dried persimmons111912a

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    Dried Red Persimmons

    Hachiya persimmons prepared in the

    traditional hand-dried way of Asia.In Japan the dried fruit is called

    hoshigaki(),In China it is known as

    shi-bing(),In Korea it is known as

    gotgam (hangul: ),and in Vietnam it is called hng kh.

    byGary Westendorf

    Fall 2012

    1WILLOW STREET

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    Hachiya Persimmons

    Hachiya persimmons areprized by some for when they

    are eaten at the peak of

    ripeness, the fruit turns in to

    a succulent sweet pudding.

    This fruit is translucent on

    the outside and the gelatin

    on the inside can be eatenwith a spoon.

    Harvest SeasonHarvest takes place during

    October and November

    while the astringent fruit isstill hard. Here leaves are

    beginning to turn color.

    Picking

    The persimmons are removed from their branches using

    pruning shears. Cutting branches with multiple fruit higher

    2WILLOW STREET

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    up and pruning away wispy branches

    will strengthening next years growth.

    Pruned away all but 1/2" on both

    sides the stem, leaving a "T" which

    will be used to hang the fruit to dry.Fruits can be stored in fruit crates for

    several weeks if kept in a dark, cool,

    dry place. Ethylene gas

    is a product of decayingfruit and will accelerate

    the ripening process,

    along with other gasses

    like alcohol and carbon

    dioxide.

    Pealing

    Here I leave a quarter todime sized peal on the tip

    of the fruit. I am told this

    will prevent the ripening

    juices from dripping out during the drying process. 3WILLOW STREET

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    HangingUsing a fairly heavy

    weight string (13lbs test), I

    tie a knot about every 6".

    This

    results in about 16 loops per string

    when hung from the eaves in the

    back of my garage. The exposure

    here is Westerly and with the

    winter sun low

    in the sky, there

    is very little

    direct sun

    exposure. The

    fruit can toleratesome sun but

    most of all need

    air, lots of it. 4WILLOW STREET

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    Drying ProcessAfter the fruit are hung,

    they are gently messages

    by hand every few days to

    break up the insides and

    smooth the outside. In

    about 45 days, they form

    a white residue on the

    surface called the bloom.

    This when we like to serve

    them on a wine and cheese platter. Paring which wines and

    cheeses will have to wait.Summary

    The results are not in for this years harvest. I have picked

    and processed some 800 fruit. I expected to have some loss

    due to varmints (squirrels, raccoons, skunk, and yes my

    trusted dog Jester) to eat some. What I found very interesting

    is that although Jester has taken quite a liking the raw

    persimmons, he does not have an interest in the pealedhanging fruit. I read somewhere that due to the astringent

    nature of the fruit, a pealed persimmon forms a second

    skin that seals in the sweet ripening fruit and somehow

    5WILLOW STREET

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    renders the fruit less appealing to prey, both insect and

    mammalian.

    Now after 2

    weeks, I have lost

    only a few fruit.

    Overly ripened

    or wounded fruit

    drop off their

    stems into a

    sizable "SPLAT". That's all for now! The challenge is to figure out how to post a PDF document

    on Facebook?

    6WILLOW STREET