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The UK Information Commissioners Office (ICO)Graham SmithDeputy Information Commissioner and Director of Freedom of Information
29 September 2010
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ICO History (1)Established 1985 as Data Protection RegistrarTo regulate and enforce Data Protection Act 1984Computerised records onlyRegister of data controllers
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ICO History (2)Becomes Data Protection Commissioner 2000Revised Data Protection Act 1998To comply with EC Directive 95/46Extends to manual records in a relevant filing system
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ICO History (3)Becomes Information Commissioner 2001Remit includes Freedom of Information (FOI) Act 2000Good practice responsibilities and publication schemesFully in force including complaint handling 2005Environmental Information Regulations 2005 (EIR)
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The Information CommissionerCorporation sole powers and duties in one personIndependent of GovernmentReports to Parliament5 year term of officeUp to 2 deputy commissioners
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ResourcesAll staff are employees of the CommissionerData protection funding from notification feesFOI/EIR funding from government grantCannot switch funding or generate income for profit
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ICO Mission
To uphold information rights in the public interest, promoting openness by public bodies and data privacy for individuals
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DP and FOILegal powers and duties similarPromotion of good practiceComplaint handling and enforcementBut can order FOI disclosures and prosecute for DP offences
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ICO DepartmentsOperationsPolicy DeliveryStrategic LiaisonCorporate AffairsOrganisational DevelopmentFinance, IT, Internal Compliance
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ICO Original Building
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ICO New Extension
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Interior (1)
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Interior (2)
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Data Protection Casework2009-2010Cases received-33,234Cases closed 2009-2010-32,714Closed within 30 days-14,267 (43%)Prosecutions- 9Enforcement Notices- 15
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FOI/Environmental InformationCasework 2009-2010Cases received-3,734Cases closed-4,196Closed within 30 days-1,887 (45%)Regulatory/Enforcement actions 3
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