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The Stuff of Everything……even water and life
![Page 2: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 3: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 4: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 5: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 6: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 7: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 8: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 9: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 10: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
What is matter?Three Properties of Matter:
1. has mass2. takes up space3. shows inertia
(force needed to change motion)
![Page 11: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 12: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 13: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 14: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 15: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 16: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
What is matter?Four states of matter:
1.Solid2.Liquid3.Gas4.Plasma
![Page 17: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 18: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 19: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 20: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 21: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 22: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 23: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Can matter change?Matter can change in two ways:
1. Physical – a change in the appearance or state of matter
2. Chemical – a change in the chemical make-up of matter
![Page 24: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 25: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 26: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 27: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 28: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 29: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 30: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 31: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 32: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 33: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 34: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 35: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 36: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Can matter change?
P Melting Ice P Water Freezing P
Water Evaporatin
g
C Burning Wood C Rotting
Wood PMaking
Glass from Sand
C Rusting Iron C Souring
Milk P Water Boiling
C Animal Decaying C
Enzymes Digesting
FoodP
Salt Dissolving in Water
![Page 37: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
What is matter made of?Composition of matter:
1. Elements2. Compounds3. Mixtures
![Page 38: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
What is matter made of?Composition of matter:
1. Elements2. Compounds3. Mixtures
![Page 39: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
What is matter made of?Composition of matter:
1. Elements2. Compounds3. Mixtures
![Page 40: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
What is matter made of?Composition of matter:
1. Elements2. Compounds3. Mixtures
![Page 41: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
What is matter made of?Composition of matter:
1. Elements2. Compounds3. Mixtures
![Page 42: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 43: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 44: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 45: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 46: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 47: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 48: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 49: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 50: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
What is an element?An element is a basic substance of matter and cannot be broken down by chemical means.
There are about 90 naturally occurring elements. 117 have been discovered.
![Page 51: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
What is an element?Elements are represented by chemical symbols (letters) shown in the Periodic Table of the Elements.
![Page 52: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
What is an element?Elements are represented by chemical symbols (letters) shown in the Periodic Table of the Elements.
![Page 53: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
What is an element?Elements are represented by chemical symbols (letters) shown in the Periodic Table of the Elements.
![Page 54: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
What is an element?Elements are represented by chemical symbols (letters) shown in the Periodic Table of the Elements.
![Page 55: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Common Elements of LifeName Symbol Name Symbol
Hydrogen H Phosphorus P
Oxygen O Potassium K
Carbon C Sulfur S
Sodium Na Calcium Ca
Chlorine Cl Iron Fe
Nitrogen N Magnesium Mg
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What is an element?The smallest unit of an element is an atom.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
![Page 57: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
What is an element?The smallest unit of an element is an atom.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
![Page 58: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
What is an element?The smallest unit of an element is an atom.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
![Page 59: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
What is an element?The smallest unit of an element is an atom.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
![Page 60: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
What is an element?The smallest unit of an element is an atom.
Atoms are the building blocks of matter.
![Page 61: The Stuff of Everything… …even water and life. What is matter? Three Properties of Matter: 1. has mass 2. takes up space 3. shows inertia (force needed](https://reader038.vdocuments.us/reader038/viewer/2022110209/56649e575503460f94b50207/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?
ElectronProton
Neutron
Nucleus
Atom
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What is an atom?Atoms have 3 subatomic particles:Particle Charge Mass Function Symbol Location
Proton + 1 Add mass
p+ Nucleus
Neutron 0 1 Add mass
N Nucleus
Electron - 0 Bonding e- Electron Cloud
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What is an atom?Electrons orbit atoms in levels called shells.
Atoms like to have their shells filled.
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What is an atom?Electrons orbit atoms in levels called shells.
Atoms like to have their shells filled.
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What is an atom?Electrons orbit atoms in levels called shells.
Atoms like to have their shells filled.
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What is an atom?Electrons orbit atoms in levels called shells.
Atoms like to have their shells filled.
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?K or 1st Shell – closest to the nucleus holding up to 2 electrons
L or 2nd Shell – can hold up to a maximum of 8 electrons
M or 3rd shell – can hold up to a maximum of 18 electrons
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What is an atom?The number of protons (atomic number) in an atom will determine its elemental properties.
The periodic table of the elements shows known elements by their atomic number.
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What is an atom?The number of protons (atomic number) in an atom will determine its elemental properties.
The periodic table of the elements shows known elements by their atomic number.
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What is an atom?The number of protons (atomic number) in an atom will determine its elemental properties.
The periodic table of the elements shows known elements by their atomic number.
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What is an atom?In atoms, the number of protons equals the number of electrons giving the atom an overall neutral charge.
The number of protons plus neutrons in an atom is the atomic mass number.
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What is an atom?In atoms, the number of protons equals the number of electrons giving the atom an overall neutral charge.
The number of protons plus neutrons in an atom is the atomic mass number.
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What is an atom?In atoms, the number of protons equals the number of electrons giving the atom an overall neutral charge.
The number of protons plus neutrons in an atom is the atomic mass number.
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What is an atom?In atoms, the number of protons equals the number of electrons giving the atom an overall neutral charge.
The number of protons plus neutrons in an atom is the atomic mass number.
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What is an atom?In atoms, the number of protons equals the number of electrons giving the atom an overall neutral charge.
The number of protons plus neutrons in an atom is the atomic mass number.
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Using The Periodic Table1
HHydrogen
1.0079
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic Mass
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Using The Periodic Table1
HHydrogen
1.0079
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic Mass
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Using The Periodic Table1
HHydrogen
1.0079
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic Mass
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Using The Periodic Table1
HHydrogen
1.0079
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic Mass
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Using The Periodic Table1
HHydrogen
1.0079
Atomic Number
Element Symbol
Element Name
Atomic Mass
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic Table
Atomic Number Mass Number
Number of protons Number of electrons Number of Neutrons
= 8= 16= 8= 8= 8
88
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Using The Periodic TableElement Atomic
NumberMass Number
# of protons
# of electrons
# of neutrons
Calcium 20 40 20 20 20Silver 47 108 47 47 61Gold 79 197 79 79 118Uranium 92 238 92 92 146