![Page 1: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
WORLD WAR I
OVERVIEW
(1914-1918)
History – Notes 8-1
![Page 2: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Causes of WWI
• Militarism: aggressive buildup of military to
threaten other nations
• Alliance System: agreement between 2 or
more nations to cooperate or defend each
other
![Page 3: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Causes of WWI
• Imperialism: strong countries can control
weaker ones
• Nationalism: feeling of pride in one’s
homeland
• Many Europeans nations seeking
independence / freedom
![Page 4: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Causes of WWI
• (June 1914) Assassination of the Arch-
Duke of Austria-Hungary, Franz Ferdinand
![Page 5: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
![Page 6: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Causes of WWI
• Gavrilo Princip: Assassin was Bosnian-
Serb nationalist and member of nationalist
group “The Black Hand”
![Page 7: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Causes of WWI
• Austria declares war on Serbia
• Other nations forced by alliance system to
take sides and declare war
![Page 9: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Alliances
![Page 10: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Key Players
• Central Powers
• Germany
• Austria-Hungary
• Ottoman Empire (Turkey)
• Bulgaria
![Page 11: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Key Players
• Allied Powers
• Great Britain
• France
• Russia
• Italy
• United States (starting in 1917)
![Page 12: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Map of Allies and Central Powers
![Page 13: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Key Features
• Massive amounts of
death and destruction
• High number of
civilians killed, by war
and disease
![Page 15: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Key Features
• Advanced weapons like tanks, planes,
machine guns, poison gas, barbed wire
![Page 16: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
WWI Photos
![Page 17: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
WWI Photos
![Page 18: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
WWI Photos
![Page 19: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Key Features
• Trench warfare: stalemate, small gains in
territory, high loss of life in “No Man’s Land”
![Page 20: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
WWI Trenches
![Page 21: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
WWI Photos
![Page 22: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Key Features
• Western Front:
trenches between
France and Germany
• Eastern Front:
trenches between
Russia and Germany
![Page 23: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Results of WWI
1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end
war and establish League of Nations
2. Germany blamed for WWI, loses territory,
and forced to pay reparations (pay
damages)
3. U.S.A. an economic power and isolationist
(avoid alliances w/other countries)
![Page 24: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Results of WWI
4. Britain and France take over Germany’s
colonies and carve up Middle East
5. Colonies in Africa and Asia seek
independence
6. WWI directly causes WWII
![Page 25: World War I (WWI)chollacruz.weebly.com/uploads/4/7/1/2/47123737/8-1_world... · 2018. 8. 30. · Results of WWI 1. Treaty of Versailles: peace treaty to end war and establish League](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022060904/609ffa9f57833a69d042adb9/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Stop Here
• Alright Soldiers, Let’s Rest for the Night