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ECLIPSE SENSINACT: OPEN PLATFORM FOR SMARTER CITIES Dr. Etienne Gandrille [email protected] October 9 th 2018

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Page 1: ECLIPSE SENSINACT: OPEN PLATFORM FOR SMARTER CITIES … › wp-content › uploads › 2018 › 10 › ... · IoT Devices Citizen-centric services Smart City Platform Data collection,

ECLIPSE SENSINACT: OPEN PLATFORM FOR SMARTER CITIES

Dr. Etienne Gandrille

[email protected] 9th 2018

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Why Cities Need to be Smarter?

sensiNact, IoT Platform for Smarter Cities:

Deployments in Europe and Japan

Urban Technology Alliance

OUTLINE

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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On 2% of the earth's surface, cities use 75% of the world resources

Uexküll, Jakob. Shaping our future:

Creating the World Future Council.

Foxhole, Devon,

WHY CITIES NEEDTO BE SMARTER?

WATER

IBM

ENERGY

In Europe, 50% of energy

consumed today is imported –

expected to reach 70% by 2030

TRANSPORT

In Europe and US, drivers spend

from 5 to 10 working days

per year stuck in the traffic

More than half of the world population lives in cities

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WHAT IS SMART CITY?

Smartness: [ˈsmɑːtnɪs] N. ability to think and respond quickly

and effectively

To be responsive to all going around

Fast to analyse, reason, plan and make decisions

Fast to react with desirable effects

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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WHAT IS SMART CITY?

Smartness: [ˈsmɑːtnɪs] N. ability to think and respond quickly

and effectively

To be responsive to all going around

Fast to analyse, reason, plan and make decisions

Fast to react with desirable effects

Capture all events going around (with sensors, social networks, crowd sensing, etc.)

Complex event processing, Real-time big data analytics, rule engines, business intelligence

Real-time actuating, decisions close to the source (at the edge), continuous learning

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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City data sources

Social networks

Mobile applications

WorldWideWeb LegacyDevices

IoT Devices

Senses of the city

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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City data sources

Social networks

Mobile applications

WorldWideWeb LegacyDevices

IoT Devices

Smart City Platform

Data collection, analysis,knowledge, extraction,planning, action

Brain of the city

Senses of the city

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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City data sources

Social networks

Mobile applications

WorldWideWeb LegacyDevices

IoT Devices

Citizen-centricservices

Smart City Platform

Data collection, analysis,knowledge, extraction,planning, action

Brain of the city

Senses of the city

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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CURRENT IOT SDO/ALLIANCES LANDSCAPE

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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Why Cities Need to be Smarter?

sensiNact, IoT Platform for Smarter Cities:

Deployments in Europe and Japan

Urban Technology Alliance

OUTLINE

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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Studio

Platform

Homogeneous Access

- to real-time data: on-demand,

periodically, event-based

- historic data

Tool for rapid and dependable

application building

CDMI

Various northbound

protocols

LWM2M

SENSINACT – IOT PLATFORM FOR SMARTER CITIES

Various IoT protocols and

platforms

Heterogeneous IoT

devices and platformsIoT platforms

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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SENSING AND ACTUATION SERVICES

APIs

DEVELOPPERS

develop, deploy,

monitor, manage

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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SENSINACT STUDIO - DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT

APIs

DEVELOPPERS

develop, deploy,

monitor, manage

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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smart city platform has just joined

https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/technology.sensinact

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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ACCESS TO VARIOUS CITY REAL-LIFE DATA IN REAL-TIME

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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smart train station

smart ski station Smart home

Smart citySmart farming

Smart living & well-ageing

Genova, Santander, Mitaka, Fujisawa, Grenoble, Tsukuba, Bristol, London, Aarhus

Kameoka, Maya, Osaka

Chamrousse, PyoengChang

Bordeaux, DubourdieuWineyard

Grenoble

iHousePTL

Dr. Levent Gürgen

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SMART SANTANDER INFRASTRUCTURE

Environmental monitoring

Parking sensors Guiding drivers

Smart irrigation

mobile nodes on city

buses and taxis

Trafic sensors

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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GENOVA ENVIRONMENTAL DATA IN THE CLOUD

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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MOBILE ATMOSPHERIC SENSING WITH GARBAGE COLLECTING CARS

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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INTERCONTINENTAL TRIAL

Service development tool Data Mashup City dashboard Intercontinental coopetition

> 10 000 physical devices > 150 physical devices

> 150 physical devices + > 500 000 virtual devices

Santander

Genova

Mitaka

Fujisawa

Studio

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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GRENOBLE METROPOLE - MOBILITY DATA

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INNOVALLÉE APP

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Route Recommendation

Smart Station Smart home

Art & Science

Privacy friendly

person tracking

EXPERIMENT EXAMPLES WITH FESTIVAL PLATFORM

Grenoble <-> Osaka Santander

PTL - GrenobleMaya, Kameoka, Osaka

stations

iHouse - Japan

Smart Energy Management

Smart Shopping

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SENSORS AT SMART STATIONS

Environmental Sensors: Temperature, Humidity,Accelerometer, Pollen, PM2.5Displays for context-aware advertisement

Maya Station

Kameoka Station

The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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FESTIVAL EXPERIMENTSSMART SHOPPING – CONNECTED SHOP

location awareness, personalized offers, correlation with other parameters (temperature, humidity, etc.)

Offer reception

Santander Mercado del Este and the location of the measurement nodes.

Offer generation

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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FESTIVAL EXPERIMENTS

ART&SCIENCE – VIDEO FEEDBACK

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K9jV7ZwBnGk

Silhouettes and

sensor data to bring

life to images

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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IOT FOR SMART SKI RESORTS

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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COLLECTED DATA

LoRa band

GPS location

PIQ Robot

Number of turns with maximum angle ski

Maximum angle of the skier from the vertical

Number of turns with maximum velocity

Maximum speed of entry into the turn of the skier

Number of jump with maximum air time

Maximum air time

Number of jump with best score rotation

Complexity of the jump

Descent height

Crowd detector

Number of persons in a given area

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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THE APPLICATION

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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WEATHER AND WINERY: SENSORS

• Sensors for monitoring weather

conditions: distributed in 5 vineyards of

125 hectares, with a density of at least 1

device every 2.5 hectare.✓ 9 Weather stations sensing Temperature,

Hygrometry, Barometric pressure, Wind speed

and direction, Solar radiation, Rainfall.

✓ 35 sensors for Temperature and Hygrometry

• Sensors for monitoring winery conditions.✓ 27 sensors for Temperature and Hygrometry.

✓ 26 Water meter readers.

✓ 9 Electricity meter readers.

30Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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PHENOLOGICAL STAGES: FIXED SENSORS

• Fixed sensors monitor, night after night, the

evolution of the vine. ✓ Specific camera and lighting for visible and near Infra Red

images of the vine. On board processing reduces drastically the

data length sent to the gateway.

✓ Low spatial density but high temporal density.

• Data collected: ✓ Phenological stages.

✓ Disease symptoms.

• Low cost technologies for large distribution in the

vineyard.

• A variation of this sensor exists for counting bugs in

traps.

31Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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PHENOLOGICAL STAGES: MOBILE SENSORS

• Mobile sensors are mounted on tractors.

• They acquire images every meter along the

tractor track with a dedicated camera.

• Images are stored on board all along the trip and

transferred to gateway via WiFi once in the

hangar.

• Data collected:

• Phenological stages.

• Vine vigor estimation.

• Yield prediction.

• Data with high spatial density and low time

density are then acquire.

Industrial

Computer

Battery

Camera

Flash

GPS

Ultrason

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ

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OVERALL DEPLOYMENT ARCHITECTURE

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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DATA ANALYTICS

Meteorological

weather stations

Insect traps

Vineyard sensors

sensiNact✓ Temperature

✓ Hygrometry,

✓ Barometric

pressure

✓ Wind speed

✓ etc.

Number of insects

Temperature (vineyard

and celars) Images for

Phenological stage and

disease symptoms

Process2Wine

✓ Data collection, analysis and visualization (Phenological stages,, disease symptoms, Vigor estimation, Yield prediction

✓ Automatic actions scheduling (blocks spraying) The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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ACTIVAGE CONSORTIUM

▪ 49 partners

▪ SME’s, industry,research

entity, public entity,

academia

▪ 9 countries: Spain,

Greece, Italy, France,

Switzerland, Germany, UK,

Ireland and Finland

▪ Coordinator:

Medtronic Ibérica

▪ 25M€ total budgetThe 80th National Convention of IPSJ

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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Korian deployment PTL deployment

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• 1. Each city is unique, yet today’s economic, societal and technological

challenges are global

• Mutualise resources, cooperate and exchange to tackle the global challenges

• Europe and Japan have complementary expertise

• 2. Cities are aware of the potential of IoT for increased efficiency

• However, they are confused (too many standards, actors, initiatives, etc.); looking

for (neutral) guidance for their digital transformation

• Need for common language comprehensible by each stakeholder, from both

supply and demand sides

• 3. The value is in the ecosystem

• Openness is key for the benefit of local actors (in particular SMEs and startups)

• No vendor-lock-in, no single platform; variety is richness

• 4. City scale testbeds are important to validate innovation

• Smart city applications need validation from citizens

• Cities belong to citizens: requirements-driven, solution-oriented, citizen-centric

innovation. Include them in the loop!

LESSONS LEARNT

The 80th National Convention of IPSJDr. Levent Gürgen

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Why Cities Need to be Smarter?

sensiNact, IoT Platform for Smarter Cities:

Deployments in Europe and Japan

Urban Technology Alliance

OUTLINE

Dr. Levent Gürgen The 80th National Convention of IPSJ