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Winning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?)
with Open Science
Ivo Grigorov, Mikael Elbaek, Najla Rettberg,
Joy Davidson, Sarah Jones on behalf of FP7 FOSTER http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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www.fosteropenscience.eu
Open Science
latest buzzword
≠
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Source: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
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Advisory Board, May 2015
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Dr. Alan Leshner,
CEO AAAS & Publisher of ”Science” journal
#esof2014 pic.twitter.com/M9D0rVtggI
24/06/2014 16:53
@ fosterscience
”Focus on Impact Factor distorts
what matters in science”
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IDEA
TEST
DATA
MODEL
CODE
PUBLISH
RESEARCH
LIFECYCLE
Peer-
review Impact Factor
(IF)
EDUCATE & TRAIN
www.fosteropenscience.eu
![Page 8: Winnning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Scienceec.europa.eu/assets/eac/msca/news-events/events/year/... · 2016-11-04 · Winning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Science Ivo](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03e40b7e708231d40b466d/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
www.fosteropenscience.eu
Academic Impact
Societal Impact
≠
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“replace research impact indicators beyond
the typical bibliometrics & patenting”
Source: Horizon2020 Societal Challenge 6, WP 2017 “Better integration of evidence on the impact of research and innovation in policy
making” https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/opportunities/h2020/topics/3075-co-creation-08-2016_2017.html
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Does #OpenScience
matter at
proposal evaluation
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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www.fosteropenscience.eu
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
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Impact
Implementation
“data accessibility is unclear!”
“data storage & access not considered”
“Open Access to scientific knowledge is an essential
principle in the project, but there is not enough information
on data management or IPR.”
www.fosteropenscience.eu
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
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“Strengths: extensive dissemination of data to the scientific community
(open access, databases)”
“outreach activities to a broad audience”
“research software is freely available”
“new knowledge delivered to SMEs by depositing research outputs in
OpenAIRE2020 and EMODNet”
Impact:
www.fosteropenscience.eu
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
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IDEA
TEST
DATA
MODEL
CODE
PUBLISH
RESEARCH
LIFECYCLE
Peer-
review Impact Factor
(IF)
EDUCATE & TRAIN
www.fosteropenscience.eu
![Page 16: Winnning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Scienceec.europa.eu/assets/eac/msca/news-events/events/year/... · 2016-11-04 · Winning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Science Ivo](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03e40b7e708231d40b466d/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
IDEA &
PROPOSAL
TEST
DATA
MODEL
CODE
RESEARCH
Articles Gold &
Green OA
EDUCATE & TRAIN
REF Evaluation,
Impact Factor (IF),
Societal Impact,
CO-CREATION
Open
Notebook
Science RDM,
Archive &
Publish
Curate &
Publish
OS key part
of concept
Open Educational Resources
“Research Cycle” adapted from Tenopir et al., (2011)
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021101
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0021101
RESEARCH
LIFECYCLE
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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@ fosterscience
# fosteropenscience
ivgr @ aqua.dtu.dk
slideshare.net/ivogrigorov/
Good Luck with
Horizon2020!
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www.fosteropenscience.eu
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How could #OpenScience
matter to
research evaluation
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science,
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Quality Research Outputs: articles, books
or other research outputs.
Impact: in the form of case studies which
demonstrate a distinctive
social, economic or cultural impact outside
academia.
Research Environment: the quality
of the environment within which the
research is conducted.
Source: UK HEFCE, www.hefce.ac.uk/
Measure of SUCCESS in future: Does this matter to YOUR career?
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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What is meant by ‘impact’? Research Councils UK (RCUK) describe impact in the following ways:
Academic impact
The demonstrable contribution that excellent research makes to academic advances, across and within disciplines, including significant advances in understanding, methods, theory and application. When applying for Research Council funding via Je-S, pathways towards academic impact are expected to be outlined in the Academic Beneficiaries and
appropriate Case for Support sections. Updated March 2011 2
Economic and societal impacts The demonstrable contribution that excellent research makes to society and the
economy. Economic and societal impacts embrace all the extremely diverse ways in which research-related knowledge and skills benefit individuals, organisations and nations by: • Fostering global economic performance, and specifically economic competitiveness
• Increasing the effectiveness of public services and policy • Enhancing quality of life, health and creative output
Source: RCUK, Pathways to Impact
http://www.rcuk.ac.uk/innovation/impacts/
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“replace research impact indicators beyond
the typical bibliometrics & patenting”
Source: Horizon2020 Societal Challenge 6, WP 2017 “Better integration of evidence on the impact of research and innovation in policy
making” https://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/desktop/en/opportunities/h2020/topics/3075-co-creation-08-2016_2017.html
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Does #OpenScience
matter at
proposal evaluation
Based on: Winning Horizon 2020 with Open Science,
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12247
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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“Weakness: Involvement of non-academic
beneficiaries is limited”
“Weakness: highly focused on academic activities, and lacks an
advanced communication strategy”
“Weakness: limited exposure to
non-academic partners & infrastructures”
Excellence
Impact
Implementation
“data accessibility is unclear!”
“data storage & access not considered”
“Open Access to scientific knowledge is an essential
principle in the project, but there is not enough information
on data management or IPR.”
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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“Strengths: extensive dissemination of data to the scientific
community (open access, databases)”
“outreach activities to a broad audience”
“research software is freely available”
Impact:
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Societal Challenge 2, Food:
“new knowledge delivered to SMEs by depositing research outputs in OpenAIRE2020
and EMODNet”
“ Data management is based on INSPIRE Directive that will favour open access for
environmental data and open publications”
“web-based decision support system (with open code) to make it available to a wide,
but targeted audience”
Societal Challenge 5, Climate:
“The communication plan is very effective. Training for communication and open
access procedures are especially welcome.”
Impact:
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Does #OpenScience
contribute to
economic Growth
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Source: McKinsey Global Institute “Big Data: The next Frontier for Innovation, Competition, and Productivity | 2015
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Source: McKinsey Global Institute “Big Data: The next Frontier for Innovation, Competition, and Productivity | 2015
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140 000
£840m Investment in 2013-2014 financial year, an amount
that has risen by 3% on average over last four years
The cost of research that relies on software
£280m Of total research investment spent on research
which relies on software
Slides: Open science is impossible without software, Neil Chue Hong, http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.48749
56% UK researchers develop their own research
software
UK researchers are relying on their own coding skills 71% UK researchers have had
no formal software development training
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Do SME’s get access
to research
they need
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Importance and Ease of Access to Research Output for SME’s
Mean ratings (x axis), where 7=`extremely important’ and % of users for whom access is `fairly easy’ or `very easy’ (y axis) (n=699)
Source: “Transitions in Scholarly Communications - a Portfolio of Research Projects | Research Information Network,” 2011. http://www.rin.ac.uk/our-work/communicating-and-disseminating-research/transitions-scholarly-communications-portfolio-res
Ease of Access
Import
ance
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Source: Houghton, J., Swan, A. & Brown, S. Access to research and technical
information in Denmark. (2011) http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/272603
19% of the processes developed would have
been delayed or abandoned without access to
research
a 2.2 years delay would cost around EUR 5
million per firm in lost sales
Does #OpenScience contribute to Economic Growth?
www.fosteropenscience.eu
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Source: McKinsey Global Institute “Big Data: The next Frontier for Innovation, Competition, and Productivity | 2015
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“A conservative estimate of the benefits of making marine observation data
interoperable and publicly available, suggests a figure of €300 M p/a
(approx €100 million for Science, €56 million for Public Authorities and €150 million
for the Private Sector).
Beyond this, a more rational use of marine data will open up new opportunities for
innovation and growth.”
Source: Communication from the Commission: Innovation in the Blue Economy: realising the potential of our seas and oceans for jobs and
growth - COM(2014) 254/2 (13/05/2014http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ALL/?uri=CELEX:52010DC0461
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“By interviewing users the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) estimated that the cost of assembling hard-to-find data with
uneven standards and uncertain quality added
about 25% to the cost of products and services based on these data.”
Source:Marine Knowledge 2020: roadmap http://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=SWD:2014:149:FIN
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IDEA
TEST
DATA
MODEL
CODE
PUBLISH
RESEARCH
LIFECYCLE
Peer-
review Impact Factor
(IF)
EDUCATE & TRAIN
www.fosteropenscience.eu
![Page 38: Winnning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Scienceec.europa.eu/assets/eac/msca/news-events/events/year/... · 2016-11-04 · Winning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Science Ivo](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03e40b7e708231d40b466d/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
IDEA &
PROPOSAL
TEST
DATA
MODEL
CODE
RESEARCH
Articles Gold &
Green OA
EDUCATE & TRAIN
REF Evaluation,
Impact Factor (IF),
Societal Impact,
CO-CREATION
Open
Notebook
Science RDM,
Archive &
Publish
Curate &
Publish
OS key part
of concept
Open Educational Resources
“Research Cycle” adapted from Tenopir et al., (2011)
doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0021101
http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0021101
RESEARCH
LIFECYCLE
www.fosteropenscience.eu
![Page 39: Winnning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Scienceec.europa.eu/assets/eac/msca/news-events/events/year/... · 2016-11-04 · Winning Horizon 2020 (& tenure?) with Open Science Ivo](https://reader034.vdocuments.us/reader034/viewer/2022042315/5f03e40b7e708231d40b466d/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
@ fosterscience
# fosteropenscience
ivgr @ aqua.dtu.dk
slideshare.net/ivogrigorov/
Good Luck with
Horizon2020!