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Spatial Intelligence Slide 2 How do I relate to the world around me? Slide 3 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? Slide 4 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? How does it develop? How does it develop? Slide 5 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? How does it develop? How does it develop? The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Slide 6 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? How does it develop? How does it develop? The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Measuring SI Measuring SI Slide 7 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? How does it develop? How does it develop? The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Measuring SI Measuring SI Without it? Without it? Slide 8 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? How does it develop? How does it develop? The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Measuring SI Measuring SI Without it? Without it? Test your own! Test your own! Slide 9 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? - a mental process Slide 10 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? - a mental process association of language and analytical skills with the left hemisphere, and spatial reckoning (and some say creativity) with the right hemisphere. Slide 11 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? - a mental process Visuo-spatial ability is nearly always a right brain function Slide 12 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? - brain attempts interpret certain types of incoming information. Spatial short- term memory pinpointed in human brain: Slide 13 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? - anything visual - pictures, maps, plans, models, 3D Slide 14 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Slide 15 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Slide 16 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Slide 17 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Computational Ability Computational Ability Slide 18 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Computational Ability Computational Ability Verbal Comprehension Verbal Comprehension Slide 19 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Computational Ability Computational Ability Verbal Comprehension Verbal Comprehension Perceptual Speed Perceptual Speed Slide 20 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Computational Ability Computational Ability Verbal Comprehension Verbal Comprehension Perceptual Speed Perceptual Speed Word Fluency Word Fluency Slide 21 Spatial Intelligence What is it? What is it? One of seven primary abilities One of seven primary abilities Reasoning Reasoning Associative Memory Associative Memory Computational Ability Computational Ability Verbal Comprehension Verbal Comprehension Perceptual Speed Perceptual Speed Word Fluency Word Fluency Spatial Visualisation Spatial VisualisationThurstone Slide 22 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? Slide 23 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? The four stages of Developing Intelligence: Slide 24 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? The four stages of Developing Intelligence: 1. Raw patterning ability Slide 25 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? The four stages of Developing Intelligence: 1. Raw patterning ability 2. Understanding a symbol system Slide 26 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? The four stages of Developing Intelligence: 1. Raw patterning ability 2. Understanding a symbol system 3. Use of a notational system (a second order symbol system) Slide 27 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? The four stages of Developing Intelligence: 1. Raw patterning ability 2. Understanding a symbol system 3. Use of a notational system (a second order symbol system) 4. Vocational and avocational pursuits Slide 28 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 1.Raw patterning ability Example of Spatial Intelligence: A young childs facility with puzzles Slide 29 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 2.Understanding a symbol system Example of Spatial Intelligence: The use of drawing to depict spatial information Slide 30 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 2. Understanding a symbol system Slide 31 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 2.Understanding a symbol system Slide 32 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 3. Use of a notational system (a second order symbol system) (a second order symbol system) Example of Spatial Intelligence: The ability to construct and interpret diagrams Slide 33 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 3. Use of a notational system (a second order symbol system) Slide 34 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 4.Vocational and avocational pursuits Example of Spatial Intelligence: An interest in two- and three- dimensional representation is still evident in early adolescence Slide 35 Spatial Intelligence How does it develop? How does it develop? 4.Vocational and avocational pursuits Slide 36 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Slide 37 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community Slide 38 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects Slide 39 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors Slide 40 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors engineers engineers Slide 41 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors engineers engineers carpenters carpenters Slide 42 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors engineers engineers carpenters carpenters trades people trades people Slide 43 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors engineers engineers carpenters carpenters trades people trades people artists artists Slide 44 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence is easy to find in any community architects architects contractors contractors engineers engineers carpenters carpenters trades people trades people artists artists crafts people crafts people Slide 45 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Expose children and teens to people with unusual spatial ability Slide 46 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Expose children and teens to people with unusual spatial ability perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. Slide 47 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Expose children and teens to people with unusual spatial ability perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. Visit a work of architecture that creates a special space Visit a work of architecture that creates a special space Slide 48 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Expose children and teens to people with unusual spatial ability perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. perhaps someone who carves interlocking wooden chains. Visit a work of architecture that creates a special space Visit a work of architecture that creates a special space With the help of photographs of Greek temples and medieval cathedrals, discuss and write about the power of spaces. With the help of photographs of Greek temples and medieval cathedrals, discuss and write about the power of spaces. Slide 49 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Transforming mental images is a spatial skill that engineers and designers depend on. Transforming mental images is a spatial skill that engineers and designers depend on. Slide 50 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. A hiker using a map and compass uses spatial intelligence to conceptualise the path A hiker using a map and compass uses spatial intelligence to conceptualise the path Slide 51 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. A painter uses spatial intelligence to "feel" the tension, balance and composition of a painting. A painter uses spatial intelligence to "feel" the tension, balance and composition of a painting. Slide 52 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. The familiar ability to recognize objects, faces, and details The familiar ability to recognize objects, faces, and details Slide 53 Spatial Intelligence The Importance of SI The Importance of SI Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial intelligence manifests in a variety of ways. Spatial ability is also "the more abstract intelligence of a chess master, a battle commander, or a theoretical physicist" (194), as well as. Spatial ability is also "the more abstract intelligence of a chess master, a battle commander, or a theoretical physicist" (194), as well as. Slide 54 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI Spatial ability has been broken down into five contributing sub-factors to allow more in depth analysis: Slide 55 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI In ascending order according of the factor-of-difficulty: Space Factor1 Space Factor1 Image holding and comparing This should be carried out with imaginary components - Spatial decomposition. Break an entity down into non-overlapping parts and specify topographical relations between them. Slide 56 Image holding and comparing Slide 57 Slide 58 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI Space Factor 2 Space Factor 2 Planar rotation : Of 2D or 3D objects within a single plane. Again rearranging imaginary objects is harder. Slide 59 Planar rotation Slide 60 Slide 61 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI Space Factor 3 Space Factor 3 Orientation: Ability to imagine an object in 2D or 3D as viewed from various vantage points by the spectator - spectator moves to occupy various imaginary viewing points component remains static. Slide 62 Orientation Slide 63 Orientation Slide 64 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI Space Factor 4 Space Factor 4 Kinetic Imagery: Ability to manipulate or rotate an object in the imagination. Imagining it as it changes position in space moving in any axis. Slide 65 Kinetic Imagery Slide 66 Slide 67 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI Space Factor 5 Space Factor 5 Dynamic Imagery: Ability to manipulate elements within a 3D configuration to explode for example modify, re-assemble elements within a component Slide 68 Dynamic Imagery Slide 69 Here is a pump which is exploding Slide 70 Spatial Intelligence Measuring SI Measuring SI If such abilities are developed gradually and sequentially, performance at complex graphical tasks is improved. Slide 71 Spatial Intelligence Without it? Without it? Without this ability to comprehend and interpret visual information something as apparently straightforward as remembering how to get to the front door of our house (from the living room!) would be beyond us. Slide 72 Spatial Intelligence Test your own! Test your own! http://www.ul.ie/~mearsa/95192 11/tutorial.htm http://www.ul.ie/~mearsa/95192 11/tutorial.htm Slide 73


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