early fitting of child poly-congenital malformations of
TRANSCRIPT
Early fitting of child poly-congenital malformations of the extremities:
Vivre-Debout orthopedic workshop’s experience
ALI Cissé, ALLOH A. Daniel, MANOU K, BOMBO J, KOUAKOU.J, COULIBALY .A, PILLAH. A, KONAN .E, DUMAS C . KOFFI .M, NANDJUI B
Département système nerveux et Réadaptation
UFR Sciences Médicales
Introduction (1)
Limb agenesia or congénital amputation= « congénitale» = defect of développement happenedduring embryonic stage
• A child with agenesia shows:– Congénital malformations with a missing (notice at
birth) part of lower limbs and upper limbs skeleton
Introduction (2)
• Fittings stage• Différent approch ++
• Raisons:• No phantom limb• Lost of body diagram
• Prothèse/Orthèse= artificiel divice / foreign body
Objectif
Show possibilities and difficulties in early fitting of child with poly-congenital malformations of the extremities followed since 10months old
Clinical observation (1)
– Name: K. A– Sexe: Female– Age: 3 years old– Admitted– in avril 2010( 2 months old)– with poly congénital malformations of
extremities(lowers and upper limbs)
Clinical observation (2)• Tableau clinique
– Bilatéral congénital amputation of the 1/3 inferior of the tibia (bilatéral missing feet)
– Bilatéral congenitalAmputation of the1/3 inferior of the fore-arms(bilatéral missing hands)
- The others collatéral limbs (upper and lowers ) was normal- The skull,the face and the trunk are morphological normal
Clinical observation (3)• Evaluation clinique
– Aged : 13 months old– Lowers limbs:
conical stump with distal weight bearing)
-The child has started on all four
-Able to stand upright with help
Uppers limbs:Missing hands with outgrowths at the distal end of the extremities
Clinical observation (4)• Conduite
– Objectif: intégrate prosthetic frittions and prepair for autonomy gait
– Devices• Bilateral syme’s
prosthesist • SACH feet
Clinical observation (5)
• Evolution – Appropriation of the temporary Devices– Autonomy gait acquired– Bilateral abducted gait (increased of the width of
the walking gait)
Clinical observation (6)• Conduite ( 3 years old )
– Fitting of the right upper limbA leather wristband to
able her to grip - Objectif : The aim here was to prepare the child to substitute step by step her missing functionuntil she got autonomy
Clinical observation (7)• Conduite (May 2013)
– First device• A leather hand
wristband in which we can insert Pen chalk,spoon etc.…
Objectif: Help to attend school in order to provide with formal education in collaboration with teachers
Observation clinique (8)• Conduite (mai 2013)
– First device• A leather hand
wristband in which we can insert pen chalk,spoon etc.
Objectif: Develop in collaboration with the occupational therapist, the social worker, the teacher’s staff and the family in order to help her to accomodate her environnement supp
support occupational therapy sessions had been made in collaboration with the family in order to help her to accommodate the environmentsupport occupational therapy sessions had been made in collaboration with the family in order to help her to accommodate the environment
Clinical observation (9)
• Evolution – Appropriation of the temporary device– The child react positively to the device – Adaptability period was minimized
Comments• Difficulties
• Lowers limbs– Difficult to make the child to accept the first device– Due to child growth we often adapt the prosthesist– Difficulties in the follow-up(no respect of the appointement)– Improper use of the device– Bilateral abducted gait (increased of the width of the
walking gait)Upper limbsDifficulties to insert writting tools Difficulties to control flexion and extension of wristDevice attractivness to be improved
Conclusion
•– Difficult– no unilatéral– It is a matter of multidisciplinary team– Analysis of fonctional need
Meet the need of the child at any stage of her development
• VIDEO 1• VIDEO 2• VIDEO 3
• THANK YOU
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