![Page 1: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
KS09
Bb • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Bilabial: both lips come together
• Plosive: burst of air
Graphemes/Spellings
b: ball, brought, stubble
![Page 2: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
KS09
Dd • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Tongue tip to alveolar ridge
• Plosive: burst of air
Graphemes/Spellings
d: desked: jumped
![Page 3: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
KS09
Ff • Voiceless: no vibration
• Labio-dental:teeth lightly bite lower lip
• Fricative: continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
f: fanff: staffph: phonegh: roughlf: half
![Page 4: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
KS09
G
g Graphemes/Spellings
g: getgh: ghost • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Back-velar: back of tongue raised to soft palate
• Plosive: burst of air
![Page 5: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
KS09
Hh • Voiceless
• Fricative: continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
h: harmwh: who
![Page 6: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
KS09
Jj • Voiced: throat vibrates• Tip-blade prepalatal:
tongue tip and blade touch alveolar ridge, sides of tongue touch upper back teeth
• Affricate: burst with continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
j: juicedge: judgege: page
![Page 7: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
KS09
Kk Graphemes/Spellings
k: kickc: catck: deckch: choruslk: talkque: uniquequ: quit
• Voiceless: no vibration• Back-velar: back of
tongue raised to soft palate• Plosive: burst of air
![Page 8: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
KS09
Ll • Voiced:throat vibrates
• Tongue tip to alveolar ridge
• Glide: air released over the tongue
Graphemes/Spellings
l: lickll: ballle: bubble
![Page 9: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
KS09
Mm • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Bilabial: two lips together • Nasal: air streams through
nasal cavity
Graphemes/Spellings
m: mommb: thumb mn: autumn
![Page 10: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
KS09
Nn • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Tongue tip to alveolar ridge
• Nasal: air streams through nasal cavity
Graphemes/Spellings
n: neckkn: knowgn: gnaw
![Page 11: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
KS09
Pp
Graphemes/Spellings
p: pat, spa, stomp• Voiceless: no vibration• Bilabial: both lips come
together • Plosive: burst of air
![Page 12: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
KS09
Rr• Voiced: throat vibrates• Central-palatal: mid-blade
of the tongue is raised toward hard palate, almost touching top teeth
• Glide: air released over the tongue
Graphemes/Spellings
r: ratwr: wrister: underir: birdur: sure
![Page 13: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
KS09
Ss• Voiceless: no vibration• Blade-alveolar: blade of
tongue is raised to nearly contact alveolar ridge, sides of tongue contact upper teeth.
• Fricative: continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
s: sunss: passsc: scentps: psychologist
![Page 14: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
KS09
Tt • Voiceless: no vibration
• Tongue tip to alveolar ridge
• Plosive: burst of air
Graphemes/Spellings
t: tenttt: putted: missed
![Page 15: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
KS09
Vv • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Labio-dental:teeth lightly bite lower lip
• Fricative: continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
v: veryve: give
![Page 16: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
KS09
Ww • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Bi-labial: lips come together
• Glide: air released through the lips
Graphemes/Spellings
w: want(q)u: question(w)o: once
![Page 17: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
KS09
Yy • Voiced
• Front-palatal: blade of tongue is raised toward palate, but does not touch it
• Glide: air released over tongue
Graphemes/Spellings
y: youreu: Europeu: usei: onion
![Page 18: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
KS09
Zz • Voiced:throat vibrates
• Blade-alveolar: blade of tongue is raised to nearly contact alveolar ridge, sides of tongue contact upper teeth.
• Fricative: continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
z: zoozz: fuzzse: rises: hisx: xerox
![Page 19: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
KS09
ch• Voiceless: no vibration• Tip-blade prepalatal:
tongue tip and blade touch alveolar ridge, sides of tongue touch upper back teeth
• Affricate: burst with continuous air flow
Graphemes/Spellings
ch: cheesetch: sketchtu: furniture
![Page 20: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
KS09
sh• Voiceless: no vibration• Tongue is raised to contact
upper back teeth• Fricative: continuous air
flow
Graphemes/Spellings
sh: showss: pressures: sugarch: chargrinsc: consciousti: spatialsi: missionci: special
![Page 21: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
KS09
/zh/• Voiced: throat vibrates• Tongue is raised to contact
upper back teeth• Fricative: continuous air
flow
Graphemes/Spellings
s: measurez: seizuresi: vision-ge: rouge
![Page 22: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
KS09
ththingbathEthan
noisy
quiet • Voiceless: no vibration• Tongue between teeth• Fricative: continuous air
flow
• Voiced: Throat vibrates• Tongue between teeth• Fricative: continuous air
flow
thatbreatheweather
![Page 23: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
KS09
Wh • Voiceless
• Bilabial• Glide
Graphemes/Spellings
wh: whale
![Page 24: Voiced: throat vibrates Bilabial: both lips come together Plosive: burst of air](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022062518/56814333550346895dafa77f/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
KS09
ng • Voiced: throat vibrates
• Back-velar: back of tongue touches soft palate
• Nasal: air is streamed through nasal cavity
Graphemes/Spellings
ng: ringn: tank, think