Download - US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…
![Page 1: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
US HISTORY US HISTORY REVIEWREVIEW
Day 1Day 1
![Page 2: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
►The transfer of plants, animals, The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old and diseases between the “Old World” and the “New World” and the “New World” is known as the World” is known as the Exchange Exchange (in the 1500s)(in the 1500s)
Colombian
![Page 3: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
►The effect of the Enlightenment The effect of the Enlightenment caused colonists to question the caused colonists to question the authority of the authority of the ..
► Age of Enlightenment (1700s) was a Age of Enlightenment (1700s) was a period of period of critical questioningcritical questioning of traditional of traditional institutions, customs, and morals, and a institutions, customs, and morals, and a strong belief in rationality (reason) and strong belief in rationality (reason) and sciencescience
British authority
![Page 4: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
►The The First Great AwakeningFirst Great Awakening of the of the 1730s and 1740s was primarily a 1730s and 1740s was primarily a revival of evangelical revival of evangelical
that spread through the that spread through the coloniescolonies
religion
![Page 5: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
►The effect of the First Great The effect of the First Great Awakening was that the Awakening was that the
began to began to challengechallenge the the hierarchical structure of existing hierarchical structure of existing religiousreligious denominations denominations
colonists
![Page 6: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
►Lord Baltimore established the Lord Baltimore established the
in in response to response to discriminationdiscrimination against Roman against Roman Catholics in EnglandCatholics in England
Maryland colony
![Page 7: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
►The Declaration of Independence The Declaration of Independence elaborates on the Enlightenment elaborates on the Enlightenment idea of idea of natural
rights
![Page 8: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
►““We hold these Truths to be self-We hold these Truths to be self-evident that evident that all Menall Men are created are created equal, that they are endowed by equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness” Pursuit of Happiness” Declaration of Declaration of IndependenceIndependence
► wrote that excerpt in the wrote that excerpt in the Declaration of IndependenceDeclaration of Independence
John Locke
![Page 9: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
►The Supreme Court under the The Supreme Court under the leadership of John Marshall leadership of John Marshall solidified the power of the solidified the power of the Supreme Court to Supreme Court to review the review the constitutionalityconstitutionality of state and of state and federal laws.federal laws.
![Page 10: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
►In the second half of the 1800s, In the second half of the 1800s, the the part of part of the United States was the the United States was the leastleast industrialized.industrialized.
southern
![Page 11: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
►The land of the Louisiana The land of the Louisiana Purchase stretched west from the Purchase stretched west from the
River to the River to the Mountains Mountains
MississippiRocky
![Page 12: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
►The commander of the The commander of the Confederate forces during the Civil Confederate forces during the Civil War was War was ..Robert E. Lee
![Page 13: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
► is credited is credited with inventing the with inventing the cotton gincotton gin..
Eli Whitney
![Page 14: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
NEW JERSEY PLANNEW JERSEY PLANEqual Representation Equal Representation
for for all statesall states
VIRGINIA PLANVIRGINIA PLANRepresentation basedRepresentation based
on populationon population
The Great The Great CompromiseCompromise
U. S. CONGRESSU. S. CONGRESSOne house based on populationOne house based on population
One house based on equal One house based on equal representationrepresentation
![Page 15: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
►The forced separation of whites The forced separation of whites and African Americans in public and African Americans in public places was called legal places was called legal
..segregation
![Page 16: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
►The 13The 13thth, 14, 14thth, and 15, and 15thth Amendments increased the rights Amendments increased the rights of of African Americans
![Page 17: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
►The process of reuniting the The process of reuniting the nation and rebuilding the southern nation and rebuilding the southern states without slavery was called states without slavery was called
..Reconstruction
![Page 18: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
►The The allowed poor people to farm on allowed poor people to farm on land they could not afford to buy land they could not afford to buy or rent, enabled small farmers to or rent, enabled small farmers to hire people to work on their land, hire people to work on their land, and left many people deeply in and left many people deeply in debtdebt
sharecropping system
![Page 19: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Reconstruction comes to an end in the Reconstruction comes to an end in the SouthSouthWhite government officials regain White government officials regain
power in the Southpower in the South
Southern states begin to implement Southern states begin to implement poll tax, poll tax, literacy tests, and grandfather literacy tests, and grandfather clausesclauses =
Disfranchisement of most African Americans in the South
![Page 20: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
►The railroad building boom during the The railroad building boom during the nineteenth century contributed to the nineteenth century contributed to the rapid rapid of of the United States.the United States.
industrialization
![Page 21: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
►Plains Indians depended on Plains Indians depended on and and for for
survival.survival.
buffalohorses
![Page 22: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
►The Pacific Railway Acts gave The Pacific Railway Acts gave railway companies railway companies . .
loans and large land grants
![Page 23: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
►The The Act Act granted land to small farmers if granted land to small farmers if they agreed to stay on the land for they agreed to stay on the land for five years.five years.
Homestead
![Page 24: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
►Owning all the business in a Owning all the business in a particular field is called particular field is called
integration integrationhorizontal
Standard OilCompany
= Oil-Refining Companies
![Page 25: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
► started Standard Oil in Cleveland, started Standard Oil in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1870Ohio, in 1870
John D. Rockefeller
![Page 26: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
►One of the One of the Party’s Party’s goals in the 1892 presidential goals in the 1892 presidential election was to provide Americans election was to provide Americans with greater democracy with greater democracy and voice in the governmentand voice in the government
Populist
![Page 27: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
►Members of the Populist Party Members of the Populist Party supported public ownership of supported public ownership of railroads because they thought it railroads because they thought it would would ..help small farmers
![Page 28: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
►In his book In his book How the Other Half How the Other Half LivesLives, Jacob Riis described the , Jacob Riis described the living conditions of living conditions of
. .immigrants
![Page 29: US HISTORY REVIEW Day 1. ► The transfer of plants, animals, and diseases between the “Old World”…](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022070616/5a4d1bea7f8b9ab0599e3e0c/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
►The The became the became the center of social and political life in center of social and political life in urban African American urban African American communitiescommunities
Church