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UNIT 1 VOCABULARY
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cash crops
Crop that is sold for money…
Cotton
Tobacco
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A Period of 100 years
1500-1600
Century
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civilization
Developed culture with organized religion and laws.
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Columbian Exchange
Exchange of goods, ideas, and people between Europe and the Americans.
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culture
The way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs.
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economic
a social science concerned with description and analysis of the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services
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environment
the circumstances, objects, or conditions by which one is surrounded
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exploration
the investigation of unknown regions
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geography
a science that deals with the location of living and nonliving things on earth and the way they affect one another
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mercantilism
The theory that a state’s or nation’s power depended on its wealth.
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mission
A religious settlement
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monotheistic
the belief that there is only one God
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polytheistic
belief in or worship of more than one god
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natural resources
the natural wealth of a country, consisting of land, forests, mineral deposits, water, etc.
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Northwest Passage
Water route to Asia through North America sought by European explorers.
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plantation
A large estate run by an owner or manager and farmed by laborers who live there.
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Political
Connected to a political party
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raw materials
material before being processed or manufactured into a final form
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regions
a district without respect to boundaries
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representative government
A representative government is a system in which the people elect representatives to represent their ideas in the governing body.
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social
The interaction between and individual and a group.
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theocracy
A form of government where society is ruled by religious leaders.