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Persistent Identifiers
as E-Infrastructures for
Research Information
Management
Milano, 21/11/2014
Susanna Mornati
IDF Outreach Meeting
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Overview
• Cineca
• RIM ecosystem
• RIM data: problems and solutions
• Ontologies, protocols, formats, identifiers
• IRIS: Cineca RIMS
• Use cases for identifiers in RIMS
• Conclusions
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Non-Profit Founded in 1969
72 Members
1000 employees
FERMI: 15° in TOP500 HPC
EURORA: 1° in GREEN500 (June 2013)
IS 500 applications All Italian Universities
Ministry of Higher Ed
www.cineca.it | Life Around a CRIS | euroCRIS Strategic Membership Meeting | November 2014, Amsterdam
Cineca: the Consortium
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The ecosystem of
Research Information Management
• RIMS (Research Information Management Systems) deal with metadata about research entities (resources, activities, output, outcomes)
• RIMS allow collection, management, preservation discovery, awareness, visibility, reuse, measurement, citation, dissemination, impact …
• RIMS are linked ecosystems: they implement interoperability through open standards, open technologies, persistent IDs
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RIM data: problems & solutions
• Problems:
– Dispersion
– Heterogeneous resources
• Solutions:
– Integration of systems
(webservices)
– interoperability standards
(shared ontologies, agreed
protocols and formats,
unique and persistent
identifiers for entities)
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CERIF data model - ontology
• Ontology that models
the research domain
– Entities and attributes
– Relations, semantics,
time validity
– Resources, activities,
output
– Outcomes, impact
– Metrics
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Protocols and metadata formats
• OAI-PMH
• JSON
• Linked Open Data
• …
• Dublin Core
• MARC
• MODS
• METS
• …
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Unique and persistent identifiers
• Publications: DOIs,
handles, ISBNs (mEDRA,
CrossRef, CNRI)
• Data sets: DOIs, handles
(Datacite)
• Projects: FundRef
• Researchers: ORCID
• …
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RM
AP IR
ES
ER
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Cineca IRIS use cases: ORCID
Allow end-user interaction
Allow end-user interaction
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Cineca IRIS use cases: ORCID auth
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Cineca IRIS use cases: ORCID claim
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Cineca IRIS use cases: import by ID
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Cineca IRIS use cases: import by ID
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Cineca IRIS use cases: handle resolution
http://hdl.handle.net/2434/206042
https://air.unimi.it/handle/2434/206042
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Cineca IRIS use cases: DOI resolution
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Cineca IRIS use cases: DOI resolution
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Cineca IRIS use cases: DOI resolution
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Conclusions
• A robust, persistent, discoverable, reusable
record in a Research Information Management
Systems requires an e-infrastructure made by
interoperability standards:
• Shared ontologies
• Agreed protocols and formats
• Unique and persistent identifiers for
entities
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Thank you for attention [email protected] Some images were found on the
Internet and it was not possible to trace their owners, who are invited to contact me for any issue.