Dynamic Mandate for the FutureMarina Yong

EA

Energy Efficiency is the only energy resource possessed

by ALL countries

EE Market Report, IEA 2016

2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC 2oC

Growth Strongest in Building Sector

EE Market Report 2016 - IEA

• Policy has central role in driving Energy Efficiency

• The biggest gains in EE are linked to MANDATORY policy instruments

Global Investment in EE (2015)

but Global Energy Intensity needs to improve from 1.8% to 2.6% per year until 2030

Malaysia – Energy Consumption Data Analytics

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20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

1990 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040

Commercial Electricity Consumption (GWh)

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

19

90

19

92

19

94

19

96

19

98

20

00

20

02

20

04

20

06

20

08

20

10

20

12

20

14

20

16

20

18

20

20

20

22

20

24

20

26

20

28

20

30

20

32

20

34

20

36

20

38

20

40

20

42

20

44

Electricity consumption per capita [kWh/person]

Malaysia – Commercial Property Data Analytics

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50

100

150

200

250

300

Mill

ion

s

Gross Floor Area (sq.m) Projection to 2040 Commercial Building Segments

Service apartments

Shoplots

Hotel

Shopping Complex

Purpose Built Office

Long Term Policies Based on Data Analytics

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036 2038 2040

Commercial building sector energy consumption scenarios, GWh per year

BAU

Slow adoption MS1525

Mandatory MS1525 New buildings, Tightened @ 5 years

Mandatory MS1525 New & Old buildings, Tightened to NZEB

Risk Alert! Lagging Policies! Only 3 states have gazetted portions of the MS1525 –Selangor, Terengganu, Penang.

MS1525

2007

State Gazette

2012

Building Commissioned

2017

B u i l d i n g C o n s t r u c t i o n L a g

BSEEP Policy Wins

• Long-term targets - the long view…

• Policy longevity tied to on-time financing

• 12 policy papers written

• Coordination of policies between different ministries – JKR, KETTHA, ST, SEDA, EPU, JKT.

• Code of Practice for EE of Residential Buildings

• MANDATORY building energy codes soon…

• MANDATORY building energy labeling soon…

Dynamic policies

What is ahead?

• EE to be at the forefront of national energy policy (First Fuel) - NZEB

• Efficiency policies integrated withrenewable energy and energy storage policies – ENERGY SUFFICIENT BUILDINGS

• EE + RE + ES + Low embedded carbon = CARBON NEUTRAL BUILDING

CARBON POSITIVE BUILDING….

Near Zero Energy Building (NZEB)

20 kWh/m2/yr (R)

25 kWh/m2/yr (NR)

(2020)

Denmark

Zero Energy Building

(2030?)

Japan

80% buildings Green Mark certified (2030)

Singapore

.. considering..

Malaysia

Energy Storage

$76/watt

$0.3/watt

Renewable Energy& Energy Storage

BAMBOO

• Bamboo composite can replace steel as reinforcement

• Tensile strength greater than steel

• Quarter the weight of steel

• Cheaper than steel

• Recyclable

Green Steel of the 21st CenturyVo Trong Nghia

Organic Concrete

Mycoworks

• Mycellium (Mushrooms!)

• Water, Fire and Mold Resistant

• Compostable

Timbercrete

• blend of sawmill waste, cement, sand, binders and additive,

• Improved insulation value, thermal mass, fire rating

• 2.5 x lighter than concrete, clay

• Impervious to termites

Construction Robotics

Robotic bricklaying

• Laser guided

• Rapid laying with glue

• Better thermal properties

• More accurate, less waste

• Video link

EE appliances – limitless innovations

Innovative air conditioners..Movement-Activated Air ConditioningThermally Driven Air ConditioningIce-Powered Air ConditioningSensor-Enhanced VentilationGeothermal Heat Pumps3 D Printed Air Conditioners….

Personal air conditioners..

CONCLUSIONExplore The Technology

Horizon

• Technology is not and never will be a barrier

• Policies must enable timely adoption of technology

• Policies must stay ahead of the technology curve

LEAVE A LEGACY OF HOPE