia Pharmaceutical with a BUY recommendation. Based on the discounted
cash flow, we have arrived at a target price of SEK 64, with an upside potential of 422.4%. Given that
Oasmia is currently not generating significant revenue, apart from an upfront payment from Medison
Pharma of Israel amounting to SEK 3.6mn (€ 0.4mn) in H1 2011, we anticipate that the Company will make
profit from H1 2012, after the introduction of Paccal® Vet.
We consider our DCF method as the most appropriate valuation method to derive the enterprise value of
Oasmia (which is SEK 3.4bn).
Discounted Cash Flow
In our discounted cash flow method, we have considered only the prospective revenue from the two
upcoming drug candidates Paccal® Vet and Paclical®, and we have not considered the other drugs in the
pipeline because all those other drugs are currently in the pre-clinical stage. As the first drug to hit the
market is Paccal® Vet, we expect the initial market share for the animal drug to be 4% in 2012, because the
competition is estimated to be less in the animal oncology market. But the real growth of Oasmia will start
when both the drugs hit the market within the coming 18 months, and that can lead Oasmia to a market
share of 15%, in both the animal and human oncology markets, by 2015.
Since the Swedish benchmark interest rate is 1.8% and the equity risk premium is 5, using the CAPM model
the cost of equity of Oasmia is arrived as 6.8%. We considered a post-tax cost of debt as 4.4% which leads
to a WACC of 6.5%. To derive our value we have considered the terminal growth rate as 3% and the
company’s Beta as 1 (One) because Oasmia is an upcoming R & D company.
We think that the new and upcoming news regarding Oasmia will keep the investment interest active.
Thus, there will be a series of announcements in the market for Paccal® vet, followed by the news
regarding Paclical® in the upcoming months which can create a positive sentiment among the investors.
we have arrived at a
target price of SEK 64,
with an upside potential
of 422.4%.
27 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Sensitivity Analysis
WACC
GR
OW
TH
4.50% 5.50% 6.50% 7.50% 8.50%
1% 64 56 50 47 44
2% 79 64 56 50 47
3% 115 79 64 56 50
4% 292 115 79 64 56
5% -249 292 115 79 64
The results of the sensitivity analysis as regards two important inputs for our DCF valuation model, which are
the weighted Average Cost of Capital and the Perpetual Growth Rate, used in computing the terminal value,
are shown above.
Snapshots of the Financial Statements
Income Statement
(In SEK’ mn)
Income Statement 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Revenue 79 31 141 42 386 1,544 2,980 4,374
Cost of Goods Sold (57) (19) (71) (5) (54) (232) (536) (875)
Gross Profit 23 12 71 37 332 1,313 2,444 3,499
SG&A (27) (23) (58) (99) (162) (344) (610) (830)
EBITDA (4) (11) 13 (62) 170 969 1,834 2,669
Depreciation and Amortization (3) (4) (3) (31) (41) (51) (57) (60)
EBIT (7) (15) 9 (93) 129 918 1,777 2,609
Net Interest Income 0 (2) (1) (3) (7) (6) (2) 1
Profit Before Tax (7) (17) 9 (100) 123 913 1,775 2,610
Tax 0 0 (2) 26 (32) (240) (467) (686)
Net Profit (7) (17) 6 (74) 90 673 1,308 1,924
Balance Sheet
(In SEK’ mn)
Balance Sheet 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net Property, Plant and Equipment 20 21 22 23 24 24 23 22
Capitalized Development Cost 60 141 248 328 399 440 428 391
Other Intangible Assets 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
Financial Assets 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inventories 3 0 0 11 116 463 894 1,312
Trade Receivables 3 2 0 3 27 108 208 306
Derivative Instruments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Prepaid Expenses and Accrued Income 2 2 11 3 31 124 238 350
Liquid Assets 1 5 41 14 31 74 657 1,724
Total Assets 97 180 331 391 636 1,241 2,457 4,113
Liabilities to Credit Institutions 7 4 5 5 250 150 5 5
Short-term Borrowings 19 11 10 100 0 0 0 0
Trade Payables 3 2 8 1 6 26 59 96
Other Current Liabilities 2 1 4 0 3 15 34 56
Accrued Expenses and Pre-paid Income 4 4 5 6 8 9 9 9
Other Non-current Liabilities 0 15 0 0 0 0 0 0
Deferred Tax Liabilities 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total Liabilities 36 38 32 112 267 199 107 166
Minority Interest 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Share Holders’ Equity 61 142 298 279 369 1,042 2,350 3,946
Total Liabilities & Share Holder's Equity 97 180 331 391 636 1,241 2,457 4,113
28 27 June 2011
Oasmia Pharmaceutical
Initial Coverage Report
Cash Flow Statement
(In SEK’ mn)
Cash Flow Statement 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Net Income Before MI (Reported) (7) (15) 9 (93) 129 918 1,777 2,609
Depreciation and Amortization 3 4 3 31 41 51 57 60
Change in Working Capital 18 2 3 (17) (146) (489) (593) (568)
Other Adjustments, Net 0 (1) (3) 23 (39) (246) (469) (685)
Cash Flow from Operations 14 (11) 13 (59) (15) 234 772 1,415
Capitalized Development Cost (36) (82) (107) (108) (108) (86) (39) (17)
Capital Expenditure (3) (4) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5) (5)
Other Investing Cash Flow (0) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cash Flow from Investments (40) (85) (112) (113) (113) (91) (44) (22)
Liabilities to Financial Institution 2 (3) 1 0 245 (100) (145) 0
Loans 14 20 (1) 90 (100) 0 0 0
Share Capital 0 69 150 55 0 0 0 0
Dividend and Others 0 15 (15) 0 0 0 0 (327)
Cash Flow from Financing Activities 16 101 135 145 145 (100) (145) (327)
Net Change in Cash and Equivalents (9) 4 36 (27) 18 43 583 1,066
Key Ratios
Key Ratios 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Per Share Data (SEK)
Shares Outstanding (mn) 34 36 50 55 55 55 55 55
EPS -0.21 -0.48 0.13 -1.33 1.63 12.13 23.59 34.68
Book Value per Share (O/S Shares) 1.81 3.96 5.93 5.03 6.66 18.78 42.37 71.15
Valuation Ratios (x)
EV/Revenue 10.0x 25.7x 5.6x 18.9x 2.0x 0.5x 0.3x 0.2x
EV/EBITDA NM NM 61.0x NM 4.6x 0.8x 0.4x 0.3x
P/E NA NA 107.1x NA 8.4x 1.1x 0.6x 0.4x
Performance Ratios (%)
Return on Assets (7.3) (9.5) 2.0 (18.9) 14.2 54.2 53.2 46.8
Return on Capital Employed (11.6) (10.9) 5.0 (24.8) 32.4 182.2 125.6 81.9
Return on Equity (11.6) (12.0) 2.2 (26.5) 24.5 64.6 55.7 48.7
Gross Profit Margin 28.7 38.7 50.0 89.0 86.0 85.0 82.0 80.0
EBITDA Margin (5.0) (36.9) 9.2 (148.9) 44.1 62.7 61.5 61.0
EBIT Margin (9.0) (48.7) 6.7 (223.4) 33.4 59.5 59.6 59.6
Net Profit Margin (9.0) (55.5) 4.6 (193.7) 23.4 43.6 43.9 44.0