dr. hudoyo - innovative partnerships presentation

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    SMOKING CESSATION CLINICSMOKING CESSATION CLINIC

    PERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL JAKARTAPERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL JAKARTA

    ( A partnership model)( A partnership model)

    SMOKING CESSATION TEAM, PERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL

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    BACKGROUND

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    Diseases caused by smoking

    WHO report on the global epidemic of tobacco, 2008

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    Diseases caused by secondhand smoke

    WHO report on the global epidemic of tobacco, 2008

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    Tobacco use is a risk factor for six of the eight leading

    causes of death in the world

    WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2008

    Chronic diseaseChronic disease-- NCDNCD

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    SMOKINGSMOKING PREVENTABLE caused ofPREVENTABLE caused of

    disease and mortalitydisease and mortality 11

    6

    3 mortality caused in US smoking

    #1 LUNG CANCER#1 LUNG CANCER

    #2 ISCHEMIC LUNG DISEASE#2 ISCHEMIC LUNG DISEASE

    #3 CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE#3 CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE

    Cancer

    Lung Leukemia

    Laryngeal (AML, ALL, CLL)2-4Oral cavity/pharynx Esophageal

    Stomach Pancreatic

    Kidney Bladder

    Cervical

    Cardiovascular

    Ischemic heart disease

    Stroke Vascular dementia5

    Peripheral vascular disease6

    Abdominal aortic aneurysm

    Respiratory

    COPD

    PneumoniaPoor asthma control

    Reproductive

    Low-birth weight

    Pregnancy complications

    Reduced fertility

    Sudden Infant Death Syndrome

    Other

    Adverse surgical outcomes/wound

    healing

    Hip fractures

    Low-bone density

    Cataract

    Peptic ulcer disease

    1. Surgeon Generals Report.The Health Consequences of Smoking. 2004; 2. Sandler DP et al.J Natl Cancer Inst.1993;85:1994-2003; 3. Crane MM et al.Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 1996;5:639-644; 4. Miligi L et al.Am J Ind Med.

    1999;36(1):60-69; 5. Roman GC.Cerebrovasc Dis. 2005;20(Suppl 2):91-100; 6. Willigendael EM et al.J Vasc Surg. 2004;40:1158-1165. 6

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    Estimated mortality from tobacco use in Australia in 200405

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    COPD prevalence by periode of survey publication

    Eur Respir J 2007; 30: 993- 1013

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    COPD Cases in Persahabatan Hospital 2000 - 2008

    0

    00

    1000

    1 00

    2000

    2 00

    2000 2001 2002 2003 200 200 2006 200 2008

    Year

    Totalcas

    es

    per

    year

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    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1000

    2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

    Year

    tal

    ases

    er

    ear

    Lung cancer Cases in Persahabatan Hospital2000

    -2009

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    Mortality prevented or postponedMortality prevented or postponed

    QuittingQuitting

    SmokingSmoking

    7235

    24680

    4710

    0

    5,

    000

    10,000

    15,000

    20,000

    25,000

    30,000

    35,000

    Mort lity

    reventedor

    ost oned (N)

    Cholesterol

    Reduction

    Blood ressure

    Reduction

    1. Unal Bet al.BMJ. 2005;331:614

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    SMOKING CESSATIONSMOKING CESSATION

    IS ONE OF MANY WAYIS ONE OF MANY WAYTO PREVENTTO PREVENT

    CHRONIC DISEASECHRONIC DISEASE

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    SMOKING CESSATION CLINICSMOKING CESSATION CLINIC

    PERSAHABATAN HOSPITALPERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL

    JAKARTAJAKARTA

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    Levels of smoking cessation interventionLevels of smoking cessation intervention

    InterventionIntervention

    levellevel

    SmokerSmoker InterventionIntervention

    typetype

    Health stafHealth staf

    involvedinvolved

    FirstFirst

    SecondSecond

    Healthy smokerHealthy smoker

    Healthy smoker,Healthy smoker,

    difficult casesdifficult cases

    Unhealthy smokerUnhealthy smoker

    MinimalMinimal

    IntensiveIntensive

    MultimodalityMultimodality

    Primary carePrimary care

    SpecialistSpecialist

    (Hospital base)(Hospital base)

    SMOKING CESSATION CLINIC AT PERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL

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    70 % smoker want to quit but 70 % smoker want to quit but

    Only 5%-10% can doit unassisted

    1/3 of them try to stop smoking1/3 of them try to stop smoking

    each yeareach year

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    multidimentionalmultidimentionalwhy difficult ?why difficult ?

    Physiology

    - icotine addiction

    -Withdrawal effect

    Psychological

    -Behavioral

    -Environment

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    SMOKING CESSATIONSMOKING CESSATION

    THERAPYTHERAPY

    Non pharmacology :Non pharmacology :

    Psychological therapy and behaviourPsychological therapy and behaviour

    therapytherapyCounselingCounseling

    -- ShortShort

    -- MultiMulti -- session supportsession support

    -- GroupGroup Family supportFamily support

    PharmacologyPharmacology

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    PharmacotherapyPharmacotherapyPharmacotherapyPharmacotherapy

    Nicotine replacement therapy (NRT)1

    Long acting1-3

    Patch

    Short acting1-3 Gum

    Inhaler

    Nasal spray

    Sublingual tablets/lozenges

    Antidepressant

    Bupropion SR4

    Varenicline

    19

    Strenght of evidence = A

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    History of smoking cessation clinicHistory of smoking cessation clinic

    Persahabatan HospitalPersahabatan Hospital

    In 1990In 1990

    First time smoking cessationclinic at PersahabatanHospital was declared

    Declared by some ofpulmonologist doctor

    Place at Asthma Building Concept :

    - Counseling

    - Without pharmacotherapy

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    That clinic vacuum aproximately 18 years

    There is no patient

    Because drugs medication for smoking

    cessation is no available Counselling alone is not effective in patient

    perspective

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    Okt 2008Smoking CessationTeam atPersahabatan

    Hospital weredeclared

    November, 7th 2008

    re-openingsmokingcessation clinic

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    New conceptNew concept

    Multimodality

    approach

    Combined nonpharmacotherapy

    and

    pharmacotherapy

    Continuous

    programme

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    MOTIVATION (SUPPORT)MOTIVATION (SUPPORT)

    ADDICTION & WITHDRAWAL MANAGEMENTADDICTION & WITHDRAWAL MANAGEMENT

    FAMILY SUPPORTFAMILY SUPPORT

    QUITTERQUITTER

    OUR CLINIC STRATEGYOUR CLINIC STRATEGY

    FOLLOW UPFOLLOW UP

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    Place :Griya Puspa Building,

    2nd floor

    Time open :

    Monday - Friday

    09.00 15.00

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    StaffStaff

    Major

    - General Practicioner(2)

    - Pulmonologist (3)

    - Pshyciatric specialist (1)

    - Medical Rehabilitation specialist (1)

    Support :

    Cardiologist, Internist, radiologist, clinical pathologist,occupational, nutritionist, et.al

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    OUR PROGRAMMEOUR PROGRAMME

    1. Promotion and prevention programme

    - Education, meeting, symposium, training (personal,

    group, institution or company)

    - Addiction nicotine test

    2. Early detection of disease related smoking

    - Screening programme for abnormality or disease

    correlated with smoking- Consultation with related specialist doctors

    3. Smoking cessation programme

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    OUR ACTIVITIESOUR ACTIVITIES

    Health education

    Talkshow

    Health effect ofsmoking

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    Health education about smoking cessation

    Outpatient

    clinic

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    School

    Health education about health effect of

    smoking

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    Health education about health effect of

    smoking

    In population

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    In company

    Health education about health effect of

    smoking

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    Smoking cessation programmeSmoking cessation programme

    Outpatient clinic

    Inpatient

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    FacilitiesFacilities

    Counseling for smoking cessation

    - Short counseling

    - Pshyciatric counseling

    Pharmacotherapy

    Behaviour therapy Respiratory rehabilitaion and exercise programme

    Withdrawal effect management

    Hypnotherapy

    Weight gain programme

    Measurement of urine nicotine Lung function test

    Measurement of CO exhalation

    Screening programme for disease related smoking

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    SMOKING CESSATION PROGRAMMESMOKING CESSATION PROGRAMME

    AT PERSAHABATAN HOSPITALAT PERSAHABATAN HOSPITAL

    Initial evaluationInitial evaluation

    Short counselingShort counseling

    Pshyciatric counselingPshyciatric counseling

    Drugs (varenicline)Drugs (varenicline)

    11STST

    MonthMonth

    22NDND MonthMonth

    33rdrd MonthMonth

    *In selected patient

    Telephone counselingTelephone counseling

    Behaviour therapy *, Exercise programme *Behaviour therapy *, Exercise programme *

    Short counselingShort counselingPshyciatric counselingPshyciatric counseling

    Drugs (varenicline)Drugs (varenicline)

    Hypnotherapy *Hypnotherapy *

    Group counselingGroup counseling Konseling singkatKonseling singkat

    Konsultasi psikologisKonsultasi psikologis

    Obat (varenicline)Obat (varenicline)Konseling kelompokKonseling kelompok

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    Referral system (external)

    ClinicClinic

    Other healthOther health

    facilitiesfacilities

    Primary CarePrimary Care

    Other hospitalOther hospital

    Smoking CessationSmoking Cessation

    ClinicClinicPersahabatanPersahabatan

    HospitalHospital

    CompanyCompany

    doctordoctor

    PrivatePrivatedoctordoctor

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    Lung clinicLung clinic

    Asthma ClinicAsthma Clinic

    Heart ClinicHeart Clinic

    Internal medicineInternal medicine

    clinicclinic

    Other specialistOther specialist

    clinicclinic

    Smoking CessationSmoking Cessation

    ClinicClinic

    Lung wardLung ward

    Internal medicineInternal medicine

    wardward

    Heart wardHeart ward

    Other wardOther ward

    GP clinicGP clinic

    Referral system (internal)

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    Symposium

    Smoking Cessation

    Programme

    Workshop

    workshop smokingcessation

    SYMPOSIUM/TRAININGSYMPOSIUM/TRAINING

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    Colaboration with PT Pfizer Indonesia to give

    workshop smoking cessation programme for :

    - Primary care doctor at Bekasi

    - Pimary care doctor at Jakarta- Doctor in company or institution likely Pertamina,

    BPKP

    - Primary care and private doctor at East Java

    - Private doctor at Jakarta- Medical student

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    Collaboration with PT Pfizer Indonesia in

    Quitter Are Champions (QAC) programme

    2009-2010

    Free smoking cessation programme 18 participant

    100% succes to cessation in 3 month

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    Collaboration with PT Pfizer Indonesia in

    Quitter Are Champions (QAC) programme in :

    - PEMDA Bekasi

    - PT Pertamina

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    Total patient in 2009Total patient in 2009

    Type Total patient Method

    Outpatient 26 Counseling +

    pharmacotherapy

    Inpatient 38 Counseling

    Total 64

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    Total patient in 2010Total patient in 2010

    Type Total patient Method

    Outpatient 12 Counseling +

    pharmacotherapy

    Inpatient 40 Counseling

    Total 52

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    Total patient in 2011Total patient in 2011

    Type Total patient Method

    Outpatient 8 Counseling +

    pharmacotherapy

    Inpatient 24 Counseling

    Total 32

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    THANKYOU