Transcript
Page 1: The power of location information for mobile

®

OGC

The Power of Location Information for Mobile

Presentation at MWC2014

George Percivall

OGC Chief Engineer

[email protected]

@percivall

26 February 2014

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC®

Power of Location

• “Location targeting is holy grail for marketers”– Sir Martin Sorrell, WPP CEO, MWC 2011

• By measuring the entropy of each individual’s trajectory, we find a 93% potential predictability in user mobility – Limits of Predictability in Human Mobility, Science 2010

• 1st law of geography: "Everything is related to everything else, but near things are more related than distant things.” – Waldo Tobler

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC Urban IoT Testbed Concept

• “Spatial Intelligence Architecture for Smart Cities” as a vendor-neutral best practice for any city

• Seamless integration of – GIS, Imaging, Augmented Reality,

3D modeling, sensor networks, GPS, IoT, and location services

• Interoperability testing of multiple implementations using an open framework

• Market opportunities through innovations in open standards

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

CityGML graphic source; Thomas Kolbe, Berlin TU

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© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

Innovations in Mobile StandardsWatch this video on OGC’s You Tube Channel:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UUtFUGT3VaE&index=18&list=PLQsQNjNIDU862xKukmrpDkkjNI55syDGN

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OGC Standards for Mobile

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

• GeoPackage• OWS Context• ARML 2 • Open GeoSMS

• Points of Interest• 3D Visualization• IndoorGML• SensorThings

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GeoPackage and OWS Context for Mobile Geospatial Information

OWS:Context

<Extents><Services><Publisher><Styles>

<Description><…>

OGC Web Services

Source:

http://www.geopackage.org/

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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Augmented RealityOGC ARML 2.0

Graphics from WikitudeSee ARML Standards Working Group

http://www.opengeospatial.org/projects/groups/arml2.0swgCopyright © 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC Open GeoSMS

http://maps.google.com/maps?q=25.041,121.521&GeoSMS

Participate in 11:00 am Open GeoSMS event. Come join the festivities to celebrate this important international standard!

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC Points of Interest

• POI Standard development– Began in W3C with OGC participation– OGC Standards Working Group formed to complete work

• Key Use Case– Authoritative source maintains PoIs (Starbucks maintains their PoIs)

– PoI Aggregators offer services (Google offers search on PoI

database)– Consolidators gather PoIs from Authoritative sources using OGC

PoI Spec

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC 3D Visualization

• OSM-3D W3DS in Google Earth

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC 3D Visualization for Mobile

• Fraunhofer’s X3DOM City Viewer in the Web browser and on mobile device

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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CityGML - 3D Urban Models

Source; Thomas Kolbe, Berlin TU

• Urban Planning / Operations• Emergency Mgt / Response• Transportation / Routing / Logistics• Indoor navigation• Retail Site analysis• Sustainable / Green Communities• City Services Management• Noise abatement• Telecommunications placement• Many other uses…

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

www.3d-stadtmodell-berlin.de

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IndoorGML: Interoperability for indoor navigation

• Builds on existing International standards CityGML and IFC for Building Information Models.

Copyright © 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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Indoor Geo-Portal

Indoor mCommerce

Emergency Control

Services for handicapped persons

Cruise Ship

Hospital

Indoor LBS

Indoor SecurityIndoor Robot

IndoorGML

Copyright © 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC SensorThings for IoT

• Builds on OGC Sensor Web Enablement (SWE) standards that are operational around the world

• Builds on Web protocols; easy-to-use RESTful style • OGC candidate standard for open access to IoT devices

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

http://ogc-iot.github.io/ogc-iot-api/datamodel.html

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The OGC at a Glance

Not-for-profit, international voluntary consensus standards organization; leading development of geospatial standards

• Founded in 1994.

• 470+ members and growing

• 40 standards

• Hundreds of product implementations

• Broad user community implementation worldwide

• Alliances and collaborative activities with SDO’s and professional associations

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

Africa, 3 Asia Pacific, 73

Europe 207

Middle East 7

North America 175

South America 4

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The OGC At A Glance

Not-for-profit, international voluntary consensus standards organization; leading development of geospatial standards

• Founded in 1994.

• 470+ members and growing

• 40 standards

• Hundreds of product implementations

• Broad user community implementation worldwide

• Alliances and collaborative activities with SDO’s and professional associations

Commercial41%

Government18%

NGO9%

Research7%

University24%

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium17

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Standards Development is not easy!

→ Requires understanding of differences

→ Requires cooperation on a global basis

→ Requires consensus by many organizations

→ Requires give and take

→ Requires certified, repeatable process

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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… and does not exist in isolation Alliance Partners: Critical Resource for Advancing Standards

… and others http://www.opengeospatial.org/ogc/alliancepar

tners© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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OGC’s Approach for Advancing Interoperability

• Interoperability Program - global, innovative, hands-on rapid prototyping and testing program designed to unite users and industry in accelerating interface development and validation, and the delivery of interoperability to the market

• Standards Program – Consensus standards process similar to other Industry consortia (World Wide Web Consortium, OMA etc.).

• Communications and Outreach Program – education and training, encourage take up of OGC specifications, business development, communications programs

• Compliance Program - allows organizations that implement an OGC standard to test their implementations with the mandatory elements of that standard

Rapid Interface

Development

Standards

Setting

Market

Adoption

Testing &

Certification

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

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What we need is

• A setting that aligns technology users and providers to work collaboratively

• An agile development environment to develop, test, and validate standards under marketplace conditions

• An effective way to share the costs of developing well-crafted standards that provide concrete foundations for future enterprise architectures

• A repeatable process for building & exercising private-public partnerships to– Accelerate development of emerging concepts– Rapidly demonstrate new mission capabilities– Drive global trends in technology and interoperability

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

Interoperability involving geographic data and services is easier said than done….

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OGC Interoperability Program

Global, innovative, hands-on rapid prototyping and testing program designed to unite users and industry in accelerating interface development and validation, and the delivery of interoperability to the market

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

Proven Process• Accelerate development,

testing, acceptance and refinement of standards & best practices

Effective Process• Align industry in advancing

standards in state-of-practice IT systems

Repeatable Process• Over 40 initiatives

successfully conducted using proven policies and procedures

Competitive Process• Regularly yielding a high-level

of industry participation and cooperation

Cost effective Process• For sharing expertise and cost

while gaining early marketplace insight and advantage

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© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

Ingredients for Success

Interoperability

Collaboration

Fast Pace

Agile Developme

nt

International

Expertise

Common Requirement

s

Pooled Resource

s

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OGC Urban IoT Testbed Concept

• “Spatial Intelligence Architecture for Smart Cities” as a vendor-neutral best practice for any city

• Seamless integration of – GIS, Imaging, Augmented Reality,

3D modeling, sensor networks, GPS, IoT, and location services

• Interoperability testing of multiple implementations using an open framework

• Market opportunities through innovations in open standards

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

CityGML graphic source; Thomas Kolbe, Berlin TU

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Thank You

George [email protected]

@percivall

© 2014 Open Geospatial Consortium

http://www.opengeospatial.org/ http://www.youtube.com/user/ogcvideo/videos


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