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Supporting Team Science and Team Shakespeare:Virtual Organizations and Physical Campuses:A short CSG workshop on a large landscape
Supporting Team Science and Team Shakespeare:Virtual Organizations and Physical Campuses:A short CSG workshop on a large landscape
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Workshop AgendaWorkshop Agenda
• A roadmap of issues• Sorting through the terms - Virtual Organizations, National
Cyberinfrastructure, Campus Cyberinfrastructure• VO and scientific needs and requirements
• Needs drill down - Chad and Tom• Current approaches to meeting those needs
• Research.yale.edu - Chuck• Discussion
--------------Break--------------------• Some interesting new approaches
• Leveraging enterprises and federations for VO’s• MyVOCs – John Paul Robinson• GridShib – Tom Barton
• Qatar Campus – yet another use case…
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The Players and their needsThe Players and their needs
• Team Science/Team Shakespeare/virtual organizations
• Small labs and solitary researchers
• Domain specific resources
• Integrated general collaboration tools
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A Resource-oriented Needs AssessmentA Resource-oriented Needs Assessment
• Cycles and specialized applications• Data storage and management• Specialized networking – performance,
security, private lines• Visualization and other specialized systems• Training, support and services
• Traditional systems and new data security• Collaboration services
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Team ScienceTeam Science
• Major multi-campus, increasingly interdisciplinary projects
• Centerpieces of NSF, NIH, Energy, Education, etc.
• Atlas, CMS, NEON, caBIG, Sloan, etc.
• Particularly “demanding” instances in Physics and Health.
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AstronomyChemistry Civil Engineering Climate Studies Collaboration Computer Science
Sloan Digital Sky SurveyNational Virtual Observatory
CMCS NEESLEAD
Earth System GridAccess Grid
CondorDOE e-ServicesGridLabGriPhyNNMI GridShibNMI Performance Monitoring
OGCEOGSA-DAISciDAC CoGSciDAC Data GridSciDAC SecurityvGRADSEcology Geology Infrastructure Medicine Oceanography Physics
LTERSEEK
GEONSCEC
ASCI (HPSS)EGEEGrid3GRIDS CenteriVDGLNorduGridOpen Science Grid
TeraGridUK e-Science
BIRN LOOKINGFusionGrid
LIGOParticle Physics Data Grid
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Virtual organizationsVirtual organizations
• The core of our academic collaborative nature
• More than a “group”; less than an “institution” • A source of authority about the use of a set of resources• Could move from standalone ad-hoc approaches to leverage
the new federated infrastructure• Use cases often require integration of campus infrastructure
(e.g. a class list) with external VO pieces (e.g. to permit limited Grid capabilities to students of the PI)
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Small labs and solitary researchersSmall labs and solitary researchers
• Often the “bulk” of institutional research.
• Tend to be much less visible nationally, and so need more campus cyberinfrastructure than the team players…
• Wield quirky influence on campus directions
• (Not the particular focus of our workshop)
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Domain specific systemsDomain specific systems
• Big base of Grid-type systems – Globus, Sun, Condor, etc. Often with add-ons (eg SRB).
• Clusters, condos, and blades
• Caves and other specialized tools
• Institutional repositories
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General collaboration toolsGeneral collaboration tools
• The standard suite…• List serve, protected wiki, IM buddy list,
audioconferencing, access-controlled web site, videoconferencing, shared calendaring, etc…
• Integrated with enterprise-based systems• No separate calendars to maintain• Consistent user interface in managing local
and virtual lives
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Parts of the solutionParts of the solution
• NSF Activities• Teragrid, Open Science Gateways, etc.• NMI • OCI office with Dan Atkins
• Campus CyberInfrastructure Workshop
• Educause CCI WG
• …
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The National GridspaceThe National Gridspace
• The Teragrid as a national resource• (The Petascale Facility as another)• Virtual organizations gain allocations • Expanding from centralized services to
campus leveraged and mediated approaches• Campus partnerships – contribute resources; receive
general purpose allocations• Federated identity and integrated privilege
management• www.teragrid.org, http://www.globus.org
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Grids, part 2Grids, part 2
• Campus Grids, either distributed or central• Purdue• TACC• Wisconsin condor pools• Virginia, Penn State, Harvard, etc in a modest
state• Major community science packages customized
to Grid architectures.
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Open Science GatewaysOpen Science Gateways
• “Integrated” presentation of domain tools to one or more virtual organizations in the domain
• The new buzz – promises ease of use and expanded outreach opportunities.
• Maintenance, security, real ease of use, privacy and other concerns…
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NSF Middleware Initiative (NMI)NSF Middleware Initiative (NMI)
• Has funded much of the MACE work with Internet2
• Supported other middleware components, including Globus, video directory standards, myVOCS, etc.
• Was initially cutting edge, but investments in other countries, such as the UK and Australia, are overtaking…
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OCIOCI
• Office of CyberInfrastructure, reporting directly to NSF Director
• Major investments in Grids, PetaScale machine; smaller investments in NMI, international networking, etc.
• Recent creation of a general NSF cyberinfrastructure advisory committee
• Campus Cyberinfrastructure on their radar
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CRCCCRCC
• Campus CyberInfrastructure workshop, sponsored by NSF, a joint effort of Penn State and Internet2
• Highly productive 1.5 day workshop at end of I2MM
• Lots of issues identified, from algorithm/architecture fitting to NSF funding policies that favor closet clusters over cyberinfrastructure
• Output at http://middleware.internet2.edu/crcc/
• Grist for future activities; perhaps some follow-ons
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EDUCAUSE CCIEDUCAUSE CCI
• EDUCAUSE working group, chaired by Jim Bottum and Pat Dreher
• Just in their gelling stage
• Lots of possible areas for engagement• Awareness and Education• Technology• Policy – Inducements and mandates
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An Archetype: Jean Blue and VOGUEAn Archetype: Jean Blue and VOGUE
• Professor Jean Blue• Professor of Micro-astro Physics at
Sandstone U, teaching MAP 1010• PI of international VOGUE project• Fiscal authority of local VOGUE funds• Parking permit for Lot 421• ID Card
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Things that Jean Blue wants to doThings that Jean Blue wants to do
• As PI of VOGUE, she gets lots of VOGUE privileges. She wants to• Assign to students of MAPS 101 permission to read
the VOGUE mass-hypometer• Assign to the four TA/discussion leaders permission
to reset the mass-hypometer• Facilitate on-line discussions among the students
taking classes at other universities from her co-PI’s• Have read/write privileges on the VOGUE wiki, and
give her students read access to parts of the Wiki
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Current approaches discussionCurrent approaches discussion
• Networking• Performance, latency, etc• Friction-free paths (gridftp’s, external visibility,
etc.)• Security• VO’s create their own identities• Identities are also often authorization• Collab tools• Research.yale.edu
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BreakBreak
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Post breakPost break
• New approaches to supporting team science• The basic vision• A collaborative tools implementation – JPR• A domain-specific tools implementation –
Tom Barton
• And there’s a related problem – the Qatar campus – Carrie et al
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Vision in one slideVision in one slide
• Build a campus/enterprise core middleware infrastructure that• Serves the overall enterprise IT environment, providing business
drivers and institutional investment for sustainability and scalability• Is designed to support the research and instructional missions
• Implies consistent approaches and common practices across campuses and internationally
• Build, plumb, and replumb the tools of research on top of that emergent infrastructure• Domain-specific middleware (grids, sensor nets, etc)• Common collaboration tools (video, protected wikis, shared
calendaring, audioconferencing, etc.)
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WhyWhy
• Ease of use• Common tools used in a consistent fashion• Allow students to access research capabilities in instructional
environments • Better security
• Integrate with local security • Facilitate flexible options for effective use• Preserve privacy but maintain accountability
• Facilitate advanced networking and science• Trust-mediated transparency• Transparent-to-use tools for collaboration• Better diagnostics
• Realizes efficiencies, economic and strategic, that serves both the institution and its individuals
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VO Functions and Roles for Jean BlueVO Functions and Roles for Jean Blue
• Lead scientist• Run experiments• Manage instruments and data• Administer rights for others to manage I&D• Collaborator – audioconferences, IM, wikis
• Co-PI• Manage local financial accounts• Approve local hires• Edit and electronically submit proposals
• Disseminator• Provide editorial content for outreach wiki• Mentor K-12 teachers in community programs
• Educator• Teach undergraduate classes using research tools• Supervise graduate students, TA’s, etc.
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The Current Kool-aidThe Current Kool-aid
• Campuses build consistent and sustainable middleware infrastructures
• Federating software and federations create effective inter-institutional collaboration infrastructure
• Federations peer internationally and across sectors to extend the value
• Virtual organizations leverage campus infrastructure and peered federations for user-centric enterprise-manageable teams