e paper 8 sept 2013
TRANSCRIPT
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Vol. 2 Issue 36 10.00 24 Pages
RNI Reg. No.: PUNMUL/2012/45041
Postal Reg. No. PB/JL-047/2013-15
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SUNDAY 08 SEPTEMBER 2013 Weekly Newspaper WWW.U-CONNECTT.COM
Jwala GuttaUnder Scrutiny
Education
Act on Syria After Full Proof
Parental shouting could harm
children
GOD MAN OR CON MAN?GOD MAN OR CON MAN?
Voice SIlenced
in Afghanistan Land Acquisition Bill
Quote Fire
The Badminton Association of In-
dia’s disciplinary committee will
investigate doubles shuttler Jwala
Gutta’s conduct during the Indian
Badminton League (IBL) when
her side, the Krrish Delhi Smash-
ers, threatened to abandon a tie in
Bangalore Aug 25. The Delhi team,
led by icon player Jwala, threatened
to forfeit the tie against the Banga
1. How to multiply by 11?
We all know the trick when multi-
plying by ten - add 0 to the end of
the number, but did you know there
is an equally easy trick for multiply-
ing a two digit number by 11? It is
as follows
Take the original number and imag-
ine a space between the two digits
(in this example we will use 32:
Now add the two numbers together
and put them in the middle:
In an implied rejection of US po-
sition on Syria, India says action
on the West Asian country must
not only be taken after conclusive
proof from neutral inspectors on the
use of chemicals weapons by the
Bashar al-Assad regime, but should
also be under the auspices of the
United Nations.
Spiritual guru Asaram Bapu, who
is in judicial custody on charges
of sexually assaulting a girl, was
kept “alone in his cell” and was
provided a bed and a mattress, of-
cials said. Asaram, 72, was arrested from his ashram in Indore, Madhya
Pradesh, and presented Monday in
the court of District and Sessions
Judge (Rural) of Jodhpur Manoj
Vyas, who sent him to 14 days’ ju-
dicial custody.
A prison ofcial said Asaram was
being treated as a normal prisoner.
“He is being given only those fa-
cilities which a usual undertrial
prisoner avails,” the ofcial said.
Asaram, lodged in Barrack No.1
of the prison, was Monday allowed
food from outside.
“He had dinner at the jail super-
intendent’s ofce yesterday (Mon-
day). However, from now on, he will
be given food at the prison mess. Hehas been provided a bed, a mattress
and other such things. Medical at-
tention will be given as he is 72
years old,” said the ofcial.
Asaram will be allowed to perform
religious prayers with other prison-
ers.
Middle-class parents with a habit of
shouting at their teenage children
could be actually increasing their
kids’ risk of depression and trou-
bled behaviour, says a US study.
Published in the journal Child De-
velopment, the study stated even if
parents enjoyed a close relationship
with their son and daughter, harshverbal discipline was found to have
Rural Development Minister
Jairam
Ramesh:
Compensation is not only for land
owners and farmers but also for
those whose livelihood will be
affected.
PAGE 3
PAGE 4
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PAGE 23 PAGE 12
PAGE 14
PAGE 2
Writer Sushmita Banerjee killed by
Taliban
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2CHANDIGARH
SUNDAY 08 September, 2013COVER STORYBail plea rejected,
Asaram to remain in jailAsaram Bapu kept alone in cell
Asaram: A guru of controversies
Needless security to Asaram,
observes SC
Jaipur
A Rajasthan court in Jodhpur city
Wednesday rejected the bail plea of
controversial spiritual guru Asaram
Bapu who was arrested for sexually
assaulting a 16-year-old girl, lawyers
said.
Asaram, 72, is currently lodged in
Jodhpur Central Jail after a court
Monday sent him to 14-day judicial
custody.
District and Sessions Judge (Ru-
ral) of Jodhpur Manoj Vyas rejected
Asaram’s bail plea after the prosecu-
tion opposed his application.Public prosecutor Anand Purohit told
reporters here: “We raised issues re-
garding threat to police ofcials con-
nected with investigations and also
that two of his close aides...are still
missing, so he (Asaram) should not be
given bail, as he can inuence them.”
“It seems we have been successful in
satisfying the court that the incident
falls under the non-bailable (offence)
category so he should not be given
bail,” he added.
Asaram’s lawyer Jagmal Singh
Chaudhary said the rejection of bail
plea would be challenged in the Raja-
sthan High Court.
“We will approach the high court in
a day or two after going through the
order,” he said.
Asaram, who was arrested from his
ashram in Indore in Madhya Pradesh
last week, sought bail claiming that
police erred in booking him under
rape charge, which is non-bailable.
The spiritual guru was sent to judicialcustody after questioning at a guest
house of the Rajasthan Armed Con-
stabulary.
The 16-year-old girl alleged that the
sexual assault took place Aug 15 at
Asaram’s ashram outside Jodhpur city
and the complaint was led by her
Aug 20. The spiritual guru has denied
the charge. Police, however, claimed
they had a water-tight case against
him.
Jodhpur
Spiritual guru Asaram Bapu, who
is in judicial custody on charges of
sexually assaulting a girl, was kept
“alone in his cell” and was provided
a bed and a mattress, ofcials said.
Asaram, 72, was arrested from his
ashram in Indore, Madhya Pradesh,
and presented Monday in the court of
District and Sessions Judge (Rural)
of Jodhpur Manoj Vyas, who sent
him to 14 days’ judicial custody.
A prison ofcial said Asaram was
being treated as a normal prisoner.
“He is being given only those facili-
ties which a usual undertrial prisoner
avails,” the ofcial said.
Asaram, lodged in Barrack No.1
of the prison, was Monday allowed
food from outside.
“He had dinner at the jail superin-
tendent’s ofce yesterday (Monday).
However, from now on, he will be
given food at the prison mess. He has
been provided a bed, a mattress and
other such things. Medical attention
will be given as he is 72 years old,”
said the ofcial.
Asaram will be allowed to perform
religious prayers with other prison-
New Delhi
Asaram Bapu, arrested by Rajasthan
Police on charges of sexual assault,
is not new to controversies. The
spiritual guru, who started preach-
ing in Gujarat in the late 1960s andtoday owns 200 ashrams across the
country, has earlier been involved in
criminal cases.
Asaram, 72, is in police custody in
Jodhpur over allegations of sexual
assault levelled against him by a mi-
nor girl.
His brush with trouble rst started in
2008 after the deaths of two 10-year-
old cousins, Abhishek and Dipesh
Vaghela, at his Motera ashram in Gu-
jarat. A charge sheet has been led
against him in the case.
Since 2008 he has remained in news
for all the wrong reasons, be it crimi-
nal cases led against him, encroach-
ment by his ashrams or his remarks
on the Delhi gang rape.According to a website titled “Sant
Shri Asharamji Ashram ofcial web-
site”, the spiritual guru was born as
Asumal on April 14, 1941 and he mi-
grated with his family from Sindh in
Pakistan to Mani Nagar near Ahmed-
abad in Gujarat during the partition
of the country in 1947.
The fourth child of Thaumal and
Mehgiba Sirumalani, Asaram is
known to have been inclined to full
his quest on the existence of life and
the mystery behind it, after his fa-
ther’s demise, the website said.
Seeing his inclination away from
worldly affairs, Asaram was forcibly
married to Lakshmi Devi, though he
had tried to run away eight days be-fore his marriage, it said.
He left his family in 1968 and went
to Uttar Pradesh’s Vrindavan, the
land of Lord Krishna.
After staying in the ashram for 70
days and meditating in the caves of
Mount Abu in Rajasthan, he returned
to Ahmedabad and started preaching.
He also built an ashram on the banks
of the Sabarmati, the website said.
He has a son Narayan Prem Sai who
is also a spiritual leader.
The 2008 death of two boys at his
Motera ashram in Gujarat raised a
stink. The decomposed bodies of the
boys were found on a dried-up river
New Delhi
The Supreme Court Tuesday criti-
cised the government for unneces-
sarily providing heavy security to
spiritual guru Asaram Bapu, ac-
cused of sexually assaulting a mi-
nor girl.
“We are seeing on TV hordes of
security around one accused,” the
bench of Justice G.S. Singhvi and
Justice V. Gopala Gowda observed.
“Everybody says these are aber-
rations but they have become the
rule,” said Justice Singhvi.
Dwelling on the path that modern-
day godmen take to reach the top,
the court said, “These people start
as drug peddlers, initially acquire
wealth, join politics and religion,
grab more property and become
more powerful.”
If they are tantriks, they hypnotise
people, the court said, adding that
“law journals are replete with in-
stances of such people committing
heinous crimes”.
The court’s observation came in
the course of the hearing of a Pub-
lic Interest Litigation (PIL) seeking
withdrawal of security cover to un-
deserving people who use it a status
symbol.
Asaram Bapu was Monday sent to
14 days’ judicial custody in Rajas-
than.
bed near the ashram, police said.
In September 2012, the Gujarat
Criminal Investigation Department
led a chargesheet against seven
ofce-bearers at Asaram’s ashram
in connection with the mysterious
death of the two boys.
In December 2009, a former ashram
trustee, Raju Chandak, registered a
complaint with the police alleging
that Asaram and two other people
tried to kill him in Ahmedabad.The following year in March, the
Gujarat government authorities re-
claimed 67,099 square metres of
land which was allegedly encroached
upon by Asaram’s ashram in Ahmed-
abad. In August 2012, Bapu is
known to have survived a helicopter
crash at Godhra, when he was on his
way to deliver a lecture in a college.
However, the most controversial of
his statements was the one related to
the Delhi gang rape.
Asaram Bapu said the victim of the
Dec 16, 2012 gang rape in Delhi was
also to be blamed for the incident and
that she should have begged the cul-
prits to stop by calling them brother.
He later claimed that his statement
was misread.
In February, a 24-year-old man, Ra-
hul Pachouri, died under mysterious
circumstances in Asaram Bapu’s Ja-
balpur ashram. Pachouri’s father al-
leged that his son was poisoned.
Though surrounded by controversy,
the spiritual leader enjoys the sup-
port of a large number of people who
have been relentlessly protesting hisarrest in the recent sexual assault
case led against him Aug 20.
According to the allegations of the
girl, who studied at Asaram’s ashram
in Madhya Pradesh’s Chhindwara
and stayed in a girls’ hostel there, the
guru sexually assaulted her on the
pretext of exorcism.
According to Jodhpur Police Com-
missioner Biju George Joseph,
Asaram has claimed innocence in
the case registered under various
sections of the Protection of Children
from Sexual Offences Act and the In-
dian Penal Code.
ers.
“He has been lodged in Barrack
No.1 of the prison and is alone in the
cell as we want to regularly see him,”
the ofcial said.
A medical examination was conduct-
ed on him in the jail.
Asaram Bapu was Monday quizzed
at a guest house of the Rajasthan
Armed Constabulary in connection
with the sexual assault case.
A 16-year-old girl has alleged
that she was sexually assaulted by
Asaram Bapu on Aug 15 at Asaram’s
ashram outside Jodhpur city.
The spiritual guru has denied the
charge. Police, however, said they
have a water-tight case against him.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September 2013 3DEFENCE
Act on Syria only after full proof: IndiaChina hasn’t occupied Indianland afresh: Antony
Countdown begins for Zubin
Mehta’s Srinagar concert Saturday
After 45 years, armyman crematedin Haryana village
St. Petersburg
In an implied rejection of US posi-tion on Syria, India says action on
the West Asian country must not
only be taken after conclusive proof
from neutral inspectors on the use of
chemicals weapons by the Bashar
al-Assad regime, but should also be
under the auspices of the United Na-
tions.
At a dinner late Wednesday hosted
for G20 leaders by Russian President
Vladimir Putin, Prime Minister Man-
mohan Singh in his speech also said
action against Syrian if approved at
the UN should also not be aimed at
a regime change, but to neutralise
chemical weapons.
The remarks came after a detailed
presentation to the forum by United
Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on the situation on the ground
in the war-torn country. He said the
report of inspectors appointed by
him to scientically look into the
use of such weapons by Syria was
expected soon and that it will be pre-
sented before the Security Council
and the General Assembly for the ac-
tion required.
The UN chief also said more than
100,000 people have died in the
West Asian country, some 4.25 mil-
lion have been displaced within and
at least another two million are now
refugees.
Brieng journalists on New Delhi’s
position on Syria, as articulated by
the prime minister at the G20 dinner,
Planning Commission Deputy Chair -
man Montek Singh Ahluwalia said
India was totally opposed to the use
of chemicals weapons and any stock
pile must be destroyed.
But he equally made it clear that itwas not in favour of unilateral action
-- something the US has been threat-
ening, much against the opposite
views of several countries, notably
Russia and China.
“The prime minister said we need to
be certain about the facts, keeping in
mind past experience we need to be
certain it has happened, even if the
probability indicates it has happened.
So we need to see what the UN in-
spectors come up with,” Ahluwalia
said.
“The prime minister said whatever
action is taken must be within the UN
auspices and not outside of it. He also
said armed action must not be made
for regime change.”In fact UN secre-tary-general has already warned that
any unilateral military strike against
Syria without the world body’s sanc-
tion would be illegal.Ahead of the
G20 Summit he had said that use
of force is lawful only when in ex-
ercise of self-defence in accordance
with Article 51 of the United Nations
Charter or when the Security Council
approves such action.A team under a
Swedish scientist appointed by him
have already collected bio-medical
and environmental samples from
sites in Syria where chemical weap-
ons were allegedly used Aug 21 and
these have been dispatched to four
unnamed laboratories in Europe for
examination.
when an Indian Air Force AN-12 air-
craft crashed on the 17,400-feet high
Dhakka Glacier in the Chandrabhaga
ranges of Lahaul and Spiti district
Feb 7, 1968.
Despite three search missions till
2009, only four bodies could be re-
covered.
An identity disk, an insurance policy
and a letter from his family retrieved
from Jagmal Singh’s pocket helped
identify him, an army statement said.
The ill-fated aircraft had taken off
from Chandigarh for Leh.
Halfway, Flt.Lt. H.K. Singh decided
to pilot the plane back due to the
inclement weather over Jammu and
Kashmir. The last radio contact was
near the Rohtang Pass and thereafter
the aircraft disappeared.
The disappearance remained a mys-
tery until 2003 when an expedition
team accidentally discovered the
debris at the Dhakka Glacier. The
Rewari
Over 45 years after he died in an air
crash in Himachal Pradesh, armyman
Jagmal Singh was cremated with full
military honours in his village Meer-
pur of Rewari district Wednesday.
Jagmal Singh, a havaldar with the
Corps of Electrical and Mechanical
Engineers (EME), perished in the
snowy heights of Dakka Glacier in
the Chandrabhaga ranges of Lahaul
and Spiti region in Himachal Pradesh
in 1968.
His mortal remains, recovered Aug
22, were own to Chandiman-
dir Cantonment, near Chandigarh,
aboard an Indian Air Force (IAF) he-
licopter Tuesday.
Hundreds of villagers turned out
for the last journey as his body was
brought to his house and taken in a
procession to the cremation ground.
Amid the beating of drums, slogans
rent the air. People threw colour in
the air to celebrate the recovery of
the body.
Singh was 28 years old when he
died. His son, Ramchander, 52, lit
the pyre.
An army rescue expedition recov-ered the mortal remains last week.
However, the body could not be
transported back from the Dhakka
Glacier earlier due to inclement
weather.
“True to its commitment of recover-
ing the mortal remains and giving the
long lost soldier a betting farewell,
the Indian Army ensured the mor-
tal remains reached Manali by road
from where tghe body was trans-
ported by an Indian Air Force heli-
copter,” a defence spokesman said in
Chandigarh, 300 km from here.
A total of 98 army personnel and
four crew members were killed
Indian Army Aug 16 this year em-
barked on another expedition to try
and locate the mortal remains of its
fallen comrades as also to recover
the ight data recorder (black box).
The expedition of the Dogra Scouts
of the Western Command comprised
the nest mountaineers of the coun-
try, including an Everester.
“The glacier where the operations
are underway lies at an altitude of
approximately 17,000-18,000 feet,
is avalanche-prone and dotted with
innumerable crevices. The site itself
is at an 80 degree gradient from the
base camp,” the statement said.
The high-velocity winds and sub-
zero temperatures restrict the search
window to about 15-20 days a year
and that too only for a few hours
during the day. The team braving
all odds and in the face of extremely
hostile weather conditions continued
its mission till Aug 30, it added.
New Delhi
China has not occupied Indian terri-
tory afresh or stopped Indian troops
from accessing any part of Indian
land, Defence Minister A.K. Antony
asserted Friday.
“I would like to state categorically
that Shyam Saran has not stated in
(his) report that China has occupied
or has denied access to India to any
part of Indian territory,” Antony told
the Lok Sabha.
A former foreign secretary, Saran, who
heads the National Security Advisory
Board, visited Ladakh last month and
submitted a report to the Prime Minis-
ter’s Ofce and the defence ministry.
A section of the media quoted the re-
port as saying that China had taken
over a large chunk of Indian territory
in the Ladakh region and was prevent-
ing the Indian Army from accessing it.
Reading out a prepared statement,
Antony said, “There is no question of
India ceding to China any part of In-
dian territory. “The government keeps
a constant watch on all developments
having a bearing on India’s security
and takes all measures to safeguard it.
“I would further like to assure the
house that the government would con-
tinue to strengthen our capabilities in
Srinagar/New Delhi
As India-born world renowned con-ductor Zubin Mehta said Friday
“Kashmir chose me”, the authorities
in Srinagar were working at break-
neck speed to make the Bavarian
State Orchestra’s concert on Satur -
day a grand success.
Mehta is scheduled to conduct a
90-minute concert in 17th century
Shalimar Mughal Garden on the
banks of the Dal Lake.
The orchestra is one of the oldest
in Germany and its origins can be
traced to 1523.
Hoping to spread the message of love
and peace through music, Mehta told
reporters in New Delhi after receiv-
ing the Tagore Award for Cultural
Harmony: “I didn’t choose Kashmir,it chose me.
“I hope to have the blessings of the
people as music is the only language
I know and hope to spread the mes-
sage of peace with this performance.”
Conferring the award on Mehta,
President Pranab Mukherjee said he
has brought a mission of optimism
to mankind. “We are recognising his
untiring efforts, over the decades, to
convert music into an instrument of
peace and harmony. He has made it
his mission to bring hope and rea-
son wherever there is conict and
discord,” the president said. “His
music has the power to transcend
border areas to protect our national
interest,” said Antony. Both houses of
parliament Friday saw noisy protests
by opposition members demanding
a statement from Antony over media
reports claiming that Chinese troops
have intruded into Indian territory.
According to the minister, Saran’s re-
port was primarily focused on border
infrastructure and also dealt with sev-
eral aspects relating to the region. “In
this context, issues such as availability
of modern machinery for construction
and maintenance of roads, upgrada-
tion of roads, tunneling, and alternate
alignments, among others have also
been discussed,” said Antony. He said
the report also deals with the require-
ment of air facilities in the region
and issues related to land acquisition.
Other matters such as employment
opportunities to local youth, tourism,
mobile and internet connectivity, law
and order, and better equipment and
facilities for the Indo-Tibetan Border
Police have been covered, he said. In-
dia and China fought a border war in
1962, and both countries accuse one
another of occupying territory. A se-
ries of border talks have not helped
overcome border differences.
boundaries. He has earned for him-self a unique position in the musical
narrative of the world,” he added.
The award comprises Rs.1 crore, a
citation in a scroll, a plaque as well
as an exquisite traditional handicraft
or handloom item. The rst Tagore
Award was conferred on Indian sitar
maestro in Ravi Shankar in 2012,
nine months before his death.
Speaking at the ceremony, Mehta
said that one should never underesti-
mate the power of inner peace.
“It was in 1994 that I had played in
Sarajevo during the Bosnia war. Dur -
ing those two hours there was peace.
This doesn’t mean that we brought
peace, but the soldiers engulfed in
the war felt that inner peace,” he said.“Never underestimate the power of
inner peace that comes with music,”
he added.
Mehta’s “Ehsaas-e-Kashmir “(The
feel of Kashmir)” concert has been
facing opposition from separatist
politicians. Jammu and Kashmir Po-
lice Thursday arrested two guerrillas
from Chanapora locality in Srinagar
following guerrilla threats to the con-
cert. Police sources told that one of
the guerrillas had come to Chana-
pora area from north Kashmir’s So-
pore town, while the other belonged
to the area from where the duo were
arrested.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 20134 LIFESTYLE
Back to couture, Niki Mahajan explores Lucknowi craft
Parents’ shouting could be damaging for kids
Sleep deep to boost brain function
Timeless Jewels 2013ready to sparkle
Gurgaon
It has taken eight-and-a-half years
for veteran designer Niki Mahajan to
return to couture - and she is mak-
ing sure she does it with the grandeur
that it deserves. She is working with
almost 100 craftspersons from Luc-
know to create a bespoke line that
will be an ode to “seless” women.
A walk into the designer’s factory in
the Gurgaon business hub bordering
Delhi reveals the painstaking efforts
of the workers. Some were busy with
embroidery on colourful fabrics,
while others were concentrating on
embellishing them.“I always try to give employment to
my craftspeople with my clothes and
this is what I am doing this time as
well,” Mahajan told.
Work was on in full swing to make
the Sep 14 show a memorable affair.
The new couture line nds inspi-
ration in Begum Hazrat Mahal of
Awadh (1820-79). Age-old embroi-
deries and fabrics like badla work,
block printing and mukaish form the
essence of every design.
Mahajan is known for keeping her
ensembles authentic and she has
worked with artisans from Rajast-
han, Karnataka, Gujarat and Bengal
over two decades of her association
with the fashion industry.“It’s fantastic to work with such tal-
London
Middle-class parents with a habit
of shouting at their teenage chil-
dren could be actually increasing
their kids’ risk of depression and
troubled behaviour, says a US
study.
Published in the journal Child De-
velopment, the study stated even if
parents enjoyed a close relation-
ship with their son and daughter,
harsh verbal discipline was found
to have a dramatic impact on emo-
tional development of the teenag-ers, Daily Mail reported Wednes-
day. It says this form of discipline
can vary from yelling and shout-
ing at a child, to swearing and us-
ing words to humiliate them.
Scientists, examining 976 two-
parent families in the US, the ma-
jority of which were middle-class,
found that many shifted from
physical to verbal discipline as
their children entered adolescence.
It was also discovered that more
severe forms of harsh verbal dis-
cipline were commonplace, and
directed at teens in nearly half of
the households.
The researchers found if parents
use such punishment when their
child is 13, the teenager was more
likely to have behavioural or emo-
tional problems later.
These youngsters tended to suf-
fer more depressive symptoms
between ages 13 and 14 than chil-
dren who were not disciplined
in this manner, while they were
New Delhi
Timeless Jewels 2013 is set to bring
traditional kundan and polki jewel-
lery crafts from Rajasthan, and dia-
monds from Mumbai and Surat un-
der one roof here.
The three-day exhibition, starting
here Friday, will also showcase brid-
al jewellery. “Jewellery is not only
about owning a piece you can afford,
it is all about emotions - your values,
your perception and your feelings
also more likely to have conduct
problems such as misbehaving at
school, lying, stealing, or ghting.
“This is one of the rst studies to
indicate that parents’ harsh ver-
bal discipline is damaging to the
developing adolescent,: said lead
researcher Ming-Te Wang, as-
sistant professor of psychology
in education at the University of
Pittsburgh.
that eventually get passed on from
generations to generations,” Tarun
Sarda, CEO, Timeless Jewels, said in
a statement. The 10th edition of the
exhibition presents an array of pre-
cious and semi-precious pieces from
jewellery houses like Shri Ram Hari
Ram (UC) by Shrihari Diagems,
Sanzany by Rachna Motani, The
Cappuccino Collection, Bikaneri
Jewels and Ishaan Gems.
ented people, who have so much to
share,” she said.
The new line has a differentiating
factor from Mahajan’s previous col-lections - her signature prints will be
missing! “I have been working a lot
with block printing; that’s something
I reinvented. I am using a lot of old
fabrics that I’ve used in my previous
shows. But this show comes with a
lot of embroidery and no print at all,
something that I have never done be-
fore,” she added.
She has delved deeper into bringing
“rich textiles” to the ramp and she
says she has used “almost 200 differ-
ent types of embroidery techniques
for the show”.
“It’s not like one collection - it is
ve different collections together.
Not only have we used old types of
embroidery, we have also reinventedthem to make them more modern,”
she explained.
Mahajan launched her label in 1988.
Since then, she has developed a
niche for her label worldwide owing
to her unique sense of style. For thelast six years, she’s been a director of
the Fashion Design Council of India
(FDCI), the country’s apex fashion
body. Fashion week after fashion
week, Mahajan has showcased her
western creations. Why did she keepaway from couture for so long?
“When I started some 25 years back,
I used to do bridal wear and, along
the way, I was experimenting with
craft too. Also, I started taking my
craft to the international market;
so that’s how I turned away from
couture and started working with a
whole lot of international buyers.
“They do not buy Indian wear and
so, that’s how the transition hap-
pened. We got so busy with the inter-
national market and the label caught
up so well that I didn’t get the time
to do bridal and couture wear,” she
said. With her new set of couture
wear, Mahajan pays an “ode to all
the women” with an inspiration likethe “stunningly beautiful” Begum
Hazrat Mahal.
“A stunningly beautiful woman, Be-
gum Hazrat used her courage and
leadership qualities to rebel against
the East India Company during the
1857 upsurge. Despite that, nobody
recognises her. “This is my ode to
women who selessly do everything
and still get no recognition. They are
nameless and faceless,” said Maha-
jan. As a female designer, she is her-
self a power to reckon with in the In-
dian fashion scene - she retails from
over 100 stores globally, and her
creations nd rack space in popular
foreign stores like Anthropologie, Is-
etan, Bloomingdales, Harvey Nich-ols, United Arrows and Fred Segal.
Washington
Did you know that while you sleep,
there are genes in the brain that are
actually turned on? Scientists now
say that these genes are vital for the
repair and growth of brain cells.
Scientists in the US have now es-
tablished that adequate sleep boosts
the production of specic brain cells,
called oligodendrocytes, that produce
the protective layer around the organ.
Oligodendrocytes make myelin (the
protective layer) in the healthy brain
and in response to injury. Much like
the insulation around an electrical
wire, myelin allows electrical im-
pulses to move rapidly from one cell
to the next. According to an animal
study published in the Sep 4 issue of
The Journal of Neuroscience, these
ndings could one day lead scientists
to new insights about the role sleep
plays in brain repair and growth, re-
ports.
Scientists have known for years that
many genes are turned on during
sleep and off during periods of wake-
fulness. In the current study, Chiara
Cirelli, MD, PhD, and colleagues at
the University of Wisconsin, Madi-
son, measured gene activity in oligo-
dendrocytes from mice that slept or
were forced to stay awake.
The group found that genes promot-
ing myelin formation were turned on
during sleep. In contrast, the genes
implicated in cell death and cellular
stress response were turned on when
the animals stayed awake.
“These ndings hint at how sleep or
lack of sleep might repair or damage
the brain,” said Mehdi Tafti, PhD,
who studies sleep at the University
of Lausanne in Switzerland. Tafti,
however, was not involved in the
study reported in the Sep 4 issue of
the Journal of Neuroscience.
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 5REGIONShe gets brickbats for givingbouquets
Chandigarh’s most-guarded complex feelsinsecure
Ominous signs of revival of Sikh militancy:Indian security agencies on alert
Shimla
She is getting brickbats from the
opposition, but gives bouquets to
party bosses. Ever since her hus-
band returned to power in Him-
achal Pradesh, she has been playing
more than just a second ddle and
has been proactive in New Delhi in
seeking more infrastructure projects
for the state. Her being a member
of parliament has only helped her in
achieving her goals. And if the party
insiders are to be believed, Pratbiha
Singh, the wife of septuagenarian
Chief Minister Virbhadra Singh,
is all set to step into her husband’s
shoes when the time comes.
Political observers say that since
winning the Mandi parliamentary
bypoll June 30 with a record mar-
gin, Pratibha Singh has been lob-
bying hard with New Delhi to get
liberal funding for central-aided
projects, particularly dealing with
infrastructure and connectivity,
sanctioned for the state.
She called on Prime Minister Man-
mohan Singh twice and sought cen-
tral assistance of Rs.1,000 crorefor repairing the damage caused
by heavy rain in Kinnaur district
June 16-17. But the main opposi-
tion Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
is taking potshots at her for going
security provided to central govern-
ment establishments and buildings
in Chandigarh. It said the CISF’soutstanding bill can be adjusted
against this amount. The Haryana
government has however objected
to the hefty bill. Haryana’s Addi-
tional Chief Secretary (Home) Samir
Mathur, in a communication to the
CISF director general, asked the
force to reconcile its accounts and
the outstanding amount demanded
from Haryana.
“The CISF is a central armed po-
lice force and clearly differentiated
from private security agencies. In
this case, it is providing safety and
protection to the functioning of
democratically elected governments
under the Constitution,” Mathur said
in his communication.“The Punjab
Chandigarh
On the ground, it is the most securely
guarded place here. Several levels
of heavily armed troopers ring it at
all the time. But a sense of “insecu-rity” now prevails in the Punjab and
Haryana Secretariat complex after a
central security agency threatened
to withdraw if its outstanding of a
whopping Rs.45 crore is not cleared
by the state governments.
The Secretariat complex in Chan-
digarh’s Sector 1 is guarded by the
Central Industrial Security Force
(CISF). Chandigarh, a 114 square-
km union territory, has been the joint
capital of Punjab and Haryana since
1966. The seat of power of the Pun-
jab and Haryana governments, the
Secretariat complex was designed by
Chandigarh’s founder-architect Le
Corbusier in the 1950s.
The then Punjab chief minister BeantSingh, who was credited for wiping
out terrorism from the state with
supercop K.P.S. Gill in the early
1990s, was assassinated in the Sec-
retariat complex by a human bomb
Aug 31, 1995.“The Rs.45 crore bill
raised by the CISF includes service
tax and advance security deposit for
three months. The state governments
should bear the cost of having such
a high level of security,” a CISF of-
cer told here. The CISF communi-
cation said Haryana owed it Rs.23
crore while Punjab’s outstanding
was Rs.22 crore.
The Punjab government has claimed
that the central government owes it
nearly Rs.15 crore for Punjab Police
New Delhi/Chandigarh
Ten hardcore Sikh militants holed up
in Pakistan for many years are under
pressure from its intelligence agen-
cies to revive Sikh militancy in In-
dia, Indian intelligence sources aver.
“Pakistan is so desperate to reacti-
vate the militant leaders that it has
told them to either create turmoil in
India -- or quit Pakistani territory for
good,” said a senior security ofcial
who spoke only if he was not iden-
tied. Security ofcials say the list
of 10 names have been shared with
several police forces, including those
in Delhi and Punjab, where a bloody
decade-long separatist campaign was
nally put down by 1993.“These ter -
rorists are on our radar,” Punjab’s
Additional Director General of Po-
lice Hardeep Dhillon told on tele-
phone from Chandigarh. Prominent
among those living in Pakistan are
Babbar Khalsa International’s Wad-
hawa Singh and his aides Ratandeep
Singh and Mehal Singh. Others in-
clude Jagtar Singh Tara of Khalistan
Tiger Force, Ranjit Singh Meeta of
Khalistan Zindabad Force, Gajinder
Singh of Dal Khalsa, Paramjeet
Singh Panjawar of Khalistan Com-
mando Force, Lakhweer Singh Rode
of International Sikh Youth Fed-
eration, Harminder Singh Mintu of
Khalistan Liberation Force and Har-
meet Singh of Komagata Maru Dal.
Pakistan’s Inter-Services Intelligence
(ISI) has for decades controlled both
Sikh and Kashmiri separatists, pro-
viding them weapons, training,cash
as well as sanctuary, say Indian se-
curity agencies. Once the Khalistan
movement was put down, some of
the surviving militants escaped to
Pakistan. This has been corroborated
by Lashkar-e-Taiba member Abdul
Karim Tunda, who is now in Delhi
Police custody, intelligence sources
told. Tunda has also told Indian in-
terrogators that the Pakistani intelli-
gence has provided shelter to small
and big terrorist groups to execute
bombings in India.
Delhi’s Special Commissioner of
Police S.N. Srivastava told IANS:
“Wadhawa Singh, Ratandeep Singh
and Mehal Singh are the most want-
ed Sikh extremists.” Tunda con-fessed that he had been assigned by
Ratandeep Singh to carry out bomb
attacks in India. Tunda also said that
the Babbar Khalsa International had
demanded explosives before the
Commonwealth Games in Delhi in
2010 -- and he sent the consignment.
Intelligence sources say that the Sikh
militants in Pakistan are in touch
with “extremist minded” pro-Kha-
listan expatriates based in the West,
particularly in Canada. The pro-Kh-
alistan expatriates are known to fund
the extremists -- also with the mis-
sion of reviving militancy in Punjab.
overboard to please the top bosses
in the Congress.
“The people of rain-ravaged Kinn-
aur are still crying for nancial and
material aid, but their MP is busyin pleasing the central government
ministers by presenting them with
bouquets,” state BJP chief Satpal
Satti said in a statement.
“Despite presenting so many bou-
quets, the central assistance till date
is almost zero,” he added.
Besides meeting the prime minis-
ter, the newly elected MP called on
over 10 union ministers, including
Anand Sharma for a central in-
dustrial package till 2020, K. Chi-
ranjeevi to develop tourism infra-
structure, Mallikarjun Kharge for
expanding the railway network and
Sushilkumar Shinde for deputing
a central team to tour rain-ravaged
areas.“The chief minister is liter-ally grooming his wife to get a feel
of the state’s affairs. She is in fact
the de facto chief minister,” said a
senior minister who didn’t wish to
be identied. He told that a battery
of senior government ofcials has
been attached to Pratibha Singh to
brief her on a day-to-day basis on
the state’s nancial and infrastruc-
tural issues.
“She is pushing hard for speedy im-
plementation of central projects that
have been caught in unnecessary
logjams due to the stubborn attitude
of the previous BJP government,”
an ofcial said.
Congress leaders said two-time
MP Pratibha Singh had been mar-ginalised in the state politics since
2009 when her husband got elected
from the Mandi Lok Sabha. She
represented that seat from 2004 to
2009.
The Congress had denied a ticket to
her from Kasumpti in the December
assembly elections. That was the
second time she had been denied a
ticket.
In 2009, she failed to get a party
ticket for the assembly by-election
in Rohru, the seat vacated by her
husband after he shifted to New
Delhi by winning the Lok Sabha
election.“Since Virbhadra Singh’s
only son Vikramaditya is yet to en-
ter politics and his critics have beensaying that he has lost his edge, he
wants to keep his wife in the fore-
front till his son is mature enough
to enter the political arena,” said a
close condant of the chief minister.
and Haryana Secretariat is the seat
of governance of the states of Punjab
and Haryana from where the consti-tutional functions are discharged. It
is difcult to conceive that service
tax has been sought to be levied for
security... when the states are paying
deployment charges,” he said.
“We have cleared outstanding bills
till May 2013. There is no more out-
standing and we have communicated
this to the CISF. There will be no
compromise with the Secretariat se-
curity,” Mathur said.
The Haryana government has stated
that under the Punjab Reorganisation
Act, 1966, assets and liabilities were
divided in the 60:40 ratio between
Punjab and Haryana and the pay-
ment for CISF security should also
be done accordingly.
Kashmir gears up for its biggestextravaganzaSrinagar
It is being termed the mother of all
cultural events ever held in Kash-
mir and, given the ofcial and pub-
lic focus the concert here Saturday
by the Bavarian State Orchestra
under maestro Zubin Mehta is get-
ting here, it could well be one.
Chartered aircraft, BMW cars brought in just to ferry VVIPs,
Rs.3.6 crore spent on renovating
the Shalimar Garden venue of the
concert, the German ambassa-
dor almost camping in Srinagar,
hundreds of security personnel
detailed for security and the state
administration attending to every
detail of the 90-minute concert
are some of the elements that even
common Kashmiris have not failed
to notice.
Security check-points have been
set up on the Boulevard Road and
the Foreshore Road that lead to the
concert venue.
Vehicles are being checked and
occupants frisked as part of the se-
curity drill, which is likely to get
more stringent.
The concert would be telecast
live in 104 countries; never before
has any cultural or sports event in
Kashmir has attracted so much at-tention.
Corporate honchos, ambassadors
of European countries in India, lm
stars, bureaucrats and police and
military ofcers are included in the
list of invitees --1,500 people, 700
of them from outside Jammu and
Kashmir. Private houses behind the
Shalimar Garden were included in
the elaborate security drill connect-
ed with the concert and comman-
dos would be stationed in them to
secure the venue, a security ofcer
here said. Scores of CCTV cameras
have been installed in and around
the concert venue.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 20136 OPINION
EDITORIAL DESKManu Sharma
No Fuel After 8
Student Union Elections
Economic downturn is making
government run circles chasing its
own tail. In a move harking back tohalcyon days of Soviet Union and
socialism in India, the government
is mulling to close down Petrol
Pumps after 8 PM, daily, in a des-
perate bid to starve a fuel hungry
nation. The effort is to somehow
reduce the fuel consumption of the
nation in order to cut down on Cur-
rent Account Decit and subsidy
bill of the government due to oil
imports.
Campuses across the country are
abuzz with budding leaders going
about their shenanigans. The din of
the student electioneering is notice-ably of higher decibel than was the
case in earlier times. A scene that
was once preserve of only a minor-
ity of young ones has become much
more widely contested. There are
two factors to which this widening is
being ascribed to apart from upcom-
ing Lok Sabha Elections. The rst
being the start of a recession in the
economy. Research indicates that
boom years in the Economy tend to
suck the smarter and clever crowd
If the US is so convinced that the
Bashar al Assad regime used chemi-
cal weapons on the opposition in
Syria, why is it not sharing the evi-
dence with the UN, Vladimir Putin,
anybody? Putin says he will support
military action against the regime
if he sees clinching evidence that
Assad used chemical weapons. But
Barack Obama will not oblige.
It is possible Obama is blufng. But
there is a bluff and there is a bluff.
Diwali is round the corner and there
will be that audacious gambler who
will keep tossing chips onto the table
even if he, or she, has only one ace
in his hand. But the gambler will
make nonsense of the game if, on a
weak hand, he keeps moving until
the bank breaks and the Casino shuts
down.
At this stage, the gambling metaphor
fails. Now another game begins, the
game of Mind over Matter. It does
not matter what evidence Washing-
ton has. Whatever the evidence, the
entire American establishment is un-
der great pressure to nd an excuse,
to act militarily in Syria. What could
this urgency be?
Completely out of character with the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which
glides through diplomatic corridors
with so much stealth, the frenetic
diplomatic style of the Intelligence
Chief, Prince Bandar bin Sultan,
has been something of a vigorous
Tandav. He has been darting around
from capital to capital like a globule
of sodium on water. Sources suggest
he has been imploring Washing-
ton to give him a month to alter the
situation on the ground inside Syria,
after which Moscow can be brought
into play towards some settlement.
He turned up in Moscow, held Pu-
tin’s hand and said he would sign
lucrative arms deals, give him all
he wanted in oil, gas, pipelines, new
hydro carbon discoveries, pricing,
the works. And, the piece de resis-
tance, Saudis would keep Chechen
extremists on a tight leash so that the
Sochi Olympic Games can be held
peacefully. “We control the Chechen
extremists.”All this, and more would be deliv-
ered unto Moscow if only Moscow
cooperated on Syria and supported
Gen. Abdel Fattah el-Sisi in Egypt.
And, Bandar added, all that he was
laying out on the table had Ameri-
ca’s blessing.
The distillate from Bandar’s exer -
tions in Moscow are: help us in Da-
mascus and Cairo and we shall give
you the keys to paradise.
A revealing moment at the heated
hearing in the Republican controlled
House of Representatives Tuesday
was when Secretary of State John
Kerry turned to the bench behind
him and pointed to “Robert Stephen
Ford, our ambassador in Syria”.In form and feature, face and limb
One Ford was like the other
For folks went taking him for him
And each for one another.
I rubbed my eyes with disbelief. I
could swear on oath that exactly a
month ago I had seen John Kerry ap-
point the very same Robert Stephen
Ford as the ambassador to Cairo to
replace ambassador Anne Patterson
who had been too closely identied
with Mohamed Morsi and the Mus-
lim Brotherhood.
What is happening is this. For the
Alif Laila world of West Asia,
Americans have identied a hand-
ful of Foreign Service ofcers who
are a cross between Arabists and theSpecial Services, a poor man’s T.E.
Lawrence.When Morsi was dramati-
cally ousted from Cairo, Ford it was
who surfaced as ambassador for
the crisis. But as soon as Damascus
needed urgent attention, he reverted
to Damascus.
There he was, right behind Kerry
at the Congressional hearing.At the
hearing, quite inadvertently, Kerry
gave the game away. He blurted out
another name: Gen. Salim Idris, who
defected from the Syrian army last
year and is now Chief of Staff of
the Supreme Military Council of the
Free Syrian Army.
He told NBC News Aug 29 that
the US Intelligence knows of his“sources” in Assad’s inner circle.
He has links with units working on
chemical weapons. Idris and other
army defectors are therefore the ral-
lying points for Western help which
includes military attack so that they
can expand their inuence on the
ground to be credible negotiators at
Geneva II. Alternatively, they must
excavate deep into the Baathist
structure and split it. All of this is
easier said than done.
Again, that overwhelming question.
Why did Obama not act when the
chemical weapons Red Line was
crossed earlier? Kerry explained to
the Congressmen, because the Presi-
dent had not changed his policy then.That precisely is the point. Why has
Obama changed his policy now?
What is the urgency?
The urgency arouse the day the Sau-
dis rushed in with $ 12 billion as a
gift for Gen. Sisi for having toppled
the Muslim Brotherhood and a Sau-
di-Qatar split became imminent.
The Brothers are a Sunni version of
the Ayatullahs in Tehran, both ideo-
logically opposed to monarchies, a
nightmare for the Saudis, jointly or
separately. Qatar, Hamas, Turkey
were a strong coalition of the Broth-
ers focused on Syria and are now in
disarray. As it is Kerry was embar-
rassed at the hearing to list the “34
countries and groups” supportingUS military action. Where has it
ed, the Atlantic Alliance? “I shall
give you a written list” said Kerry,
sheepishly.
A very real, regional coalition for
change in Syria is about to splinter
because of differences over Egypt.
A joint military action would be the
glue to keep this coalition together.
That is why Bandar is counting his
worry beads. Obama, Hamlet like, is
holding aloft a scroll of the Valliant
34, like Yorick’s skull: “To be or not
to be……”
Saeed Naqvi
The move is fraught with danger of
cooling off the economy when we
desperately need a growth boost. Asignal of policy failure is the resid-
ual purchasing power in the hands
of the consumer despite many fold
hikes in the fuel prices. In lay man’s
language the government is unable
to feed the demand of the consum-
ers and hence is choosing to ration
the fuel instead of nding more to
help our growth champions.
The Economic woes of India are
largely driven by supply side con-
towards sunrise economy whereas in
recessionary times frustrated youth
take to streets and politics. The other
reason is that success of mass move-ments of the year 2011 have instilled
a new social awakening and pride
amongst youth. Having tasted the
bitter sweet palette of street politics
the youth wants to graduate to a new
high. Parties of all hues are treating
this as an opportunity and want to at-
tract as many youth leaders to their
fold as possible. India demographic
bulge comprises of 65% youth under
the age of 30 and thus going into fu-
ture an incremental number of voters
straints accentuated by a dithering
government and paralysed parlia-
ment. Despite years of head startavailable and a vibrant discourse
around the energy policy, an Econo-
mist Prime Minister failed to see the
nation through in turbulent times. It
takes a lot to build a dynamic work-
force that is energy hungry and
which delivers output based on the
energy inputs. Hack and clear tac-
tics won’t deliver the necessary out-
comes nor will they augur well for
long terms goals.
The political fallout from the
food security legislation may well
prove to be nearly as dramatic asIndira Gandhi’s bank nationalisa-
tion ploy of 1970 and the “garibi
hatao” (banish poverty) campaign
of the following year.
In all these cases, the ostensible
reason for the measures - food for
the poor, the use of banks for pub-
lic welfare and the articulation of
an objective - is suspected to be a
moralistic cover for the purpose of
winning votes.
Even then, since politics is as
much about gestures as about
achievements, few will deny the
political signicance of the food
and land acquisition laws. Argu-
ably, the latest initiatives may
not be as successful as the earlier ones since the voters have become
more perceptive - and cynical. At
the same time, the cards played by
Sonia Gandhi cannot but invest
the Congress with greater con-
dence to face the electorate if only
because of the effectiveness of the
slogan that no one will now go to
bed hungry and that the old, colo-
nial land acquisition law has been
scrapped.
In addition, if Finance Minister P.
Chidambaram’s 10-point plan to
resuscitate the economy achieves
a measure of success, then the cu-
rious combination of left-of-centre
populism and right-of-centre eco-
nomic policies will be a formida- ble one.
It is another matter that by the time
the effect of the food legislation is
felt across the country, the general
election will be very near.
Similarly, no one knows how s-
cally disastrous will be the gar-
gantuan task of feeding nearly 800
million people with subsidized
supplies.
If the economy sinks under the
burden of new subsidies - or the
country has to import foodgrain -
then it will not take time for the
political expectations aroused by
the initiative to evaporate.
Evidently, the food security law
is a high-risk gamble which can backre badly on the Congress,
and particularly on its sponsor,
Sonia Gandhi.
The prospects for the party will
be worse if the industry gives a
thumbs-down signal to the new
policy on land because of the fear
that it will inordinately delay the
process of acquisition.
At the moment, however, Sonia
Gandhi’s “socialism” has enabled
her to score several political points
via these boom-or-bust ventures.
For a start, she has re-established
her total control over the party
in contrast to the period in 2008
when Manmohan Singh had his
way on the nuclear deal despiteher reluctance.
At that time, the high growth rates
had also boosted the prime minis-
ter’s position.
Now, however, it is just the op-
posite. As the rupee depreciates
and the economy totters, the prime
minister’s image has been at its
darkest. In fact, as Sonia Gandhi
delivered one of her rare speeches
in the Lok Sabha on the food bill,Manmohan Singh seemed almost
like a forlorn gure. But he partly
resurrected his plummeting stock
later in the week with a combative
speech that held out hope for the
economy and blasted the opposi-
ton Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
for blocking reforms by not allow-
ing parliament to function repeat-
edly.
A part of his loneliness all this
while might have been because
he was known to be unenthusias-
tic about the proigate move al-
though he reportedly told a cabinet
meeting that there was no option
but to “bite the bullet”. However,
it is worth noting that the eyes of the country are now on Chidam-
baram as he makes a last-ditch at-
tempt to revive the economy, and
not on Manmohan Singh.
But it isn’t only the prime minis-
ter who is down and out. The BJP,
too, has had to look on with dis-
may as its main political adversary
pushed through the legislation
on food which can be a game-
changer, as the Congress believes.
Yet, the BJP had no option but to
keep silent as loud “ayes” from
the Congress benches ensured the
bill’s passage.
Like the BJP, Narendra Modi,
too, has taken a glancing blow
since the party ignored its poster boy’s appeal to engage in delay-
ing tactics by calling for a meeting
of chief ministers to discuss the
measure, especially its supposedly
anti-federal aspects since the new
law empowers the centre to direct
the states on its implementation.
Unlike Modi, the BJP understood
that such libustering will allow
its critics to accuse it of being un-
sympathetic to the plight of the
poor. On the land acquisition bill,
too, it wasn’t possible for the BJP
to be too critical when the alterna-
tive would have been to persist
with the 1894 law. Since socialism
- fake or not - has a halo of its own,
it is difcult to negate its appeal. No one knows this better than the
Congress with its long experience
in pragmatism laced with cyni-
cism. As long as Manmohanics
kept the 250 million middle class
happy because of the high “Sikh
rate of growth”, as Congress MP
Mani Shankar Aiyar once said, the
party went along with neo-liberal
policies. But once the economy
began to descend towards the old,
Hindu rate of growth, it is back to
socialism again.
In giving precedence to politics
over economics, the Congress has
chosen to live in the present with
little thought for the future.
The party is apparently not both-ered overmuch if the economy
sinks under the weight of food
subsidies and domestic industrial-
ists invest abroad because of the
difculty of buying land in India.
By the time bad economics takes
its political toll, the party hopes to
be in power.
Amulya Ganguli
will be comprised of the young. This
interest in politics should however
be insulated from evils plaguing the
world of electoral politics. Namely black money and muscle power.
Campus elections are turning violent
with alarming regularity and witness
to large scale funding by leading po-
litical parties. Lyngdoh Committee
recommendations should be strictly
enforced and incidents of pressur-
ization of administrative machinery
to commit electoral fraud should be
minimized. Let the nursery of Indian
politics breed fragrant and benign
owers and not thorny weeds.
LETTER TO THE EDITOR
Letters may be emailed to the [email protected]
,with full postal address and the full name or the name
with initials.
Food security: Sonia’sboom-or-bust gamble
US attack to preserve Mideast coalition
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 7SCIENCE AND TECH
Samsung rolls out watchlike
wearable device
Indian ‘military’ satelliteput into earth’s orbit
Microsoft builds portal forIndian developers
Frogs that hear withtheir mouths
Moonlandingmission to
use ‘secretweapons’
Seoul
Samsung Electronics has rolled out a
rst-generation watch-like wearabledevice that allows users to call and
send messages hands-free. A user
leaving a grocery store with both
hands full would still be able to make
a call without touching the screen.
The Galaxy Gear was launched at the
Berlin trade show Thursday,
reported.
The Galaxy Gear smart watch, which
will be on display at the IFA con-
sumer electronics fair in Berlin for
six days till Sep 11, will be worn on
the wrist to serve as a companion de-
vice to Samsung’s newest version of
phablet Galaxy Note 3, the company
said in a statement.
The voice-controlled smart watch
will allow users to track hands-freecall and messages.
Samsung said a user leaving the
grocery store whose hands are full
with shopping bags, could still make
Bangalore
India’s rst ‘military’ satellite was
Wednesday put into the geosyn-
chronous orbit, about 36,000 km
above the earth, ve days after it was
launched Aug 30 onboard an Euro-
pean rocket from Kourou in French
Guiana off the Pacic coast.“The ad-
vanced multi-band communicationsatellite GSAT-7 has been placed
in the geosynchronous orbit at an
altitude of about 36,000km above
earth’s surface after three orbit-
raising manoeuvres from our master
control facility at Hassan in Karna-
taka,” the state-run Indian Space Re-
search Organisation (ISRO) said in a
statement here.
Hassan is about 180 km from Ban-
galore. The 2.5-tonne spacecraft’s
antennae, including the ultra high
frequency Helix antenna were de-
ployed before it was stabilised on its
three-axis in the orbit.
“The satellite will reach its assigned
a call by speaking into the Galaxy
Gear without touching the screen.The Galaxy Gear with a 1.63-inch
Super AMOLED display has a 1.9
megapixel built-in camera that al-
lows users to shoot videos and take
pictures with the slightest gesture
and transmit them via Bluetooth to
other mobile devices such as the Gal-
axy Note 3.
The latest version of phablet, or a
hybrid of smartphone and tablet PC,
has enhanced hardware features.
The screen size of the Galaxy Note
3 rose from its predecessor’s 5.3
inches to 5.7 inches, but it became
slimmer and lighter with 8.3mm in
thickness and 168 grams in weight.
The device is powered by both
Quad-Core processor running at 2.3GHz and Octa-Core processor at 1.9
GHz. It has dual cameras with a 13
megapixel rear camera and a 2 mega-
pixel front one.
orbital slot of 74 degree east longi-
tude in the geostationary orbit within
the next 10 days and its transponders
in UHF, S, C and Ku bands will be
switched September 14,” the state-
ment said.
The four transponders, which re-
ceive and transmit signals at highfrequency, will improve the maritime
communications among the Indian
Navy’s warships.
A 108 ampere-hour Lithium-ion
battery enables the Rs.185-crore
satellite to function even during the
eclipse period. According to defence
experts, the satellite will enable the
navy to acquire blue water capabili-
ties and need not depend on foreign
satellites like Inmarsat, which pro-
vide communication services to its
ships. The cost of the launch onboard
the Ariane-5 heavy rocket of the Eu-
ropean Space Agency (ESA) Ariane-
space was Rs.440 crore.
frogs were able to hear sound.
Various mechanisms have been pro-
posed -- an extra-tympanic pathwaythrough the lungs, muscles which in
frogs connect the pectoral girdle to
the region of the inner ear, or bone
conduction.
As these animals are tiny, just one cm
long, the researchers used X-ray im-
ages of the soft tissue and the bony parts with micrometric resolution to
determine which body parts contrib-
ute to sound propagation.
They found that neither the pulmo-
nary system nor the muscles of these
frogs “contribute signicantly” to
the transmission of sound to the in-
ner ears.
Numerical simulations helped in-
vestigate the third hypothesis, that
the sound was received through the
frogs’ heads.These simulations conrmed that the
mouth acts as a resonator, or ampli-
er, for the frequencies emitted by this
species.Synchrotron X-ray imaging
on different species showed that the
transmission of the sound from the
oral cavity to the inner ear has been
optimised by two evolutionary adap-
tations -- a reduced thickness of the
tissue between the mouth and the
inner ear and a smaller number of
tissue layers between the mouth andthe inner ear.“The combination of a
mouth cavity and bone conduction
allows Gardiner’s frogs to perceive
sound effectively without use of a
tympanic middle ear,” Boistel said.
As Gardiner’s frogs have been livingisolated in the rainforest of the Sey-
chelles for 47 million to 65 million
years, since these islands split away
from the main continent, the ndings
indicated that “their auditory systemmust be a survivor of life forms on
the ancient supercontinent Gondwa-
na”, the expert said.
Beijing
Multiple “secret weapons” will be used
on China’s Chang’e-3 lunar probe,
scheduled for launch at the end of this
year for a moon landing mission, a key
scientist has said.
The mission will see a Chinese orbiter
soft-land on a celestial body for the rst
time, Global Times reported.
In addition to several cameras,Chang’e-3 will carry a near-ultraviolet
astronomical telescope to observe stars,
the galaxy and the universe from the
moon, said Ouyang Ziyuan, a senior
advisor to China’s lunar programme.
The telescope will observe the universe“farther and clearer” and will possibly
bring new discoveries since there will
be no disturbance from the aerosphere,
ionosphere and magnetosphere on the
moon, said Ouyang. He told an event
here that the lander would also carry anextreme ultraviolet camera, which will
be used on the moon for the rst time
to monitor the transformation of the
earth’s plasmasphere and the planet’s
environmental change. The Chang’e-3
moon rover will roam the moon’s sur-
face to patrol and explore the satellite.
Radar will be attached to the bottom of
the rover to explore 100 to 200 meters
beneath the moon’s surface. Chang’e-3
has ofcially entered its launch stage,
following research and manufactur-
ing periods. It will be launched fromthe Xichang Satellite Launch Centre
in southwest China. The Chang’e-3
mission is the second phase of China’s
lunar programme, which includes orbit-
ing, landing and returning to Earth. It
follows the successes of the Chang’e-2
missions, which include plotting a high-
resolution, full-coverage lunar map.
Washington
Scientists have solved the mystery
of why one of the world’s smallest
frogs -- Gardiner’s Seychelles frog-- can hear without an ear.The frogs
from the Seychelles islands in the
Indian Ocean, which are just one cm
long, can hear sounds because they
use their mouth cavity and tissue to
transmit sound to their inner ears,
cited researchers as saying in the US journal Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences.
Most frogs do not possess an outer
ear like humans, but a middle ear
with an eardrum located directly on
the surface of the head.
Incoming sound waves make the ear-
drum vibrate, and the eardrum deliv-
ers these vibrations using ossicles to
the inner ear where hair cells trans-
late them into electric signals sent to
the brain.
Scientists previously thought that itwas impossible to detect sound in the
brain without a middle ear because
99.9 percent of a sound wave reach-
ing an animal is reected at the sur-
face of its skin.
“However, we know of a frog spe-
cies that croaks like other frogs but
do not have tympanic middle ears to
listen to each other. This seems to be
a contradiction,” said lead author Re-
naud Boistel from the University of Poitiers in France.
To establish whether Gardiner’s
frogs actually use sound to communi-
cate with each other, the researchers
set up loudspeakers in their natural
habitat and broadcast pre-recordedfrog songs.
This caused male frogs present in
the rainforest to answer, proving
that they were able to hear the sound
from the loudspeakers, the research-
ers said.The experts then identied the mech-
anism by which these seemingly deaf
Bangalore
Global software major Microsoft has
built a dedicated portal fo r its Indiandevelopers with a community-based
platform to network and engage, its
Indian subsidiary said Thursday.
“The collaborative portal will also of-
fer expert guidance to developers and
remotely solve their queries, empow-
ering themto be efcient as they go
from idea to app (application),” the
company said in a statement here.
With 1.6 million developers in India,
which is its second largest commu-
nity after the US, the company has
designed the portal to offer a rich set
of functionality to help them leverage
collective computing power.
“As a powerful tool, the portal (de-
veloper.microsoft.com) allows our
developers in India to connect withtheir peers the world over. Our ex-
perts are a lso a c lick away for them,”
Microsoft Corporation (India) Ltd
strategic audience marketing director
Pratima Amonkar said in the state-
ment.
The new portal will enable develop-
ers to post their app ideas in an area
called ‘Perspective’.
“Community blogs and social feeds
in the ‘connect’ area allow developers
to share stories, seek advice and con-
nect with our experts at Redmond and
other ofces worldwide,” Amonkar
said. As a single point of entry for all
developers, the portal enables nding
right information from different loca-
tions, which may be difcult to access
otherwise.
“The developer network will provide
opportunity for the community to en-
gage with the company and each oth-
er,” Amonkar noted. Microsoft is the
only company that allows developers
to leverage their skills and reuse code
to build apps, the statement said.
The company’ agship product Win-
dows is also the only platform that
offers consistency through a com-
mon core across device and service to
shape the apps ecosystem and provid-
ing developers the prospect to maxi-
mise their revenues.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September 20138 POLITICS
Rajya Sabha adjourned
over Vanzara letter
Why is PM not being questioned in
coal block allocation?: BJP
I would have done better than
Modi post-Godhra: Parrikar
Rajya Sabha passes land acquisition bill
New Delhi
The Rajya Sabha was Thursday ad-
journed for 15 minutes after JD-U
and SP members vociferously raised
the issue of jailed Gujarat police of-
cial D.G. Vanzara’s letter against Gu-
jarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi.
As soon as the house met at 11 a.m.,
Janata Dal-United (JD-U) and Sama-
jwadi Party (SP) members raised the
issue.
Unable to take up the scheduled busi-
ness in the face of opposition pro-
tests, Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman
Panaji
Goa’s Chief Minister Manohar Par-
rikar said Wednesday that he would
have ensured a better job than Gujarat
Chief Minister Narendra Modi in the
post-Godhra riot phase in 2002.
Parikar said this in an interview to
New York Times’ India blog ‘India
Ink’ which was uploaded Wednesday.
Speaking about the riots of 2002,
Parrikar said: “It should not have
happened. The administration should
have clamped down on any violence.
(If I were in his place) I would have
ensured (that) but Modi was new to
the job as chief minister.”
Parrikar, considered close to Modi,
also conceded that the Gujarat vio-
lence was a blot on Modi’s career but
said the Gujarat chief minister was
not “personally a part of it”.
“If he is guilty by connivance he
should be punished, but investiga-
tions have given him a clean chit.
People who oppose him do so be-
cause they fear him,” Parrikar said.
He said the riots were a product of
administrative failure and that every-
thing need not be blamed
on Modi alone.
“What happened then was
unfortunate, but that doesnot require his apology. It
requires his correction and
he has done that.
“There were many reasons
why people lost control in
2002 after the bodies (of
Hindu pilgrims from an
earlier attack) were shown
on TV.
“It should not have hap-
pened, the administra-
tion should have clamped
down on any violence,”
Parrikar said.
The prelude to the inter-
view refers to Parrikar “an
affable face of the Hindu
right and says that the Indi-an Institute of Technology
(IIT) alumnus “impressed
middle class Indians by
taking economy class
ights, by hailing a taxi himself at the
airport, and with clean governance in
his state, when political excess and
corruption are commonplace”.
To a question whether he considers
himself a potential candidate for the
post of prime minister, Parrikar is
quoted as saying: “No, not at all, I am
not a candidate.”
Parrikar also said that at a time when
Manmohan Singh was seen as a lame
duck prime minister and the central
government was in a “perpetual state
of suspension”, Modi had emerged asa hope amongst the youth.
“In these circumstances, particularly
young people see an alternative mod-
el in Modi, and if they want him as
prime minister they will have to elect
his local representative.
“Also, a substantial number of busi-
nessmen are likely to back the BJP
this time, and they will also go for
Modi.
“I believe a national mood is forming
to put the BJP in power and Modi as
prime minister,” he said.
New Delhi
In a second major political victory
for the UPA government, the Rajya
Sabha Wednesday passed the semi-
nal land bill that aims to provide fair
compensation to those whose land is
taken away, brings transparency tothe process of acquisition of land to
set up factories or buildings and as-
sures generous compensation and re-
habilitation of those affected by land
takeover.
The Right to Fair Compensation and
Transparency in Land Acquisition,
Rehabilitation and Resettlement Bill,
2012, was passed by 131 votes in fa-
vour with 10 against it after an over
seven hour debate.
However, since four new government
amendments were approved by the
house, the bill will again go back to
the lower house for its consideration.
The bill was earlier passed by the
Lok Sabha Aug 29.
The government’s four amendmentsrelated to irrigated land on the sug-
gestions of the BJP.
The passage of this bill comes close
on the heels of the food bill that en-
shrines food rights and promises ac-
cess to subsidised food to almost 800
millions Indians.
Both these legislations have been
dubbed “populist” by economists but
the Congress, especially its leader,
Sonia Gandhi, have made the twin
bills their showpiece instruments to
improve the lives of India’s poor and
hope to leverage on them to return to
power in the general elections slated
for next year.
Industry is unhappy with the bill as
it makes acquisition of land to set upindustries innitely more difcult as
large tracts of land have fragmented
ownership but the ruling Congress
- as well as other parties - want to
show that their heart is with farm-
ers and tribals as no party want to be
seen as anti-poor ahead of a general
election.
“Compensation is not only for land
owners and farmers but also for those
whose livelihood will be affected,”
Rural Development Minister Jairam
Ramesh said.
He said urgency clause will operate
only in case of national calamity and
security and private companies can-
not invoke it.
The bill aims to replace a law enacted
by the British in 1894.
The Congress termed the Rajya
Sabha’s approval a historic step.
“There was national consensus onit. It reects the vision of the UPA
government and the Congress,”
Congress general secretary Janardan
Dwivedi said.
Most parties supported the bill but
said fertile land should not be ac-
quired for industrial development.
Instead, barren land should be used
for the purpose, they said.
Bharatiya Janata Party member Vi-
nay Katiyar, who initiated the debate,
said acquired land, if not used for
more than ve years, should go back
to farmers and not to land banks and
suggested fast track courts for speedy
disposal of disputes related to land
acquisition.
Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) chief Mayawati and Samajwadi Party
member Ram Gopal Yadav accused
the UPA of rushing through the bill
with an eye on upcoming elections.
The Trinamool Congress and the
Communist Party of India-Marxists
also opposed the bill.
“This bill is not good for farmers, not
good for industry and not good for
the country,” Trinamool leader Derek
O’Brien said.
CPI-M leader P. Rajeev called the
bill a “political gimmick” and an
“eyewash” ahead of the 2014 general
elections.
“This is not an election bill but a nec-
essary bill,” said Ramesh.
Parties like the CPI-M, Communist
Party of India, Trinamool, Janata
Dal-United (JD-U), Biju Janata Dal,
Rashtriya Janata Dal, SP and Bahu-
jan Samaj Party also said that theconsent of the farmer was key in any
land acquisition and suggested that
fair compensation should be paid to
him.
A key feature of the bill is that the
consent of 80 percent of land own-
ers concerned is needed for acquir-
ing land for private projects and of
70 percent landowners for public-
private projects.
The compensation has also been sig-
nicantly increased under the new
law. It suggests compensation for
the owners of the acquired land to be
four times the market value in case of
rural areas and twice in case of urban
areas.
The bill also denes “public pur -
pose” to include: mining, infrastruc-
ture, defence, manufacturing zones,
roads, railways, highways, and ports
built by government and public sec-
tor enterprises, land for project-af-
fected people, planned development
and improvement of village or urban
sites and residential purposes for the
poor and landless and government-
administered schemes or institutions,
among others.
Introduced in 2011, the bill was scru-
tinised by parliamentary panel that
submitted its report in May 2012.
P.J. Kurien announced that the house
be adjourned for 15 minutes.
Indian Police Services (IPS) ofcer
D.G. Vanzara, charged and incarcer-
ated in three staged gun battle cases,
tendered his resignation Tuesday ac-
cusing the Gujarat chief minister of
betraying him.
Vanzara wrote a stinging letter accus-
ing Modi and former Gujarat home
minister Amit Shah of approving the
killings of alleged terrorists in staged
gun battles.
New Delhi
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Wednesday accused the government
of trying to sabotage coal block al-
location investigation and asked
why was Prime Minister Manmo-
han Singh not being questioned. The
party also asked the government to
register an FIR (First Information
Report) with police on “stolen/miss-
ing” les. In a joint statement, Sush-
ma Swaraj and Arun Jaitley, leaders
of opposition in the Lok Sabha and
the Rajya Sabha, respectively, said
the coal allocation scam was becom-
ing “murkier and murkier”. They said
the prime minister, in charge of coal
portfolio between 2006 and 2009, in
his statement in parliament Tuesday
was not even willing to acknowledge
the reality of missing les. The BJP
leaders said, “The failure of honour-
able prime minister to acknowledge
the factum of missing les... the de-
ance of the authority of the Supreme
Court by the government, the pre-
sentation of half-baked facts by the
coal minister, all point to the fact the
government does not want the truth
to come out.” The statement said a
news report appearing in a newspa-
per Wednesday said Senior Superin-
tendent of Police K.R. Chaurasia, on
perusal of the material collected dur-
ing investigation, desired that Man-
mohan Singh, in charge of the coal
ministry between 2006 and 2009,
required to be questioned. The BJP
leaders said the suggestion of the of-
cial has so far not found favour with
the higher-ups in the Central Bureau
of Investigation (CBI). They said the
ofcial’s suggestion was critical to
the investigation and a substantially
large number of documents connect-
ed with “the coal block allocation
scam” have disappeared. Jaitley and
Swaraj said: “We are constrained to
demand the government conrm or deny the fact that the investigating
ofcer has required the examination
of the prime minister on basis of the
material before him so that no fur-
ther tampering and doctoring of the
investigation takes place.” “The ma-
terial on basis of which he requires
the examination of the prime minis-
ter should also be publicly disclosed.
The reasons on basis of which the
prime minister’s examination i s not
being permitted should also be made
public.” They said the government
must register an FIR on the missing
documents and explain reasons why
it has not been done so far. The lead-
ers alleged the les “were made to
disappear”. “The oral examination is
not being permitted. It seems that the
effort of the UPA (United Progressive
Alliance) government is to sabotage
the investigation and render it inef-
fective,” the two BJP leaders said in
the statement. “The screening com-
mittee acted as per the dictates of the
powers that be. The prime minister
acting as the coal minister and the
Prime Minister’s Ofce approved the
list of favourites arbitrarily chosen,”
the statement said. It said parliament
was initially misled so as to create an
impression that only pre-2004 lesare missing. “It now transpires that
a large number of les which pertain
to allocation between 2006 and 2009
are also missing. The disappearance
of the les, the doctoring of the status
report at the behest of a minister and
ofcials of the PMO (Prime Minis-
ter’s Ofce) have been the hurdles
which the government has tried to
create in the honest conduct of inves-
tigation,” the statement said. The BJP
leaders said Coal Minister Sriprakash
Jaiswal had made two statements be-
fore parliament which fall short of
making a complete and honest dis-
closure.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 9POLITICS
Trinamool leader
Derek O’Brien:
This bill is not good for
farmers, not good for in-
dustry and not good for
the country.
Rural Development
Minister Jairam
Ramesh:
Compensation is not
only for land owners
and farmers but also for
those whose livelihood
will be affected.
Congress General
Secretary Janardan
Dwivedi:
There was national con-
sensus on it. It reects
the vision of the UPA
government and the
Congress.
CPI-M leader P. Rajeev:
Called the bill a “political
gimmick” and an “eye-
wash” ahead of the 2014
general elections.
Bharatiya Janata
Party Member Vinay
Katiyar: Acquired land,
if not used for more
than fve years, should
go back to farmers and
not to land banks
Mayawati, Former
Uttar Pradesh Chief
Minister: The most af-
fected by land takeover
were small farmers and
tribals and the govern-
ment should do some-
thing to rehabilitate and
resettle them.
QUOTE FIRE
New Delhi
The Delhi High Court Wednes-
day stayed till Sep 19 a trial
court order seeking registration
of an FIR against Chief Minister
Sheila Dikshit for allegedly mis-
using funds in an advertisement
campaign before the 2008 as-
sembly polls. Justice Sunil Gaur,in an interim order, granted relief
to Delhi CM Dikshit by staying
the trial court order of Aug 31.
Deferring the matter to Sep 19,
the court said: “Till then, status
quo as of today in respect of
FIR (First Information Report)
in question be maintained.” The
court had, Tuesday, reserved
order in the matter and issued
notice to Bharatiya Janata Party
(BJP) leader Vijender Gupta and
the Delhi Police chief. The Del-hi government moved the court
against the trial court’s Aug 31
order directing police to register
an FIR against Dikshit on the
complaint of Gupta and Right to
Information activist Vivek Garg,
alleging that Dikshit misused
Rs.22.56 crore of government
funds for an advertisement cam-
paign ahead of the 2008 assem-
bly polls. Additional Solicitor
General (ASG) Sidharth Luthra,
appearing for the state govern-ment, had said that Gupta, while
ling the complaint against Dik -
shit and seeking registration of
the FIR, relied upon a Lokayukta
report. The ASG said there was
no material other than that report
with the complainant in this mat-
ter. Luthra said the complaint
was “motivated and frivolous”.
Gupta’s senior advocate Sanjay
Jain argued that the complaint
was initially led before the
Delhi Lokayukta, who indictedDikshit for allegedly misusing
government funds for an adver-
tisement campaign with a “po-
litical purpose”.
HC stays registration of FIR against Sheila Dikshit
POLITICAL CAMP NEWS
CAMP UPA
New Delhi
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)
Wednesday accused the govern-
ment of trying to sabotage coal
block allocation investigation
and asked why was Prime Min-
ister Manmohan Singh not being
questioned. The party also asked
the government to register an
FIR (First Information Report)
with police on “stolen/missing”les. In a joint statement, Sushma
Swaraj and Arun Jaitley, leaders
of opposition in the Lok Sabha
and the Rajya Sabha, respective-
ly, said the coal allocation scam
was becoming “murkier and
murkier”. They said the prime
minister, in charge of coal port-
folio between 2006 and 2009, in
his statement in parliament Tues-
day was not even willing to ac-
knowledge the reality of missing
les. The BJP leaders said, “Thefailure of honourable prime min-
ister to acknowledge the factum
of missing les... the deance
of the authority of the Supreme
Court by the government, the
presentation of half-baked facts
by the coal minister, all point to
the fact the government does not
want the truth to come out.” The
statement said a news report ap-
pearing in a newspaper Wednes-
day said Senior Superintendent
of Police K.R. Chaurasia, on perusal of the material collected
during investigation, desired that
Manmohan Singh, in charge of
the coal ministry between 2006
and 2009, required to be ques-
tioned. The BJP leaders said the
suggestion of the ofcial has so
far not found favour with the
higher-ups in the Central Bureau
of Investigation (CBI). They
said the ofcial’s suggestion was
critical to the investigation and
a substantially large number of documents connected with “the
coal block allocation scam” have
disappeared.
Why is PM not being questioned in coal block allocation?:BJP
CAMP NDA
New Delhi
The Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP)
and Samajwadi Party Wednes-
day accused the UPA of rushing
through the land acquisition bill
with an eye on upcoming elec-
tions. But BSP leader Mayawati
said in the Rajya Sabha that her
party nevertheless supported the
bill which seeks to provide more
compensation to farmers whose
land is taken over for infrastruc-
ture development. She said sug-
gestions made by her party earlier
for amending the Land Acquisi-
tion Act of 1894 were ignored.
“Now with elections nearing, the
bill is being rushed through with-
out much thought.”
Samajwadi Party’s Ram Gopal
Yadav too accused the Congress-
led United Progressive Alliance
of bringing the bill in a hurry with
an eye on coming elections.
He admitted that the bill had
“good points” but insisted it
had negatives too. According to
Yadav, the percentage of farm
land in India was shrinking due
to land acquisition. He said the
government, instead of acquir-
ing agricultural land, should
earmark infertile fallow land for
infrastructure projects or increase
land for agriculture by treating
infertile land. Mayawati, a for-
mer Uttar Pradesh chief minister,
said the most affected by land
takeover were small farmers and
tribals and the government should
do something to rehabilitate and
resettle them.She said farmers
get upset to see their acquired
land lying unused for years and
then nally being given to some
builder or for some commercial
purpose. “The most affected are
small farmers and adivasis when
their source of livelihood (land)
has been snatched and they are
forced to live in cities, or become
Maoists, commit suicide or take
to wrong ways...
Land bill linked to elections: BSP, SP
New Delhi
Political parties Wednesday
slammed Prime Minister Manmohan
Singh’s statement on the missing
coal block allocation les and asked
how investigations would proceed
in the absence of documentary evi-
dence. Raising the issue in the Rajya
Sabha after repeated adjournments,
leader of opposition Arun Jaitley of
the Bharatiya Janata Party said the
prime minister in his statement had
made it appear that the issue of miss-
ing les was hypothetical. Jaitley
said a newspaper had reported an
ofcial investigating the coal block
allocations had sought oral examina-
tion of the prime minister as he was
in charge of the coal ministry from
2006 to 2009 but the Central Bureau
of Investigation decided against it.
He said les contain documen-
tary evidence about the decisions.
“Somebody has to respond how the
investigation is going to proceed ...
documents are missing and oral evi-
dence will not be allowed,” he said.
Communist Party of India-Marxist
leader Sitaram Yechury criticised the
prime minister for his remarks that
it would be premature to say some
papers were missing. “Either the
les are there or not. It is a matter
of reality, not views,” Yechury said.
He wondered why the government
had not lodged a rst information re-
port in relation to the missing les.
Yechury said the Comptroller and
Auditor General (CAG) had exam-
ined the coal block allocation les
and the government could procure
these from the agency if they had
kept a record. Naresh Agrawal of the
Samajwadi Party said Coal Minis-
ter Sriprakash Jaiswal should have
taken moral responsibility for the
missing les and resigned.V. Mai-
treyan of the All India Anna Dravida
Munnetra Kazhagam said the prime
minister should accept that les were
missing.
Opposition questions government on coal-block probe
Samajwadi Party’s
Ram Gopal Yadav:
The percentage of
farm land in India was
shrinking due to land
acquisition
IANS
Land Acquisition Bill
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NATIONAL NEWSCHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 11
Kerala readies for a‘pricey’ OnamThiruvananthapuram
If there is one event that unites ev-
ery Kerala household in a festivity itis the Onam harvest festival and if
there’s any dampener, it’s the sky-
rocketing prices of essential items.
This time, the Onam festival week
begins Saturday with the traditional
‘Atham festival’ followed by First
Onam on September 15, Thiru Onam
the next day and ends two days later
on September 18. Irrespective of
caste or creed, each and every Keral-
ite, irrespective of where one is, cel-
ebrates Onam with real vigour. This
time around, it could be particularly
difcult even as the Kerala govern-
ment has been making market inter-
ventions to ensure state organisations
ensure adequate supply of vegetables
and other food items. “We have al-ready sanctioned funds to the state
agencies which do the procurement
and we have given them whatever
they have asked for. Thirteen items,
including pulses, basic food items
and vegetables will be under the con-
trolled price mechanism and hence,
we are certain that people need not to
worry about prices,” Chief Minister
Oommen Chandy said. The Onam
sadhya (lunch) has to be served on
a banana leaf and in some places it’s
eaten squatting on the oor, like in
the olden days. “Every item is very
expensive compared to last year’s
Onam. The government appears to
be saying every now and then for
the past one week that prices will be controlled, but every day when
I go to shop, it’s only shooting up,”
lamented Remani Nair, a retired
schoolteacher here. A comparison
with the previous year’s prices is
revealing. The Price of red rice last
year was Rs.28 a kg and is Rs.38
now, onions have shot up from Rs.16to Rs.52, coconut oil has risen from
Rs.67 to Rs.86, bananas from Rs.32
to Rs.54, tapioca from Rs.13 to
Rs.24, shallots from Rs.35 to Rs.64
and ash gourd from Rs. 17 to Rs.25.
In the past, a 26-dish lunch was
common in many households and
it included chips, pappads, various
vegetables, a fair number of pickles
both sweet and sour, the traditional
aviyal, sambar and dal, served along
with a small quantity of ghee, rasam,
two different kinds of butter milk
and a chutney prepared from grated
coconut - not to mention a series of
mouth-watering payasams eaten ei-
ther straight or mixed with a small
ripe plantain. “Oh, this time with
prices shooting up like a rocket, the
26-dish lunch would be a luxury for
many. We are a family from which
there is not a single person who is
working abroad. Anyway, we are ex-
pecting that the government will en-
sure uninterrupted supplies through
their outlets,” said Jasmine Thomas
a housewife in Kottayam working
hard to see everything is in order on a
shoestring budget. But in Thiruvalla,
about 120 km from the state capital,
things appear a bit different as this is
from where there are a good number
of Keralites who are working abroad.
“Honestly, in money terms, even
though there is certainly an all-round
price rise, we are yet to feel the pinch
because the money that my husband
remits from the UAE as compared
to the last Onam, is higher in rupee
terms and am yet to feel pinch in the
price rise,” said homemaker Mary
Stephen.
CAG slams procurementof branded drugs
Parliamentpasses bill tonegate SCorder on jailed
lawmakers
New Delhi
The Comptroller and Auditor Gen-
eral of India (CAG) has criticized the
Central Government Health Scheme(CGHS) for buying high-priced
branded drugs instead of the generic
variety.
An amount of Rs 11.81 crore could
have been saved if generic drugs had
been procured, said a report which
was tabled in parliament Friday.
The CAG in its report also points to
the delay in procurement of drugs
New Delhi
With the Lok Sabha’s nod, parlia-
ment Friday passed the Representa-
tion of People (Amendment) Bill,
2013, which will negate a Supreme
Court order banning politicians in
jail and under police custody from
contesting polls.
The Rajya Sabha passed the bill
Aug 28. At the start of the session,
all parties were united in demanding
that the government bring a bill to
negate the apex court order.
The parties had apprehensions that
false cases could be lodged by their
rivals on the eve of any polls to get a
candidate disqualied from contest-ing in keeping with the apex court
order.
The bill negates the July 10 apex
court order which held that since
those in jail cannot vote as per the
electoral act, they cannot qualify for
contesting elections to parliament or
state assemblies. Law Minister Kapil
Sibal moved the bill.
“Sometimes we make mistakes and
sometimes the courts can make a
mistake.
In this case, they made a mistake and
today we are correcting it,” he told
the house. Sibal earlier said there
was a general “negative perception”
in the country that all politicians are
criminals. Bharatiya Janata Party(BJP) member Kirti Azad and Ba-
hujan Samaj Party (BSP) member
Dara Singh Chauhan said at times
politicians are jailed for taking part
in agitations on social issues and this
should not be equated with arrest in
criminal cases.
ranging from two to six months after
asking a consulting rm for procur -
ing drugs required by CGHS centres.
The CAG audit has also revealed
losses to the tune of Rs 5.06 crore
in tuberculosis division of the health
ministry.“Branded drugs continue
to be preferred over generic drugs
despite adverse remarks of the par-
liamentary committee. This caused
signicant nancial burden on the
exchequer,” said the report.
NDA ahead of UPA, Modi topchoice as PM: Survey
Karnataka to consult state CJ on prosecutorchange
New Delhi
The BJP-led NDA has a clear edge
over the UPA in terms of support
base if Lok Sabha polls were held
now and Prime Minister ManmohanSingh’s performance is rated below
that of his government, says a opin-
ion survey released Friday.
According to the latest survey con-
ducted by ABP News-Nieslen, Gu-
jarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi
is leading the race for the post of
prime minister.
“If the Lok Sabha elections were to
be held now, 40 percent respondents
intend to vote for NDA (National
Democratic Alliance) and only 27
percent would vote for UPA (United
Progressive Alliance),” said a re-
lease.
These release said that survey data
could be a major setback for Man-
mohan Singh as his performance has been rated “below average.” It said
people in north zone have rated his
performance even poorer.
“Prime minister’s performance is
rated below UPA-II government’s
performance,” it said.
It said the Bharatiya Janata Party
(BJP) emerges as a clear winner
across all zones (more so in north
and west zones) and gender. Major
support is seen gained from younger
lot (18-30 years). Congress, howev-
er, is neck and neck with BJP in the
southern zone.
The survey said more than 60 per-
cent have rated Modi’s performance
“as good/very good”. Modi is chief
of BJP’s campaign committee for the
Lok Sabha elections and seen to be
its prime ministerial candidate.“Narendra Modi is leading the race
(47 percent) for prime minister fol-
lowed by Rahul Gandhi and Manmo-
han Singh. Modi is popular among
voters from north, younger genera-
tion and afuent sections,” it said.
“Across all zones except South,
Narendra Modi emerges as the clear
choice of the people for the position
of Prime Minister of India. In south
zone, it is neck and neck between
Narendra Modi and Rahul Gandhi,”
it said.
It said majority of the respondents
all across feel that Modi should be
BJP’s prime ministerial candidate for
the 2014 Lok Sabha elections
“In a scenario, where it a competi-tion between Priyanka Gandhi and
Modi, BJP seems to be gaining more
than Congress, even greater that it
would have gained had it been some
other candidate from Congress,” the
survey said.
The survey said 40 percent of those
surveyed feel Manmohan Singh was
responsible for poor economic situa-
tion of the country, but in the south,
45 percent feel that it is Finance
Minister - P. Chidambram who is re-
sponsible.
The release said that a major fraction
(42 percent) of people in north zone
were unhappy with the performance
Don’t sell warships to SriLanka, says KarunanidhiChennai
India’s decision to build and supply
two warships to Sri Lanka has proved
that the central government helpsonly the neighbouring government
and not Indian shermen or Tamils in
the island nation, DMK president M.
Karunanidhi said Friday.
Referring to a news report that In-
dia will supply two warships to Sri
Lanka, Karunanidhi said here Friday:
“The news report proves the charge
levied by some that the Indian gov-
ernment helps only Sri Lanka and is
not concerned about Indian sher -
men or the Lankan Tamils.”
He said Sri Lanka will attack Indian
shermen using the very same ships
and urged the central government toscrap the idea of helping that country.
Karunanidhi said the DMK party did
not believe the charge that Indian
government helped Sri Lanka during
the internal war in 2009.
In 2009, the DMK was part of the
Congress-led United Progressive Al-
liance (UPA) government.
Karunanidhi also urged the central
government to take steps to release
107 Indian shermen lodged in Sri
Lankan jails.
of UPA-II.
The release said that at an overall
level, people were in support of food
security bill with 48 percent feelingthat it is a step in the right direction.
The survey said that people feel that
both Congress and BJP “were equal-
ly responsible for communalization
of politics”.
New Delhi
Karnataka Friday told the Supreme
Court that it would withdraw its Aug
26 notication removing Special
Public Prosecutor Bhavani Singh,
appearing in the trial of Tamil Nadu
Chief Minister Jayalalithaa in the
disproportionate assets case, and
consult the state chief justice on thechange.
The government would be with-
drawing its notication so that it
could once again embark on the ex-
ercise of removing Bhavani Singh
in consultation with the chief justice
of the Karnataka High Court.
Before issuing Aug 26 notication,
the state government had not con-
sulted the chief justice as was di-
rected by the apex court.
Attorney General G.E. Vahanvati
told a bench of Justice B.S.Chauhan
and Justice S.A. Bobde that Karna-
taka government would withdraw
its notication and then place the
entire record leading to the removal
of Bhavani Singh before the chief
justice for his opinion.
In case, the chief justice gives his
nod to the government decision to
remove Bhavani Singh, then the
state government would place be-
fore him a list of senior lawyers sothat one of whom could be picked
up to be the special public prosecu-
tor.
In the course of the hearing, Justice
Chauhan said that they would keep
the matter pending and in the mean-
while, the state government should
withdraw the order removing Bha-
vani Singh.
Meanwhile, senior counsel Mukul
Rohtagi appearing for Jayalalithaa
told the court that all this was “polit-
ical” and his client was “suffering”.
“They (government) are playing
these games to buy the time,” he
said. Jayalalithaa, Sasikala, Ila-
Can’t force media to namesource: I&B ministryLucknowThe union information and broad-
casting ministry Wednesday said that
it cannot force print and electronic
media to take specic names of other
news sources like newspapers and
news channels if they refer to their
reports.
The I&B ministry made these obser-
vations while deciding on a represen-
tation made by social activist Nutan
Thakur, in pursuance of an order of
the Lucknow bench of the Allahabad
High Court.
The ministry said that the chairman
of the Press Council of India is of the
view that as per Section 7 of the Press
and Registration of Books Act, 1867,
the editor is the sole authority to de-cide the contents.
Hence, the ministry said, it does not
deem it t to lay down rules, making
it mandatory to state the names of
other newspapers while referring to
reports, and the decision in the matter
would be left to the editor.
As for the need to keep a record of
newspapers for a denite period,
the ministry said that under Section
25(1) of the proposed Press and Reg-
istration of Books and Publications
Bill, there is a provision to deliver a
copy of the newspaper as and when
demanded by the Press Registrar
General.
Thakur had led a petition before
the Lucknow bench of the Allahabad
High Court April 23, 2013, following
which the court directed the union
government to decide on the repre-
sentations.
“Nothing, however, happened withinthe stipulated time of four months,
after which I led a contempt of court
petition,” the petitioner told IANS
and added that the I&B ministry re-
sponded thereafter.
varasi and V.N. Sudhakaran had
moved the apex court challenging
the removal of Bhavani Singh. They
had contended he was taken off the
case when he was in the third day of
his nal arguments which had seen
the examination of 99 defence wit-
nesses in a span of ve months fromFebruary to July 2013.
The court was told that the petition-
er had already responded to about
2000 queries by the prosecution.
Jayalalithaa in her petition has al-
leged that the abrupt change was
been done by the ruling Congress
party in the State at the behest of her
political rival, DMK, in Tamil Nadu.
She is facing trial in a case that re-
lates to the period when she was
chief minister in 1991 to 1996. The
trial in the case was shifted outside
Chennai by the apex court in 2003
to ensure free and fair trial.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 13
San Lorenzo del Escorial, Alcalá deHenares and Aranjuez have a lot incommon: They are Unesco Heritageenclaves and are also denominated“Legacy Cities” of Spanish capitalMadrid. The Royal Palace of SanLorenzo del Escorial became a Unes-co Heritage site in 1984. The Basili-ca, Felipe II’s rooms, its library withmore than 6.000 manuscripts and theFriars’ Garden are testimony to this.But these are only a few architectural
attractions of this beautiful town,framed by Abantos Hill and HerreriaMount, where every year a huge per-egrination takes place. At the centreof the town, San Lorenzo del Esco-rial delights the visitor with severaledications designed by Juan Villan-ueva (18th century exponent of neo-classical architecture), and its cob- bled streets, really impressive due totheir verticality. Several restaurantsoffer dishes such as roasted lamb or afamous stew - Madrid “cocido” - thatis served in the El Charoles outlet.Alcaláde HenaresAlcaláde Henares, declared a WorldHeritage site in 1998, is the rst
university city in the world planned
specically for this purpose.It is here that one can visit the birth-
place of noted Spanish author Miguelde Cervantes, now converted into amuseum. The city also hosts the Ma-gistral Cathedral, one of two such inthe world, along with the St. Peter’sin Louvaine. This means that all of its canons had to be the magister of the university. Late Gothic in style,nished with a Herrera which domi-nates the belfry, is the main architec-tural characteristic of this imposing building which stands out in the city.A must-visit is also the Archiepisco-
pal Palace, residence of the archbish-ops of Toledo. Moorish, Renacentist,and Baroque styles coexist in this
building. The well-known Hospede-ria del Estudiante (Student’s Inn)mixes tourism and gastronomy, of-fering pure Castillian cooking withdishes like migas ilustradas (fried breadcrumbs), sopa boba (a kind of soup), salads, roasts and stews.Aranjuez: Royalty and strawberriesAranjuez had to wait until 2001 to be declared a World Heritage City.Its environment and architecturalwealth are testimony to the perfectcoexistence between art and nature.The Royal Palace and its gardensconstitute the most popular monu-ment of this town. Located betweenthe Tajo and Jarama rivers, this Her -
rera style building’s main facade hasthe statues of the three kings whohelped in its construction: Felipe II,Fernando VI and Carlos III. Its white
and red facade and the rococo balus-trade staircase are its other importantcharacteristics. The palace gardensare a huge open space with canalsand several fountains. At lunch time,garden products and, especially, thefamous Aranjuez strawberries, arethe stars of the local gastronomy.
But this is not all the area aroundMadrid has to offer to visitors. Manyother towns and cities host beautiful buildings, which make this provincea unique mix of culture and art.A good example is Chinchon’s PlazaMayor. Dating to the Middle Ages,this follows the round structure of many Castilian squares, guarded byan awesome lintel gallery and itswooden balconies. No less impres-sive are the castles in Manzanares elReal and Buitrago de Lozoya. Therst one, from the 15th century, has
its base on an ancient Moorish cha- pel, with a Gothic gallery on therst oor, one of the most beautiful
of its kind. Buitrago de Lozoya, on
the other hand, was built a century before, and so has a more impreg-nated Moorish pattern, whose maincharacteristic is its ne masonry. The
town is also known for its PicassoMuseum, which houses 50 works the
famous Spanish painter gave to Eu-genio Arias, his barber.How to get there:There are no direct ights from India
to Spain. Take a ight to a European
hub like Frankfurt or London andthence a ight to Madrid.
From Madrid to:
San Lorenzo de El EscorialBy car: The A6 highway will takeyou there in less than an hour; an-other option is following the M550.
By train: Line C8a of Madrid Shortdistance train.By bus: Lines 661 and 664 that startin Moncloa bus stationEateries: La Buganvilla, La FondaGenara, Alaska.Look out for:Violet caramels, Bizcochelas (Cake
made with chocolate and candiedegg yolk).Alcalá de HenaresBy car: Through highways A2 (Exit28) and R2 (Exit 28), 30 minutesfrom Madrid.By train: Lines C2 and C7.By bus: Line 223, starting at Avenidade America bus station and stoppingalso at Madrid’s Barajas airport.Eateries: Restaurante El Gato de TresPatas, Restaurante Sexto Sentido andRestaurante Patrimonio.Look out for: Costrada (cake withcream, toasted almonds and me-ringue), Alcalá (sweet bagels lled
with cream), Garrapinada (almondscovered in caramel from Clarisas’
convent)Aranjuez By car: On A4 or R4 (Exit47), a 45-minute drive By train: Line
C3 of the short distance service. By bus: Lines 419 and 423 leaving fromMadrid Estacion Sur (Mendez Ál-varo) Eateries: Restaurante Vivaldi,
Restaurante Carême, RestauranteCasa Pablo Look out for: Aranjuezasparagus (really tender and eas-ily recognizable by its bright greencolour) and Aranjuez strawberries(sweet and big, they are the best inthe region).
Chennai
Indian food served in ve star and
ne dining restaurants is getting
modern in line with the times with-out compromising on its taste or composition compared to the prac-tices eight to ten years ago, a senior chef here says. “The gravies arenow smooth and food is light on thestomach. People want avour but not
oil-rich, heavily spiced food. Thereis also more attention being paid onthe dish presentation, which was notso earlier,” Hushmoin K Patel, ex-ecutive chef at The Raintree Hotels,
Anna Salai told. He added Indiandishes are no longer ‘coarse’, as heoffered the tasty lemongrass rasam,a new addition in the revamped menucard of the hotel’s South Indian cui-sine restaurant Madras. Seemingly asimple dish - made with a mixture of tamarind water, steamed lentils, to-matoes, chilli and pepper powders,coriander and curry leaves, gettingthe rasam right in South India is theone test that everybody -from thenewly -wed girls to wedding caterersand hotel chefs - in Tamil Nadu haveto pass to be accepted as one havingculinary skills. While it is termedas soup, normally at South Indianhomes rasam rice (steamed ricemixed with rasam) guring in the
middle, occupies an important partin the three course meal of sambar rice, rasam rice and curd rice. Nor-mally at homes the coriander rootsare cut and thrown out. The roots can be used after cleaning in the mak-ing of making rasam or other items.The avour from the coriander root
is far greater than its leaves,” Patelsaid. Speaking of the new menu cardhe said that nearly 50 percent of the
dishes listed in it are different under various cuisines. “While includingthe new dishes we do look at compe-tition menu card so that ours shouldstand out differently. However somedishes are common and cannot beomitted. An item is taken out basedon customer feedback and its sales performance,” Patel said. Accordingto him the new dishes are rst tested
for their taste amongst the staff, thenincluded in the buffet and then theynd their place in the restaurant.
“Once a dish goes out of the menucard it is not brought back without aninnovation,” Patel remarked.By this time the vegetarian starters
from `Mami’s Special Plate’ com- prising of masala kuzhi paniyaramand banana dosa started arrivingon the table. It was interesting tonote that Patel and junior sous chef J.Prabhakaran, both young bache-lors, entered the profession by choiceand not through default.“I liked cooking at home and wantedto become a chef. My father agreedwith me but asked me to work for three months in a hotel kitchen sothat I know what it actually means being a chef,” recalled Patel. Onthe other hand Prabhakaran hailingfrom the small temple town Kachi- puram, wanted to go abroad and sawthe kitchen route as the easiest oneafter his education. “I did not havethe money to join a private cateringtechnology institute immediately af-ter my plus two course. In order toenter the government catering insti-tute here I had to improve upon my plus two marks by giving the examsall over again. Finally I entered mydream college,” Prabhakaran told.
El Escorial,
Alcalá and Aranjuez:a walk through Madrid’s heritage
Indian food getting modern,less oily, better presentation
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 15CELEB
Veena had to lose 9 kgs for ‘Supermodel’ Mumbai
Actress Veena Malik says she had to let go of some of her favourite food
items to cut down almost 9 kgs to t into her role in the upcoming lm
“Supermodel”.“I had to work hard to t into the character. When my pro -
ducer and director Navin Batra came to sign me, they said that ‘Veena-ji, you
need to cut down your weight to 47 kgs’. I was 56 kgs at that time. So to be
a supermodel, I had to let go of food,” Veena said here at the music
launch of the lm.“Then of course, to get into the character’s
emotional ups and downs while acting... that was there.
I wanted to make it look very real on screen,”
she added.“Supermodel” also stars Ash-
mit Patel and hits theatres Sep 27
Big B to introduce Akshay Kumar in ‘Boss’
Mumbai
Bollywood ‘khiladi’ Akshay Ku-
mar’s character in his forthcoming
lm “Boss” will be introduced by
megastar Amitabh Bachchan. For
Akshay, it is an “honour”.
“It’s an honour and a privilege to have
a legend like Amitabh Bachchan in-
troduce my character in ‘Boss’. I’ve
been his biggest fan since childhood
and have even had the pleasure of
working with him. He is an institu-
tion by himself,” Akshay said in a
statement. Akshay and Amitabh have
earlier worked together in movies
like “Khakee” and “Waqt: The Race
Against Time”.
In “Boss”, Akshay’s character has
a huge build-up before he makes an
entry on screen and the makers al-
ways believed that no one other than
the 70-year-old could do justice to
the introduction of such a strong and
larger-than-life character.
Also, when the script was sent to Big
B, he loved the idea and immediately
agreed to be a part of the movie.
“I’ve known Big B for years now be-
cause of my journalism background.
But more importantly, I’ve grown
up on his lms. Probably the reason
why I am in movies today is because
of him. When I called him and re-
quested him to be a part of ‘Boss’, he
agreed,” producer Ashwin Varde said
in a statement.
“It’s like a dream come true - to have
a legend like him giving an introduc-
tion to the lm,” he added.
The megastar was given a script
of the scenes well in advance. De-
spite his busy schedule, he made it
a point to complete the dubbing at
the earliest. He also improvised on
the lines much to the delight of the
lm’s makers. Directed by Anthony
D’Souza, “Boss” also stars Mithun
Chakraborty, Shiv Pandit, Aditi Rao
Hydari, Danny Denzongpa, Ronit
Roy and Johnny Lever. Co-produced
by Viacom 18 Motion Pictures, Cape
Of Good Films and Ashwin Varde
Productions, “Boss” will release in
October.
More nervous about album than
wedding: John Legend
Los Angeles
Singer-actor John Legend, who is
ready to marry his long-time girl-
friend, model Chrissy Teigen, isn’t
nervous about his wedding. In fact,
he is feeling “good” about, and says
he is more tense about his music al-
bum. The “Ordinary people” singer
will exchange vows with the Sports
Illustrated model later this month.
He insists he is cool about the big
day, but admits that the reactions to
his new album “Love in the Future”,
which releases this week, is giving
him butteries in the stomach.
New York
Supermodel Kate Upton will receive
the ‘Model of the Year 2013’ award
at the 10th Annual Style Awards here
Wednesday.
The event, which kicks off the New
York Fashion Week, will celebrate
the two-time Sports Illustrated mod-
el, reports.
Since her rst big break on the Sports
Illustrated Swimsuit cover in 2011,
the 21-year-old has never looked
back.
She even made a transition from be-
ing a bikini model to a high-fashion
star by gracing the covers of both -
the US and the Brazilian Vogue this
year.
“People keep asking me if I am ner -
vous about getting married, but I am
a little more nervous about my album
coming out. But yeah, I guess you’re
supposed to get nervous before you
get married, but I feel good,” Legend
as saying.Legend and Teigen, 27,
will marry near Lake Como in Italy.
The model, who got engaged to Leg-
end in 2011 after four years of dating,
will wear a custom-made Vera Wang
wedding dress. The couple has hired
a wedding planner to get every detail
right for their D-day.
Good boy Hitenwants to play
grey characters
New Delhi
TV actor Hiten Tejwani, who is gen-
erally seen as the good son or hus- band in family drama shows, says he
would love to essay a negative char-
acter on screen.“I guess I was lucky
to get family dramas. I have always
been shown as the good boy on TV,
but given a chance I would love to
play a grey character,” Hiten told. He
made his TV debut with “Ghar Ek
Mandir” (2000) and later appeared
in daily soaps like “Kabhii Sautan
Kabhii Sahelii”, “Kaahin Kissii Roz”
and “Kutumb”. He is best remem-
bered for playing Karan Virani on the
popular TV show “Kyunki Saas Bhi
Kabhi Bahu Thi”. Currently Hiten is
part of shows like “Pavitra Rishta”,
where he plays Manav Deshmukh,
and “Savdhaan India”. He decidedto take up the latter as host, since he
gets to connect with the audience. “I
don’t play a character in the show.
Here, Hiten is talking to the audi-
ence. In one way, I’ll be able to cre -
ate awareness among the masses. The
show helps me connect with the audi-
ence directly,” he said. When asked
if he is choosy about his projects,
he said: “I never did that earlier, but
now I have started to pick and choose
things. I have to do good work and
I am very selective about it.” The
actor loves to watch comedy shows
like “Friends” and “Mr. Bean”, but
said that he hasn’t thought of playing
comic roles.
Kate Upton named ‘Model of the Year’
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/e-paper-8-sept-2013 16/24
KIDS CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 201316
Here we are giving your child an opportunity to enjoy our
funny tongue twisters for kids
and have fun trying to say some
of the most difcult sentences .
To get the full effect of a tongue
twister you should try to repeat
it several times, as quickly as
possible, without stumbling.
• OnceafellowmetafellowIn
aeldofbeans.Saidafellow
toa fellow,“If afellowasks
a fellow, Can a fellow tell a
fellowWhatafellowmeans?”
• Ninenicenightnursesnursing
nicely.Aeaandayinaue
Saidthe y“Oh what should
wedo”Saidtheea”Letusy
Saidthey”Letusee”
Sotheyewthroughaawin
theue.
• OXYMORON
MEANING:thecombinationoftwo
contradictorywords
EXAMPLE:
Thephrase‘mournfuloptimist’isa
goodexampleofanoxymoron.
• PLATONIC
MEANING: related to or being
spirituallyoridealisticallyinvolved
inarelationshipinsteadofromanti-
callyorphysically
EXAMPLE:
Theyshareaplatonicfriendshipnot
aromanticone.
• SARCASTIC
MEANING:expressiveofderision
or ridicule, generally harsh, ironic
andtaunting
EXAMPLE:
Iambetteroffwithoutyoursarcas-
ticcomments.
Put your puzzle solving skills
to the test with our sport word
scramble. Look carefully at
the jumbled words and try
unscrambling as many of thewords related to the Weather
OCLDU
OHT
RTSOM
USNNY
EFNI
YLDUCO
GasestoGoAirisallaroundus.Theairon
earthismadeofdifferent
gases—webreathethem
everyday.Thegasesintheairmove
aswind.Strongwindscantakeakite
highintotheskyormoveasailboat
throughthewater.Whenairorany
gaspushesagainstsomethingelse,a
forceorpressureiscreated.
Tofeelgaspressure,tryblowing
intoanemptyplasticbottle.What
happens?Theharderyoublowinto
thebottle,themoregaspressure
youcreate.Youfeelthispressurein
howtheair“pushesback”and
keepsyoufromaddingmore.
Stretchaballoonoverthemouthof
theplasticbottletosealit.Squeeze
thebottleandseewhathappensto
theballoon.Theharderyoupush
onthesidesofthebottle,thelarger
theballoonbecomes.Theballoon
inatesbecauseyouincreasedthe
gaspressureinthebottleasyou
pressedonitssides.Asyoupress
thesidesofthebottle,youare
pushingthegasesinthebottleinto
theballoonwherethegaspressure
isless.Whenyouletgoofthe
bottle,thereislesspressureonthe
bottle,andtheairmovesbackinto
thebottle.
Inthe“Avogadro’sAirRockets”
activity,airinthebottleisforced
intoastrawwhenyousqueezethe
bottle’ssides.Airpressureis
created,whichpushestherocket
outofthebottle.Thisissimilartoa
rocketthatislaunchedintospace.
Fuelisburnedtomakegases.The
gasesbuildupinasmallareanear
thebaseoftherocketincreasing
thegaspressureinside.Asthe
gasesescapetotheoutsideofthe
rocketwherethegaspressureis
lower,theypushtherocketalong.
Sometoysneedgaspressureto
makethemwork.TomakeaSuper
Soakerwork,youpumponeof
itschambersfullofair.Themore
youpumpit,thegreatertheair
pressurebecomes.Whenyoupull
theSuperSoaker’striggerwithyour
nger,thegaspressurepushesthe
wateroutofthenozzle,drenching
thepeoplearoundyou.
Gaspressureiswhatmakessome
toyrocketsandSuperSoakers
dowhatthey’resupposedtodo.
Canyouthinkofothertoysor
objectsthatneedgaspressureto
makethemgo?
Recycling centers process
the
materials you
p l a c e
i n
your
r e c y-
c l i n g
bin and
turnthem
back into
products we
canuseagain.
Each kind of
materialrequires
adifferentprocess.
Forexample,a
recyclingcentermaystart by melting plas-
tic jugs after cleaning
them, byshredding alu- mi-
num cans,crushing glass bot-
tles, or adding water to old
newspaper until it turns into
a pulpysoup. Soto make re-
cycling more efcient, Milli’s
hometown provides containers
so she can separate her recy-
clablesrightathome.
Does yours?Ifnot,yourtown’s
websitemay liststoresor col-
lectioncentersthatacceptrecy-
clables.
Lookatthebottomofaplastic
bottle. Do you see a little num-
ber inside a triangle of arrows?
Thatisthe plasticresinidenti-
cation code. Thereare seven
differentcodesandeachstands
foradifferenttypeofplastic.A
growing number of communi-
tiesarecollectingallplasticsto
recycle,butmoststilllimitthe
types—usuallythosewitha#1
or#2code.Milkjugs,drink
bottles,containersforshampoo
orlaundrydetergent,andvari-
ousfoodjarsareexamplesofcom -
monlyrecyclableplastics.Whenthe
resinidenticationcodeis
hardtond,Millifollows
a simple rule called
“check the neck”. If the
lidscrewsonthe
top, and the neck issmaller than orthe
sa me s iz e a s the
base, then the
plastic container
s hou ld g o in
the recycling
bin. Re-
c y c l i n g
p l a n t s
separate
p l a s -
t i c s
b y
resin
identification
codesbeforecleaning
and processing them into
new,
recycledplasticmaterials.
MilliRecycles&YouCan,Too!
Metals are
separatedbytype,suchasiron/steel,
aluminum, copper, lead, and zinc.
They are separated because each
kindofmetalisusedtomakediffer -
entproducts,andtheymeltat
verydifferent
temperatures.
Iron/steel and aluminum are
the most recycledmetals be-
cause theyarewidelyusedto
makefoodcanslikethosefor
vegetablesandsomedrinks.
Digging the ore out of the
groundandmakingbrandnew
cansandproductscostsmuch
more than it does to recycle
whatwehavenow.
Paper that will be recycled
is split
into fve main groups:
•ofcewhitepaper
•newspaper •cardboard
•mixedorcoloredpaper
•computerprintoutpaper
These vetypes ofpaper are
broken
down separately by mixing
themwithwaterandchemicals
toturnthemintoamushymix-
ture called pulp.The pulp is
usedtomakenewspapers,new
boxes,and newwriti ngpaper.
Sometimesthepaperandbox -
esyourecyclemay
evenbemadeintoeggcartonsand
owerpots!
Create a creeping critter with this
simple paper folding craft.
What you’ll need:
• Constructionpaper
•Scissors
•Tape
•Markers
How to make it:
1. Cuttwoverylongstripsofpaper
approximately3/4inchwideand3
feetlong.Tapethetwostripsinto
theshapeofanL.
2.Foldonestripovertheotherun-
tilyou havea springy caterpillar
body.
3.Decoratethefaceandtailwith
markers,anddon’tforgetasetof
paperantennae.
ACTIVITY Paper Caterpillar
A n s w e r s t o W o r d S c r a m b l e :
C L O U D , H O T , S T O R M , S U N N Y , F I N E ,
C L O U D Y
ColorMe....
Success is a
ladder that cannot beclimbed
with your hands in
your pocket MarkCaine
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
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LEISURECHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 2013 17
W E E K L Y H O R O S C O P E
You will start doinginitial paper work for some creative and am-
bitious project that isvery dear to your heart.You will receive whole-hearted support fromclose friend and rela-
tives. You will nd yourself at your best in public relations and will beable to muster enough support for your work even from nancial institutions.
You need to concen-trate on routine work activities. The presentenvironment at your work place may not
be conducive and youcould feel frustrated attimes. Do not harbour
thoughts of changing your job or work for this could result in a setback. Busi-ness people will do better and will beable to successfully conclude their cur-rent assignment.
A sudden travel planmay take you to-wards south or south-east. Some of youmay travel overseasof a special assign-ment. Some of youmay travel abroad to
scan opportunitiesfor job or business. It will be a fruit-ful journey. Some of you will start anew work or open a branch ofce inanother city.
In business you will beable to carry out your activities without anyhitch. Do not waste your time in recoveries butrather follow up withvigour your new projectthat needs all your atten-
tion and efforts. At your work placecarry out your assignment with all thespeed sincerity and attention as thereare some elements that are waiting for a lapse on your part.
You will get involvedin some social or cul-tural work or com-munity developmentschemes. It seemsyour close friends or associate will urgeyou to participate
more in such social activities that will benet you in the long run. Someonemay now try to create a rift between you
and your beloved by speaking lies andspreading unpleasant rumours.
This is a fortunate period for taking upsome of the pendingand unnished work,which has been put off for some reason. This
will help you to takeup work on your new
venture on which you have set your heart and have already sounded afew friends. If you are fancy-free aromantic interlude is indicated.
Married women lookingfor buying a new housewill receive an enticingoffer that suits their re-quirement perfectly. Youwill have the resourcesto purchase this propertyand will soon move your
residence. Those of youwho are keen to bring about a major change in their career will be deter-mined to go ahead with their plans atany cost.
Your business plans
hit a snag stalling most
proceedings. Do not
worry for the delays, as
these may eventually
prove to your advan-
tage. In fact, if you can
withdraw some of your
money from incomplete or loss making
ventures you should get the amount and
call it quits.
ARIESMar 21-Apr 19
LEOJul 23 - Aug. 22
VIRGOAug. 23 - Sep 22
TAURUSApr 20 - May 20
You will succeedin every endeavour and achieve excel-lent results in your work and career. Animprovement in -nancial position spursyou on to take risks in
new ventures that prove immensely protable. Businesspersons will signnew deals that will assure them of long-term benets.
It is a favourable week
for the employed in that
they will be given an
important task to han-
dle. All facilities will be
made available to you
for this project. Those in
the eld of mass com-
munication and media may become the
recipients of award. Business people will
get news of a large contract from the gov-
ernment or state agency.
The current period isextremely benecialone and monetary re-turns from your invest-ments will be substan-tial. If you do not needcash this week youshould wait for a while
longer to make further prot in your in-vestments. Security at work will give thecondence that you need to explore newareas and move from one success to an-other.
This is the time to
renew your contacts
or devote attention to
public relations. It is
quite likely that some
domestic issues and
responsibilities act as
a constraint in your
working. Do not waste any time on such
affairs because by doing this you could
be ruining your chances of success in
your work.
GEMINIMay 21 - Jun 20
CANCERJun 21 - Jul 22
LIBRASep 23 - Oct 22
SCORPIOOct 23 - Nov 21
SAGITTARIUSNov 22 - Dec 21
CAPRICORNDec 22 - Jan 19
AQUARIUSJan 20 - Feb. 18
PISCESFeb 19 - Mar 20
Sudoku Solution 01 Sep, 2013
Sudoku 08 SEP, 2013
Crossword Solution 01 Sep, 2013
DOWN
1. Roker and Pacino2. Zodiac lion
3. Yosemite______ 4. Sphere5. Gush6. Seoul native7. Wedding vow (2 wds.)8. Signicant event9. Toledo’s lake10. Desk light11. Recipe abbr.16. Colonize again19. Ship harbors20. Sad cry21. Robin’s residence22. Space agency (abbr.)23. Having leaves year
round25. Positive vote28. Besides29. Toboggan30. Toddlers
32. Notice35. Gun motion39. Pierce40. Mexican treat41. Military supplies43. Assistant45. Hoops league (abbr.)46. The I in TGIF47. Distinctive time48. Moral wrong49. Sock tip
ACROSS
1. Too5. Enjoy the slopes8. Liquefy12. Tragic king13. Pea’s home14. Mr. Gershwin et al.15. Juan’s hat17. Drooping18. Lamb’s mama19. Leaks slowly20. Rice and Frank 24. Yes votes26. Depart27. Most tidy31. Items of value33. Greek god34. Appetizer 36. Start37. Delight38. Marsh grasses39. Gape42. Tabby, e.g.
44. Not wild45. Least quiet50. Zenith51. Make an offer 52. Three musicians53. Beneft54. Beer skin55. Reasonable
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12 13 14
15 16 17
18 19 20
21 22 23 24
25 26 27
28 29 30 31 32
33 34 35 36
37 38 39 40 41 42
43 44
45 46 47 48
49 50 51
52 53 54
New Delhi
They chose themes as varied as eth-
nic fusion, yin and yang, psyche-delic, and feel neon, created chic
clothes, presented them on the ramp
and wowed everyone, including ace
designer Rohit Bal.
They are not the professionals, but
teenage schoolchildren who dressed
in neon coloured clothes and lace
dresses, created by their fellow
schoolmates, hit the ramp Saturday
at the Modern School, Barakhamba
Road, as part of second edition of the
fashion event - Bon Vivant.
In addition to their academics, stu-
dents explore and participate in the
fashion technology as part of their
extra-curricular activity to bolster
their curriculum vitae. The show
witnessed students of Classes 11
and 12 following fashion trends,
putting together different fabrics
like georgette, chiffon, and creat-
ing garments. Hema Bajaj, head of
fashion technology department - J‘
Adore, certainly felt proud of her
students,who managed to put up the
show in just one month.
“The girls (models) we se-
lected were from ninth class
onwards. Proper audition was
done,” she said. “The whole
show was sponsored by par-
ents of participants. Models
were chosen on the basis of
how they walk and whether
they will be able to carry off a
suit or a dress,” added Bajaj.
It was a well organised event
and a special credit goes to Shatak-
shi Sinha, a Class 10 student, who
helped in promoting the show.
“Handling media for the fashion
show event was rst time and wel-coming experience. Such hands-on
assignments convert our academic
knowledge to practical use,” said
Sinha.The themes chosen by design-
ers included shine through the light
and black beauty, among others.
Seventeen-year-old designer Mal-
lika Arora, who chose the theme
ethnic fusion, walked the ramp as a
model and designer.“For boys, I’ve
designed kurtas and balloon pants.
They are basically Indo-western
clothes. For girls, there are lehengas,
saris and Indo-western gowns,” said
Mallika, who aunted self-designed
lehenga. She shopped for materi-
als at places like Chandni Chowk,
Janakpuri, Saket and Noida. “I made
sketches rst. I found a tailor and ex-
plained the designs. He stitched them
and I got the ttings done,” added the
teenager who is hoping to make it
big as a fashion designer.
If the clothes in neon colours or
black-and-white or metallic left
many spellbound, the makeup was
worth appreciating.
“I wore Tanya Maheshwari’s and
Vaibhav Mehra’s creation.
The theme is yin and yang, so the
makeup has been done accordingly,”
said Kanupria Seth, dressed in gure
hugging black and white short dress.
“The focus was on eyes. It’s smokey
with black and white eye makeup.
The lips are nude.
The idea of nude makeup has been
taken from fashion designer Rohit
Bal,” she added.
With sky-high heels, the models got
the catwalk perfect, thanks to their
choreographers Jaspreet Singh Walia
and Reba Browne.
IANS
Fashion show with a ‘Modern’ twist
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September,201318 INTERNATIONAL
Plane returns to Japanairport after engine trouble
Pakistan will improve anti-terror laws,says Sharif
Toyota recalls 2,500Lexus cars in Australia
25 killed in
Iraq violence
The world set a red line forSyria strike: Obama
Tokyo
A Japan Airlines ight made an
emergency landing Thursday morn-
ing at the Fukuoka airport after the
pilots reported engine trouble, a me-
dia report said.
The emergency landing took place
around 9.20 a.m. after the ight crew
reported that one of the engines on
Baghdad
Twenty-ve people were killedand 17 wounded in separate
bombing and shooting incidents
in central and northern Iraq, po-
lice said Wednesday.
A clash erupted when gunmen at-tacked a checkpoint manned by
ghters of a government-backed
Sahwa paramilitary group in Dij-la town, 140 km north of the Iraqi
capital Baghdad, killing a Sahwa
ghter and wounding two others,Xinhua reported citing a police
source.
One of the attackers was alsokilled and another wounded in
the clash, the source said.In another incident, gunmen deto-
nated bomb in a house of a po-
liceman in Mkeshiefa area, some130 km north of Baghdad, killing
a child and wounding his mother,
the source added.The policeman was not at home
when the attack occurred, said a
police source who did not wish to be named.
Earlier in the day, police said thatat least 22 people were killed and
13 wounded in bombings and
shootings across Iraq, including10 from two families at a house
south of Baghdad.
Iraq is witnessing its worst erup-
tion of violence in recent years,
which raises fears that the coun-
try is sliding back to full-blowncivil conict that peaked in 2006
and 2007, when monthly death
toll sometimes exceeded 3,000.
Sydney
About 2,500 Toyota Lexus ve-
hicles are being recalled across
Australia due to glitches that could
cause the cars to stop mid-journey,
media reports said Thursday.
The Japanese automaker is recall-
ing about 370,000 vehicles world-
wide, reported.
In Australia, about 1,750 RX400Hs
built between 2006 and 2008 are
being recalled amid concerns that
its hybrid system may overheat
while driving, resulting in dam-
ages that may cause the vehicle to
stop.Also, 750 Lexus IS350s built be-
tween April 2010 and July 2011
are involved in the recall due
to concerns that bolts pinning a
valve-control system inside the en-
gine could come loose.
No accidents or injuries have been
reported as a result of the prob-
lems. Affected owners are being
contacted and repairs will be done
free of charge.
the UN process” but “are we going
to try to nd a reason not to act?
And if that’s the case, then I think
the (world) community should admit
it?” “We agree that the international
community cannot be silent,” Obama
said, adding that a team of UN inves-
tigators has done “heroic work”.
However, the UN team’s mandate
was only to determine if chemi-
cal weapons had been used, Obama
said, repeating that US intelligence
has conrmed that beyond any
reasonable doubt, and has further
conrmed that President Bashar al-Assad’s regime “was the source”.
Obama spoke as the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee prepared to
consider a resolution that would give
the president authority to carry out a
strike against Syria, for a period of
60 days, with one 30-day extension.
It also makes clear there would be no
US boots on the ground. Democratic
and Republican lawmakers Tuesday
agreed on the wording of a revised
resolution after posing tough ques-
tions to Secretary of State John Ker -
ry, Defence Secretary Chuck Hagel
and General Martin Dempsey, the
chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
But the new resolution ran into op-
position from the 2008 Republican presidential candidate John McCain,
an outspoken advocate of action
against Syria who wants more than
cruise missile strikes and other lim-
ited action. Asked if he supported
the resolution crafted by Democratic
panel chairman Bob Menendez and
Republican Bob Corker, McCain
said, “In its current form, I do not.”
He earlier this week threatened
to vote against the original White
House draft resolution unless Obama
promised greater support to Syria’s
rebels. McCain then expressed sup-
port after meeting Obama at the
White House.
the Boeing 777 aircraft to Tokyo-
Haneda airport had a problem after
taking off, reported citing Kyodo
news agency.
The plane, carrying 252 passengers
and crew members, had departed
around 8.30 a.m.. No one was in-
jured.
IslamabadPakistan Prime Minister Nawaz
Sharif Wednesday said anti-terror -
ism laws will be amended to ef -
fectively deal with the scourge of
terrorism.
Legal experts say the current anti-
terror laws have some lacunae and
suspects are acquitted in view of
weak cases. They are suggesting
amendments to make the laws more
effective to deal with terrorism.
Sharif hinted at amendments to
laws during his second day of visit
to the violence-hit port city of Ka-
rachi where he is seeking support
from political parties and business
community for a targeted operation
against the miscreants, Xinhua re-
ported.
The Human Rights Commission of
Pakistan said nearly 1,800 people
were killed in targeted attacks in
Karachi in the rst six months of
this year.
Sharif said the political parties have
supported the suggestion to launch
a “targeted campaign” against mis-
creants to be led by paramilitary
forces. However, he ruled out mili-
tary operations in the city.
“My government is alive to the
situation in the city and all possible
steps will be taken for maintenance
of law and order,” he asserted.
The prime minister presided over
a high-level meeting of senior se-
curity ofcials and discussed ad-
ministrative aws in the city and
a possible mechanism for starting
targeted operations. He directed the
intelligence agencies to maintain
strong coordination with the police.
He said all the proposals would be
carefully examined to check the sit-
uation in the economic hub of the
country.
“I cannot remain oblivious to Ka-
rachi’s situation and no-go areas
will be eliminated at all costs,” the
prime minister said.
“operation against criminal ele-
ments will be ensured and direc-
tions of the supreme court regard-
ing Karachi will be implemented in
letter and spirit,” he added.
Eight killed in Vietnam foods
Hanoi
Floods and landslides have killed at
least eight people in Vietnam, of-
cials said Thursday.
The Central Committee for Flood
and Storm Control said one person
died in Ha Giang province, three in
Lai Chau and four in Lao Cai,
reported.
At least 14 people were injured and
10 others are still missing.
Heavy rains also caused severe dam-
age to houses and crops.
Washington
After winning crucial bipartisan sup-
port from key congressional leaders,
President Barack Obama took his
case for a punitive military strike
on Syria abroad, saying the world
set a red line against using chemical
weapons. “I didn’t set a red line. The
world set a red line,” he said in Stock -
holm Wednesday, asserting that the
red line he outlined last year regard-
ing Syria’s use of chemical weapons
came from international treaties and
past congressional action, according
to CNN. Obama, who is on his way
to St. Petersburg, Russia, to attenda G-20 Summit, said the global red
line came when governments rep-
resenting 98 percent of the world’s
population “passed a treaty forbid-
ding (chemical weapons) use, even
when countries are engaged in war.”
“My credibility is not on the line --
the international community’s credi-
bility is on the line,” he said at a joint
news conference with Swedish Prime
Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, who op-
poses military intervention without
UN approval. UN Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon too has warned that
any military strike against Syria
without the world body’s sanction
would be illegal. The use of force is
lawful only when in exercise of self-defence in accordance with Article
51 of the United Nations Charter
and/or when the Security Council ap-
proves such action, he told reporters
Tuesday before leaving for St. Pe-
tersburg. Calling on Security Coun-
cil members to unite and develop an
appropriate response should allega-
tions regarding the use of chemical
weapons prove true, Ban also asked
them to “consider the impact of any
punitive measure on efforts to pre-
vent further bloodshed and facilitate
a political resolution of the conict”.
Asking the global community to act
Wednesday, Obama said: “I respect
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 201320 BUSINESS
Sensex closes 290 points higher;
bank, capital goods stocks gain
Mumbai
A benchmark index of the Indian
equities market Friday gained 290
points to end at 19,270 - its highest
level in nearly a month.
The gains come a day after the mar-
ket rallied by 412 points after the
new Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
Governor Raghuram Rajan unveiled
a slew of measures, which raised
overseas borrowing limits for banks.
Healthy buying took place in bank-
ing, capital goods, oil and gas, public
sector undertakings (PSUs), health-
care and metal stocks. However,
selling pressure was observed in
consumer durables, auto, realty andinformation technology (IT) sectors.
The 30-scrip sensitive index (Sensex)
of the S&P Bombay Stock Exchange
(BSE), which opened at 19,072.02
points, closed at 19,270.06 points, up
290.30 points or 1.53 percent from
the previous day’s close at 18,979.76
points.
The Sensex touched a high of
19,293.96 points and a low of
18,929.38 points during the day.
The wider 50-scrip S&P CNX Nif-
ty of the National Stock Exchange
(NSE) made gains in Friday’s trade
session. It gained 87.45 points or
1.56 percent at 5,680.40 points.
“Intentions and initiatives of the new
RBI Governor helped in changingthe sentiments on the currency and
equity markets. Banking stocks and
other rate sensitive stocks were the
major gainers,” said Dipen Shah of
Kotak Securities.
“The recent appreciation in the ru-
pee has improved market sentiments.
There are expectations of additional
dollar ows into the country, which
has created optimism on the rupee.
Equity markets have reacted on cues
from the currency markets.”
Good buying was observed in bank-
ing index (bankex), capital goods,
oil and gas, public sector undertak-
ings (PSUs), healthcare and metal
sectors, while selling pressure was
observed in consumer durables, auto,
realty and information technology
(IT) sectors.
The S&P BSE bankex gained 318.45
points, capital goods index ended
Friday’s trade up 200.42 points, oil
and gas index increased by 184.33
points, PSU index index was higher
by 111.81 points and healthcare in-
dex rose 98.21 points.
However, consumer durables index
was down 38.22 points, followed by
automobile index which was 2.23 points lower, realty index was 2.11
points down and IT index fell by
0.94 points.
Most of the 30 sensitive index were
gainers in the day’s trade. These in-
clude ICICI Bank, up 7.37 percent
at Rs.959; ONGC, up 7.17 percent
at Rs.289.15; Bharti Airtel, up 5.47
percent at Rs.313.55; Cipla, up 4.49
percent at Rs.437.60; and Larsen and
Toubro (L&T), up 3.58 percent at
Rs.753.65.
The main losers were: Tata Power,
down 2.61 percent at Rs.70.90;
Coal India, down 2.12 percent at
Rs.277.45; Sesa Goa, down 1.90 per-
cent at Rs.175.45; Hindustan Unile-
ver, down 1.62 percent at Rs.617.20;and Hero MotoCorp, down 0.76 per-
cent at Rs.1,928.95.
Among the Asian markets, Japan’s
Nikkei closed 1.45 percent down,
while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng
closed the day’s trade 0.10 percent
higher. China’s Shanghai Composite
Index was higher by 0.83 percent.
In Europe, London’s FTSE 100 was
trading 0.06 percent down, while
Germany’s DAX Index was lower
0.07 percent. The French CAC 40
Index was 0.09 percent down.
Shillong
Non-Congress parties in Meghalaya
Thursday demanded the Inner Line
Permit (ILP) system be implementedin Meghalaya to check the inux of
illegal Bangladeshi immigrants.
Indians should have ILP if they wish
to enter Arunachal Pradesh, Naga-
land and Mizoram. State govern-
ments issue ILP under the Bengal
Eastern Frontier Regulation, 1873.
The United Democratic Party (UDP),
the Hill State People’s Democratic
Party (HSPDP), the National Peo-
ple’s Party, the Khun Hynniewtrep
National Awakening Movement and
the Garo National Council made the
demand during the all-party meet
convened by Chief Minister Mukul
Sangma.
However, Sangma rejected the politi-
cal parties’ plea, saying the govern-ment “does not suffer from bank-
ruptcy of new ideas and would not
like to piggy-ride on an outdated and
colonial act to ght inux”.
Instead, the chief minister promised
the political parties that his govern-
ment would implement strong ten-
ancy law and other mechanisms to
curb the unabated, burgeoning inux
problem.
“Since Meghalaya is protected un-
der the Sixth Schedule to the Con-
stitution,” Sangma made a mention
“about the need to strengthen the
Meghalaya Land Transfer (Regula-
tion) Act, 1971, and to crack the whip
on benami transactions”.
However, HSPDP legislator ArdentBasaiawmoit countered the chief
minister by saying the existing laws
and mechanisms only cater to those
who are already residing within the
state. “These laws have failed and
will continue to fail. What is required
is detecting illegal migrants from the
entrance and this can be done through
ILP,” Basaiawmoit added.
UDP legislator Paul Lyngdoh said
the party was disappointed with the
outcome of the meeting and would
sit and discuss its future course of
action. “The UDP is disappointed
with the outcome of the meeting as
the government is not in favour of implementing ILP. We would now sit
and decided on the future course of
action,” Lyngdoh said.
On the other hand, the road blockade
from 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. is entering its
second night and there have been
stray incidents of violence and arrests
from different parts of the state.
The road blockade was called by
10 pressure groups that include the
powerful Khasi Students’ Union, the
Federation of Khasi, Jaintia and Garo
People and the Hynniewtrep National
Youth Front to mount pressure on the
government to implement the ILP.
“The implementation of ILP wouldhelp protect the tribal population
from being ‘annihilated’ in their own
land,” Joe Marwein, spokesperson of
the agitating organisations, said.
Microsoft builds portal
for Indian developers
India may curb
oil consumption,
fears Syria
violence could
escalate
Bangalore
Global software major Microsoft
has built a dedicated portal for its
Indian developers with a commu-nity-based platform to network and
engage, its Indian subsidiary said
Thursday.
“The collaborative portal will also
offer expert guidance to developers
and remotely solve their queries,
empowering themto be efcient as
they go from idea to app (applica-
tion),” the company said in a state-
ment here.
With 1.6 million developers in
India, which is its second largest
community after the US, the com-
pany has designed the portal to
offer a rich set of functionality to
help them leverage collective com-
puting power.
“As a powerful tool, the portal
(developer.microsoft.com) allowsour developers in India to connect
with their peers the world over. Our
experts are also a click away for
them,” Microsoft Corporation (In-
dia) Ltd strategic audience market-
ing director Pratima Amonkar said
in the statement.
The new portal will enable devel-
opers to post their app ideas in an
area called ‘Perspective’.
“Community blogs and social
feeds in the ‘connect’ area allow
developers to share stories, seek
advice and connect with our ex-
perts at Redmond and other ofces
worldwide,” Amonkar said.
New Delhi
India fears that the escalation of
violence in Syria may spill over to
West Asia, External Affairs Minis-
ter Salman Khurshid said Friday,
and that the government may an-
nounce steps later this month to curb
fuel consumption. He said relations
among world leaders have become
heated over possible US military
sttrike against President Bashar al
Assad’s regime. The US and Russia
have been unable to agree on a way
forward. President Barack Obama
said he had “hit a wall” with his Rus-
sian counterpart Valdimir Putin, who
has warned the use of force without
UN approval would be “aggression”
and a violation of international law.
Reports from St Petersburg said
the Obama-Putin divide over Syria
dominated the G20 summit’s frst
day, despite the group’s primary fo-
cus of the world economy. “The di-
visions are too great,” British Prime
Minister David Cameron said Friday.
Khurshid said India is against a re-
gime change in Syria, but stressed
that the use of chemical weapons
must be prevented. International
markets have been on a tizzy over
the prospects of a Western attack on
Syria and Brent has been climbing
steadily as investors are worried that
supply disruptions could persist in
the Middle East, after US lawmakers
supported a military strike on Syria.
Meghalaya parties want Inner Line
Permit to curb infux
Government received Rs.30,000
crore investment proposals in ITNew Delhi
The government has received in-
vestment proposals worth Rs.30,000
crore for the electronics and IT indus-
try in the last six months besides 15
proposals to set up electronics clus-
ters.
“The government has already re-
ceived 15 proposals to set up elec-
tronics clusters, out of which six have
been approved and some of these
have already started setting up these
clusters,” Ajay Kumar, joint secre-
tary, Department of Electronics and
Information Technology (DeitY) said
at the electronica India 2013 and pro-
ductronica India 2013. “In last six
months, the government has received
investment proposals for around
Rs.30,000 crore for the industry,“ he
further stressed. In the new Electron-
ics Policy 2013, the government said
that as an incentive to set up electron-
ics manufacturing clusters, develop-
ment of infrastructure and common
facilities for electronics industry, it
would bear 50 percent of project cost
subject to a ceiling of Rs.50 crore for
every 100 acres.
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 201322 SPORTS
Super Eagles tie up withGoogle
IOA must adhere to IOC
guidelines: Sports minister
Lagos
The Nigeria Football Association
(NFA) has partnered with popular
search engine, Google for online ac-
tivities for the senior national team,
the Super Eagles.
The project was already making im-
pact, the football body said in a state-
ment Thursday, reports Xinhua. The
Super Eagles are now active on the
social media and have ofcial pres-
ence on Google and YouTube.
The project would serve as publicity
platform for the team’s international
players, the NFA said.
“Launching of a landing page on
Google+, which is also connected
to YouTube Channel, will in the me-
dium and long term serve as a prin-
cipal publicity platform for our inter-
national players,” an NFA statement
said.
“The platform is really meant for
our players in the Super Eagles and
other national teams to follow their
supporters on their feelings and
comments, It will also help with the
media campaign at major champion-
ships,” the statement added.
IOC ban detrimental for Indiansports: Malhotra
Cuba volleyball aims to regain regionaldominance
US Open: Wawrinka knocks outdefending champion Murray
New Delhi
Vijay Kumar Malhotra, the presi-
dent of the recognised Indian Olym-
pic Association (IOA), Thursdayregretted International Olympic
Committee’s decision aggainst re-
voking its suspension of India but
promised his best efforts ensure
the country’s return to the Olympic
movement.
“The continuance of the ban is de-
nitely detrimental to Indian sports
and prestige. I am quite unhappy
that India is out of the Olympic
movement at the moment,” said
Malhotra in a statement.
The veteran sports administrator re-
quested all the stake holders in the
suspended IOA to stand united and
nd out a way to lift the ban.
“We have to follow the IOC char-
ter. The only thing is they can havemore clarications here and there.
Denitely, I am also of the opinion
that people facing criminal and cor-
ruption charges shouldn’t contest
the election. But we need see to
what stage it can be made appli-
cable.
“The government has also taken its
view on it and gone to the Supreme
Court. So we will like to study all
Havana
Cuba’s national volleyball team islooking to regain its dominance in
an upcoming regional tournament,
and advance to the world champi-
onships later this year as the region-
al leader.
Before taking part in November’s
World Grand Champions Cup, or-
ganised by the International Vol-
leyball Federation (FIVB), the team
will have to beat regional rivals in
the North American, Central Ameri-
can and Caribbean Volleyball Con-
federation (Norceca) Championship
to be held Sep 22-28 in Langley,
Canada, reports.
That shouldn’t be difcult for Cuba,
which won the last two Norceca
tournaments, and a total of 15 cham- pionships in the confederation’s 22-
year history. In the Norceca tourna-
ment, Cuba will compete in Group
B, along with Puerto Rico and the
Bahamas. Group A includes the
United States, Dominican Republic
and Saint Lucia, and Group C con-
tains Mexico, Guatemala and host
these things and then convey our
acceptance to the IOC clause,” Mal-
hotra added. Malhotra said had no
clue of what transpired in the IOA’sSpecial General Meeting held here
Aug 25 since he had boycotted it.
“I didn’t attend the meeting because
I as a president didn’t call it. So,
what transpired there I didn’t have
rst-hand knowledge. But now I
will have to discuss it with all those
people. “I have talked to IOA mem-
bers (after the meeting) and they
said that IOC members were con-
Canada. The best two teams of each
group will advance to the seminalround, and the third-place teams of
each group will play each other.
In the Norceca championship, held
in Mayaguez, Puerto Rico, Cuba
defeated then Olympic champion
the United States by three sets to
two. The winner of Norceca heads
to the FIVB World Grand Champi-
New York
Swiss Stanislas Wawrinka has
knocked out Britain’s defending
champion Andy Murray in straight
sets to enter the men’s singles semi-
nals at the US Open here at Flush-
ing Meadows.
The ninth seed Wawrinka demol-
ished the No. 3 seed 6-4, 6-3, 6-2,
in two and quarter hours to enter his
rst Grand Slam seminal.
Wawrinka now awaits the winner
of the other quarternal between
top seed Serb Novak Djokovic and
Russian Mikhail Youzhny.
Second seed Rafael Nadal will
clash with Frenchman Richard Gas-
quet in the dother seminal.
In windy Arthur Ashe Stadium,
Wawrinka had a stranglehold over
ons Cup, to be played Nov 19-24
in Japan by the ve regional cham- pions from Africa, Europe, Asia,
South America and North America
(Norceca). But Cuba is heading into
this year’s contest after its worst
performance in the history of the
World League, winning only one
match out of 10, in the preliminary
round.
the match right from the start and
Murray was swept off, hardly look-
ing like staging a comeback. He lost
the second set hitting a double fault
and he was just going through the
motions in the third set.
New Delhi
Sports Minister Jitendra Singh Thurs-
day asserted that Indian Olympic As-
sociation (IOA) should toe the line
of International Olympic Committee
(IOC) which bars chargesheeted of-
cials to continue in and run for ofce.
Jitendra Singh’s comments came after
the IOC rejected the request of the
suspended IOA to allow tainted of-
cials to run the national body. “There
are certains clauses with which IOC
has a problem. The main issue is of
ethics and good governance. So, I
hope better sense prevails and the IOA
incorporates the changes which the
IOC has suggested,” Jitendrra Singh
told a TV channel. “I don’t think
there should be a problem in incorpo-
rating these changes as it is a part of
the Olympic Charter. It is nothing new
that the IOC is saying.” He lamented
at the sad state of affairs in IOA. “It
is sad that the IOA did not modify
their constitution as per the Olympic
Charter. “I would like to request the
IOA to consider the modications in
their constitution, keeping in mind
the interest of the sports persons and
not some individuals’ interests. It is
unfortunate that some vested interests
took precedence over nation and the
athletes,” he added. The IOC execu-
tive board met Wednesday in Buenos
Aires and decided that the ban on IOA
will continue if the apex body for
sports in India doesn’t change its con-
stitution to keep out charge-sheeted
individuals. Since the suspension of
the Indian Olympic Association (IOA)
in December 2012, the IOC has been
working towards nding a solution to
improve good governance within the
IOA. The IOC also provided the IOA
with a roadmap and sent observers to
the IOA’s General Assembly (GA)
that took place here Aug 25. The IOA,
during its Special General Meeting
here, refused to incorporate the con-
tentious IOC-proposed clause that
would have barred charge-sheeted in-
dividuals from holding any post and
suggested an alternative that would
affect only convicted ofcials
vinced and the ban will be lifted. It
appeared that they were convinced
that India has done whatever they
were needed to do. But IOC shouldhave clearly told at the time when
the clause was being discussed that
if you don’t agree to this clause, we
will not lift the ban,” he said.
Malhotra also said that the IOC
clause, that keeps out chargsheeted
ofcials, should be applicable to all
member countries. “If it is for all
countries, naturally, we will have to
follow it,” he said.
8/22/2019 E Paper 8 Sept 2013
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CHANDIGARHSUNDAY 08 September, 201324
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FLATS AT SUNNY HEIGHTS AND NRI RETREATS
Try stylish hairdosduring festive time
New Delhi
Grab attention during festive cel-
ebrations by trying easy-to-do yet
chic hairdos like messy chignon,
plaits and the vintage look.
Follow the steps suggested by Najeeb
Ur Rehman of Schwarzkopf Profes-
sional India, to get the styles right:
- Plaits: Start by using a smoothen-
ing shampoo, and then prepare hair
with a attening spray and blow dry
smooth to ensure hair is tangle-free.
Leave a few strands of hair at the
front then part the hair on one side
and make two plaits from either side
of the parting. Take each plait to-
wards the back of the head until they
meet near the nape area. Then tie the
ends into a messy bun. Use a hair-
spray to complete the look.
- Messy chignon: Tie a ponytail and
backcomb it loosely. Then use pins
to x the lengths of the ponytail back
into the base to create the hairdo.
- Vintage updo: Wash the hair,
and then apply volume cream and
scrunch dry. While scrunching, keep
your head upside down to make it
look voluminous. Once hair dries up,
backcomb the roots and twist hair at
the back and pin into a messy French
plait. Next, wrap a rolled up scarf be-
hind the ears, over the crown and tie
off to one side - leaving your fringe
out. To nish, use hair spray
Get fresh-faced look right
Los Angeles
The natural look never goes out of
style, but to aunt that fresh-faced
look, make sure to use the right prod-
ucts like tinted moisturiser, powder
blush and more.
Makeup artist Kat Connelly gives
tips on how to nail the look, reports
eonline.com.
- Apply a tinted moisturiser. Use a
sponge to blend the lightweight base
on the face, which gives a more natu-
ral look than a traditional foundation.
- Add powder blush to cheeks, and
then swipe on a pink blush to the
apples of the cheeks to enhance the
skin radiance.
- Use gold gel eyeliner pencil along
the eyelid. The hue gives you a soft
pop of colour without being too dra-
matic.
- Apply mascara by brushing it close
to the lash line.
- Finish with a light layer of lip balm.
Use a brush to apply lip balm and
blend soft rose tint from the centre
outward.
Moisturise
well
beforemakeup in
winter New Delhi
In the autumn-winter season, it is
vital to work on skincare before
applying makeup, and an expert
advises to be careful while using
foundation.
Bollywood makeup expert Puja
Taluja says cleansing, toning and
moisturising is imperative to en-
sure a well moisturised skin.
“While doing makeup in cold anddry months, it’s essential to make
sure that the face is well moistur-
ised. Before applying makeup,
start with cleansing, toning and
moisturising to ensure that the
skin is soft and smooth and there
is no dryness on the face,” Taluja
said in a statement.
She advises that women must use
face primer post their skincare
ritual, and then work their way on
the makeup base.
“In autumn-winter, use a base
with higher coverage to give a
awless look. A base with a high-
er coverage is thicker in texture,
but can be used in winters because
of the climate. But in the processof getting good coverage, don’t
make it cakey,” said the expert.
“Use a dewy foundation to give
a lovely sheen on the face,” she
added.
Taluja says bright colours are in
vogue.
“Purple and violet hues, pink and
red can be used. Dark smokey
eyes look great for winters. A well
defned winged eye liner is also
very hot this season,” she said.
European light
therapy facialsnow in IndiaNew Delhi
Move over fruit facials and chocolate
packs as there’s a new therapy on
the block - European Light Therapy
(ELT) facials, which promise to reju-
venate the skin by using light. ELT
facials involve a new technology,
where light energy is applied to the
skin to provide therapeutic benets,
accelerating the repair of damaged
skin cells, as well as stimulating the
production of collagen.
“ELT facials is the latest in facials
and we are proud to be the rst to
offer it in India. Light Therapy is
proven to address various concernssuch as ageing, pigmentation, and
acne and is sure to give a guaranteed
glow,” Rahul Bhalchandra, CEO and
director, YLG Salon, the brand that
has introduced the concept in India,
said in a statement. The treatment
begins with the application of a deep
cleanser followed by the “skin scrub-
ber light probe”. The blue light of the
probe helps in ghting acne-causing
bacteria, and it also helps in removal
f bl k h d hil i t i i th