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“The robbed that smiles, steals something from the thief.”
National
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“A smile is the light in the window of your face that tells people you’re at home.”
International
P.Darpan
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PD/January/2018/114 “Courage is the price that Life exacts for granting peace.”
Indian Polity andConstitution
★ Who was the Chairman of theCommittee on FundamentalRights and Minorities of theConstituent Assembly ?
—Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
★ Which article of the Indian Con-stitution deals with the pro-visions with respect to an inter-state council ?
—Article 263
★ Article 1 of the Indian Constitu-tion describes India as a
—Union of States
★ Telangana emerged as the newState of India on June 2, 2014. Itwas the outcome of
—15th Lok Sabha
★ The ideals of liberty, equalityand fraternity in the Preambleof the Indian Constitution areinspired from the
—French Constitution
★ Which article of the IndianConstitution ensures the equalityof opportunity in matters ofpublic employment to allIndians ?
—Article 16
★ At present, how many funda-mental duties are there in theIndian Constitution ?
—Eleven
★ The normal term of Lok Sabhacan be extended by an Act ofParliament itself during Emer-gency for a period upto
—One year at a time
★ The Council of Ministers has nooption but to resign if it loses theconfidence of
—The Lok Sabha
★ The members of the ConstituentAssembly were elected
—Indirectly by the ProvincialAssemblies
Indian NationalMovement
★ Which great Indian revolu-tionary leader wrote “ThePhilosophy of The Bomb” ?
—Bhagawati Charan Vohra
★ Parallel government in differentparts of India was a significantfeature of the
—Quit India Movement
★ Indian National Army had threefighting brigades named aftergreat Indian leaders
—Subhash, Gandhi and Nehru
★ Which British Prime Ministermade a declaration on March 15,1946 that British Cabinet Missionwould visit India ?
—Lord Attlee★ In which session was Surendra-
nath Banerjee’s National Con-ference merged with the IndianNational Congress ?
—Calcutta Session, 1886★ In which session of the INC were
the resolutions of FundamentalRights and the National Eco-nomic Programme passed ?
—Karachi Session, 1931★ Which National Movement was
ended with the Chauri-Chauraevent ?
—Non-Cooperation Movement★ Who called Mahatma Gandhi as
‘Mahatma’ for the first time ?—Rabindranath Tagore
★ ‘Gita Rahasya’ was written byLokmanya Tilak during hisimprisonment in
—Mandalay Jail★ ‘Ghadar’ newspaper was
published from—San Francisco (USA)
History and Cultureof India
★ Who was the author of thePrayaga Prasasti ? —Harisena
★ Which dynasty of South Indiaclaimed that its ancestors hadruled at Ayodhya ?
—Chalukyas of Kalyani
★ Who is the author of the book‘Padshahnama’ ?
—Abdul Hamid Lahori
★ Which Chola ruler assumed thetitle of ‘Gangaikonda’ ?
—Rajendra I
★ During the reign of SultanAlauddin Khalji, a superinten-dent of the market was known as
—Shahna-i-Mandi★ Who is the author of the book on
the Vijayanagar empire named‘A Forgotten Empire’ ?
—Sewell★ Krishna Deva Raya was a great
ruler of Vijayanagar empire of—The Tuluva Dynasty
★ In Shivaji’s Ashtapradhan,foreign minister was known as
—Dabir (Sumant)
★ Who was the leader of the Kolrevolt in 1831-32 ?
—Buddhu Bhagat
★ Which British Governor-Generalwas credited with ending theproblem of Pindaris ?
—Lord Hastings
Economic Affairsof India
★ Who has become the new chair-man of the State Bank of India ?
—Rajnish Kumar
★ Who is the chairman of a taskforce on ‘Public Credit Registryfor India’ formed by RBI ?
—Y.M. Deosthalee
★ What is India’s rank on the 2017Global Hunger Index ?
—100th rank
★ What is India’s rank on theGlobal Passport Power Rank-2017 ? —75th rank
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PD/January/2018/115 “Life shrinks or expands in proportion to one’s courage.”
★ What is India’s rank on theWorld Bank’s Ease of DoingBusiness Index-2018 ?
—100th rank
★ The payment of foreign trade isrelated with
—Balance of Payment
★ Which Bank is the latest entry inRBI’s ‘Too Big to Fail LendersList’ ?
—HDFC Bank
★ The first credit Information Com-pany in India was
—CIBIL
★ ‘International Day of Coope-ratives’ is observed on
—July 7
★ ‘UDAY Yojana’ is associatedwith
—‘Energy Distribution’
Geography(India and the World)
★ Pamban is an island situatedbetween
—India and Sri Lanka★ The equatorial forests in the
Amazon basin are also known as—Selvas
★ Which kinds of rocks are alsoknown as ‘primary rocks’ ?
—Igneous rocks
★ The lines joining equal depths inoceans are called
—Isobath
★ Antilles current and Carribeancurrent are two branches of theoceanic current named
—North equatorial current
★ Which current mainly helps inthe formation of the Sargassosea ?
—Antilles current
★ The ‘Great Indian Desert’ is inthe rain shadow area of
—The Bay of Bengal Current★ ‘Talcher’ is the famous coal field
of —Odisha
★ Banihal Pass connects Srinagarwith
—Jammu
★ Sunderban Delta is formed bythe rivers
—Ganga and Brahmaputra
Science & Technology
★ Bifocal lens can be used as aremedy of —Presbyopia
★ Which noble gas is used inairport landing lights and in lighthouses ? —Krypton
★ Colour vision in human eyes isthe function of photoreceptorcells named —Cone cells
★ Rutherford’s alpha-particle scat-tering experiment was responsi-ble for the discovery of
—Proton
★ ‘Sleeping sickness’ is a parasiticdisease of humans and otheranimals. It is caused by
—Trypano soma
★ Dengue causes high fever, rashesand reduces the number of aparticular type of blood cells.Those blood cells are
—Platelets★ Radon is —an inert gas
★ The phenomenon of radioactivitywas discovered by
—Henri Becquerel
★ The main thinking part of thebrain is —Forebrain
★ The bond which is presentbetween water molecules is
—Covalent bond
Agriculture
★ Saline or alkaline soil is alsoknown as —Chopan
★ Sabarmati, Taichung Native,Hansa are the high yieldingvarieties of —Rice
★ Winter temperature between10°C to 15°C and the summertemperature between 21°C to25°C with rainless days andbright sunshine are the idealconditions for the cultivation of
—Wheat★ More than 80 per cent area of the
rubber plantation is concentratedin India in —Kerala
★ Sugarcane is one of the impor-tant cash crops in India. It isgrown to obtain —Sucrose
★ The Indian state leading in coffeeproduction is
—Karnataka
★ World Milk Day is observed on—June 1
★ Hard varieties of wheat arericher in —Gluten
★ Short duration crops are mainlysuitable for
—Dry farming
★ ‘Chicks’, ‘Coorgs’ and ‘Margo-gipes’ are major varieties of
—Coffee
Environment,Biodiversity, Climate
Change and Calamities
★ The term ‘brown air’ is used for—Industrial smog
★ Organisation related to ‘RedData Book’ or ‘Red List’ is
—I.U.C.N.
★ Which plant is referred to as the‘pollution indicator’ ?
—Lichen
★ ‘Centre for Marine LivingResources and Ecology’ islocated in —Kochi
★ World Wetlands Day is observedon —February 2
★ Who is the first special envoy ofthe UN for the oceans ?
—Peter Thomson
★ Where is the headquarters of theInternational Union for Con-servation of Nature (IUCN)located ?
—Gland (Switzerland)
★ Who is the author of the book‘Evolution of Climate’ ?
—C.E.P. Broeks
★ Who is the author of the book‘Climate and Evolution’ ?
—W.D. Mathew
★ The ‘Great Barrier Reef’ islocated in —Pacific Ocean
Communication
★ When signs are organized intosystems, they will become
—Codes
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PD/January/2018/116 “Life as brave men; and if fortune is adverse, front it blows with brave hearts.”
★ No new information is availablein
—Phatic communication
★ An informal type of discoursethat does not cover any func-tional topics of conversation orany transactions that need to beaddressed is referred to as
—Phatic communication
★ In communication, social mean-ings are part of
—Interpretation★ Jacobson’s Model of Communi-
cation has constituent factorsnumbering —Six
★ When codes shape collectiveperceptions, they are termed
—Ideological codes★ In communication research, the
chi-square statistic is alsoreferred to as —Crosstabs
★ In analog mass communication,contents are linear and
—Static★ When codes govern signs and
when assembled together, theybecome —Texts
★ Who has identified four typesof grapevine channels ‘Singlestrand’, ‘Gossip’, ‘Probability’‘Cluster’ in an organisation ?
—Keith Davis
Education and Child Psychology
★ The most effective method toencourage conceptual develop-ment in students is
—Give students multiple examplesand encourage them to use
reasoning
★ Primary school children willlearn most effectively in anatmosphere
—where there emotional needs aremet and they feel that they are
valued
★ Individualized learning is amethod of teaching in whichcontent, instructional technology,and pace of learning are basedupon
—the abilities and interest ofeach other
★ Sensitive period pertaining tolanguage development is
—Early childhood period
★ According to Lev Vygotsky, theprimary cause of cognitive deve-lopment is
—Social interaction
★ According to Jean Piaget, whichis necessary for learning
—Active exploration of theenvironment by the teacher
★ In a progressive classroom set-up, the teacher facilitates learn-ing by providing an environmentthat
—Promotes discovery
★ ‘Theory of multiple intelligence’was proposed by
—Howard Gardner
★ According to National Curri-culum Framework, 2005, the roleof a teacher has to be
—Facilitative
★ A teacher can enhance effectivelearning in his elementary class-room by
—Connecting the content to thelives of the students
Sports and Games
★ Which team emerged championof the FIFA Under-17 FootballWorld Cup-2017 ? —England
★ The Salt Lake Stadium where thefinal of the FIFA U-17 WorldCup-2017 organized, is located in
—Kolkata
★ Which team won the Asia CupHockey (Men’s) Title-2017 ?
—India
★ Who emerged champion of the2017 Formula One Champion-ship
—Mercedes’ driver LewisHamilton
★ ‘Max Verstappen’, ‘DanielRicciardo’ and ‘Valtteri Bottas’are famous sportspersons of
—Formula One Race★ ‘Deuce’, ‘Smash’, ‘Chip Shot’,
‘Love’ etc. are terms associatedwith the game of
—Lawn Tennis
★ What is the national game ofChina ?
—Table Tennis
★ Which Tennis Grand SlamTournament is played on‘Flushing Meadows’ ?
—US Open
★ FIFA Football World Cup isscheduled to be organized in2018 in
—Russia
★ Which Indian Cricketer is popu-larly known as ‘HaryanaHurricane’ ?
—Kapil Dev
Miscellany
★ Who became the new Director-General of UNESCO ?
—Audrey Azoulay of France★ World Day of Social Justice is
observed on—February 20
★ Name the winner of the 2017Nobel Peace Prize
—The International Campaign toAbolish Nuclear Weapons
(ICAN)
★ The Coalition Years : 1996-2012 isa book written by
—Former President of IndiaPranab Mukherjee
★ ‘Chong’, ‘Khaiva’ and ‘Nuralim’are forms of folk dances of
—Nagaland
★ ‘Pannalal Ghosh’, ‘Hari PrasadChaurasia’ and B. Kunjamani arefamous exponents of —Flute
★ ‘Binary language’ consists ofhow many digits ? —2
★ ‘Major’ in the Indian Army isequivalent to the rank of
—Squadron Leader in the IndianAir Force
★ The headquarters of the WorldIntellectual Property Organisa-tion (WIPO) is located in
—Geneva
★ ‘Kyodo’ is the news agency of
—Japan
P.Darpan
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