driving volunteers to your website: online marketing 101

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Driving Volunteers to your Website: Online Marketing 101 Katherine Watier, 1-800- Volunteer.org

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Driving Volunteers to your Website:Online Marketing 101

Katherine Watier, 1-800-Volunteer.org

5/1/2007 2

Learning Objectives

After this training you will: Understand why you need to be listed on

search engines Know how search engines work, and how

user friendly content can help your rankings Be able to start brainstorming and selecting

keywords Understand why inbound links are

important and have the tools to start a link campaign (including links from social media)

5/1/2007 3

Lesson OverviewStep 1: Make sure volunteers and search engines can find your

site. Keyword Research & Selection Modifying content for SE and visitors

Step 2: Let SE spiders and visitors know your on the web

Registering on directories Establishing a link campaign strategy Using social media to build links

Step 3: Measure results & refine

5/1/2007 4

Why SEO or SEM? More than 86% of all people arrive at websites

through search engines. HUGE cost for volunteers to find you solely

through brand recognition/remembering your URL/web address

Without SEO/SEM you will not be found in search engines

Space on search engines is getting competitive. Your competitors are engaged in SEO/SEM, and you should to.

5/1/2007 5

Google, Yahoo, MSN and Ask.com create their listings automatically. They "crawl" or "spider" the web and add those websites to their index.

When a human visitor to the engine puts in a keyword phrase, the engine serves up relevant, fresh content based on the pages in their index who have those keywords, or are link to from other sites based on those keywords.

How Search Engines Work

Keyword Phrases

5/1/2007 6

Tips for User Friendly Websites

Tips: People scan online. Make sure content is

bulleted and short. Make use of underline and bold for key

points Make sure “above the fold content is clear

& gives instructions Use Alt Text to make your site friendly to

all users

5/1/2007 7

Tips for Search Engine Friendly Sites Fresh, relevant content that uses

keywords Use of “meta tags” Keywords sprinkled throughout text All images have alt text Registered in Search

engines/directories Links from other sites

5/1/2007 8

Step 1: Keyword Research

BrainstormBrainstormphrasesphrases

volunteersvolunteersmay use tomay use to

find youfind you

BrainstormBrainstormphrasesphrases

volunteersvolunteersmay use tomay use to

find youfind you

How?1. Brainstorm with staff, use thesaurus

2. Look at VC literature, competitor literature

3. Ask your volunteers

4. http://tools.seobook.com/general/keyword/

5. Add variations: volunteer, volunteers, volunteering, Texas, TX

5/1/2007 9

Remember:

It’s not about the keywords You want to be found on.

It’s about the keywords the Volunteer uses to find you.

5/1/2007 10

Diversity of Keyword Phrases The Long Tail of Search:

3% of Excite’s search traffic was 3 keywords – 97% of the rest was in the “long tail”

Amazon.com makes 57% of sales from keywords outside of the “popular” terms.

5/1/2007 11

Selecting Keywords Step 1: Brainstorm keywords and phrases

Home page should feature the most universal keywords, such as “volunteer” or “volunteering” plus location based keywords.

Step 2: Visit Wordtracker, to learn: how times people used that keyword in their

searches how many other sites contain that keyword, and the Keyword Effectiveness Index (KEI), a ratio

between how many other sites contain that keyword, and how many searches were performed with that keyword. (a free trial is available.) Higher KEI is better

5/1/2007 12

Other Keyword Research Tools Yahoo Keyword Selector Tool

http://inventory.overture.com/d/searchinventory/suggestion/

Google AdWords Keyword Toolhttps://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExternal

5/1/2007 13

What sections should have keywords? Meta tags: Title, description

Page text Alt text for all images Links Opportunity titles Footer Contact us section

5/1/2007 14

Step 2: Registering in Search Engines & Directories It is important to get your site linked on the major and minor

directories. Submission for non-profits/non-commercial are free.

Your site should be submitted to the following major directories: Yahoo! (http://docs.yahoo.com/info/suggest/): free for non-

commercial sites The Open Directory (http://dmoz.org/add.html): free Other directories, both paid and free, can be found at or

Directory Archives

5/1/2007 15

Step 2:Creating a link campaign Who would place a link to your site?

Newspapers you currently work with Schools, community sites, professional associations,

chamber of commerce, businesses Just ask the webmaster and follow up! SE like links from .edu and .gov more

What should think links look like? Make sure the text around the link is relevant, and not all

sites are using the same phrase

How can you place your own links? Search engine friendly press releases Postings on online boards, listserves Write articles for enewsletters

DON’T BUY LINKS!!!

5/1/2007 16

Step 2:Using Social Media to build links

Post on craigslist.org Create Wikipedia account, or add to article

with link to site Create accounts in Local search engines

(local.google.com, local.yahoo.com, askcity.com)

Create Flickr account, post pictures with links

Post news on Reddit Optimize press releases, and use pr.com,

prleap.com to distribute releases

5/1/2007 17

Why Read Web Traffic Reports? It will highlight if visitors are actually USING

your website Helps you monitor success of your website Allows you to troubleshoot technical or

usability issues with your website Can provide you insight into what kind of

service your community actually wants to be engaged in

Without reading web traffic reports, you don’t know if your online marketing is working.

5/1/2007 18

Keep in Mind when Reading Web Traffic Reports You are seeing a computer program

translating a report from a computer (server) and presenting it to you a HUMAN. There will be translation required

Web tracking is a TREND tracking process. It’s like solving a crossword puzzle. Will give

you insight into marketing successes, and technical or usability issues with your website.

Free Tool!!: Google Analytics

5/1/2007 19

Problem: Site Not Listed At AllProblem:

Your branded website is not listed at all in Search Engines

Things to check: Did you register the site in the different search

engines? Are your web traffic reports showing that you

spiders have visited your site? If not, check 1. type of redirection, robot.txt file

Are you using your meta tags? (title, description) Does your page content match your meta tags? Does your page have real text or is it mostly

images/Flash (SE can not spider graphics or text)

5/1/2007 20

What things should you track? How many visitors are coming to your

website? Where are they coming from? What do you want them to do on the

website? What are they actually doing?

5/1/2007 21

Glossary of Terms

Hits – measures spider PLUS human visitor traffic (don’t use this)

Visits (number of anonymous visitors who viewed your page)

Conversions – the # of visitors that did what you wanted them to do when they were on your website (signed up for an opportunity, filled out a contact form, viewed particular content, downloaded a .pdf)

5/1/2007 22

Tracking Business Goals on the WebBusiness Goals are tracked by “conversions”

1. Visitor clicks “express interest” on opportunity (converts from visitor to volunteer, etc.)

2. Visitor clicks submit on “create a volunteer account”

3. Visitor clicks submit on “create an organization account”

4. Visitor clicks on particular page or .pdf with content or searches using related keywords

5. Visitor clicks on “holiday volunteering event”, or visitors search using words “holiday volunteering”

**These are all called Key Performance Indicators for your website**

5/1/2007 23

Learn More 1-800-Volunteer.org SEO blog:

http://www.1800volunteer.org.blogspot.com

How Search Engines work: http://searchenginewatch.com/showPage.html?page=2168031

The expert on linking strategies: http://www.ericward.com/

SEO Chat http://www.seochat.com/

Web Marketing Today http://www.wilsonweb.com/

Local listings AskCity http://about.ask.com/en/docs/about/askcity_help.shtml#15

Google maps http://www.google.com/lochp?q= Yahoo local: http://listings.local.yahoo.com/

5/1/2007 24

Questions?

Katherine [email protected]