Download - The Old South
![Page 1: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
TheOld South
![Page 2: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Images of the Old South
Gone with the WindWhites a natural __________Stable agrarian societyPaternalistic white plantersKind to slavesDedicated to rural values of independence & honor
Uncle Tom’s CabinPlanters as arrogant aristocratsRaped slave womenBrutalized slave menBroke up slave familiesTrampled on rights of poorer __________
![Page 3: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Sources of Southern Distinctiveness
Climate The “Peculiar Institution” of slavery __________ society Few immigrants Martial spirit __________ by North & South alike that it was
distinctive
![Page 4: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 7: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
By committing itself to cotton production, the South:
Gambled its future on unending demand (primarily British)
Sacrificed long-term __________ for short-term gain
Accepted moral isolation from rest of the world (Due to existence of slavery)
![Page 8: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Distinguishing Characteristics of Plantations
(How were they different from other farms?)
Large sizeSubstantial __________ enterprisesDedicated to producing staple crops for __________
Large labor forceManagement structureDivision of labor
Distinction between management & laborOwners did not work alongside slaves
![Page 9: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Were a privileged eliteSaw themselves as community leaders
A “natural aristocracy” Expected __________
Conflated their _______ interest with the South’s interest
The Planter Mindset
![Page 10: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Fiercely __________Suspicious of __________Supported slave system (But most owned no
slaves)Feared economic competitionEnjoyed privileged status (Mudsill)
The Small Planters(Jefferson’s “yeoman farmers”)
![Page 11: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
“Poor white trash”
Lived a primitive existence on fringe of society
Characterized as:“Dirt-eaters”“Lazy”“Shiftless”
Failings attributed to heredityActual causes:
____________________ deficiencies
![Page 12: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Expectations:A Southern Gentleman was:
__________Polite__________
A Southern Lady was:__________ pure__________ piousDomestically submissive
Honor and Virtue in the South
![Page 13: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
![Page 14: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
![Page 15: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Ways a slave might gain freedom:Purchase itGranted in recognition of service
(Usually for military service)
__________(Used by G. Washington)
Escape(Necessarily entailed leaving the South)
Free “Persons of Color”
![Page 17: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
![Page 18: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
<= Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Lloyd Garrison =>
![Page 19: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Frederick Douglas =>
<= Sojourner Truth
![Page 20: The Old South](https://reader035.vdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022062222/56816087550346895dcfaf13/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Slavery existed in the __________Slavery __________ and a social necessityBlacks basically inferior, slavery had a civilizing
effectContrasted it to “evils” of “_____ slavery” in the
North
Defense of Slavery