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armasuisseBundesamt für Landestopografie swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Switzerland Switzerland –– Country Report 2009Country Report 2009
FIG-Commission 7 Annual MeetingKuala Lumpur, Malaysia13 Oct. 2009
Daniel Steudler
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2Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Evolution of cadastral systemEvolution of cadastral system
Data Products Services
Extensions
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3Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
New product: Base mapNew product: Base map
• produced out of same data set that serves for cadastral map (amended with some topographical elements)
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4Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
New product: New product: MOPublicMOPublic
• reduced data model of cadastral surveying according to user demands (subset of DM.01-AV)
• mainly for large national data users (telecom, railways, etc.)
• transfer formats:� INTERLIS 1� INTERLIS 2� Shape� DXF� GML
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5Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Extension: Building addressesExtension: Building addresses
• in cooperation with Post and Statistics
• GeoNV (Art. 24): swisstopoestablishes an official index of local names including zip codes and polygons
• central data set , centrally administered and maintained, publicly accessible
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6Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Extension: PublicExtension: Public --right restrictionsright restrictions
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7Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Daily life is full of restrictions and Daily life is full of restrictions and regulationsregulations
Ortstermin in Ursenbach BE, Freitag, 20. August 2004 : 101 Gesetze, Verordnungen und Vorschriften müssen allein in dieser Alltagszene beachtet werden (aus FACTS, 2.9.04)
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8Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Legal security of land propertyLegal security of land property
guaranteed by
Real estate propertyReal estate propertyReal estate property
constrained by
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9Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Prioritized objects for Cadastre of publicPrioritized objects for Cadastre of public --law R&Rlaw R&R
(ev.) agricultural production areas10
(ev.) construction lines / planning zones for railway projects
9
(ev.) construction lines / planning zones for national highways
8
(ev.) natural danger areas, flooding areas7
Ground water areas6
Hazardous waste locations5
Noise areas4
Protection zones3
Basic land use (for land-use planning)2
Forest demarcations1
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10Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
S1 RaumplanungS1 Raumplanung
Kataster der öffentlich rechtlichen EigentumsbeschränkungenKataster der öffentlich rechtlichen Eigentumsbeschränkungen
1. Raumplanung1. Raumplanung (Kontakt: (Kontakt: Planungsamt der Stadt ThunPlanungsamt der Stadt Thun )) Parzelle Thun 4919Parzelle Thun 4919
Seite 1 von 9 ÖREB-Kataster-Auszug
Legende:Legende
BR; Thun, vom 06.2002
Sondernutzungsplanungen
Reglement zum Zonenplan
Die Überbauungsordnung beinhaltet:• Überbauungsplan 1:500 vom 27.10.2005
• Überbauungsvorschriften vom 27.10.2005
- Wohnen W3, seit Juni 2002- Überbauungsordnung ZPP I Zenger-Gut,
seit 27.10.2005
Einträge im Zonenplan vom Juni 2002
RPG SR 700RPV SR 700.1BGBB SR 211.412.11VBB SR 211.412.110
BewD 725.1D NBauR 723.13KWaG BE 921.11KWaV BE 921.111BPG 215.124.1
BauG BE 721.0BauV BE 721.1
Übergeordnetes Recht
BaugesetzBauverordnung
RaumplanungsgesetzRaumplanungsverordnungBäuerliches Bodenrecht Bäuerliches Bodenrecht Verordnung
BaubewilligungsdekretNormalbaureglementdekretWaldgesetzWaldverordnungBäuerliches Boden- und Pachtrecht
Baurechtliche Grundordnung der Stadt Thun vom Juni 2002
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11Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Possible extension: 3DPossible extension: 3D
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12Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
New GNSS guidelines and adaptation of New GNSS guidelines and adaptation of geodetic frameworkgeodetic framework
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13Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Service: Geodata portal for Federal Service: Geodata portal for Federal administrationadministration
• on-line, but access possible only within Federal administra-tion (due to fee restrictions by cantons)
• high demand by large clients from outside Federal administration (telecom, railways, etc.)
• aim: high quality and homogeneity in respect of defined data model
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14Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Service: Extended Internet portalService: Extended Internet portal
one address,three websites
cadastral surveyingcadastre of PR
restrictionsland registry
on-line on-line planned for 2010
V+D EGBA
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15Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
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16Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
New law on GeoinformationNew law on Geoinformation
The aim of the new law is:• to provide easy access to
geoinformation for public and private sectors;
• to enable and support broad use of geoinformation;
• to provide access to geoinformation in sustainable ways, in the right quality and with appropriate fees and costs.
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17Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Geoinformation considered as Geoinformation considered as infrastructureinfrastructure
2-4 million3-6 millionAnnual value-added tax income
125 million200 millionTurnover in private geodata market (growing tendency)
144 million230 millionAnnual investment in geodata by Federal and cantonal levels
406 billion650 billionMortgages secured by land and real estates
3.1 billion5 billionValue of data recovery
EURCHF
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18Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Adapted and new legislationAdapted and new legislation
Constitution
Civil code
Law on Geo-information (GeoIG)
Ordinances
Article 75a
Articles on land registration (Grundbuch) with integrated maps
GeoIV VAV LGeoIV
Articles on nat-ional surveying
Articles on cad-astral surveying
Articles on national geology
Aim, definitions, applicability, generalities
Cadastre on public-law rights and responsibilities
LVV
GeoIV-s.topGeoNV
ÖREBV
LVV-VBS
GebV-s.top.
TVAV EGKV
GeomV
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19Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
New register of licensed land surveyorsNew register of licensed land surveyors
• in order to be active, and licensed land surveyor now also needs to be in the register
• there are consequences, when he/she is active but not registered
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20Swiss Federal Office of Topography swisstopoFederal Directorate for Cadastral Surveying
Daniel SteudlerKuala Lumpur, 13 Oct. 2009
Definition for cadastre on publicDefinition for cadastre on public --rights rights R&RR&R
The cadastre for public-law R&R: • is an official and public inventory of concrete land and real
estate restrictions;• is established in a systematic way;• includes objects that are clearly demarcated and that are
officially approved;• informs about public-law R&R with legal effect and with
effect against third parties;• informs comprehensively and covering all the territory
about those geobasisdata, that have been defined by the Government as being part of public-law R&R;
• is considered to be known.