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MANUAL
SD02137O/06/EN/01.17Valid as of version 01.01.zz (Device firmware)71382463
Petroleum Application Package
Special Documentation
Proline Promass 500 Coriolis FlowmeterModbus RS485
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Important
All information and technical specifications in this documentation have been carefully checked and compiled by the author. However, we cannot completely exclude the possibility of errors. TechnipFMC is always grateful to be informed of any errors. Contact us on the website.
Smith Meter® is a registered trademark of TechnipFMC.
Technical Support
Contact Information: Field Service Response Center 24/7 Technical Support/Schedule a Technician: 1-844-798-3819 System Installation Supervision, Start-Up, and Commissioning Services Available
Customer Support
Contact Information: Customer Service TechnipFMC1602 Wagner Avenue Erie, Pennsylvania 16510 USA P: +1 814 898-5000 F: +1 814 899-8927 [email protected] TechnipFMC.com
Literature Library:http://fmctechnologies.com/en/MeasurementSolutions/OnlineServices.aspx
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Table of contents
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Table of contents
1 About this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.1 Document function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.2 Content and scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.3 Symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.4 Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51.5 Registered trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2 Product features and availability . . . . . 72.1 Product features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72.2 Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 API referenced correction . . . . . . . . . . . 93.1 General principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93.2 System integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103.4 Additional measured variables . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4 Net oil & water cut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.1 General principles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.2 System integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204.3 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214.4 Additional measured variables . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
5 Weighting of flow-related factors . . 295.1 "Weighted averages" submenu . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
6 Workflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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About this document Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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1 About this document
1.1 Document functionThis manual is Special Documentation; it does not replace the Operating Instructionspertaining to the device. It serves as a reference for using the Petroleum softwareintegrated in the measuring device.
1.2 Content and scopeThis documentation contains a description of the additional parameters and technical datathat are provided with the Petroleum application package.
It provides detailed information on:• Application-specific parameters• Advanced technical specifications
1.3 Symbols used
1.3.1 Safety symbols
Symbol Meaning
DANGER
DANGER!This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation willresult in serious or fatal injury.
WARNING
WARNING!This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation canresult in serious or fatal injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION!This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation canresult in minor or medium injury.
NOTICE
NOTE!This symbol contains information on procedures and other facts which do not result inpersonal injury.
1.3.2 Symbols for certain types of information
Symbol Meaning
TipIndicates additional information.
Reference to documentation
A Reference to page
Reference to graphic
Notice or individual step to be observed
1. , 2. , 3.… Series of steps
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 About this document
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Symbol Meaning
Result of a step
Operation via local display
Operation via operating tool
Write-protected parameter
1.3.3 Symbols in graphics
Symbol Meaning
1, 2, 3 ... Item numbers
A, B, C, ... Views
A-A, B-B, C-C, ... Sections
1.4 DocumentationFor an overview of the scope of the associated Technical Documentation, refer to thefollowing:• The W@M Device Viewer : Enter the serial number from the nameplate
(www.endress.com/deviceviewer)• The Endress+Hauser Operations App: Enter the serial number from the nameplate
or scan the 2-D matrix code (QR code) on the nameplate.
This documentation is not a substitute for the Operating Instructions supplied with thedevice.
The Operating Instructions and additional documentation contain all detailed informationon the device:• Internet: www.endress.com/deviceviewer• Smart phone/tablet: Endress+Hauser Operations App
This documentation is an integral part of the following Operating Instructions:
Measuring device Documentation
Promass E 500 BA01677O
Promass F 500 BA01678O
Promass O 500 BA01679O
Promass Q 500 BA01680O
Promass X 500 BA01681O
This Special Documentation is available:• On the CD-ROM supplied with the device (depending on the device version ordered)• In the Download Area of the Endress+Hauser Internet site:
www.endress.com → Download
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About this document Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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1.5 Registered trademarksModbus®Registered trademark of SCHNEIDER AUTOMATION, INC.
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Product features and availability
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2 Product features and availability
2.1 Product featuresThe "Petroleum" application package provides specific algorithms together with devicevariables and external inputs for calculating additional parameters, options and measuredvariables, which are then available to the user.
The following three functions are available with the application package:• API referenced correction
Corrections for the corrected volume and reference density, calculated and based on theAPI MPMS, Chapter 11 Section 1 "Temperature and Pressure Volume Correction Factorsfor Generalized Crude Oils, Refined Products, and Lubricating Oils", and Chapter 11Section 2 Part 4 "Temperature Correction for the Volume of NGL and LPG Tables 23E,24E, 53E, 95E [sic], and 60E" . → 9
• Net oil & water cutDetermines the net oil and water content based on the density values of the measuringdevice or on the oil/water contents measured by an external measuring device.Performed in accordance with API MPMS, Chapter 20 Section 1 "AllocationMeasurement". All the corrections to the volume and density are performed inaccordance with API MPMS, Chapter 11 Section 1 "Temperature and Pressure VolumeCorrection Factors for Generalized Crude Oils, Refined Products, and Lubricating Oils",and Chapter 11 Section 2 Part 4 "Temperature Correction for the Volume of NGL andLPG Tables 23E, 24E, 53E, 95E [sic], and 60E" → 19
• Weighting of flow-related variablesRe-settable flow weighted averages for both density and temperature based on APIMPMS Chapter 12 Section 2 Part 2 – "Measurement Tickets" → 29
2.2 AvailabilityThe Petroleum application package can be ordered directly with the device.
It is available subsequently via an activation code. Detailed information on the order codein question is available from your local Endress+Hauser sales center or on the product pageof the Endress+Hauser website: www.endress.com.
The availability of the Petroleum application package with the EJ option can be checked asfollows:• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note• In the W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer)
Enter the serial number from the nameplate and check in the device informationwhether the option EJ "Petroleum" appears under the order code for "Applicationpackages".
• In the operating menu:The software options currently enabled are displayed in the Software option overviewparameter.Expert → System → Administration
2.2.1 Order code forIf ordering directly with the device or subsequently as a retrofit kit:Order code for "Application packages", option EJ "Petroleum"
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Product features and availability Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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2.2.2 ActivationA retrofit kit is supplied if the application package is ordered subsequently.
This kit includes a tag plate with device data and an activation code.
For details, see Installation Instructions EA001164D
2.2.3 AccessThe application package is compatible with all the system integration options. Interfaceswith digital communication are required to access the data saved in the device. The speedof data transmission depends on the type of communication interface used.
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 API referenced correction
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3 API referenced correction
3.1 General principlesWith the API referenced correction function in the "Petroleum" application package, themeasuring device can calculate the corrected volume flow and standard density incompliance with the guidelines set down in the API MPMS, Chapter 11 Section 1"Temperature and Pressure Volume Correction Factors for Generalized Crude Oils, RefinedProducts, and Lubricating Oils" and Chapter 11 Section 2 Part 4 "Temperature Correctionfor the Volume of NGL and LPG Tables 23E, 24E, 53E, 95E [sic], and 60E".
Promass measuring devices measure both the mass flow and the density of a fluid undercontrolled conditions. Using these measured values, the volume flow can be calculated bydividing the mass flow by the density.
When the fluid temperature changes, the density and volume also change. Therefore it isnecessary to correct the volume flow back to standard conditions. Here, the temperatureand pressure are corrected back to target values.
The fluid temperature must be known to be able to correct to standard or referenceconditions. Given that all Promass measuring devices measure the temperature, this valuecan be used for the correction process. However, API MPMS Chapter 5 Section 6 explicitlyadvises against such an approach; it is also not the standard practice in many custodytransfer applications and other applications. Therefore, an external source can provide atemperature to the measuring device in order to calculate the correction value. All usersmust understand the application and the requirements before they use the internalmeasured value and must know whether this is acceptable.
In order to correct volumes and densities from observed to standard or referenceconditions based on the effect of pressure on the liquid (CPL) the meter must know thefluid pressure. As there is no internal pressure measurement, if a user wants to correct thiseffect the pressure must be either fixed statically in the meter or provided as an input froman external source.
Key parameters must be configured before the "Petroleum" application package is fullyoperational. In addition to configuring the pressure and temperature sources, it isnecessary to select the API commodity group based on the process fluid as well as the APItable number for which the reference or standard conditions should apply.
The options available in the API commodity group parameter and in the API tableselection parameter are described in the following section.
API commodity group parameter with the API commodity group and the associatedprocess fluid:• A - crude oil• B - refined products• C - special applications• D - lubricating oils• E – NGL/LPG
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API referenced correction Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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The following must be considered when selecting the option in the API commodity groupparameter:• The calculation and correction of the corrected volume and standard density depend on
the process fluid selected.• If the C - special applications option is selected, the thermal expansion coefficient of
the fluid must be specified.• The calculations and corrections programmed into the device do not apply for the
following media:– LNG– Ethylene– Butadiene– Cyclohexane– Aromas– Asphalts– Road tars
Options available in the "API table selection" parameter
API table selection Unit Standard conditions
API table 5/6 API° 60°F & 0 psi(g)
API table 23/24 SGU 60°F & 0 psi(g)
API table 53/54 kg/m³ 15°C & 0 kPa(g)
API table 59/60 kg/m³ 20°C & 0 kPa(g)
3.2 System integrationAdditional measured variables are available with the Petroleum application package andthe API referenced correction option selected in the Petroleum mode parameter.
• Reference density alternative• GSV flow• GSV flow alternative• NSV flow• NSV flow alternative• S&W volume flow
Overview of the extended range of measured variables available with the Petroleumapplication package: → 16
For detailed information on system integration, see theOperating Instructions for the device → 5
3.3 Commissioning
3.3.1 Configuring the measuring device Configuration of the measuring device if the API referenced correction option is selected
1. Start with the Petroleum submenu→ 10
2. Configure the outputs → 15
3. Read out the measured values → 16
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 API referenced correction
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Navigation"Advanced setup" submenu → Petroleum
‣ Petroleum
Petroleum mode (4187) → 12
API commodity group (4151) → 12
API table selection (4152) → 13
Thermal expansion coefficient (4153) → 13
Alternative pressure value (4155) → 13
Alternative temperature value (4154) → 13
Pressure compensation (6130) → 14
Pressure value (6059) → 14
External pressure (6209) → 14
Temperature correction source (6184) → 14
External temperature (6080) → 15
Shrinkage factor (4167) → 15
S&W input mode (4189) → 15
S&W (4156) → 15
S&W correction value (4194) → 15
Meter factor (4198) → 15
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API referenced correction Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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Parameter overview with brief description
Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry / User
interface
Factory setting
Petroleum mode – Select petroleum mode.
If the API referencedcorrection option is selected,the Corrected volume flowparameter and the Referencedensity unit parameter arecalculated in accordance withthe guidelines in the APIMPMS, Chapter 11 Section 1"Temperature and PressureVolume Correction Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils,Refined Products, andLubricating Oils", and Chapter11 Section 2 Part 4"Temperature Correction forthe Volume of NGL and LPGTables 23E, 24E, 53E, 95E[sic], and 60E".
• Off• API referenced
correction
Off
API commodity group – Select API commodity group ofthe measured medium.
For additionalinformation, see the APIMPMS, Chapter 11Section 1 "Temperatureand Pressure VolumeCorrection Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils,Refined Products, andLubricating Oils", andChapter 11 Section 2Part 4 "TemperatureCorrection for theVolume of NGL and LPGTables 23E, 24E, 53E,95E [sic], and 60E" .
• A - crude oil• B - refined
products• C - special
applications• D - lubricating oils• E - NLG / LPG
A - crude oil
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 API referenced correction
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Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry / User
interface
Factory setting
API table selection – Select reference density by APItable.
Use this function to select theAPI table according to thedesired values for thereference temperature andpressure.
For additionalinformation, see the APIMPMS, Chapter 11Section 1 "Temperatureand Pressure VolumeCorrection Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils,Refined Products, andLubricating Oils", andChapter 11 Section 2Part 4 "TemperatureCorrection for theVolume of NGL and LPGTables 23E, 24E, 53E,95E [sic], and 60E" .
• API table 5/6• API table 23/24• API table 53/54• API table 59/60
API table 53/54
Thermal expansion coefficient The C - special applicationsoption is selected in the APIcommodity group parameterparameter
Enter the thermal expansioncoefficient of the measuredmedium.
414 · 10-6 to 1 674 · 10-6 1/K
414 · 10-6 1/K
Alternative pressure value The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Enter an alternative user-defined pressure value.
The volume and density arecorrected with this value. Thevalue specified is an alternativevalue to the reference pressurein the table selected in the APItable selection parameter.
1.01325 to 104.43460935 bar
1.01325 bar
Alternative temperature value The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Enter an alternative user-defined temperature value.
The volume and density arecorrected with this value. Thevalue specified is an alternativevalue to the referencetemperature in the tableselected in the API tableselection parameter.
–46 to 93 °C 29.5 °C
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API referenced correction Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry / User
interface
Factory setting
Pressure compensation – Select pressure compensationtype.
If the effect of pressure on thevolume and density of the fluidis to be corrected, the type ofpressure compensation can beselected here.
Pressure compensationcan be deactivated if it isnot needed for theapplication.If pressure compensationis deactivated, themeasuring devicecontinues to correct theeffect of temperature onthe volume and density.
• Off• Fixed value• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Off
Pressure value The Fixed value option or theCurrent input 1…n option isselected in the Pressurecompensation parameter.
Enter process pressure to beused for pressure correction.
The value entered corrects theeffect of pressure on thevolume and density of thefluid. The pressure is 0 bar(g)= 1.01325 bar under standardconditions.
Positive floating-point number
0 bar
External pressure The Fixed value option or theCurrent input 1…n option isselected in the Pressurecompensation parameter.
Shows the external processpressure value.
Positive floating-point number
0 bar
Temperature correction source – Select source for temperaturecorrection.
The effect of temperature onthe volume and density of thefluid must be kept to aminimum.
The setting requiresdetailed knowledge ofthe functioning of thedevice and application.It is not advisable to usethe internal temperaturevalue for correctionpurposes. According tothe API MPMS, Chapter5 Section 6 or otherstandards, and accordingto custody transferguidelines, the use of theinternal temperaturevalue is notrecommended.The value of a typicaldownstream externaltemperature measuringdevice should be used.
• Internal measuredvalue
• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Internal measuredvalue
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 API referenced correction
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Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry / User
interface
Factory setting
External temperature The External value option orthe Current input 1…n optionis selected in the Temperaturemode parameter.
Shows the external processtemperature.
–273.15 to 99 999 °C Country-specific:• 0 °C• +32 °F
Shrinkage factor – Enter shrinkage factor.
The volume flow can decreaseas a result of outgassingbetween the separation pointand the storage tank. Areduction in the volume flow istaken into account by enteringa shrinkage factor.
Positive floating-point number
1.0
S&W input mode The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Select input mode for sedimentand water.
If the calculated volume flowshould be reduced owing to thepresence of sediment andwater in the fluid, this can bedone using a fixed value, avalue from an external sourceor by entering a current value.
• Off• Fixed value• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Off
S&W The Fixed value option isselected in the S&W inputmode parameter parameter
Enter a value for sediment andwater in percent.
Use this function to enter apercentage to factor in areduction in the volume flowdue to the presence ofsediment and water in thefluid.
0 to 100 % 0 %
S&W correction value The External value option orthe Current input 1…n optionis selected in the S&W inputmode parameter.
Shows the correction value forsediment and water.
Positive floating-point number
0 %
Meter factor The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the current calibrationfactor for correcting thevolume flow. The correction isrequired due to inaccuracies inthe measuring device.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1.0
* Visibility depends on order options or device settings
3.3.2 Configuration of the outputsAdditional measured variables are available for the outputs, the local display and thetotalizer if the API referenced correction option is selected:• Reference density• Reference density alternative• GSV flow• GSV flow alternative• NSV flow• NSV flow alternative• S&W volume flow
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API referenced correction Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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3.4 Additional measured variablesAdditional measured variables are available with the Petroleum application package if theAPI referenced corrections option has been selected in the Petroleum mode parameter.
Navigation"Diagnostics" menu → Measured values → Measured variables
‣ Process variables
CTL (4191) → 17
CPL (4192) → 17
CTPL (4193) → 17
S&W volume flow (4161) → 17
S&W correction value (4194) → 17
Reference density alternative (4168) → 17
GSV flow (4157) → 17
GSV flow alternative (4158) → 18
NSV flow (4159) → 18
NSV flow alternative (4160) → 18
CTL alternative (4174) → 18
CPL alternative (4197) → 18
CTPL alternative (4173) → 18
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 API referenced correction
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Parameter overview with brief description
Parameter Prerequisite Description User interface Factory setting
CTL The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect oftemperature on the fluid. Thisis used to convert themeasured volume flow and themeasured density to values atreference temperature.
Positive floating-point number
0
CPL The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect ofpressure on the fluid. This isused to convert the measuredvolume flow and the measureddensity to values at referencepressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
CTPL The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the combinedcorrection factor whichrepresents the effect oftemperature and pressure onthe fluid. This is used toconvert the measured volumeflow and the measured densityto values at referencetemperature and referencepressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
S&W volume flow The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the S&W volume flowwhich is calculated from themeasured total volume flowminus the net volume flow.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theVolume flow unit parameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1 l/h
S&W correction value The External value option orthe Current input 1…n optionis selected in the S&W inputmode parameter.
Shows the correction value forsediment and water.
Positive floating-point number
0 %
Reference density alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the fluid density atthe alternative referencetemperature.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theReference density unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1 000 kg/Nl
GSV flow The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the measured totalvolume flow, corrected to thereference temperature andreference pressure.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theCorrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
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API referenced correction Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
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Parameter Prerequisite Description User interface Factory setting
GSV flow alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the measured totalvolume flow, corrected to thealternative referencetemperature and thealternative reference pressure.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theCorrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
NSV flow The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the net volume flowwhich is calculated from themeasured total volume flowminus the value for sediment& water and minus theshrinkage.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theCorrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
NSV flow alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the net volume flowwhich is calculated from themeasured alternative totalvolume minus the value forsediment & water and minusthe shrinkage.
DependencyThe unit is taken from theCorrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
CTL alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect oftemperature on the fluid. Thisis used to convert themeasured volume flow and themeasured density to values atthe alternative referencetemperature.
Positive floating-point number
0
CPL alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect ofpressure on the fluid. This isused to convert the measuredvolume flow and the measureddensity to values at thealternative reference pressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
CTPL alternative The API referencedcorrection option is selected inthe Petroleum modeparameter parameter.
Displays the combinedcorrection factor whichrepresents the effect oftemperature and pressure onthe fluid. This is used toconvert the measured volumeflow and the measured densityto values at the alternativereference temperature and thealternative reference pressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Net oil & water cut
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4 Net oil & water cut
4.1 General principlesThe Net oil & water cut option is used to calculate the percentage of the water in theemulsion flow in proportion to the total volume. In this way, it is possible to display andtotalize the volume flow for the oil part of the process only. The net oil volume refersdirectly to the oil volume minus the water volume. The calculation is performed inaccordance with API standards MPMS, Chapter 20 Section 1 – Allocation Measurement.
If a fluid contains both water and oil, the measuring device measures the density of theoverall mixture of water and oil. If the share of water in the mixture changes, the densityof the overall mixture also changes.
If the density values of the pure oil and pure water are known, the density of the mixture isin the range between these two density values.
[kg/m ]3
[°C]
0 20 40 60 [° ]F
-20 0 20 40 60
0
600
700
800
900
1000
1100
80 120 140 160 180
80 100
200100 220
3
1
2
A0034911
1 Example of an oil/water mixture: density as a function of the temperature
1 Density curve of pure water2 Density curve of pure oil3 Density curve of oil/water mixture
If this is the case, the share of the two components can be calculated using the followingformula. This is also known as the density-based determination of the water cut.
W =C
ρ – ρe o
ρ – ρw o
A0034909
2 Density-based determination of the water cut
ρe Emulsion density (density of the fluid) measured by the measuring deviceρo Density of the pure oilρW Density of the pure waterWC Water cut (content of water in an oil/water mixture)
To use this function, the density values of pure oil and pure water at a known temperatureand pressure (oil only) must be known. The density values of pure oil and water for thetemperature and pressure of the fluid are first calculated with the Net oil & water cut
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Net oil & water cut Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
20
option. These values and the measured density of the fluid are then used to determine thewater content of the mixture with using the formula above.
These values are usually taken from a sample of oil and water:• Density of the oil sample• Temperature of the oil sample• Pressure of the oil sample• Density of the water sample• Temperature of the water sample
In addition to configuring the pressure and temperature sources, it is necessary to selectthe API commodity group based on the process fluid as well as the API table number forwhich the reference or standard conditions should apply.
If the percentage water content is known, the volume of the oil and the volume of thewater can be totalized separately.
As soon as the net oil volume and the net water volume have been determined, they canbe corrected back to the corrected volume using the properties of water and the APIMPMS, Chapter 11 Section 1 "Temperature and Pressure Volume Correction Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils, Refined Products, and Lubricating Oils", as already described underthe API referenced correction option (→ 9).
Reading in the water content from an external measuring deviceThe Net oil & water cut option allows the user to read in the water content from anexternal measuring device.• The percentage water content measured externally can be communicated directly to the
measuring device by analog means or via fieldbus.• The volume flow and corrected volume flow for water and oil are calculated with the
external water content value.• The density and temperature values of the samples also need to be specified with this
method in order to calculate the standard variables.
4.2 System integrationAdditional measured variables are available with the Petroleum application package andthe Net oil & water cut option selected in the Petroleum mode parameter.
• Water cut• Oil density• Water density• Oil mass flow• Water mass flow• Oil volume flow• Water volume flow• Oil corrected volume flow• Water corrected volume flow
Overview of the extended range of measured variables available with the Petroleumapplication package: → 25
For detailed information on system integration, see theOperating Instructions for the device → 5
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Net oil & water cut
21
4.3 Commissioning
4.3.1 Configuring the measuring deviceConfiguration of the measuring device if the Net oil & water cut option is selected.
1. Start with the Petroleum submenu→ 21
2. The density, temperature and pressure values of an oil and water sample are alwaysneeded to determine the standard density and corrected volume flow of the watercontent. Start entering the data with the Oil density unit parameter and theparameters that follow.
3. Configure the outputs → 25
4. Read out the measured values → 25
Navigation"Advanced setup" submenu → Petroleum
‣ Petroleum
Petroleum mode (4187) → 22
Water cut mode (4190) → 22
API commodity group (4151) → 22
API table selection (4152) → 23
Thermal expansion coefficient (4153) → 23
Pressure compensation (6130) → 23
Pressure value (6059) → 23
External pressure (6209) → 23
Temperature correction source (6184) → 24
External temperature (6080) → 24
Shrinkage factor (4167) → 24
Oil density unit (0615) → 24
Oil density sample (4162) → 24
Oil temperature sample (4163) → 24
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Net oil & water cut Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
22
Oil pressure sample (4166) → 24
Water density unit (0616) → 24
Water reference density unit (0617) → 24
Water density sample (4164) → 25
Water temperature sample (4165) → 25
Meter factor (4198) → 25
Parameter overview with brief description
Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry
Factory setting
Petroleum mode – Select petroleum mode.
If the Net oil & water cutoption is selected, the water inthe emulsion flow is calculatedin proportion to the totalvolume to determine the netoil content.
• Off• Net oil & water cut
Off
Water cut mode The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Select water cut mode. • Calculated value• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Calculated value
API commodity group – Select API commodity group ofthe measured medium.
For additionalinformation, see the APIMPMS, Chapter 11Section 1 "Temperatureand Pressure VolumeCorrection Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils,Refined Products, andLubricating Oils", andChapter 11 Section 2Part 4 "TemperatureCorrection for theVolume of NGL and LPGTables 23E, 24E, 53E,95E [sic], and 60E" .
• A - crude oil• C - special
applications
A - crude oil
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Net oil & water cut
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Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry
Factory setting
API table selection – Select reference density by APItable.
Use this function to select theAPI table according to thedesired values for thereference temperature andpressure.
For additionalinformation, see the APIMPMS, Chapter 11Section 1 "Temperatureand Pressure VolumeCorrection Factors forGeneralized Crude Oils,Refined Products, andLubricating Oils", andChapter 11 Section 2Part 4 "TemperatureCorrection for theVolume of NGL and LPGTables 23E, 24E, 53E,95E [sic], and 60E" .
• API table 5/6• API table 23/24• API table 53/54• API table 59/60
API table 53/54
Thermal expansion coefficient The C - special applicationsoption is selected in the APIcommodity group parameterparameter
Enter the thermal expansioncoefficient of the measuredmedium.
414 · 10-6 to 1 674 · 10-6 1/K
414 · 10-6 1/K
Pressure compensation – Select pressure compensationtype.
If the effect of pressure on thevolume and density of the fluidis to be corrected, the type ofpressure compensation can beselected here.
Pressure compensationcan be deactivated if it isnot needed for theapplication.If pressure compensationis deactivated, themeasuring devicecontinues to correct theeffect of temperature onthe volume and density.
• Off• Fixed value• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Off
Pressure value The Fixed value option or theCurrent input 1…n option isselected in the Pressurecompensation parameter.
Enter process pressure to beused for pressure correction.
The value entered corrects theeffect of pressure on thevolume and density of thefluid. The pressure is 0 bar(g)= 1.01325 bar under standardconditions.
Positive floating-point number
0 bar
External pressure The Fixed value option or theCurrent input 1…n option isselected in the Pressurecompensation parameter.
Shows the external processpressure value.
Positive floating-point number
0 bar
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Net oil & water cut Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
24
Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry
Factory setting
Temperature correction source – Select source for temperaturecorrection.
The effect of temperature onthe volume and density of thefluid must be kept to aminimum.
The setting requiresdetailed knowledge ofthe functioning of thedevice and application.It is not advisable to usethe internal temperaturevalue for correctionpurposes. According tothe API MPMS, Chapter5 Section 6 or otherstandards, and accordingto custody transferguidelines, the use of theinternal temperaturevalue is notrecommended.The value of a typicaldownstream externaltemperature measuringdevice should be used.
• Internal measuredvalue
• External value• Current input 1 *
• Current input 2 *
• Current input 3 *
Internal measuredvalue
External temperature The External value option orthe Current input 1…n optionis selected in the Temperaturemode parameter.
Shows the external processtemperature.
–273.15 to 99 999 °C Country-specific:• 0 °C• +32 °F
Shrinkage factor – Enter shrinkage factor.
The volume flow can decreaseas a result of outgassingbetween the separation pointand the storage tank. Areduction in the volume flow istaken into account by enteringa shrinkage factor.
Positive floating-point number
1.0
Oil density unit The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Select unit for the density ofoil.
Unit choose list kg/m³
Oil density sample The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Enter the value for the densityof the oil sample.
470 to 1 210 kg/m³ 850 kg/m³
Oil temperature sample The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Enter the value for thetemperature of the oil sample.
–273.15 to 99 726.8499 °C
15 °C
Oil pressure sample The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Enter the value for thepressure of the oil sample.
Positive floating-point number
1.01325 bar
Water density unit The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Select unit for the density ofthe water.
Unit choose list kg/m³
Water reference density unit The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Select unit for referencedensity of the water.
Unit choose list kg/Nm³
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Net oil & water cut
25
Parameter Prerequisite Description Selection / Userentry
Factory setting
Water density sample The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Enter the value for the densityof the water sample.
900 to 1 200 kg/m³ 999.2 kg/m³
Water temperature sample The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Enter the value for thetemperature of the watersample.
–273.15 to 99 726.8499 °C
15 °C
Meter factor The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the current calibrationfactor for correcting thevolume flow. The correction isrequired due to inaccuracies inthe measuring device.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1.0
* Visibility depends on order options or device settings
4.3.2 Configuration of the outputsAdditional measured variables are available for the outputs, the local display and thetotalizer if the Net oil & water cut option is selected:• Water cut• Oil density• Water density• Oil mass flow• Water mass flow• Oil volume flow• Water volume flow• Oil corrected volume flow• Water corrected volume flow
4.4 Additional measured variablesAdditional measured variables are available with the Petroleum application package if theNet oil & water cut option has been selected in the Petroleum mode parameter.
Navigation"Diagnostics" menu → Measured values → Measured variables
‣ Process variables
Oil CTL (4175) → 26
Oil CPL (4177) → 26
Oil CTPL (4176) → 26
Water CTL (4172) → 26
Oil density (4169) → 27
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Net oil & water cut Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
26
Water density (4170) → 27
Water cut (4171) → 27
Oil volume flow (4178) → 27
Oil corrected volume flow (4179) → 27
Oil mass flow (4180) → 27
Water volume flow (4181) → 27
Water corrected volume flow (4182) → 28
Water mass flow (4183) → 28
Parameter overview with brief description
Parameter Prerequisite Description User interface Factory setting
Oil CTL The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect oftemperature on the oil. This isused to convert the measuredoil volume flow and themeasured oil density to valuesat reference temperature.
Positive floating-point number
0
Oil CPL The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect ofpressure on the oil. This isused to convert the measuredoil volume flow and themeasured oil density to valuesat reference pressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
Oil CTPL The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the combinedcorrection factor whichrepresents the effect oftemperature and pressure onthe oil. This is used to convertthe measured oil volume flowand the measured oil densityto values at referencetemperature and referencepressure.
Positive floating-point number
0
Water CTL The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the correction factorwhich represents the effect oftemperature on the water. Thisis used to convert themeasured water volume flowand the measured waterdensity to values at referencetemperature.
Positive floating-point number
0
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Net oil & water cut
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Parameter Prerequisite Description User interface Factory setting
Oil density The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the density of the oilcurrently measured.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1 kg/m³
Water density The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the density of thewater currently measured.
Signed floating-pointnumber
1 kg/m³
Water cut The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the percentage watervolume flow in relation to thetotal volume flow of the fluid.
0 to 100 % 0 %
Oil volume flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated volume flow of theoil.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 l/h
Oil corrected volume flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated volume flow of theoil, calculated to values atreference temperature andreference pressure.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Corrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
Oil mass flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated mass flow of the oil.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Mass flow unit parameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 kg/h
Water volume flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated volume flow of thewater.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 l/h
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Net oil & water cut Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
28
Parameter Prerequisite Description User interface Factory setting
Water corrected volume flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated volume flow of thewater, calculated to values atreference temperature andreference pressure.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Corrected volume flow unitparameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 Nl/h
Water mass flow The Net oil & water cut optionis selected in the Petroleummode parameter parameter.
Displays the currentlycalculated mass flow of thewater.
Dependency:• Based on the value displayed
in the Water cut parameter• The unit is taken from the
Mass flow unit parameter.
Signed floating-pointnumber
0 kg/h
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Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485 Weighting of flow-related factors
29
5 Weighting of flow-related factorsCertain applications in the oil and gas industry may require an average density ortemperature to be provided for a batch.
An average value for the density and an average value for the temperature have beenprovided for this purpose. These values are volume-weighted and can be reset. Both valuescan be reset at the start of a batch and then read at the end of the batch. They arecalculated as described in the API MPMS, Chapter 12, Section 2, Part 2 – Calculation ofPetroleum Quantities.
5.1 "Weighted averages" submenuThe temperature and density averages can be read and reset in the Weighted averagessubmenu.
Navigation"Operation" menu → Weighted averages
‣ Weighted averages
Weighted density average (4184) → 29
Weighted temperature average (4185) → 29
Reset weighted averages (4188) → 29
Parameter overview with brief description
Parameter Description User interface / Selection Factory setting
Weighted density average Displays the weighted average for thedensity since the last time the densityaverages were reset.
Dependency:The unit is taken from the Density unitparameter.
Signed floating-point number 1 kg/l
Weighted temperature average Displays the weighted average for thetemperature since the last time thetemperature averages were reset.
Dependency:The unit is taken from the Temperatureunit parameter.
Signed floating-point number 0 °C
Reset weighted averages Use this function to reset the weightedaverages for pressure and temperature.
• Totalize• Preset + totalize
Totalize
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Workflow Proline Promass 500 Modbus RS485
30
6 WorkflowThe workflow below provides a schematic representation of the configuration procedure inthe Petroleum application package if the "API referenced correction" option or "Net oil& water cut" option is selected.
Start
Select the petroleum mode: API referenced correction or Net oil & water cut
Select the API commodity group: A, B, C, D or E .
Select the API table: API table 5/6, API table 23/24, API table 53/54 or API table 59/60.
Enter the Thermal expansion coefficient if the C - special applications option is selected
↓ ↓
API referenced correction is selected Net oil & water cut is selected
↓ ↓
Enter the alternative user-specific pressurevalue if applicable
Select the type of pressure compensation: Off, Fixedvalue, External value or Current input 1…n
Enter the alternative user-specific temperaturevalue, if applicable
Select the source for temperature correction: Internalmeasured value, External value or Current input 1…n
Select the type of pressure compensation: Off,Fixed value, External value or Current input 1…
n
Enter the shrinkage factor
Select the source for temperature correction:Internal measured value, External value or
Current input 1…n
If the water cut value is read in directly via theCurrent input 1…n, the process variables listed below
can be read.If the water cut value has to be calculated, the
following entries must be made.
Enter the shrinkage factor. Enter the value for the density of the oil sample.
Select the entry mode for sediment and water:Off, Fixed value, External value or Current input
1…n
Enter the value for the temperature of the oil sample.
Enter the value for sediment and water, ifapplicable.
Enter the value for the pressure of the oil sample.
Enter the value for the density of the water sample.
Enter the value for the temperature of the watersample.
You can choose from the following processvariables:• CTL• CPL• CTPL• S&W volume flow• S&W correction value• GSV flow• NSV flow• CTL alternative• CPL alternative• CTPL alternative• GSV flow alternative• NSV flow alternative• Reference density alternative
You can choose from the following process variables:• Oil CTL• Oil CPL• Oil CTPL• Oil density• Oil mass flow• Oil volume flow• Oil corrected volume flow• Water cut• Water CTL• Water density• Water mass flow• Water volume flow• Water corrected volume flow
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TechnipFMC.com
© TechnipFMC 2017 All rights reserved. SD02137O/06/EN/01.17
TechnipFMC Measurement Solutions, Inc.500 North Sam Houston Parkway West,Suite 100Houston, Texas 77067 USAP:+1 281.260.2190
USA Operation 1602 Wagner AvenueErie, Pennsylvania 16510 USAP:+1 814.898.5000
Germany Operation Smith Meter GmbHRegentstrasse 125474 Ellerbek, GermanyP:+49 4101 304.0
The specifications contained herein are subject to change without notice and any user of said specifications should verify from the manufacturer that the specifications are currently in effect. Otherwise, the manufacturer assumes no responsibility for the use of specifications which may have been changed and are no longer in effect.Contact information is subject to change. For the most current contact information, visit our website at TechnipFMC.com and click on the “Contact Us” link.