VETERINARY SERVICES OF MALAYSIA
AN OVERVIEW
Dr Qua za Niza muddin Bin Ha ssa n Niza m
Dire c tor- Ge ne ra l Ve te rina ry Se rvic e s Ma la ysia
CONFERENCE of the
OI E Regional Com m ission for
Asia, the Far East and Oceania Put rajaya, Malaysia, 2 0 - 2 4 Novem ber 2 0 1 7
TOTAL
AREA
329,758 km2
BORDERS Land : Thailand, Brunei,
Indonesia (Kalimantan)
Maritime : Singapore,
Vietnam, Philippines,
Indonesia
Department of Veterinary Services
Peninsular Malaysia
Department of Veterinary Services
And Animal Industry, Sabah
Department of Veterinary Services,
Sarawak
Established in Peninsular Malaysia (1888), Sabah (1931) and Sarawak (1953):
Initially as part of municipal services, medical department and agriculture department.
Concurrent Services
Operated as Federal and State Veterinary Services (Peninsular) and Veterinary Services of Sabah and Sarawak.
DVS of Perlis DVS of Kedah
DVS of Penang DVS of Perak
DVS of Selangor
DVS of Malacca DVS of Johor
DVS of Pahang
DVS of Terengganu DVS of Kelantan
DVS of Sabah DVS of Sarawak
DVS of WP Kuala Lumpur
DVS of WP Labuan
DVS of Negri Sembilan
DIRECTOR GENERAL OF VETERINARY SERVICES
DEPUTY DG ( VETERI NARY HEALTH)
RESEARCH
&
INNOVATION
DIAGNOSTIC &
QUALITY
ASSURANCE
ENFORCEMENT
LIVESTOCK
COMMODITY
DEVELOPMENT
TECHNOLOGY
RESOURCE
DEVELOPMENT
TRAINING &
CAREER
DEVELOPEMEN
T
SABAH
STATE VET.
DEPT.
SARAWAK
STATE VET.
DEPT.
DOWNSTREAM
INDUSTRY
DEVELOPMENT
DEPUTY DG ( DEVELOPEMENT)
ADMIN
SERVICES
PLANNING
LEGAL UNIT
PENINSULAR
STATE VET.
DEPT.
MANAGEMENT
BIOSECURITY
AND SPS
HUMAN
RESOURCES
FEDERAL STATE CADER SABAH SARAWAK
PROFESSIONALS 302 61 18 22 9
SEMI-
PROFESSIONAL
477 550 8 151 24
ADMINISTRATIVE 1325 1250 335 90
TOTAL 2104 1861 26 509 123
TO PREVENT , CONTROL AND ERADICATE ANIMAL DISEASES AND ZOONOSES
TO PROMOTE THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF LIVESTOCK INDUSTRY
TO REGULATE ANIMAL FEED AND PROMOTE THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANIMAL
FEED AND LIVESTOCK DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
TO ENSURE ANIMAL AND ITS MEAT IS FIT FOR HUMAN USE AND CONSUMPTION
TO REGULATE AND PROMOTE WELFARE OF ALL ANIMALS
PENINSULAR MALAYSIA
• Animals Act 1953 (revised 2013)
• Veterinary Surgeons Act 1974 [Act 147]
• Abattoirs (Privatization) Act 1993 [Act 507]
• Feed Act 2009
• Animal Welfare Act 2015
SABAH AND SARAWAK
SARAWAK
Veterinary Public Health Ordinance 1999
SABAH
• Anima ls Ordina nc e 1962
• Minor offe nc e s (Ame ndme nt) Ena c tme nt 1977
(Ca p 80)
• Public He a lth Ordina nc e 1960
• Anima l We lfa re Ena c tme nt 2015
Poultry Farming Enactment
Pig Farming Enactment
Cattle Registration Enactment (Perlis, Kedah,
Kelantan and Terengganu)
1. Malaysian Veterinary Directive
‘Arahan Prosedur Tetap Veterinar Malaysia (APTVM)’
2. Malaysia Veterinary Protocol ‘Protokol Veterinar Malaysia’ (PVM)
3. List of Notifiable Disease
• To perform risk analysis of
all countries exporting live
animals / animal products
• To review and register all
vaccine and biologic
materials
• To monitor 13 diseases of
economic importance and
zoonoses, as well as 125
Reportable Animal Diseases
•HPAI
•Nipah
•MERS
•TB
•Leptospirosis
•Brucellosis
•Meliodosis
Livestock
•Glanders
•Toxoplasmosis
•Echinococcosis
•Leishmaniasis
•Rabies
•Leptospirosis
•Hepatitis
Pets
•Nipah
•JE
•Leptospirosis
•Brucelosis
•Meliodiosis
•Hepatitis
Wildlife
DISEASES
COLOUR CODED DISEASE INDEX MANAGEMENT
Suspected INDEX CONTROL RECOVER FREE
Close case file and
1. Return to free status
farm
2. Based on annual
surveillance
Report
Animal Disease Early
Warning System
Disease Index
1. Disease confirm
2. Register index
3. Disease case file
opened
Control Steps
1.Vaccination
2.Culling/condemnation/di
sinfect/biosecurity
3.Public awareness
4.Movement constrain
5.Surveillance
Disease fully
recovered . After two
cycles of incubation
period shows
negative result with
no clinical signs.
HPAI
OUTBREAK & CONTROL
• HPAI H5N1 - 28 February 2017. East Coast Malaysia (Kelantan)
• 36 cases (villages) confirmed of HPAI in Kelantan State.
• Stamping out and active surveillance, movement control
• 56,961 birds and 17,531 eggs destroyed: 1,243 premises.
• 30,334 vehicles inspected: 62 cases involving 288 different species of birds confiscated.
• Compensation:RM413,004.60
• Manage to contain the disease within 24 days
HPAI OUTBREAK & CONTROL
Rabies in Sarawak Rabies in Taiping, Perak
• DVS Perak received a report on July 13, 2017 from an owner from Kuala Sepetang, Taiping, in connection with a dog that died after 9 days biting his daughter and nephew. Dog carcass was sent to the lab.
• VRI confirmed the case on 15 July 2017.
• DVS Sarawak received reports of human rabies on June 30, 2017.
• DVS conducted investigation, surveillance and sampling.
• Rabies case confirmed in animal on 8 July 2017 by the VRI, Ipoh in a dog from Kg Lebor and a cat from Kg Paon Rimu.
Surveillance, Vaccination, Stray control, Awareness,
Movement control
RABIES OUTBREAK & CONTROL
Ma la ysia Ve te rina ry Protoc ol (MVP)* for e a c h
dise a se :
• HPAI (Na tiona l Surve illa nc e Prog ra mme )
• ND (Zoning for dise a se fre e dom sta tus)
• Sa lmone lla (MyGAP, GVHP a nd VHM)
AVIAN DISEASE CONTROL PROGRAMMES
* www.dvs.gov.my
20
Five (5) Diagnostic
Labs handling 168,092
specimens and
215,062 tests
One (1) Public Health
Lab handling 4,584
specimens and 32,339
tests
One (1) Reference
Lab/Research Institute
handles 150,122
specimens and
240,000 tests
Scope of
Laboratory Tests
Pollution Control
Diagnosis /Animal Diseases
Quality Control/Food
Safety of animal origin
Milk Quality Animal Feed
Quality
Veterinary Drug Residues
/Contaminant
Species Identification
Aquatic Diseases
Vaccine Assay
COMMODITY 2016
SSL (%)
Beef/Buffalo meat 23.04
Chevon/lamb/
mutton 13.00
Pork
90.96
Chicken/duck meat 103.24
Chicken/duck eggs 117.93
Milk (mil litres) 3.60
Commodity 2016
Cattle/buffalo 1,486.65
Goat/sheep 165.70
Pork 2,370.12
Chicken/duck
meat 10,776.04
Chicken/duck
eggs 5,190.10
Milk 84.49
Total 19,718.04
Commodity 2016
CATTLE 737,827
BUFFALO 119,133
GOAT 416,529
SHEEP 138,479
SWINE 1,654,381
TOTAL 3,066,349
POPULATION
SELF SUFFICEINCY LEVEL
VALUE (RM MILLION)
Livestock Farmers (nos)
Beef cattle/buffalo 42,707
Dairy cattle 1,244
Goat 27,690
Broiler 4,390
Layers 423
Broiler duck 664
Layer duck 521
Pigs 693
Grand Total 78,332
TOTAL FARMERS
Farmers don’t receive any subsidy and allowances from
government
POULTRY INDUSTRY IS INTEGRATED
Raw Material
Breeding & Growing Processing Distribution & Retail
Feed Milling
Grand Parent Stock
Parent Stock
Farming
Processing 2nd
processing Distribution Retail
All integrators
have feedmills
Independent mills
10 interators produce ~70% of DOCs for
sale internally and open market
13 non-integrato
rs produce ~30% of
DOCs
Integrator owned
farms
Dominated by
contract farming
by integrators (~70%)
Independent
broiler farms
(~30%)
Integrated players have larger plants
Non-integrators
typically with farms
or secondary processors
Traditional slaughter (DVS to
regulate in near
future)
Integrated players
have larger plants (e.g:
Ayamas, Farm’s Best,
Dinding, Ayam A1)
Independent factories
Independent
wholesaler
Own outlets
Restaurant
Modern retail hyper
& supermarke
t
Wet markets
dominate retail
Integrator owned
distributors
4 integrated players control 100% of
production
Factory Licensing
Ingredients
monitoring
(Feed Act 2009)
Farming
licensing
(Farming
Enactment)
MyGAP, DC
Farming licensing
(Farming
Enactment)
MyGAP, DC
Farming
licensing
(Farming
Enactment)
MyGAP, DC
Veterinary Health
Mark (VHM)
Certification
Veterinary Health Mark
(VHM) Certification
DVS
TYPE OF
OPERATI ON
Num ber of
com panies
Num ber of
farm s
POPULATI ON
( m illion)
Grand Parent 4 4 0 .3 2 ( 2 0 1 3 )
Broiler Parent 2 3 7 9 6 .6 8
Layer Parent 5 2 8 0 .4 1
Com m . Broiler I ndividual/
Contract + / - 2 5 0 0
1 2 2 .4 8
( 2 0 1 3 )
Com m . Layer I ndividual/
Contract + / - 3 0 0
5 6 .8 0
( 2 0 1 3 )
BROI LER LAYERS
DOC (million)
Broiler/Eggs
Breed
DOC Price (ex-farm)
Broiler/egg price (ex-farm)
Production cost (RM/kg)
Export
772.39 birds
724.70 million birds
Cobb, Ross
RM 1.05-1.95
RM 3.58-5.30
RM 4.47-4.96
49.66 million heads
38.87 (pullets)
10.31 billion eggs
Hisex Brown,
Lohmann Brown
RM 2.00-2.50
34.50 cent
32.00 cent
1.50 billion eggs
INTEGRASI
CLOSED HOUSE
SYSTEM
Poultry farms are regulated and
monitored using enforced state
enactments and regulations
- SSL Low
-Imports 7 Strategies:
-Breed development
-Animal Feed
-Farmers
development
(Dairy Valleys)
-Milk quality
- Investment
-Marketing
-Dairy Board
DAIRY
PLAN
DAIRY
BOARD
DAIRY INDUSTRY
• This system utilizes permanent
crops such as palm oil plantation
to integrate with cattle to increase
revenue
• Estimation of 5 million hectares of
land is able to accommodate 1
million population of livestock
• To date, there is 280,000 cattles
reared under this system
(one cattle needs abouts 14.6 MT
grass/year)
BEEF CATTLE INTERGRATION SYSTEM
BEEF AND MUTTON INDUSTRY
DVS ANIMAL GENETIC RESOURCE CENTER
PTH PANTAI
TIMOR
PPB JERAM PASU
PTH TERSAT
PTH ULU LEPAR
PPK GAJAH MATI
PTH PONDOK
TANJUNG
PTH LENGGONG
PPI PAYA JARAS
PPK KG KUALA
PAH
PTH JELAI GEMAS PTH AIR HITAM
PPB CHALOK
INSTITUT
TEKNOLOGI
UNGGAS (ITU)
PROVIDE QUALITY, SEED FORAGES FOR FARMERS AND TRAINING FACILITIES
Institut Biodiversiti dan Sumber Genetik in
Jerantut,Pahang
• 20,000 frozen semen for cattle and goats
• Research on Malaysia indigenous and
native breeds
MATT R
ARTIFICAL INSEMINATION
Artificial Insemination programme DIY (DO IT YOURSELF) was successfully held with farmers
BELGIAN BLUE CROSS
Age : 3 ½ tahun
Weight : 1.2 tonne
Location: Bachok Kelantan
Value: RM 16,000
TO REGULATE ANIMAL FEED AND PROMOTE THE GROWTH
AND DEVELOPMENT OF ANIMAL FEED AND LIVESTOCK
DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY
Sa fe food
a nd fit for
huma n
c onsumption
Da iry
p ro d uc ts
Sa le s va lue ye a r
2014 :
RM 20.4
million
Eg g
p ro d uc ts
Sa le s va lue ye a r
2014 :
RM 28.3
million
Be e f p ro d uc ts
Sa le s va lue
ye a r 2017 :
RM 94.2
million
Chic ke n
p ro d uc ts
Sa le s va lue
ye a r 2017 :
RM 140.7
million
4 9 0 Sm a ll a nd m e d ium fo o d e ntre p re ne urs
c o ntrib ute d RM 2 8 3 . 6 m illio n
FEED ACT 2009 :
IMPORTERS/ MANUFACTURERS/ DISTRIBUTORS
CATEGORIES APPROVED TILL SEPT
2017
IMPORTATION LICENSING 333
MANUFACTURING LICENSING 87
DISTRIBUTORS LICENSING 238
TOTAL 658
NATIONAL ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE COMMITTEE (NARC)
• Formed in October 2016
• One Health movement: Ministry of Health and Ministry of Agriculture and Agro Based Industry (Department of Veterinary Services)
• Ongoing TWGs, MOH-DVS collaborations 2017-2020, with 50 members
• Malaysian Action Plan on Antimicrobial Resistance is ready
Co-Chair
DG of Health
DG of Veterinary Services
Technical Working Group 1
Priority Area 1
(Awareness &
Education)
Technical Working Group 2
Priority Area 2
(Surveillance &
Research)
Technical Working Group 3
Priority Area 3
(Infection Prevention &
Control)
Technical Working Group 4
Priority Area 4
(Appropriate Use of
Antimicrobials)
Implementers
Co-Secretariat
Medical Development Division
Department of Veterinary Services
Main Co-Coordinator
National Head of Infectious Disease Service,
MOH
Director of Biosecurity Management & SPS,
DVS
Implementers Implementers Implementers
NARC Members
1. MOH 2. MOA (DVS & DOF) 3. MOD
4. MOHE 5. Professional Organizations
NATIONAL AMR COMMITTEE
(NARC)
Members of NARC
• DG of Department of Fisheries
• DG of Ministry of Defense (Medical)
• Deputy DG of Health (Public Health)
• Deputy DG of Health (Medical)
• Deputy DG of Health (Research and Technical Support)
• Deputy DG of Department of Veterinary Services (Veterinary Health)
• Deputy DG of Department of Veterinary Services (Development)
• Principal Director of Oral Health
• Senior Director of Pharmaceutical Services
• Senior Director of Food Safety and Quality
• Senior Director of Commodity Development Division, Department of Veterinary Services
• Senior Director of Biosecurity, Department of Fisheries
• Senior Director of Biosecurity Management & SPS Division (Main Co-coordinator for Animal Health)
• Director of Medical Development Division
• Director of Disease Control Division
• Director of Institute of Medical Research
• Director of Veterinary Research Institute
• Director of Department of Veterinary Services and Animal Industry, Sabah
• Director of Veterinary Division, Sarawak Agriculture Department
• National Head of Infectious Disease Service (Main Co-coordinator for Human Health)
• Dean of Medical Faculty, University Malaya
• Dean of Medical Faculty, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
• Dean of Medical Faculty, Universiti Sains Malaysia
• Dean of Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Universiti Putra Malaysia
• Master of Academy of Medicine (Acadmed)
• President of Malaysian Medical Associations (MMA)
• President of Association of Private Hospitals Malaysia (APHM)
• President of Malaysian Society of Infectious Disease & Chemotherapy (MSIDC)
• President of Malaysian Pharmaceutical Society (MPS)
• President of Malaysian Community Pharmacy Guild (MCPG)
• President of Islamic Medical Association Malaysia (IMAM)
• President of Malaysian Dental Association (MDA)
• President of Veterinary Association Malaysia (VAM)
• President of Malaysian Society of Animal Production (MSAP)
• President of Federation of Livestock Farmers Association of Malaysia (FLFAM)
• President of Malaysian Association of Food Animal Veterinarian (MAFAV)
• President of Ruminant Farmers Association Malaysia (RFAM)
• President Malaysian Animal Health & Nutrition Industry Association (MAHIA)
• President of Malaysian Shrimp Industry Association (MSIA)
• Head of Infection Control Unit, MOH (NARC Secretary of Human Health)
• Head of Zoonosis and Public Health Unit, DVS (NARC Secretary of Animal Health)
• Co-coordinators - human health TWG 1 (Awareness and Education)
• Co-coordinators - animal health TWG 1 (Awareness and Education)
• Co-coordinators - human health TWG 2 (Surveillance and Research)
• Co-coordinators - animal health TWG 2 (Surveillance and Research)
• Co-coordinators - food safety TWG 2 (Surveillance and Research)
• Co-coordinators - human health TWG 3 (Infection Prevention and Control)
• Co-coordinators - animal health TWG 3 (Infection Prevention and Control)
• Co-coordinators - human health TWG 4 (Appropriate Use of Antimicrobials)
• Co-coordinators - animal health TWG 4 (Appropriate Use of Antimicrobials)
Members of NARC
DVS
Certification
Schemes
MyGAP
GVHP
VHM
Products
49
PRIMARY
PROCESSING
SECONDARY
PROCESSING
PRIMARY
PRODUCTION
Livestock for Slaughter Breeding
Milk Eggs Raw unclean EBN
Carcass
Meat cuts
By-products
Raw unclean EBN
Raw clean EBN
Chilled & frozen
Meat processed products
Dairy products
Egg-products
EBN - products
ABATTOIRS
• Ante – mo rte m
• Po st – mo rte m
• Me a t insp e c tio n
Proc e ssing Pla nts
• Me a t insp e c tio n
Fa rms
• Fa rm inspe c tio n
La bora tory
• De te c tion te sts sa mp le
Ove rse a s inspe c tion pla nts
• Me a t insp e c tio n
c onfirma tion
Sa fe a nd fit for
huma n
c onsumption
INSPECTION OF FARM AND FOOD PROCESSING PLANTS LOCALLY
AND OVERSEAS
Types of
accreditation
Number of
certification
VHM 177
myGAP BN 2,023
myGAP Poultry 466
The Veterinary inspections shall focus on SPS, GMP (Good Manufacturing
Practices) and the effective implementation of the food safety programs
such as HACCP.
Basically, the inspection procedures follow certification requirements that
are imposed on local establishments as in:
VHM (Veterinary Health Mark) and
MyGAP scheme by DVS and
Halal Certification by JAKIM
INSPECTION
NATIONAL ANIMAL WELFARE STRATEGY: 2012-2020
• OIE & RAWS: create awareness
• A strategic plan was prepared and launched in 2012
Government
DVS, DOF
NRE
Local council
Wildlife
Non-government
SPCA
Equine
Livestock Association
VAM, MSAVA
University
UPM
UMK
3 STRATEGIES
1. Strengthening Animal Welfare Governance
2. Empower and mobilisation of all stake holders in animal
welfare and wellbeing
3. Spearheading animal ehsan concept at international
level through Centre of Excellence in Animal Welfare
STRENGTHENING ANIMAL WELFARE GOVERNANCE
• Tabled and passed in Parliament:June 2015
• Gazette: 29 December 2015
• Enforcement date: 1 July 2017
• Provisions for the establishment of the
Animal Welfare Board, to state the Board’s
functions, to promote animal welfare
and responsible animal ownership
• 9 Parts, 64 Sections, 1 Schedule
56
1. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS ( LICENCE)
2. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS ( NOTICE OF IMPROVEMENT AND COMPOUND)
3. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS ( VOLUNTARY ANIMAL WELFARE ASSISTANT)
4. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS (ANIMALS USED IN RESEARCH, TESTING OR TEACHING)
5. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS (RESPONSIBLE ANIMAL OWNERSHIP)
6. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS (ACCEPTED VETERINARY PROCEDURE)
7. ANIMAL WELFARE REGULATIONS ( ANIMAL TRANSPORT)
Re gulatio n s
ANIMAL WELFARE ACT 2015
57
1. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PET SHOP
2. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR BREEDING PREMISE FOR PETS
3. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PET PREMISES
4. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR RIDING AND SPELLING OF HORSE
5. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR PERFORMANCE, EXHIBITION AND ANIMAL SHOW
6. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR CARE AND USE OF ANIMAL IN TEACHING AND RESEARCH
7. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL QUARANTINE
8. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL TRAINING
9. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR DISPOSAL OF ANIMAL
10. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL SLAUGHTER
11. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL RESCUE AND REHABILITATION
12. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL SHELTERS AND POUNDS
13. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR TRANSPORTATION OF LAND ANIMALS
14. CODE OF PRACTICE FOR ANIMAL USED IN SCHOOL TEACHING
Co de o f Practice
ANIMAL WELFARE ACT 2015
RESEARCH & DEVELOPEMENT
Reseach Papers
Molecular Characterization and Phylogenetic Analysis of Newcastle Disease Virus From Unvaccinated Chicken During 2015-2016
Establishment of Equine Influenza Virus Isolation Technique Using SPF Eggs
Insect Larvae As Biofactories for Low-cost Production of a Newcastle Disease Vaccine Candidate
Studies on Immunomodulatory Properties of Ethanol Extract of Andrographis paniculata (APE)
Development of AGID test for Haemorrhagic Septicaemia (HS)
Development, Establishment and Improvement of Brucella abortus ELISA Kit
Characterization of Pateurella multocida Carter’s Type A Isolated from Bovine with Respiratory Syndromes
Insect Larvae As Biofactories for Low-cost Production of a Newcastle Disease Vaccine Candidate
Epidemiological Study of Brucella melitensis Isolated from Animal by Whole Genome Sequencing
Development of Salmonella Stained Antigen, SAPEN Using Fermentor.
• Training of staff • All staff should complete their compulsory training day – minimum of 7 days per year
• Training of the trainer - Extension Officers, Lead Auditors etc.
• Capacity building – Auditors & Technical Staffs
• Professional Seminars and Conventions i.e. VAM Conference, MSAP, Weekly Continuous Learning Program etc.
• Training stakeholders • Farmers, Agropreneurs and Processing Entrepreneurs
• Quality system • Good Animal Husbandry Practices • Seminar and roadshows – MyGAP, e-Permit, Animal welfare
TRAINING
Inspection of live animals
ENFORCEMENT
Sample collection from ponds
due to pollution
Animal welfare investigation
VETERINARY INNOVATION
VENOM • NATIONAL INNOVATION AWARD (ICT)
• FOURTH PLACEMENT (FINALIST)
• GIS APPLICATION DEVELOPED TO PLOT LOCATION OF LIVESTOCK FARMS SUCH AS
BROILER,LAYERS,PARENT STOCK AND HATCHERY SITES
De pa rtme nt of Ma la ysia n Qua ra ntine And
Inspe c tion Se rvic e s (MAQIS)
• The Department of Malaysian Quarantine and inspection Services is to facilitate and provide advisory services on the compliance of import and export conditions for plants, animals, carcasses, fish, agricultural produce, soils, microorganisms and food to importers, exporters and agents involved in the import and export of plants, animals, carcasses, fish, agricultural produce, soils, microorganisms and food
70
No. POST No. of Officers
1. Superintendent of Quarantine & Inspector 16
2. Asssistant Superintendent Quarantine & Inspector 330
3. Quarantine & Inspection Officers 75
4. Administration Staff 45
TOTAL 466
MAQIS OFFICIALS
74
SARAWAK
BRUNEI
LABUAN
SABAH
LUNDU
BAU
SERIAN
SIMUNJAN LUBOK ANTU
BETONG
SARATOKKANOWIT
DALATTATAU
KAPIT
BINTULU
BELAGA
MARUDI
MIRI
LIMBANG
LAHAD DATU
SEMPORNATAWAU
PENSIANGAN
KINABATANGAN
SANDAKAN
LABUK & SUGUT
PITAS
KOTA MARUD
TUARANPENAMPANG
PAPAR
TENOM
SIPITANG
SARIKEI
DARO
Keningau
TenomTungku
TangkulapLamag
Kudat
Tambunan
TawauMarudi
Beluru
Dalat
Sibu
Kanowit
Julau
Lubok Anto
Kuching
FEDERAL TERRITORY OF LABUAN
Labuan International Airport
Labuan Harbour
Labuan Ferry Terminal
Passenger Terminal
Quarantine Station Labuan
MAQIS ENTRY POINTS AND QUARANTINE STATION
AT FEDERAL TERRITORY OF LABUAN
75
PERLIS
KEDAH
PENANG
PERAK
SELANGOR
N. SEMBILAN
MALACCA
KELANTAN
TERENGGANU
PAHANG
SINGAPORE
JOHORE
THAILAND
PAHANG
- KuantanQuarantine Station
KELANTAN-Rantau Panjang
Quarantine
Station
PULAU PINANG-Bayan Lepas
Quarantine Station
SELANGOR-KLIA Quarantine Station
-Port Klang Selatan
Quarantine Station
PERLIS- Padang Besar
Quarantine Station
MAQIS QUARANTINE STATIONS
IN PENINSULAR MALAYSIA