Transcript
Page 1: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Say my name, BITCH

An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies

Peter HannaySECAU Security Research Centre

Edith Cowan University

Greg BaatardEdith Cowan University

Page 2: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

UNRELATED COMPLAINT SOMEBODY ON THE INTERNET IS WRONG

• People get USB sticks all the time.  The problem isn't that people are idiots, that they should know that a USB stick found on the street is automatically bad and a USB stick given away at a trade show is automatically good. The problem is that the OS trusts random USB sticks.  The problem is that the OS will automatically run a program that can install malware from a USB stick.  The problem is that it isn't safe to plug a USB stick into a computer. Bruce Schneier

Page 3: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Page 4: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

People are Idiots

• 20 government agencies

• 70%+ hit rate

• Some sticks phoned home from multiple ‘sensitive’ networks

Page 5: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

WHATThis marks the beginning of the section titled

Page 6: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

IDN

☃��

Page 7: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Homoglyph

ј j

Page 8: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Homograph

http://gooɡle.com/ http://google.com/

Page 9: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Mitigation• Unicode Punycode• http://gooɡle.com/ http://xn--goole-tmc.com

• Alerts

Page 10: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

PICSThis marks the beginning of the section titled

Page 11: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Web

Page 12: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Web

Page 13: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Web

Page 14: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Web

Page 15: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Web

Page 16: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Email

• Phishing

• Better than spoofed address

• You can get replies and everything!

Sweet kiwicon@kiwіcon.org

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

THE TESTINGThis marks the beginning of the section titled

Page 18: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Tests

• URL Bar

• Certificate Information

• Geolocation Request

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Evaluation

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Internet Explorer

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Firefox

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Chrome

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Opera

Page 24: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Safari

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Comparison

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School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

Email Testing

Page 27: School of Computer & Security Science Edith Cowan University Say my name, BITCH An Investigation into IDN Homograph Mitigation Strategies Peter Hannay

School of Computer & Security ScienceEdith Cowan University

CONCLUSIONIts time for the…


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