Download - WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TOTHE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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WELCOME TO THE PARADE OF PHILIPPINE PRODUCTS
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FermentationThe conversion of carbohydrates to alcohols and carbon dioxide or organic acids using yeasts, bacteria, or a combination thereof, under anaerobic conditions
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BIOTECHNOLOGY Using scientific methods with organisms to
produce new products or new forms of organisms
Any technique that uses living organisms or substances from those organisms to make or modify a product, to improve plants or animals, or to develop micro-organisms for specific uses
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BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
4000 BC in Egypt – Discovered the use of yeast to make bread rise and to prepare wine
3000 BC in Peru – Started to improve the potato. It was larger and able to resist frost.
1763 BC Sumerians – Invented the process of brewing beer
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1683, Antonie van Leeuwenhoek – Invented the microscope
1861, Louis Pasteur – Invented the process of pasteurization
1865, Gregor Mendel – Basic laws of genetics
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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1879, William James Beal – World’s 1st hybrid corn by crossing white and yellow corn plants = yellowish white corn
1982, Human Insulin – Produced by bacteria and the 1st product of biotech
1987, Genetic Fingerprinting – A crime suspect in the UK was convicted on the evidence of genetic fingerprinting.
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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1991, Tracey – The 1st transgenic animal, a sheep was born. It had human genes which enable her to produce human therapeutic proteins in her milk
1994, FLAVRSAVR TM – A tomato with delayed ripening trait and higher solid was commercially released.
1996, Dolly was born
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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2004 – Increased number of countries planting genetically modified crops (herbicide tolerant soybeans and rapesees, Bt corn and Bt cotton). Bacillus thuringiensis bacterium (Bt)
2005 – Many biotech products used for treating various diseases and help protect the environment and crops with better nutrition.
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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Anton van Leeuwenhoek – Discovered cells of Bacteria, Protists and Red blood
Gregor Johan Mendel – Discovered genetics
Walter Sutton – Discovered Chromosomes
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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Thomas Hunt Morgan – Discovered how genes are transmitted through chromosomes
Ernst Ruska – Invented the electron microscope
Sir Alexander Fleming – Discovered penicillin
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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Rosalind Elsie Franklin – Research led to the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA
James Watson and Francis Crick – Discovered DNA
Mary-Claire King – Mapped human genes for research of cancer treatments
Ian Wilmut – Created the first true clone, the Dorset ewe Dolly
BIOTECHNOLOGY THROUGH THE YEARS
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What is a genetically modified organism? Describe five GM animals and plants
(food). What are the benefits and harmful
effects of these GMO’s (at least 3) ?
Assignment
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TEST ON MONDAYCANCER10 Major Cancer deaths in the PhilBioTechVideos