dtd ata exchange or nformation of c&d waste …2017/04/19 · demolition business. demolition...
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O i d t h f i f tiOpening data exchange for information management of C&D waste recycling
YOKOYAMA Yoshiyuki 21th April ,2017
ICCBEI 2017 TAIPEI
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Year 2000Year 2000
• JAPAN’s recycling policies underwent a dramatic change.• Construction sector has been in the TOP3 amount for waste.• Its recycling rate was 40% in the 1990s.• Reached 80% in 2000 and hit 90% in the next year • Slowly increased until present day
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Compare with Euro countriesCompare with Euro countriesl d d ll ’ d d• Analyzed Eurostats data as well as JAPAN’s domestic statistic data
• Only JAPAN reach 90% recycling rate From 2004 to 2014• The Graph exclude household data Land Filling data and non‐energyThe Graph exclude household data , Land Filling data and non energy
recovering inclination data original Eurostats’ data included
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Focusing on Construction SectorFocusing on Construction SectorEUEUs• generate More than 100Mt ofthan 100Mt of waste
• 40% of whole industries
JAPAN Waste generation from Construction by Percentage(2004‐2014)
• generate Less than 100Mt of waste
• 20% of whole 40%
60%
80%
100%
(2004 2014) France
Germany
United Kingdom• 20% of whole industries
0%
20%
40%
2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014
European Union (28 countries)JAPAN
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Great efforts by PeopleGreat efforts by People
• People involved in recycling policies• Including ….
pubic construction project ownersconstruction & demolition companies recycling plants.
• A lot of works must’ve been done.
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Information ManagementInformation Management
• One of important practices.• MLIT(Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism) conducts …
GUIDELINES, for the procedure of recycling plan and report.CENSUS, nation wide survey ,for every 4 years.
• We(JACIC) ‘ve been helping their Information Management.
year CENSUS
1990(H2) 1st
1995(H7) 2nd
2000(H12) 3rd
2005(H17) 4th
2008(H20) 5th
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2008(H20) 5
2012(H24) 6th
Our serviceOur serviced b l / f l• Constriction companies are required to submit Plan/Report for recycling .
• Public project owners can summarize whole recycling data.• Also shearing price of recycling fees S/D of soil among construction sitesAlso shearing price of recycling fees ,S/D of soil among construction sites.• We’ve been supporting this process for 15 years.• However ….. Materials
Construction company
Recycling plant
Products
JACICConstructio
Contruct
Public Project Constructioit
n siteSoilPlan/Re
port
Summary
price
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Public ProjectOwner
n site
Not enough widespread supportNot enough widespread support
• Users remain stable or decreased.• We haven’t yet to cover every aspects of People involved.• Especially local governments, municipals.• And private construction project owners.• Why?
250 000
300,000
25 000
30,000 Construction Projecs and Users
150,000
200,000
250,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
Users
0
50,000
100,000
0
5,000
10,000 Construcion Projects
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00
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
Same thing happen to your country?Same thing happen to your country?
l d l l f d• Analyzed legal requirement for documentation in JAPAN• All prefectures require at least three types of document as laws requires• 2/3 prefectures require additional document as local regulation2/3 prefectures require additional document as local regulation• Only eight prefectures require more than five types of document based on
laws require• People must’ve had burden work
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Limited coverageLimited coverage Laws Documents Coverage of
Documentation Basic Act on Notif ication Form for
• We only cover a small part of `Construction Material Recycling Act`
OurApp Covers
Basic Act on Establishing a Sound Material-Cycle Society
Construction Material Recycling
Application Form for Demolition Business.
Demolition Work.
Recycled Materials Utilization Plan/Report.
Material Recycling Act .• People is engaged in
other kind of law policies
OurAPP Doesn’t Cover
Recycling Act
Law Concerning Special Measures
i t
Recycling Plan. Description for obstacle factor of Recycling. Confirm for Sludge Utilization Among Constriction Sites.
Plan for Sludge Recycling.other kind of law policies, also additional local regulation.
Waste Management and Public Cleansing Act
against PCB Waste
M if t f I d t i l
Notification for Changing Stockyard of PCB Waste.
Receipt for Sludge Recycling.Report for Soil Recycling.
• Our App can’t have been adequate for their tasks. Based on
Another L
Act
Air Pollution Control Act
Soil Contamination C
Manifesto for Industrial Waste. Notification for Conserving Industrial Waste at Extra Site
Notification for Work within
• Should be addressed an solved
LowsCountermeasures Act
Labor Standards Act
Asbestos
Emission of Special Dust.
Notification for Changing Characteristic of Land
Notification for Status of Contaminated soil
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Asbestos disability prevention rule Notification Form for
Demolition Work
Open data strategyOpen data strategyl d l d b• C&D waste recycling data is closed by our App.
• End‐users have NO choice but to use exclusively via our App.• They have various recycling duties further needs for other procedureThey have various recycling duties, further needs for other procedure.• Open data strategy
Enables 3rd parties can access to C&D waste recycling data.These 3rd parties can develop new App for various needs quickly.
• Key technology is API.
CLOSED
Various needsNO choice
アプリアプリアプリアプリSmall App
Various needs/Various choices
Interoperability with other data via API
OPEN
C&D waste
Single Fugue App
C&D waste
アプリアプリ
API
OtherData
API
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Recycling Data Recycling Data Other Data
Outline of APIOutline of API 【EXAMPLE OF REQUEST FROMAT】
http://recycle.example.com/api/1.0/formArticle10?application_date=2015
• Web service API is a web based remote computing mechanism
0417
【EXAMPLE OF RESPONSE DATA】 { mechanism.
• Using HTTP request and response like netsurfing
" formArticle 10 of “Construction Material Recycling Act” ": { "application date": 20140417, "Title of governor": "governor of Tokyo", "Name of applicant": { response, like netsurfing
with web browser.• Internally, App calls API
"Name": "Taro Jacic", "Contact information": { "Zip Code": 1078416, "Address": "7-10-20 Akasaka Minato Tokyo", y, pp
as HTTP request to fetch data.
"Tel": 0335052981 } }, "Summary of construction project": {
• Then, App receives data as HTTP response.
y p j { "Project name ": "Demolition of JACIC BVLDING", "Place of construction": "Akasak Minato Tokyo", "Type of construction": "Rebuild",
"Volume of Construction": {
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Volume of Construction { "Construction with demolition": { "Usage": "Commercial Tenant",
Over the wall of policiesOver the wall of policies3rd i d l• 3rd parties can develop new Apps by using API for their customer’s job.j
• Not only using Our API but also using other policy b d APIbased APIs.
• New services will be launched little by littlelaunched little by little.
• All documentations or data analysis tasks will be supported by combining data from these APIs.
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BIM for C&D waste recyclingBIM for C&D waste recyclingb d f f h l l f l f b ld• BIM is 3D‐CAD based software set for whole life cycle of building
• BIM is progressively being used in the world currently.• For C&D waste recycling most important information are Volume&WeightFor C&D waste recycling, most important information are Volume&Weight.• BIM software have data items to describe V&W for each materials.• BIM software is easy to quantify C&D waste.
demolition reuse
Recycling InformationType/Quantity/Cost codigitize
design
onstruction
estimat
Docum
entat
Summ
ar
14BIM Software
nte tion
ize
For global contributionFor global contribution
• Burden work is needed for high level information
Information management for C&S Waste recycling
information management.
• JPAN’s informationBIM Software
JPAN s information management for C&D waste recycling will 80%
100%Recycle Rate (2004‐2012)
2004
PotentialDemand
bring great benefit through BIM.
20%
40%
60% 200620082010
0%JAPAN European
Union (28 countries)
Germany France United Kingdom
2012
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Thank youThank you
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