ecg amplifier by: chenchen qi douglas ciha john hogan
TRANSCRIPT
ECG AmplifierBy:
Chenchen QiDouglas CihaJohn Hogan
ConsiderationsPreamplifier
Filter
Driven Right Leg Circuit
Preamp SpecsVoltage range: 1.9 - 3.8 V
Middle voltage: 2.85 V0.95V from center to each saturation point
Input signals:DC offset voltage range: ±0.3 VRange of linear operations of input: ±5 mV
Allowed Gain:0.95/0.305 V = 3.115
Preamp Circuit
G = 1 + 49.4k/RG
Choose RG = 25 kΩG = 3
Figure 1. LT1167 pin diagram [1]
FilterObserved ECG frequencies:
Clinical Bandwidth: 0.05 – 100HzMonitoring Bandwidth: 0.5 – 50Hz
Used 0.5 – 50Hz bandwidthAll that is needed to construct a monitorNaturally avoids 60Hz signal noise
Passive Band-pass Filter
We want fc,1 = 0.5 Hz and fc,2 = 50 Hzf0 = 1/ (2πRC)
Choose R1 = R2 = 1 MΩC1 = 3.18 nF C2 = 318 nF
Figure 2. Band-pass fitter [2]
Driven Right Leg Circuit
Figure 3. Driven right leg circuit [3]
Driven Right Leg CircuitPatient not connected to ground
Right leg connected to auxiliary amp output
Connected through a buffer and two, 50kΩ resisters, for patient safety
Figure 4. Right Leg Lead [4]
50kΩ 50kΩ
References[1]https://ay14-15.moodle.wisc.edu/prod/pluginfi
le.php/75950/mod_resource/content/1/LT1167%20instr%20amp.pdf
[2]http://www.electronics-tutorials.ws/filter/filter_4.html
[3]15.moodle.wisc.edu/prod/pluginfile.php/72917/mod_resource/content/1/BME%20DSP%20textbook.pdf
[4]https://ay14-15.moodle.wisc.edu/prod/pluginfile.php/76349/mod_resource/content/1/DRL-TexasInst-2011.pdf
Questions?