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TARUNA
GULATI(A1802011080)
&
SHIVAM
KUMAR(A1802011101)
AMITY INTERNATIONAL
Term Paper Presentation On IT
Products
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Introduction
IT industry has Four major components-:
a) IT services
b) Business Process Outsourcing
c) e- Businessd) Engineering services
India's IT Services industry was born in Mumbai
in 1967 with the establishment of Tata Group in
partnership with Burroughs
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Reason of Growth In India
Infrastructure scenario
Competitive cost
Indian education system
High quality human resource
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Major IT Hubs In INDIA
IT
hub
NCR
Bangalore
Pune
Hyderabad
Mumbai
Chennai
Kolkata
Kochi
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Investment in IT sector Many IT hubs have invested heavily in order to
expand their subsidiaries,provide softwaredevelopment and training facilities,help in thedevelopment of students and other benefits of the
society.Some of the companies are as follows:
1)Polaris Software Lab
2)Globsyn Business School
3)Cognizant
4) Kaspersky Lab and etc.
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Growth in service sector-Increase inGDP,Employment and Exports.
GDP-6.1% in 2009-10,6.4% in 2010-2011
Employement -2.3 million in 2009-10 estimated- reach nearly 2.5 million by the end of
financial year 2010-11
dominant player in the global outsourcing sector.
Sector Faces Problems from competitors likechina and phillipines
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outsourcinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outsourcing -
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Few IT Enabled Services:
backoffice operations
remote maintenance
Accounting
public call centers medical transcription
insurance claims
other bulk processing
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_centerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_transcriptionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_transcriptionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_center -
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India Dominant position in off shore
position
liberalization of external trade,
elimination of duties on imports of information
technology products
relaxation of controls on both inward andoutward investments
foreign exchange
fiscal measures
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Infosys Customers 579 lakhs
Market Capitalization US $14592 million
Revenue US $4663 million
Net Income US $ 1282 million
Global Presence 63 cities cross 26 countries
Employees 104850
Company started in 1981 with seven
founders, US $ 250
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TCSTCS is a global IT services, business solutions and outsourcing
company headquartered in Mumbai, India and a subsidiary of the Tata
Group conglomerate. TCS has 142 offices across over 47 countries and
generates around 30 per cent of India's IT exports.
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Wipro Western India Products Limited is an Indian global IT services
and consulting company headquartered in Bangalore, India. Asof 2012, Wipro is the second largest IT services company byturnover in India, employing about 120,000 people worldwide asof December 2011.
It is 9th most valuable brand in India according to an annualsurvey conducted by Brand Finance and The Economic Times in2010.
Revenue Margin of Wipro-
For the quarter ended march 31,2010.
IT product business recorded revenues of Rs. 8.90 billion
representing a growth of 2% YOY EBIT of this segment is Rs 292 billion.
Operating Income to Revenue for the quarter was 2.9%
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IT Sectors and Global ITplayers
Siemens, Philips, Intel, Texas Instruments etc
Integrated Chip Design
Microsoft, Oracle, Sun Microsystems, HP, Compaq etc
System Software
Siemens, Motorola, Lucent Technologies, Sony, Nortel etc
Communication Software
Google, Yahoo etc
R&D Centres
Axa Business Services, Swiss Shared Services, Siemens Shared Services etc
BPO Sector
Accenture, DELL, HSBC, GE Capital, Fidelity etc
Captive Support Sector
Technology Support Sector
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Foreign Trade Policy
Trade policy governs exports from and imports into acountry.
EPCG scheme at zero duty has been introduced for certain
engineering products.
An EOU may export Software developed by any
other EOU
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Importable IT goods under FTPAll IT goods (General) , it allows import of goods with out
license also.
Second Hand goods are exception and defense related
goods.
EPCG allows import of capital goods on payment of 3%
customs duty
Exportable IT goods under FTP
All IT goods (General)
Exceptions are microwave tube, super computer, Data
processing Security Units.
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Recent Trends in IT Sector
Global IT spending is expected to increase to 5.3% in 2012 to
reach a value of USD 3.4 trillion. Across the world, computing hardware spending is forecast to
reach USD 353 billion in 2012, a 5.7% increase from 2011.
Rise on consumer spending on mobile PCs would drive
hardware spending.Worldwide software spending is expected to reach USD 232
billion in 2012, a 5.1% increase from 2011.
The IT service industry is forecast to spend USD821 billion in
2012, up 5.7% from 2011. A reported growth in outsourcing revenue took place at the
close of 2011- an encouraging sign for service providers.
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Export revenue contribution in 2010-11
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Certain crucial steps taken by the Indian government
to propel the sector growth are:
Constitution of the Technical Advisory Group for UniqueProjects (TAGUP) under the chairmanship of Nandan
Nilekani. The Group would develop IT infrastructure in
five key areas, which includes the New Pension System
(NPS) and the Goods and Services Tax (GST) Setting up the National Taskforce on Information
Technology and Software Development with the objective
of framing a long term National IT Policy for the country.
Enactment of the Information Technology Act, whichprovides a legal framework to facilitate electronic
commerce and electronic transactions.
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Setting up of Software Technology Parks of India
(STPIs) in 1991 for the promotion of software exports
from the country. There are currently 51 STPI centreswhere apart from exemption from customs duty
available for capital goods, there are also exemptions
from service tax, excise duty, and rebate for payment
of Central Sales Tax. Plans to formulate Information Technology
Investment Regions (ITIRs). These regions would be
endowed with excellent infrastructure and would reap
the benefits of co- siting, networking and greater
efficiency through use of common infrastructure and
support services.
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Conclusion The world is becoming increasingly dependent upon technology. The Internet has become a major shareholder.
All developing nations can derive tremendous advantages fromthis technology for updating the knowledge of its researchers andscientists.
The Indian software and services industry has significantlyhelped to boost the Indian economy.
Society expects to be able to store information more than waspreviously conceived, manipulate the information it has for itsown benefit, to increase understanding and discover newrelationships, distribute information quickly, efficiently and
cheaply. The Government of India has been working gradually and
successfully towards improving the IT policy climate in thecountry.