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Organizational Behaviour - 5
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like Correct Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person Your Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Major determinants of personality Correct Answer Biological , Situation Your Answer Biological , Cultural , Situation Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the process influence personality development. Correct Answer Socialization process , Identification process Your Answer Socialization process , Home environment , Identification process Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question According to Frend the human mind is composed of Correct Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Your Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Personality is a stable set of characteristics and tendencies That determine those commanlities and differences in the psychological behaviour of people Personal pattern of tendencies. Monetary rewards, authoritarian leadership style and motivational strategies for performance are ineffective. When applied to intelligent, independent, confident worker. When applied to intelligent, independent, confident worker. It is interesting to know that the word “personality” by derivation should mean What an individual only appears to be not what he really is. What an individual only appears to be not what he really is. Personality is the organization of an individuals Personal pattern of tendencies. That determine those commanlities and differences in the psychological behaviour of people
Event in the surrounding environment strongly influence. The way people behave at any particular time. The way people behave at any particular time. Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer A personality becomes disorderly When either the id or super ego is active. When either the id or super ego is active. A can have strong super ego is Likely to be in constant and pronounced battle with the id. Likely to be in constant and pronounced battle with the id. When too much energy is consumed by ego in mediating between the id and super ego An individual personal development is adversely affected. An individual personal development is adversely affected. Id is pressing for satisfaction The ego is trying to delay it. The ego is trying to delay it. Cattell has extensively worked on traits In various work settings employing a number of psychological measures In various work settings employing a number of psychological measures Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Advise the management of Beta and Gamma Ltd. About the various groups that can be created in an organisation. Correct Answer Effective group , Formal group , Informal group Your Answer Effective group , Formal group , Informal group Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The features of team empowerment are as follows: Correct Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact Your Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact Select The Blank Question The team whose members collaborate through use of various information technologies is known as ________ team. Correct Answer Virtual Your Answer Virtual Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Select the relevant parts of the communication process. Correct Answer Encoding , Receiver , Decoding Your Answer Encoding , Receiver , Decoding Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Mr. Jay sets up a task force to improve communication effectiveness within his organization. What factors should be considered by the task force to achieve effective communication? Correct Answer Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy Your Answer Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy Select The Blank Question The formation of specific goals, feedback on progress towards the goals and reinforcement of desired behavior all stimulate ________. Correct Answer Motivation Your Answer Motivation Multiple Choice Single Answer Question A communication media is said to rich when which of the given parameters are satisfied? Correct Answer It facilitates rapid feedback Your Answer It facilitates rapid feedback Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Face-to-face conversation is often regarded as the richest communication media, because: Correct Answer Handles multiple cues simultaneously Your Answer Handles multiple cues simultaneously Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question When an organism is confronted with a threat, according to the general adaptation theory states, the physiological response will occur in which of the three stages? Correct Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion Your Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the categories of life stressors: Correct Answer Life changes , Daily stressors , Life trauma Your Answer Life changes , Daily stressors , Life trauma Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Which are the main personal stressors stated by Yoga? Correct Answer State of helplessness , Jealously , Temptations Your Answer State of helplessness , Jealously , Temptations Select The Blank Question The people who cre________te unnecessary stress for themselves pertain to type A category. Correct Answer A Your Answer A True/False Question If the stress persists, or the defensive reaction proves ineffective, the organism develops itself for the fight mechanism. Correct Answer False Your Answer False True/False Question There exist some organizational stressors which relate to its structure and climate. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Select The Blank Question ________ in one form of dominance, in which the followers more or less willingly accept direction and control by another person. Correct Answer Leadership Your Answer Leadership
Select The Blank Question The two dimensions of leadership which emerged from the Leader Behavior Description Questionnaire were 'consideration' and '________'. Correct Answer Initiating structure Your Answer Initiating structure Select The Blank Question The ability to think in terms of models, frameworks, and broad relationships is known as ________ skill. Correct Answer Conceptual Your Answer Conceptual Select The Blank Question The ________ leadership style is an expression of the leader's trust in the abilities of his subordinates. Correct Answer Participative Your Answer Participative Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Multiple Choice Single Response Correct Answer Free Rein Your Answer Free Rein True/False Question At the supervisory level the requirement of conceptual skill is the highest. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Select The Blank Question Industrial psychology focuses its attention on the development of tests for the________of employees. Correct Answer recruitment Your Answer performance
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The factors which contributed to the rise of human relations movements are Correct Answer The great depression , The rise of trade unionism , Hawthorne experiments Your Answer The great depression , The rise of trade unionism , Hawthorne experiments Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Frederick W. Taylor developed Correct Answer Wage payment plans , Internal parity of wages , External parity of wages , Non-financial incentives Your Answer Wage payment plans , External parity of wages , Non-financial incentives True/False Question Human behaviour is simple to understand Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question In Organizational Behaviour, 'caused behaviour' means Correct Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves. Your Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves. Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Autocratic organization model depends on: Correct Answer Power Your Answer Power Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The models of Organizational Behaviour are: Correct Answer Autocratic , Custodial , Supportive Your Answer Autocratic , Custodial , Supportive True/False Question
All parts of the organizational system are independent. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch theory. Correct Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs Your Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of Theory Y are: Correct Answer Work is as natural as play , Humanistic and supportive approach , People have the required potential Your Answer Work is as natural as play , People dislike work , People have the required potential Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Which of the given factors are also known as dissatisfiers? Correct Answer Hygiene factors Your Answer Hygiene factors Multiple Choice Single Answer Question According to the equity theory, how do you define the point when equity occurs? Correct Answer Person's outcomes = Other's outcomes Your Answer Person's outcomes = Other's outcomes Multiple Choice Single Answer Question From the given information identify the morale indicator. Correct Answer Exit interviews Your Answer Exit interviews True/False Question Morale indicates a group phenomenon. Correct Answer
True Your Answer True True/False Question The higher the number of the petty grievances, the higher is the morale. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The process by which a new employee is inducted into its culture is known as Correct Answer Organizational socialization Your Answer Organizational induction True/False Question Handling of crises by managers and employees reveals an organizational culture. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Select The Blank Question One of the factors causing decrement in work is ________. Correct Answer fatigue Your Answer fatigue Select The Blank Question A person of lower than normal intelligence is less bored by ________ work. Correct Answer repetitive Your Answer repetitive True/False Question Music has a direct effect on productivity. Correct Answer False Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Different kinds of work like heavy and muscular work, or light work, or clerical work yield curves that are- Correct Answer different from each other Your Answer different from each other
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Organizational Behaviour - 4
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Internal integration involves addressing the issue of: Correct Answer Determining rules related to power and status Your Answer Determining rules related to power and status Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of Maslow's need hierarchy theory are: Correct Answer Theory of human motives , Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy , Theory of human motivation Your Answer Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy , Theory of human motivation , Theory of human motives Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Cultural diversity brings with it concerns like Correct Answer Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Intra organizational Turnovers Your Answer Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Intra organizational Turnovers True/False Question In managing cultural diversity, organization must have a relatively non-bureaucratic structure. Correct Answer True
Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Who has given the following definition of Organizational Behaviour, "understanding, predicting and controlling human behaviour at work"? Correct Answer Fred Luthans Your Answer Fred Luthans Select The Blank Question T.P.M stands for total________management. Correct Answer productivity Your Answer productivity True/False Question Repetitive tasks give rise to the same degree of boredom in all persons. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Human Dignity Correct Answer Is about people being treated with respect and dignity Your Answer Is about people being treated with respect and dignity Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The esteem needs manifest itself in which of the following forms. Correct Answer Need for status , Need for power , Need for recognition Your Answer Need for status , Need for power , Need for recognition Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Major determinants of personality Correct Answer Biological , Situation Your Answer Biological , Situation
Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The chief objective of the Bank wiring room study was: Correct Answer To conduct an observational analysis of the work groups. Your Answer To conduct an observational analysis of the work groups. Multiple Choice Single Answer Question In Custodial organization model, managerial orientation is: Correct Answer Money Your Answer Money Select The Blank Question The leader who fails to guide, motivate and develop his subordinates is said to be practicing ________ leadership style. Correct Answer Free Rein Your Answer Free Rein Select The Blank Question ________ communication is useful for flatter organizational structure. Correct Answer Lateral Your Answer Lateral True/False Question Cultural elements and their relationships create a pattern that is identical in all organizations. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Attitude Respond Respond Value Judgment
Judgment Opinion Expression Expression Personality Behaviour Behaviour Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The storming stage relating to development of a team is characterised by which of the following aspects? Correct Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related guidance from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member Your Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related guidance from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member Multiple Choice Single Answer Question As a theory of motivation, what is the comment of Maslow on needs? Correct Answer Needs can be structured in a hierarchy Your Answer Needs can be structured in a hierarchy Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The different types of fatigue are Correct Answer mental , physical , psychological Your Answer mental , physical , psychological Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Scientific Management movement Wage payment plans Wage payment plans Hawthorne Experiments Human relations Human relations Hugo Munsteberg Psychology and industrial efficiency Psychology and industrial efficiency Wagner Act Labour movement Labour movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Ego controls Correct Answer The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will be satisfied. Your Answer The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will be satisfied. Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in terms of. Correct Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations. Your Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations. Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Organization with a strong culture has Correct Answer Practices that include employee participation Your Answer Practices that include employee participation Select The Blank Question Communication provides a means to release ________ and for fulfillment of social needs. Correct Answer Emotional expression Your Answer Emotional expression Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question According to Frend the human mind is composed of Correct Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Your Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Select The Blank Question According to Herzberg, there are two sets of factors at the work life, viz. the motivators and the ________factors. Correct Answer Hygiene Your Answer Hygiene
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The Hawthorne studies are of utmost significance as they form an honest and concerted attempt to understand: Correct Answer The human factor , Employee attitudes , The workers social situations Your Answer The human factor , Employee attitudes , The workers social situations Select The Blank Question Those factors which are capable to inhibit performance by their absence but any addition in them does not increase efficiency, are known as ________ factors. Correct Answer Hygiene Your Answer Hygiene Select The Blank Question ________ are the rules of pattern and behaviour that are expected from all team members. Correct Answer Norms Your Answer Norms Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question When an organism is confronted with a threat, according to the general adaptation theory states, the physiological response will occur in which of the three stages? Correct Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion Your Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch theory. Correct Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs Your Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs Multiple Choice Single Answer Question A communication media is said to rich when which of the given parameters are satisfied? Correct Answer It facilitates rapid feedback Your Answer It facilitates rapid feedback
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the relevant parts of the communication process. Correct Answer Encoding , Receiver , Decoding Your Answer Encoding , Receiver , Decoding Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Which of the given factors are also known as dissatisfiers? Correct Answer Hygiene factors Your Answer Hygiene factors Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The actual beginning of the Hawthorne studies happened with: Correct Answer Relay room experiments Your Answer Illumination experiments True/False Question As compared to the content models, the expectancy models are very simple and easy to translate into actual practice. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Select The Blank Question A person of lower than normal intelligence is less bored by ________ work. Correct Answer repetitive Your Answer repetitive True/False Question Illumination Experiment is a part of Hawthorne experiments. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question To change organizational culture successfully we need to: Correct Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach , Include employees in the change process Your Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach , Include employees in the change process True/False Question Whatever an individual does, there is always some sort and some amount of stress on him. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like Correct Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person Your Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Organizational socialization includes Correct Answer Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and working relationship Your Answer Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and working relationship True/False Question The more successful the organization is, the less effective is its internal communication. Correct Answer False Your Answer False True/False Question Organization culture and performance is directly related. Correct Answer True Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the process influence personality development. Correct Answer Socialization process , Identification process Your Answer Socialization process , Identification process True/False Question Research activity emphasizes least collaboration and team work among workers. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Managers began to develop a new awakened view of the human aspects of their jobs after: Correct Answer The great depression Your Answer The great depression
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Thursday, February 7, 2008 Organizational Behaviour - 3
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question In order to understand the Rogers' theory one needs to understand which of the following? Correct Answer The self concept , The organism , The development of self Your Answer The development of self , The self concept , The organism Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Cinderella, a mechanical engineer, had joined as a management trainee in XYZ Ltd. She's the niece of the managing director of XYZ Ltd. Her manager was aware of this fact and hence he always gave simple and easy tasks to her. Cinderella was enthusiastic, and equally efficient, to work on some challenging tasks but she was always kept away from them. All this beyond creating stress, deprived her from fulfillment of self-esteem needs. What kind of stress is being experienced by Cinderella?
Correct Answer Hypo stress Your Answer Hypo stress True/False Question A change in the organization requires a corresponding change in the employee's individual personality. Correct Answer True Your Answer False Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question To change organizational culture successfully we need to :- Correct Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach , Include employees in the change process Your Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Include employees in the change process Select The Blank Question The special meaning assigned to words is called ________. Correct Answer Semantics Your Answer Language Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the steps involved in morale surveys :- Correct Answer Drafting of questionnaires , Interviewing people , Analyzing collected data Your Answer Drafting of questionnaires , Interviewing people , Analyzing collected data Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Behavioural scientists are focusing their attention on :- Correct Answer Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human behaviour , Decision making Your Answer Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human behaviour , Decision making Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Select the morale indicators :- Correct Answer Rate of finished goods rejections , Rate of raw material wastage , Resignation by skilled employees Your Answer Rate of finished goods rejections , Rate of raw material wastage , Resignation by skilled employees True/False Question The leadership process is a function which relates only to the leader and other situational variables. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Select The Blank Question The group ________ are more important to the group members than any financial incentive. Correct Answer Norms Your Answer Norms Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Congruent change in attitude means movement in:- Correct Answer The same direction Your Answer All the directions Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question What are the elements of the process of bringing about change in people as suggested by Lewin? Correct Answer Unfreezing , Refreezing , Moving Your Answer Unfreezing , Refreezing , Moving Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question State the specific characteristics of high achiever :- Correct Answer Need for immediate feedback , Satisfied with his accomplishment , Moderate risk taker Your Answer Need for immediate feedback , Satisfied with his accomplishment Match The Following Question Correct Answer
Your Answer Frederick Taylor Scientific management Scientific management Hugo Munsteberg Industrial accidents Industrial psychology Waller Dill Scot Industrial psychology Trade unionism Fred Luthans Human relations Human relations Select The Blank Question Roger's defines the ________ as an organized, consistent, conceptual gestalt composed of perceptions of the characteristics of the 'I' or 'me'. Correct Answer The self concept Your Answer The organization Select The Blank Question On the managerial grid, a manager falling in the ________ category will have maximum concern for both people and production. Correct Answer 9.9 Your Answer 9.9 Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Which step concerned with the management of change involves the identification of the root cause? Correct Answer Diagnose the problem Your Answer Terminate the problem Select The Blank Question ________ communication is useful for flatter organizational structure. Correct Answer Lateral Your Answer Lateral Select The Blank Question
The factor of ________ implies that an individual may attend to moving objects in their field of vision that to static objects. Correct Answer Motion Your Answer Motion Select The Blank Question The communication process can be improved by ________. Correct Answer Reducing status barriers Your Answer Reducing status barriers Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Organizational Behaviour studies the importance of :- Correct Answer Human elements in the organization Your Answer Human elements in the organization Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The storming stage relating to development of a team is characterised by which of the following aspects? Correct Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related guidance from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member Your Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related guidance from the leader Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Features of Maslow's need hierarchy theory are:- Correct Answer Theory of human motives , Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy , Theory of human motivation Your Answer Theory of human motives , Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy True/False Question Conceptual skill is the distinguishing feature of job performance at the operating level. Correct Answer False Your Answer False True/False
Question In the process of perception, feedback is important for interpreting the perceptual event. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The term LOC in the study of personality stands for:- Correct Answer Locus of control Your Answer Locus of control Select The Blank Question The most superficial level of organizational culture consists of ________. Correct Answer Symbols Your Answer Symbols True/False Question Social self is the way an individual appears to self. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Bharat had joined Applications Network Pvt. Ltd. as a trainee software engineer. After two years he was promoted as the manager-applications. As the manager, his job included providing guidance to his team with respect to writing the software program so as to get the desired report. His top class performance provided him with an opportunity to become the director of his company. Bharat wants to know what type of skills will be more in demand for a director, along with the human skills? Correct Answer Conceptual Your Answer Conceptual Multiple Choice Single Answer Question In the "non-directive" interviewing method the interviewer is supposed to :- Correct Answer Take a role with confidence Your Answer Take a role with confidence
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Advise the management of Beta and Gamma Ltd. About the various groups that can be created in an organisation. Correct Answer Effective group , Formal group , Informal group Your Answer Effective group , Formal group True/False Question Present Indian government protects the Indian industry from foreign competition. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Mr. Kamat is an executive who directs, guides and influences the work of his subordinates. His objective is to ensure that his subordinates work for attaining the specified goals. Also, he mediates between the individual assistant and the organization in such a manner that both will obtain the maximum satisfaction. Whose role is being played by Mr. Kamat? Correct Answer Leader Your Answer Leader True/False Question External adaptation and survival has to do with the establishment and maintenance of effective working relationships among the members of the organization. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Select The Blank Question During the moving phase of the change process, the ________ occurs when individuals are forced to encounter a situation that calls for a new behaviour. Correct Answer Internalization Your Answer Compliance Multiple Choice Single Answer Question What can you gather from the Illumination experiments? Correct Answer
They provided a momentum to the relay room phase of the studies. Your Answer They provided a momentum to the relay room phase of the studies. Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The parties involved in negotiation are strongly motivated to solve problems, exhibit flexibility and trust. The aforementioned aspects of the negotiating party indicate which type of negotiation? Correct Answer Integrative Your Answer Integrative Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Judge the following statement according to given criteria. "Stress is a physiological abnormality at the structural or bio-chemical level caused by overloading experiences." Correct Answer Both the statement and the reasoning are correct Your Answer Both the statement and the reasoning are correct True/False Question The perceptual process shall always result in correct judgment or understanding of facts. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Select The Blank Question The ability and willingness of group members to set goals and work towards their accomplishment is known as ________. Correct Answer Group maturity Your Answer Group maturity Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question According to Likert, few variables characterize the leadership style. Select these variables :- Correct Answer Casual , Intervening , End-result Your Answer Casual , Intervening , End-result Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Organizational objectives can be achieved by :-
Correct Answer Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority Your Answer Group work , Hierarchy of authority Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Alderfer's theory Recognizes three groups of core needs Recognizes three groups of core needs Vroom's theory of motivation Expectancy model Expectancy model Porter Lawler model Relationship between performance and satisfaction Relationship between performance and satisfaction Abraham Maslow Theory of need hierarchy Theory of need hierarchy True/False Question Valence refers to the degree of favourableness or unfavourableness towards object. Correct Answer True Your Answer False Select The Blank Question In heavy muscular work, ________ fatigue is unquestionably a major factor contributing to work decrement. Correct Answer Physiological Your Answer Physiological True/False Question Perceptual similarity is a major cause of industrial conflicts. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Single Answer Question High competitiveness and profit orientation is a characteristic of which type of organizational culture?
Correct Answer Market Your Answer Market
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Thursday, January 24, 2008 Organizational Behaviour - 2
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Multiple Choice Single Answer Question The senior executive of XYZ Ltd., Mr. Joyonto Roy, had given complete freedom to his subordinates. He essentially provided no leadership. What category suitably defines the leadership style being practiced by Mr. Roy? Correct Answer Laissez Faire Your Answer Laissez Faire Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question In an example of the erection of a stone wall, the work curve shows the following :- Correct Answer An initial warming up before reaching peak productivity , The leveling off of productivity , Eventual decrement in productivity, probably ending in a spurt again Your Answer Continuous rise in productivity Multiple Choice Single Answer Question From the following which is classified as a hygiene factor according to Herzberg's theory of motivation? Correct Answer Salary Your Answer Recognition Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Organizational objectives can be achieved by :- Correct Answer Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority Your Answer Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority True/False Question Each major change in a work situation carries with it an element of uncertainty. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Keshav is a student of psychology. His project is based on stress management. While
observing a group of 20 executives, he observed that in some situations, the executives were stressed even when the events were very favorable for them. In fact these executives were overjoyed with the events occurring in that manner, yet they experienced stress. Very fortunately this stress lasted for a short while of time. Advise Keshav about the category of stress being experienced by the executives. Correct Answer Eustress Your Answer Eustress Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Situation where individual differences are unimportant Correct Answer Earthquake , Drought , Flood Your Answer Earthquake , Drought , Flood Multiple Choice Single Answer Question A group of 6 employees has been formed within MRF Co.Ltd. The initial discussions in the group were based on the environmental factors of the concerned issue. As the group started to work on the measures to rectify the core factors responsible for the concerned issue, the discussions always ended up in conflicts within the group members. This conflict was hampering the group's effectiveness. What is the level of conflict that is being highlighted in this case? Correct Answer Intragroup Your Answer Intergroup True/False Question A mediator should act as a neutral party. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Select The Blank Question The formation of specific goals, feedback on progress towards the goals and reinforcement of desired behavior all stimulate ________. Correct Answer Motivation Your Answer Motivation Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Free rein leaders Avoid power and responsibility Avoid power and responsibility Negative leaders Act domineering and superior with their subordinates Exercise control mostly by using forces within the group Autocratic leaders Provide security and satisfaction to his subordinates Act domineering and superior with their subordinates Participative leaders Exercise control mostly by using forces within the group Provide conceptual skills to his subordinates
True/False Question Any organizational change faces employee resistance because it is perceived as loss of something of value as a result of the change. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Perception plays a vital role in which of the following areas. Correct Answer Selection of a candidate , Deciding on loyalty of an employee , Giving incentive to an employee Your Answer Selection of a candidate , Deciding on loyalty of an employee , Giving incentive to an employee Select The Blank Question A non-specific response of the body to a situation is known as ________. Correct Answer Stress Your Answer Stress Select The Blank Question The supervisor gets upset when his manager scolds him and gets into a hot argument with his manager. His team members are also arguing with him constantly. Here supervisors' behavior is a reflection of ________ Correct Answer Caused behavior Your Answer Caused behavior True/False Question People tend to process pleasant stimuli more efficiently and accurately than they do unpleasant stimuli. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Effective communication can be seen as the foundation of modern organizations. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question The process theories in general lack explanatory power over the complexities of work motivation. Correct Answer False Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question When an organisation is confronted with a threat, according to the general adaptation theory the physiological response will occur in which of the three stages? Correct Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion Your Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion Select The Blank Question At ________ stage of team building, cooperation and a sense of shared responsibility is developed amongst the team members. Correct Answer Norming Your Answer Norming Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question What are the sources of attitudes for an individual? Correct Answer Personal experiences , Institutional factors , Peer groups and society Your Answer Personal experiences , Friend's experiences , Peer groups and society Select The Blank Question Communication provides a means to release ________ and for fulfillment of social needs. Correct Answer Emotional expression Your Answer Emotional expression Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Which of the management styles are available to a manager for overcoming employees' resistance to change? Correct Answer Convincing the employees about the necessity of change , Employee participation in setting up the change , Forcing the employees to accept the change Your Answer Convincing the employees about the necessity of change , Employee participation in setting up the change True/False Question Alderfer's ERG needs model is very rigid in nature. Correct Answer False Your Answer False True/False Question Rest provides the opportunity to recover from fatigue. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Different kinds of work like heavy and muscular work, or light work, or clerical work
yield curves that are :- Correct Answer Different from each other Your Answer Identical to each other Select The Blank Question Traditional win-lose situations can be solved using ________ negotiations. Correct Answer Distributive Your Answer Inter-organizational Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch theory :- Correct Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs Your Answer Security needs , Psychological needs , Self realization needs Multiple Choice Single Answer Question John had thought of a very innovative idea to launch the new product of his company. However, John was an introvert. In the meeting, he just could not gather confidence to talk about his idea. What aspect of communication was missed by John? Correct Answer Transference Your Answer Encoding Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Mismatch between personality and organization may lead to Correct Answer Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and job satisfaction Your Answer Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and job satisfaction True/False Question Organizational culture exists on different levels which differ in terms of visibility and resistance to change. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Behavioural scientists are focusing their attention on :- Correct Answer Decision making , Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human behaviour Your Answer Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human behaviour , Management policies Select The Blank Question The leader who fails to guide, motivate and develop his subordinates is said to be practicing ________ leadership style. Correct Answer Free Rein
Your Answer Autocratic Multiple Choice Single Answer Question There is one leadership style which gives good results when the leader is required to deal with the unskilled workers doing repetitive tasks; find this leadership style. Correct Answer Autocratic Your Answer Participative Multiple Choice Single Answer Question In Supportive organization model, employee orientation is :- Correct Answer Job performance Your Answer Security Select The Blank Question The concept of organizational stress was first evolved in the classic work of ________. Correct Answer Kahn et al Your Answer Dr.Seyles Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Identify the internal forces for organizational change :- Correct Answer Employees' desire to share in decision making , Changes in the location of the organization , Change in the top management personnel Your Answer Changes in the location of the organization , Change in the Central Government , Change in the top management personnel Select The Blank Question Roger's defines the ________ as an organized, consistent, conceptual gestalt composed of perceptions of the characteristics of the 'I' or 'me'. Correct Answer The self concept Your Answer The self concept
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Organizational Behaviour - 1
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Question The relationship in which one person influences others to work together willingly on related tasks is known as ________.
Correct Answer Leadership Question Congruent change in attitude means movement in:- Correct Answer The same direction Your Answer The same direction Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like Correct Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person Your Answer All other people , Some other people True/False Question In the case of intra-organizational negotiations, groups often negotiate as representatives. Correct Answer True Your Answer False True/False Question Cultural elements and their relationships create a pattern that is identical in all organizations. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Select The Blank Question Social displacement and ________ are the important social reasons to be considered by a manager while dealing with resistance to change. Correct Answer Peer pressure Your Answer Peer pressure True/False Question Research activity emphasizes least collaboration and team work among workers. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Select The Blank
Question The discipline of Organizational ________ tries to synchronize internal organizational environment with external social environment. Correct Answer Behaviour Your Answer Behaviour Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question The different types of defense mechanisms are :- Correct Answer Rationalization , Aggression , Fantasy Your Answer Rationalization , Aggression , Fantasy Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Half page advertisement is given in the newspaper by XYZ Ltd. This is done to attract attention of customers. Which external attention seeking factor is being emphasized in this case? Correct Answer Size Your Answer Size True/False Question In the counter shock phase, the defensive mechanism becomes passive. Correct Answer False Your Answer False Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Major determinants of personality Correct Answer Biological , Situation Your Answer Biological , Cultural , Situation Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Which type of motivators are involved in granting additional authority to an employee in his activity? Correct Answer Responsibility and recognition Your Answer Responsibility and recognition Select The Blank
Question The people who cre________te unnecessary stress for themselves pertain to type A category. Correct Answer A Your Answer A Match The Following Question Correct Answer Your Answer Ideal self Roger Roger Per sonare to sound through to sound through Ego Frend All port Traits All port Frend Physical structuring Sheldon Sheldon True/False Question The more successful the organization is, the less effective is its internal communication. Correct Answer False Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Select the organizational stressors which are intrinsic to the job :- Correct Answer Boredom , Time pressures and deadlines , Exorbitant work demands Your Answer Time pressures and deadlines , Exorbitant work demands , Boredom Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Whenever the manager of the assembly shop left for a meeting, his subordinates reacted in one of the two ways; either aggressively or apathetically. This group exhibited outbursts of aggression whenever their manager left the shop. Which style of leadership is being followed by the concerned assembly shop manager? Correct Answer Authoritarian
Your Answer Authoritarian Select The Blank Question The ________ job loading is also known as job enlargement. Correct Answer Horizontal Your Answer Vertical Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Which of the following is the best way to deal with frustration? Correct Answer Defense mechanism Your Answer Relationship mechanism Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question According to Frend the human mind is composed of Correct Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Your Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Ego controls Correct Answer The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will be satisfied. Your Answer The gateway of actions , Creates tolerance , Decides what instincts will be satisfied. Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question In a strong organizational culture :- Correct Answer Goals are aligned , Employees are highly motivated , Performance is outstanding Your Answer Goals are aligned , Employees are highly motivated , Performance is outstanding True/False Question The primary concern of ego is to determine whether the action proposed by superego is right or wrong. Correct Answer False Your Answer
True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Good match between individual personality and organization is essential because of Correct Answer Some people have passion for bureaucracy , Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in operation Your Answer Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in operation , Some people prefer job dynamism Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Perception of others will be more accurate if the perceiver can avoid: Correct Answer Generalizing from a single trait to many traits , Placing too much reliance on physical appearance , Assuming that a single behavior will show itself in all situations Your Answer Generalizing from a single trait to many traits , Placing too much reliance on physical appearance , Assuming that a single behavior will show itself in all situations True/False Question Cohesiveness is influenced by the degree of compatibility between team goals and individual member's goals. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question What are the important ideas mentioned in the Salvatore Maddi's definition of personality? Correct Answer Each employee in an organization is unique and may respond differently to a situation , Personality influences are not limited to behaviors, situations or people , Personality is stable and has continuity in time Your Answer Each employee in an organization is unique and may respond differently to a situation , Personality influences are not limited to behaviors, situations or people , Personality is stable and has continuity in time Select The Blank Question The stress which refers to a state of happiness is known as ________. Correct Answer Eustress Your Answer Eustress Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question
Select the morale indicators :- Correct Answer Rate of finished goods rejections , Rate of raw material wastage , Resignation by skilled employees Your Answer Rate of finished goods rejections , Rate of raw material wastage , Resignation by skilled employees True/False Question The social needs are so strong that even the cruelest criminals dread the punishment of solitary confinement. Correct Answer True Your Answer True True/False Question Whatever an individual does, there is always some sort and some amount of stress on him. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Single Answer Question Noise is regarded as a distracter, because it interferes with/affects :- Correct Answer Work efficiency Your Answer Work efficiency Multiple Choice Single Answer Question What is the other name for vertical job loading? Correct Answer Job enrichment Your Answer Job enlargement Select The Blank Question The discipline of Organizational Behaviour is based on ________ studies of human behaviour at the work settings. Correct Answer Empirical Your Answer Empirical Match The Following Question Correct Answer
Your Answer Affiliation motive Desire to be accepted by others Desire to be accepted by others Achievement motive Desire to be successful Desire to be successful Primary motive Avoidance of pain Avoidance of pain Power motive Desire to control others Desire to control others Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Rest periods are important because :- Correct Answer They help the worker to recover from fatigue , They provide an opportunity to talk about non-job activities , They are a break from a seemingly interminable activity Your Answer They help the worker to recover from fatigue , They provide an opportunity to talk about non-job activities , They are a break from a seemingly interminable activity Select The Blank Question The scuffle in the organization for achieving the organizational status ant the power, is the essence of the ________ needs. Correct Answer Esteem Your Answer Physiological Multiple Choice Single Answer Question According to Freud's theory, what is considered to be the executive part of the personality only because it controls the gateway of action, selects the features of the environment to which it will respond and decides what instincts will be satisfied? Correct Answer Ego Your Answer Superego Multiple Choice Single Answer Question In Organizational Behaviour, 'caused behaviour' means :- Correct Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves. Your Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves.
Question In Bank wiring room studies were carried out by :- Correct Answer An observer and an interviewer Your Answer An observer and an interviewer Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question Cultural diversity brings with it concerns like :- Correct Answer Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Intra organizational Turnovers Your Answer Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Production problems Select The Blank Question The ________ skills relate to a person's knowledge and ability in any organizational functional area. Correct Answer Technical Your Answer Conceptual Multiple Choice Single Answer Question It is important to create a work environment that is :- Correct Answer Favourable Your Answer Favourable True/False Question Motivation represents a relationship between need, drive and goal. Correct Answer True Your Answer True Multiple Choice Multiple Answer Question To change organizational culture successfully we need to :- Correct Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach , Include employees in the change process Your Answer Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach , Include employees in the change process
Select The Blank Question On the managerial grid, a manager falling in the ________ category will have maximum concern for both people and production. Correct Answer 9.9 Your Answer 9.9
Organizational Behaviour - 20
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Situation where individual differences are unimportant
Correct Answer Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Your Answer Earthquake , Drought , Flood
True/False
Question The super ego acts as a censor on the individual.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False
True/False
Question Values and attitudes are acquired and learned from
experience with people and objects.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question Some of the attitudes are developed through imitation.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question Organizational commitment by employees does not lead to
loyalty.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Perception is
Correct Answer It is a Process
Your Answer It is human behaviour
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Needs are the result of
Correct Answer imbalance
Your Answer wants
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Physical surrounding affects
Correct Answer Production
Your Answer Production
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Conflict the result of
Correct Answer In compatible goals
Your Answer In compatible goals
True/False
Question There are five primary levels of conflicts.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
True/False
Question If organizations' interests suffer, it does not impact
employees interest
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Organization help people achieve their own personal objectives At the same
time people help organizations achieve its objectives At the same time
people help organizations achieve its objectives
Performance results are minimum In autocratic model of organization In
autocratic model of organization
Managers do not bother to motivate, guide, develop employees organization
In custodial model of organization In custodial model of organization
HR manager comes late frequently He is reluctant to talk on time
management He is reluctant to talk on time management
Employees who are regular and punctual To be rewarded by organization in
order to encourage desired behavior To be rewarded by organization in
order to encourage desired behavior
True/False
Question Change takes place in all part of organization.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Human beings are
Correct Answer Susceptible to stress
Your Answer Susceptible to stress
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Stress is non specific response of the body to
Correct Answer Stimulations
Your Answer Work
True/False
Question Ego i.e attachment to self temptations envy or hate, or the
,main organizational stressors
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Organization culture Employee behaviours Employee behaviours
Procedures and policies Shapes organization culture Shapes organization
culture
Reward system and measurement Affect organization culture Affect
organization culture
Bureaucratic culture Values rules and regulation Values rules and
regulation
Tradition, loyalty Attributes of clan culture Attributes of clan
culture
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Extra - organizational activities influence human behaviour
act
Correct Answer Work
Your Answer Work
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Free rein leaders avoid power and
Correct Answer Responsibility
Your Answer Responsibility
True/False
Question The authoritarian leader encourages group discussion and
decision- making
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Organization shows
Correct Answer Hierarchy of authority
Your Answer Hierarchy of authority
Select The Blank
Question Perhaps the most ________ factor that contributes to
________ is the physical stature of an individual
Correct Answer outstanding
Your Answer outstanding
Correct Answer personality
Your Answer personality
Select The Blank
Question 1) Organizations are the grand strategies created to bring
________ to a concerted effort for the achievement of certain ________ .
Correct Answer order
Your Answer disciplines
Correct Answer objectives
Your Answer objectives
Select The Blank
Question Manager is not the ________ but a leader in ________ model
of organization.
Correct Answer boss
Your Answer boss
Correct Answer supportive
Your Answer supportive
Select The Blank
Question ________ can be high in spite of morale being low because of
________ systems and controls imposed by management
Correct Answer Productivity
Your Answer Productivity
Correct Answer rigid
Your Answer rigid
Select The Blank
Question ________ means the ________ of employees and group towards
their work environment
Correct Answer Morale
Your Answer ethics
Correct Answer attitude
Your Answer attitude
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Procedures and policies provide foundation for developing
Correct Answer A good work culture in the organization
Your Answer A good work culture in the organization
Select The Blank
Question Organizational ________ is still a relatively new,________
and little understood management concept
Correct Answer culture
Your Answer culture
Correct Answer controversial
Your Answer controversial
Select The Blank
Question Finding the most ________ sub ________ in the organization
and using it as an example from which employee can learn.
Correct Answer effective
Your Answer effective
Correct Answer culture
Your Answer process
Select The Blank
Question Pressure for ________ are created both outside and ________
the organization
Correct Answer change
Your Answer change
Correct Answer inside
Your Answer inside
Select The Blank
Question Management of ________ is incomple without proper ________
Correct Answer change
Your Answer change
Correct Answer follow up.
Your Answer follow up.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Effective group has
Correct Answer Shared goals
Your Answer Shared goals
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Organizational communication is of different
Correct Answer types and forms
Your Answer types and forms
True/False
Question A purpose, expressed as a message to be conveyed, passes
between a source ( the sender ) and a receiver
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Hawthorne studies are of utmost significance as they form an
honest and concerted attempt to understand
Correct Answer The human factor , Recognize the employee attitude ,
Workers social situation on the job
Your Answer The human factor , Recognize the employee attitude
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of
personalities are enormous in terms of.
Correct Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate
relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate
relation. , Peers relations. , Group relations
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question According to Frend the human mind is composed of
Correct Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious
mind
Your Answer Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Subconscious mind
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Secondary motives
Correct Answer Power , Affiliation , Achievement
Your Answer Power , Affiliation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The hygiene factors are like
Correct Answer Technical supervision , Salary , Personal life
Your Answer Personal life , Achievement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Characteristic of group think
Correct Answer Collective rationalization , Stereotypical views ,
Direct pressure
Your Answer Collective rationalization , Stereotypical views , Direct
pressure
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Consultative leader
Correct Answer Shows confidence in subordinates , Retain control in
his hands , Retain decision making in his hands
Your Answer Shows confidence in subordinates , Retain control in his
hands
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Theories of leadership
Correct Answer Trait theory , Fiedler's theory , Life cycle theory
Your Answer Trait theory , Fiedler's theory , Life cycle theory
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Kurt lewin suggested three phase process for change in
people
Correct Answer Unfreezing , Changing , Refreezing
Your Answer Unfreezing , Changing , Refreezing
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Constantly changing external environment forces an
organization to address
Correct Answer Mission , Long term goals , strategy
Your Answer Mission , Long term goals , Production practices
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Cultural diversity brings with it
Correct Answer Intra organizational conflicts , Communication
difficulties , turnovers
Your Answer Communication difficulties , turnovers
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Improving communication at the individual level include
Correct Answer sending , choosing channels , receiving
Your Answer sending , choosing channels , receiving
Select The Blank
Question Working requires greater ________ and interaction ________
workers
Correct Answer co-ordination
Your Answer co-ordination
Correct Answer among
Your Answer among
at 8:20 PM 1 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET VI)
Organizational Behaviour - 19
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The stage which relates to development of decision making
abilities, interpersonal and technical competencies is known as :
Correct Answer Storming
Your Answer Storming
True/False
Question Feeling of insecurity usually makes a man under-productive.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Ideal self Roger Roger
Per sonare to sound through to sound through
Ego Frend Frend
Traits All port All port
Physical structuring Sheldon Sheldon
Select The Blank
Question Individual initiative, flexibility and freedom are
encouraged in________culture.
Correct Answer entrepreneurial
Your Answer entrepreneurial
True/False
Question OB is mainly concerned with the study of human behavior at
work.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The great depression contributed to the rise of:
Correct Answer Human relations movement
Your Answer Human relations movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Resistance to Cultural Change is directly depends on:
Correct Answer Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing
culture
Your Answer Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing culture
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Wagner Act Labour movement Labour movement
Scientific Management movement Wage payment plans Wage payment plans
Hawthorne Experiments Human relations Human relations
Hugo Munsteberg Psychology and industrial efficiency Psychology and
industrial efficiency
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Hawthorne studies point out that:
Correct Answer The need for recognition and security exert greater
impact on productivity than the physical working conditions.
Your Answer The need for recognition and security exert greater impact
on productivity than the physical working conditions.
True/False
Question Maximum adaptation occurs during the stage of resistance.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The blue print of human behaviour at work is represented by
Correct Answer Procedures , Rules , Regulations
Your Answer Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question To be efficient every manager must try to
Correct Answer Understand human behaviour , Predict human behaviour
, Control human behaviour
Your Answer Understand human behaviour , Predict human behaviour ,
Control human behaviour
True/False
Question If the stress persists, or the defensive reaction proves
ineffective, the organism develops itself for the fight mechanism.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Select The Blank
Question A ________ person has a cause and an ideology to fight for
achieving the set goal.
Correct Answer Self-actualized
Your Answer Self-actualized
Select The Blank
Question The first stage of alarm reaction includes an initial
________ phase, in which the resistance is lowered.
Correct Answer Shock
Your Answer Shock
True/False
Question Repetitive tasks give rise to the same degree of boredom in
all persons.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The philosophy that guides an organization's policies
towards its employees and customers is an important part of
Correct Answer Organizational culture
Your Answer Organizational culture
Select The Blank
Question The ________ leadership style is an expression of the
leader's trust in the abilities of his subordinates.
Correct Answer Participative
Your Answer Participative
Select The Blank
Question ________ in one form of dominance, in which the followers
more or less willingly accept direction and control by another person.
Correct Answer Leadership
Your Answer Leadership
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Basic Organizational Behaviour concepts take into
consideration
Correct Answer Nature of people , Nature of organization
Your Answer Nature of people , Nature of technology , Nature of
organization
True/False
Question A manager can be effective by just having a sound knowledge
of his area of work
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question During which phase it is seen that the adaptation energy is
exhausted and the resistance level begins to decline in an irreversible
manner?
Correct Answer State of exhaustion
Your Answer State of exhaustion
Select The Blank
Question According to Vroom's theory, ________ is the result of
multiplication of valence and expectancy.
Correct Answer Motivation
Your Answer Motivation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Name the groups of core needs identified by Alderfer
Correct Answer Existence , Relatedness , Growth
Your Answer Existence , Relatedness , Growth
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The storming stage relating to development of a team is
characterised by which of the following aspects?
Correct Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related
guidance from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member
Your Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related guidance from
the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Which theory assumes that the manager's role is to coerce
and control employees?
Correct Answer Theory X
Your Answer Theory X
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question What are the principles of job enlargement?
Correct Answer Rotating the assignments , Challenging the employees
by increasing the expected production , Adding other tasks to the job
Your Answer Challenging the employees by increasing the expected
production , Adding other tasks to the job , Rotating the assignments
True/False
Question Rest pauses provide an opportunity to talk and think only
about job-related activities
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Select The Blank
Question The multinationals which come on the Indian scene enjoy
superior resources in terms of________technology as well as market network.
Correct Answer money
Your Answer money
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The major contributors to the development of Organizational
Behaviour are:
Correct Answer Industrial psychology , Scientific management
movement , Human relations movement
Your Answer Industrial psychology , Scientific management movement ,
Human relations movement
Select The Blank
Question The ________ motivator includes introducing new and more
difficult tasks to an employee, who will be doing them for the first time.
Correct Answer Growth and learning
Your Answer Growth and learning
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question In Organizational Behaviour, 'caused behaviour' means
Correct Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an
employee behaves.
Your Answer By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee
behaves.
True/False
Question Career development of employees facilitates development of
whole person concept.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question Illumination Experiment is a part of Hawthorne experiments.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The features of team empowerment are as follows:
Correct Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact
Your Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Fiedler has described situational favorableness in terms of
three empirically derived dimensions, viz:
Correct Answer The leader member relationship , The degree of task
structure , The leader's positional power
Your Answer The leader member relationship , The degree of task
structure , The leader's positional power
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question High competitiveness and profit orientation is a
characteristic of which type of organizational culture?
Correct Answer Market
Your Answer Market
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question A communication media is said to rich when which of the
given parameters are satisfied?
Correct Answer It facilitates rapid feedback
Your Answer It facilitates rapid feedback
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Anand is the new CEO of ABC Ltd. Whatever suggestions or
recommendations are given by his subordinate managers, all are rejected by
Anand. What sort of role is being portrayed by Anand?
Correct Answer Negativist
Your Answer Negativist
Select The Blank
Question The communication process can be improved by ________.
Correct Answer Reducing status barriers
Your Answer Reducing status barriers
Select The Blank
Question ________ is caused because of the modern life and anxiety to
cope with them.
Correct Answer Distress
Your Answer Distress
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question According to Likert, few variables characterize the
leadership style. Select these variables.
Correct Answer Casual , Intervening , End-result
Your Answer Casual , Intervening , End-result
True/False
Question Effective communication can be seen as the foundation of
modern organizations.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch
theory.
Correct Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self
realization needs
Your Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization
needs
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Contribution of Walter Dill Scot towards industrial
psychology is:
Correct Answer He showed how psychology can be applied to
advertising and selling.
Your Answer He showed how psychology can be applied to advertising and
selling.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question In the discipline Organizational Behaviour the fundamental
concept is:
Correct Answer Based on the nature of people and organization
Your Answer Based on the nature of people and organization
Select The Blank
Question The communication between managers and workers located in
different functional divisions is known as ________ communication.
Correct Answer Diagonal
Your Answer Diagonal
at 8:19 PM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET VI)
Organizational Behaviour - 18
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of
personalities are enormous in terms of.
Correct Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate
relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate
relation.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects,
every person is like
Correct Answer All other people , Some other people , No other
person
Your Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer Biological , Situation
Your Answer Biological , Cultural , Situation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Identify the process influence personality development.
Correct Answer Socialization process , Identification process
Your Answer Socialization process , Identification process
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 'I' refers to the personal self and 'me' refers to the
social self in the theory of
Correct Answer Roger
Your Answer Roger
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Fundamental force motivating the human organism is
Correct Answer Self actualization
Your Answer Fulfillment of basic need
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Indicate the developmental stages that the teams are
required to go through.
Correct Answer Forming , Storming , Norming
Your Answer Forming , Storming , Norming
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The storming stage relating to development of a team is
characterised by which of the following aspects?
Correct Answer Emergence of conflicts , Seeking task related
guidance from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member
Your Answer Understanding the team goals , Seeking task related guidance
from the leader , Deciding the responsibilities of each team member
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The features of team empowerment are as follows:
Correct Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact
Your Answer Potency , Autonomy , Impact
Select The Blank
Question The ________ teams are concerned with rotating tasks and
assignments amongst its members.
Correct Answer Self-managed
Your Answer Cross-functional
True/False
Question The self-managed teams usually consist of employees whose
work is related to manufacturing an entire product.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False
True/False
Question Norms are often more liberally defined.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Identify the situations which reflect upward communication.
Correct Answer Performance reports of workers, to be reviewed by
the supervisor , Suggestion boxes kept in the worker's canteen , Employee
attitude surveys
Your Answer Performance reports of workers, to be reviewed by the
supervisor , Suggestion boxes kept in the worker's canteen , Employee
attitude surveys
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Identify the steps involved in achieving improvement in
communication within the organization.
Correct Answer Simple messages , Use of multiple channels ,
Promoting inter-group communication
Your Answer Simple messages , Use of multiple channels , Promoting
inter-group communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Face-to-face conversation is often regarded as the richest
communication media, because:
Correct Answer Handles multiple cues simultaneously
Your Answer It encourages people to communicate
True/False
Question The more successful the organization is, the less effective
is its internal communication.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
True/False
Question Research has found that all communication channels are equal
in their capacity to convey information.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Select The Blank
Question A non-specific response of the body to a situation is known
as ________.
Correct Answer Stress
Your Answer Perception
Select The Blank
Question The concept of organizational stress was first evolved in
the classic work of ________.
Correct Answer Kahn et al
Your Answer James Carter
Select The Blank
Question Decrease in productivity and increase in interpersonal
conflicts are some of the ________ symptoms of stress.
Correct Answer Behavioral
Your Answer Behavioral
Select The Blank
Question It is observed that ________has an adverse impact on
executive efficiency in the organizations.
Correct Answer Distress
Your Answer Distress
Select The Blank
Question Sidha Samadhi Yog is one of the modern therapies of
________.
Correct Answer Meditation
Your Answer Perception
True/False
Question Eustress is very harmful to the person suffering from it.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
Select The Blank
Question The ________ studies were the first to emphasize the
importance of task and human dimensions in assessing leadership.
Correct Answer Ohio State
Your Answer Ohio State
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Katz and Kahn Advocated varied meanings of leadership Advocated varied
meanings of leadership
Keith Davis Defined leadership as human factor that binds people
together Series of motivation and leadership studies
Ronald Lippitt and Ralph K. Series of pioneering leadership studies
Series of pioneering leadership studies
Kurt Lewin Father of group dynamics Defined leadership as human
factor that binds people together
Select The Blank
Question Organizational Behaviour studies human behavior as well as
group________.
Correct Answer dynamics
Your Answer dynamics
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The results of bank wiring room study done under the
Hawthorne experiments were:
Correct Answer Small group of people emerge as a team , The group
is indifferent towards financial incentives , The group norms are more
important for the members
Your Answer Small group of people emerge as a team , The group is
indifferent towards financial incentives , The group norms are more
important for the members
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The major contributors to the development of Organizational
Behaviour are:
Correct Answer Industrial psychology , Scientific management
movement , Human relations movement
Your Answer Industrial psychology , Human relations movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The blue print of human behaviour at work is represented by
Correct Answer Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Your Answer Status
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The great depression contributed to the rise of:
Correct Answer Human relations movement
Your Answer Trade unionism
True/False
Question Fred Luthans is known as the father of "Scientific
Management".
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Scientific Management movement Wage payment plans Wage payment plans
Hawthorne Experiments Human relations Human relations
Hugo Munsteberg Psychology and industrial efficiency Psychology and
industrial efficiency
Wagner Act Labour movement Labour movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The four different models of organizational behaviour
denote:
Correct Answer The responses of the employees to the various
orientations of the managers , The general behavioural climate prevailing in
the manager-employee relationship , The evolution of the thinking and
behaviour of the management and the managers alike
Your Answer The general behavioural climate prevailing in the
manager-employee relationship , The evolution of the thinking and behaviour
of the management and the managers alike , The many roles that employees
perform have affect on the behaviours of each other
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question In which organization models, managers did not bother to
create an atmosphere which was conducive to the development of the
employees?
Correct Answer Autocratic , Custodial
Your Answer Autocratic
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch
theory.
Correct Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self
realization needs
Your Answer Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization
needs
Select The Blank
Question The ________ job loading is also known as job enlargement.
Correct Answer Horizontal
Your Answer Vertical
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Which of the given factors are also known as dissatisfiers?
Correct Answer Hygiene factors
Your Answer Social factors
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question What is the other name for vertical job loading?
Correct Answer Job enrichment
Your Answer Job enrichment
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question State the drawback of Vroom's theory.
Correct Answer Does not provide specific solution to the
motivational problems
Your Answer Does not provide specific solution to the motivational
problems
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Which theory assumes that the manager's role is to coerce
and control employees?
Correct Answer Theory X
Your Answer Theory X
True/False
Question While physiological need have a reference to the future, the
safety needs take care of the present.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
True/False
Question The social needs are so strong that even the cruelest
criminals dread the punishment of solitary confinement.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question According to Herzberg's factor, hygiene factor for one
employee is the hygiene factor for all the employees within the
organization.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
Select The Blank
Question Organizational________represents a complex pattern of
beliefs, expectations, ideas, values and attitudes shared by the members of
the organization.
Correct Answer culture
Your Answer culture
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Internal integration involves addressing the issue of:
Correct Answer Determining rules related to power and status
Your Answer Determining rules related to power and status
True/False
Question Organization culture and performance is directly related.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question An important factor in implementing rest pauses lies in its-
Correct Answer placement
Your Answer placement
Organizational Behaviour - 17
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Work is
Correct Answer
Use of person‟s physiological processes. , Use of person‟s mental processes. ,
.Attainment of some goal.
Your Answer
.Attainment of some goal.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In Organizational Behaviour, 'caused behaviour' means
Correct Answer
By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves.
Your Answer
By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves.
True/False
Question
According to Larking, the upward communication will be effective only if the top
managers communicated directly with the staff members.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
From the given information identify the morale indicator.
Correct Answer
Exit interviews
Your Answer
Increase in sales
Select The Blank
Question
In a market culture, the relationship between an individual and the organization
is________.
Correct Answer
contractual
Your Answer
contractual
Select The Blank
Question
An employee whose skill set combines good training and high performance goals,
implies that he has ________ .
Correct Answer
High productivity
Your Answer
High productivity
True/False
Question
Laissez faire leader is very directive in his approach.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The major contributors to the development of Organizational Behaviour are:
Correct Answer
Industrial psychology , Scientific management movement , Human relations movement
Your Answer
Industrial psychology , Scientific management movement , Human relations movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The blue print of human behaviour at work is represented by
Correct Answer
Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Your Answer
Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In the discipline Organizational Behaviour the fundamental concept is:
Correct Answer
Based on the nature of people and organization
Your Answer
Based on the nature of people and organization
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
High competitiveness and profit orientation is a characteristic of which type of
organizational culture?
Correct Answer
Market
Your Answer
Market
Select The Blank
Question
The communication between managers and workers located in different functional
divisions is known as ________ communication.
Correct Answer
Diagonal
Your Answer
Downward
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Process-oriented remedy to overcome groupthink
Use subgroups to develop alternatives and compare solutions
Use subgroups to develop alternatives and compare solutions
Organisational remedy to overcome groupthink
Multiple groups examine same issue
Multiple groups examine same issue
Learner-oriented remedy to overcome groupthink
Encourage all members to evaluate ideas critically
Encourage all members to evaluate ideas critically
Member-oriented remedy to overcome groupthink
Make a decision only after all ideas have been evaluated
Make a decision only after all ideas have been evaluated
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like
Correct Answer
All other people , Some other people , No other person
Your Answer
All other people , Some other people
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Resistance to Cultural Change is directly depends on:
Correct Answer
Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing culture
Your Answer
Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing culture
Select The Blank
Question
The communication process can be improved by ________.
Correct Answer
Reducing status barriers
Your Answer
Reducing status barriers
True/False
Question
Illumination Experiment is a part of Hawthorne experiments.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which of the following situation is expected to last in the long run?
Correct Answer
Low productivity, high morale
Your Answer
High productivity, high morale
True/False
Question
Productivity can be high inspite of morale being low because of the rigid management
control system.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in
terms of.
Correct Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The broad categories of stressors are :
Correct Answer
Organizational stressors , Personal stressors , Life stressors
Your Answer
Organizational stressors , Personal stressors , Life stressors
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Authoritarian
Your Answer
Laissez Faire
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Rest periods are important because
Correct Answer
they help the worker to recover from fatigue , they provide an opportunity to talk about
non-job activities , they are a break from a seemingly interminable activity
Your Answer
they help the worker to recover from fatigue , they are a break from a seemingly
interminable activity
True/False
Question
Employees and organization can prosper if they help each other.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Organizational objectives can be achieved by
Correct Answer
Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority
Your Answer
Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
According to Frend the human mind is composed of
Correct Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Your Answer
Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Written communication is a
Correct Answer
Non-Direct Communication
Your Answer
Direct Communication
True/False
Question
Handling of crises by managers and employees reveals an organizational culture.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Scientific management movement sought to improve productivity by:
Correct Answer
Rationalizing the work , Introduction of various wage plans , Introduction of incentive
plans
Your Answer
Introduction of various wage plans , Introduction of incentive plans
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Free rein leaders
Avoid power and responsibility
Avoid power and responsibility
Negative leaders
Act domineering and superior with their subordinates
Act domineering and superior with their subordinates
Autocratic leaders
Provide security and satisfaction to his subordinates
Exercise control by giving his subordinates huge salary hikes
Participative leaders
Exercise control mostly by using forces within the group
Provide security and satisfaction to his subordinates
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
A manager can take corrective action in time if he is able to understand which of the
given indicators?
Correct Answer
Morale
Your Answer
Fatigue
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The factors which contributed to the rise of human relations movements are
Correct Answer
The great depression , The rise of trade unionism , Hawthorne experiments
Your Answer
Hawthorne experiments , Maslow experiments
Select The Blank
Question
________ are the rules of pattern and behaviour that are expected from all team
members.
Correct Answer
Norms
Your Answer
Regulations
Select The Blank
Question
The most superficial level of organizational culture consists of________.
Correct Answer
symbols
Your Answer
symbols
Select The Blank
Question
The pension plans, gratuity contribution and mandatory provident fund rules are
framed basically to take care of ________ needs.
Correct Answer
Security
Your Answer
Security
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify which of the given theories pertain to the category of content theories.
Correct Answer
Maslow's hierarchy theory , Alderfer's ERG needs theory , Fredrick Herzberg's two
factor theory
Your Answer
Maslow's hierarchy theory , Alderfer's ERG needs theory , Fredrick Herzberg's two
factor theory
True/False
Question
At the supervisory level the requirement of conceptual skill is the highest.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The levels at which studies of Organizational Behaviour have been carried out rotate to
Correct Answer
Individual , Small group , Inter-group
Your Answer
Small group , Inter-group , Intra-group
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In Supportive organization model at which level the employee needs are met?
Correct Answer
Higher-order
Your Answer
Higher-order
Select The Blank
Question
The first stage of alarm reaction includes an initial ________ phase, in which the
resistance is lowered.
Correct Answer
Shock
Your Answer
Counter
True/False
Question
Research states that active smoking is more harmful than passive smoking.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The passage of which act made the organized labour movement have an impact on
management in America?
Correct Answer
Wagner Act in 1935
Your Answer
Trade Union Act in 1926
True/False
Question
The challenge relating to management of change can be met only with effective
leadership.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer
Biological , Situation
Your Answer
Biological , Cultural , Situation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the factors which are treated as motivators by Herzberg in his theory of
motivation.
Correct Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
Your Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ leadership style is an expression of the leader's trust in the abilities of his
subordinates.
Correct Answer
Participative
Your Answer
Participative
True/False
Question
Research activity emphasizes least collaboration and team work among workers.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Attempt 2
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Laissez Faire
Your Answer
Laissez Faire
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify the task oriented roles.
Correct Answer
Initiating , Summarizing , Seeking information
Your Answer
Initiating , Summarizing , Seeking information
True/False
Question
Human skill is the ability to work effectively with people and to build teamwork.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The concepts dealing with the nature of individual are:
Correct Answer
Whole person , Motivation , Human dignity
Your Answer
Individual commonalities , Whole person , Human dignity
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which of the given factors are also known as dissatisfiers?
Correct Answer
Hygiene factors
Your Answer
Hygiene factors
Select The Blank
Question
The informal system of communication network system in an organization is known as
________.
Correct Answer
Grapevine
Your Answer
Grapevine
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Mr. Jay sets up a task force to improve communication effectiveness within his
organization. What factors should be considered by the task force to achieve effective
communication?
Correct Answer
Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than
interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy
Your Answer
Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than
interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy
Select The Blank
Question
One of the factors causing decrement in work is ________.
Correct Answer
fatigue
Your Answer
fatigue
True/False
Question
A highly successful scientist may fall in the category of the demotivated people.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Intelligence and boredom have a positive and direct-
Correct Answer
co-relationship
Your Answer
co-relationship
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Organizational socialization includes
Correct Answer
Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and
working relationship
Your Answer
Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and
working relationship
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Elimination of boredom is necessary
Correct Answer
to retain interest in work , to increase efficiency , to stabilize productivity
Your Answer
to retain interest in work , to increase efficiency , to stabilize productivity
True/False
Question
Once the team reaches the performing stage, the team members become familiar with
each other.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ teams are concerned with rotating tasks and assignments amongst its
members.
Correct Answer
Self-managed
Your Answer
Self-managed
True/False
Question
Promotion is recognition of one's capabilities to shoulder higher responsibilities.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Sources of personality difference related to two important factors. These are
Correct Answer
Heredity , Family
Your Answer
Culture , Family
Select The Blank
Question
________ is caused because of the modern life and anxiety to cope with them.
Correct Answer
Distress
Your Answer
Hypo stress
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch theory.
Correct Answer
Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs
Your Answer
Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Mismatch between personality and organization may lead to
Correct Answer
Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and
job satisfaction
Your Answer
Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and
job satisfaction
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego controls
Correct Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Your Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Indicate the developmental stages that the teams are required to go through.
Correct Answer
Forming , Storming , Norming
Your Answer
Forming , Storming , Norming
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Situation where individual differences are unimportant
Correct Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Your Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
In organizational context, employees have attitudes related to
Correct Answer
Prestige of department , Job security
Your Answer
Productivity , Prestige of department , Job security
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
What are the principles of job enlargement?
Correct Answer
Challenging the employees by increasing the expected production , Adding other tasks
to the job , Rotating the assignments
Your Answer
Challenging the employees by increasing the expected production , Adding other tasks
to the job , Rotating the assignments
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
State the various functions of communication.
Correct Answer
Control , Motivation , Information
Your Answer
Control , Motivation , Information
True/False
Question
Cross-functional teams are often less effective in situations that require adaptabilityand
speed.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Fred Luthans
Human relations
Human relations
Frederick Taylor
Scientific management
Scientific management
Hugo Munsteberg
Industrial accidents
Industrial accidents
Waller Dill Scot
Industrial psychology
Industrial psychology
Select The Blank
Question
The work motivation approaches can be broadly classified as content and ________
theories.
Correct Answer
Process
Your Answer
Process
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Autocratic
Your Answer
Autocratic
True/False
Question
Organizational culture exists on different levels which differ in terms of visibility and
resistance to change.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
Productivity is increased ________ with the help of music.
Correct Answer
indirectly
Your Answer
indirectly
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Wagner Act
Labour movement
Labour movement
Scientific Management movement
Wage payment plans
Wage payment plans
Hawthorne Experiments
Human relations
Human relations
Hugo Munsteberg
Psychology and industrial efficiency
Psychology and industrial efficiency
Select The Blank
Question
Organizations show hierarchy of________.
Correct Answer
authority
Your Answer
employees
True/False
Question
Morale is a static phenomenon.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
So as to cope with stress effectively, it is necessary to have a health body.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ stressors relate to the personal health and family life of an individual.
Correct Answer
Personal
Your Answer
Personal
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
State the needs as stated by Abraham Maslow in his theory.
Correct Answer
Domination , Gratification , Activation
Your Answer
Domination , Gratification , Activation
True/False
Question
Effective communication can be seen as the foundation of modern organizations.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
________ communication is useful for flatter organizational structure.
Correct Answer
Lateral
Your Answer
Lateral
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ skills relate to a person's knowledge and ability in any organizational
functional area.
Correct Answer
Technical
Your Answer
Conceptual
True/False
Question
There exist some organizational stressors which relate to its structure and climate.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The esteem needs manifest itself in which of the following forms.
Correct Answer
Need for status , Need for power , Need for recognition
Your Answer
Need for status , Need for power , Need for recognition
Select The Blank
Question
A ________ person has a cause and an ideology to fight for achieving the set goal.
Correct Answer
Self-actualized
Your Answer
Self-actualized
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
From the following which is classified as a hygiene factor according to Herzberg's
theory of motivation.
Correct Answer
Salary
Your Answer
Salary
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Anand is the new CEO of ABC Ltd. Whatever suggestions or recommendations are
given by his subordinate managers, all are rejected by Anand. What sort of role is being
portrayed by Anand?
Correct Answer
Negativist
Your Answer
Dominator
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The stage which relates to development of decision making abilities, interpersonal and
technical competencies is known as :
Correct Answer
Storming
Your Answer
Storming
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Jyoti is working for the last 5 years with SOS Bros. She is the area sales manager. In
spite of a hectic lifestyle Jyoti bears a pleasant temperament. She is not a stress prone
individual.
Correct Answer
Type B
Your Answer
Type B
at 5:48 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET V)
Organizational Behaviour - 16
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
ORGANISATIONAL BEHAVIOUR
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 1.
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
The statement is false and invalid.
Your Answer
The statement is true but invalid.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 2.
With regard to the 'Nature of Organizations' the key assumption is:
Correct Answer
The social systems are formed on the basis of mutual interests.
Your Answer
An industrial enterprise is a set of people.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 3.
According to Frend the human mind is composed of
Correct Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Your Answer
A & c of above
True/False
Question 4.
Morale indicates a group phenomenon.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
False
Select The Blank
Question 5.
In older days employees were referred to as ________
Correct Answer
Hands
Your Answer
Labours
Select The Blank
Question 6.
Productivity is increased ________ with the help of music.
Correct Answer
indirectly
Your Answer
indirectly
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 7.
Ego controls
Correct Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Your Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 8.
Features of Theory Y are:
Correct Answer
Work is as natural as play , Humanistic and supportive approach , People have the
required potential
Your Answer
Work is as natural as play , Humanistic and supportive approach , People have the
required potential
Select The Blank
Question 9.
Herzberg's two factory model is useful as an explanation for job ________.
Correct Answer
Satisfaction
Your Answer
Satisfaction
Select The Blank
Question 10.
At ________ stage of team building, cooperation and a sense of shared responsibility is
developed amongst the team members.
Correct Answer
Norming
Your Answer
Performing
Select The Blank
Question 11.
The ability and willingness of group members to set goals and work towards their
accomplishment is known as ________.
Correct Answer
Group maturity
Your Answer
Group dynamics
True/False
Question 12.
Feeling of insecurity usually makes a man under-productive.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question 13.
Conceptual skill is the distinguishing feature of job performance at the operating level.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 14.
Fundamental concepts of Organizational Behaviour revolve around:
Correct Answer
The nature of human beings
Your Answer
The nature of human beings
True/False
Question 15.
Productivity can be high inspite of morale being low because of the rigid management
control system.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question16.
It is said that a manager should be so skillful that he should be able to develop and
motivate even an inefficient employee. This expectation is said to come from which
concept?
Correct Answer
Pygmalion
Your Answer
Personification
True/False
Question 17.
Whatever an individual does, there is always some sort and some amount of stress on
him.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 18.
Resistance to Cultural Change is directly depends on:
Correct Answer
Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing culture
Your Answer
Magnitude of change , Strength of the prevailing culture , Management's support
towards change
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 19.
In Custodial organization model, managerial orientation is:
Correct Answer
Money
Your Answer
Support
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 20.
The passage of which act made the organized labour movement have an impact on
management in America?
Correct Answer
Wagner Act in 1935
Your Answer
Wagner Act in 1935
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 21.
Which are the main personal stressors stated by Yoga?
Correct Answer
State of helplessness , Jealously , Temptations
Your Answer
Change in job responsibilities , State of helplessness
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 22.
Ego reduces tension by performing task of
Correct Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Your Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 23.
Factors important for creating a favourable work environment are
Correct Answer
playing of soft music , adequate illumination , a soothing colour scheme
Your Answer
playing of soft music , adequate illumination , a soothing colour scheme
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 24.
The great depression took place around the year:
Correct Answer
1929
Your Answer
1929
True/False
Question 25.
According to Vroom's expectancy theory of motivation, when an individual desires a
particular outcome the value of valence is negative.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Match The Following
Question26.
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Harold Kelley
Attribution theory
Attribution theory
Herzberg
Two factor theory of motivation
Two factor theory of motivation
Douglas McGregor
Theory X and theory Y
Theory X and theory Y
J.Stacy Adams
Equity theory
Equity theory
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 27.
Identify the categories of life stressors:
Correct Answer
Life changes , Daily stressors , Life trauma
Your Answer
Daily stressors , Monthly stressors
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 28.
Organizational socialization includes
Correct Answer
Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and
working relationship
Your Answer
Developing organizational values , Developing social and working relationship
True/False
Question 29.
As compared to the content models, the expectancy models are very simple and easy to
translate into actual practice.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 30.
Basic Organizational Behaviour concepts take into consideration
Correct Answer
Nature of people , Nature of technology , Nature of organization
Your Answer
Nature of people , Nature of technology , Nature of organization
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 31.
To be efficient every manager must try to
Correct Answer
Understand human behaviour , Predict human behaviour , Control human behaviour
Your Answer
Understand human behaviour , Predict human behaviour
True/False
Question 32.
Research states that active smoking is more harmful than passive smoking.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 33.
Organizational culture includes:
Correct Answer
Organizational rituals and ceremonies , Norms shared by the teams , Commonly used
language
Your Answer
Organizational rituals and ceremonies , Norms shared by the teams , Commonly used
language
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 34.
An atmospheric condition that is critical in a good working environment is-
Correct Answer
air circulation
Your Answer
air conditioning
Match The Following
Question35.
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Fred Fiedler
Contingency Theory of Leadership
Contingency Theory of Leadership
Blake and Mouton
Managerial grid
Managerial grid
Rensis Likert
Four Systems Management
Four Systems Management
Tannenbaum and Schmidt
Leadership Behaviour Continuum
Leadership Behaviour Continuum
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 36.
It is important to create a work environment that is
Correct Answer
favourable
Your Answer
favourable
True/False
Question 37.
Organization culture and performance is directly related.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 38.
Identify the process influence personality development.
Correct Answer
Socialization process , Identification process
Your Answer
Work process , Home environment
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 39.
External adaptation and survival involves addressing the issue of:
Correct Answer
Mission and strategy
Your Answer
Mission and strategy
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 40.
Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer
Biological , Situation
Your Answer
Biological , Cultural
Select The Blank
Question 41.
It is observed that ________has an adverse impact on executive efficiency in the
organizations.
Correct Answer
Distress
Your Answer
Hypo stress
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 42.
The broad categories of stressors are :
Correct Answer
Organizational stressors , Personal stressors , Life stressors
Your Answer
Organizational stressors , Personal stressors , Life stressors
Select The Blank
Question 43.
Theor________ Y assumes that, the employees have the skill and the will to contribute
to the organizational efforts.
Correct Answer
Y
Your Answer
Y
Select The Blank
Question 44.
________ communication occurs between a supervisor and his subordinate.
Correct Answer
Vertical
Your Answer
Vertical
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question 45.
Select the relevant parts of the communication process.
Correct Answer
Encoding , Receiver , Decoding
Your Answer
Encoding , Receiver , Decoding
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question 46.
Diverse cultures provide an opportunity to the organization
Correct Answer
To recognize learning opportunities and challenges
Your Answer
To recognize learning opportunities and challenges
Select The Blank
Question 47.
Those factors which are capable to inhibit performance by their absence but any
addition in them does not increase efficiency, are known as ________ factors.
Correct Answer
Hygiene
Your Answer
Hygiene
at 5:46 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET V)
Organizational Behaviour - 15
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The factors which make the job itself a tool of motivation are known as:
Correct Answer
Satisfiers
Your Answer
Satisfiers
True/False
Question
It is said that the technical skill plays a major part in the leadership behaviour.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
State the needs as stated by Abraham Maslow in his theory.
Correct Answer
Domination , Gratification , Activation
Your Answer
Domination , Gratification , Activation
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Autocratic
Your Answer
Autocratic
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The features of team empowerment are as follows:
Correct Answer
Potency , Autonomy , Impact
Your Answer
Potency , Autonomy
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Good match between individual personality and organization is essential because of
Correct Answer
Some people have passion for bureaucracy , Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in
operation
Your Answer
Some people have passion for bureaucracy , Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in
operation , Some people prefer job dynamism
True/False
Question
The more successful the organization is, the less effective is its internal communication.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Mismatch between personality and organization may lead to
Correct Answer
Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and
job satisfaction
Your Answer
Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in organization , Low morale and
job satisfaction
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Name the groups of core needs identified by Alderfer
Correct Answer
Existence , Relatedness , Growth
Your Answer
Existence , Relatedness , Growth
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Sources of personality difference related to two important factors. These are
Correct Answer
Heredity , Family
Your Answer
Heredity , Culture , Family
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Situation where individual differences are unimportant
Correct Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Your Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
According to Likert, few variables characterize the leadership style. Select these
variables.
Correct Answer
Casual , Intervening , End-result
Your Answer
Casual , Intervening , End-result
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
We can maintain organizational culture by
Correct Answer
Recruiting and removal , Role modeling and coaching , Allocating rewards
Your Answer
Recruiting and removal , Role modeling and coaching , Allocating rewards
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Advise the management of Beta and Gamma Ltd. About the various groups that can be
created in an organisation.
Correct Answer
Effective group , Formal group , Informal group
Your Answer
Effective group , Formal group , Informal group
True/False
Question
In the countershock phase, the defensive mechanism becomes passive.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
According to Vroom's theory, ________ is the result of multiplication of valence and
expectancy.
Correct Answer
Motivation
Your Answer
Motivation
True/False
Question
Research has found that all communication channels are equal in their capacity to
convey information.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
At the organizational level, employees' stress may have negative effect on morale and
job satisfaction.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Contribution of Walter Dill Scot towards industrial psychology is:
Correct Answer
He showed how psychology can be applied to advertising and selling.
Your Answer
He showed how psychology can be applied to advertising and selling.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
In organizational context, employees have attitudes related to
Correct Answer
Prestige of department , Job security
Your Answer
Productivity , Technology , Job security
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The results of bank wiring room study done under the Hawthorne experiments were:
Correct Answer
Small group of people emerge as a team , The group is indifferent towards financial
incentives , The group norms are more important for the members
Your Answer
Small group of people emerge as a team , The group is indifferent towards financial
incentives , The group norms are more important for the members
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The objective of Mass Interviewing Program was:
Correct Answer
To explore information that could be used to improve supervisory training.
Your Answer
To explore information that could be used to improve supervisory training.
Select The Blank
Question
Organizational Behaviour studies human behavior as well as group________.
Correct Answer
dynamics
Your Answer
dynamics
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego reduces tension by performing task of
Correct Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Your Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
What sort of communication is considered to be more effective in modern organization?
Correct Answer
On-going , Informal , Dynamic
Your Answer
On-going , Dynamic
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the relevant parts of the communication process.
Correct Answer
Encoding , Receiver , Decoding
Your Answer
Encoding , Receiver , Decoding
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the factors which are treated as motivators by Herzberg in his theory of
motivation.
Correct Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
Your Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
Select The Blank
Question
The team whose members collaborate through use of various information technologies
is known as ________ team.
Correct Answer
Virtual
Your Answer
Virtual
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
High competitiveness and profit orientation is a characteristic of which type of
organizational culture?
Correct Answer
Market
Your Answer
Market
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
From the following which is classified as a hygiene factor according to Herzberg's
theory of motivation.
Correct Answer
Salary
Your Answer
Salary
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
With regard to the 'Nature of Organizations' the key assumption is:
Correct Answer
The social systems are formed on the basis of mutual interests.
Your Answer
The social systems are formed on the basis of mutual interests.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
According to the Vroom's theory, what will be the value of expectancy when an event is
bound to occur?
Correct Answer
One
Your Answer
One
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The models of Organizational Behaviour are:
Correct Answer
Autocratic , Custodial , Supportive
Your Answer
Autocratic , Custodial , Supportive
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which of the following situation is expected to last in the long run?
Correct Answer
Low productivity, high morale
Your Answer
High productivity, high morale
True/False
Question
Friends and colleagues are unable to correctly detect whether an individual is under
stress.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Select The Blank
Question
As per Alderfer's theory, the ________ needs are concerned with an individual's
intrinsic desire for personal development.
Correct Answer
Growth
Your Answer
Growth
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Mr. Jay sets up a task force to improve communication effectiveness within his
organization. What factors should be considered by the task force to achieve effective
communication?
Correct Answer
Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than
interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy
Your Answer
Assume existence of interpersonal differences , Emphasize description rather than
interpretation or evaluation , Ensure that everyone practices empathy
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Interpersonal communication hurdle
Low intellectual capacity of an employee
Low intellectual capacity of an employee
Donald Pelz
Impact of supervisor's power on his satisfaction
Impact of supervisor's power on his satisfaction
McCelland
Employee-based reasons for failure of upward communication
Employee-based reasons for failure of upward communication
Direct hurdle in the communication process
Disturbance in telephone line
Disturbance in telephone line
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
The statement is false and invalid.
Your Answer
The statement is false but valid.
True/False
Question
The social needs are so strong that even the cruelest criminals dread the punishment of
solitary confinement.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Fred Fiedler
Contingency Theory of Leadership
Contingency Theory of Leadership
Blake and Mouton
Managerial grid
Managerial grid
Rensis Likert
Four Systems Management
Four Systems Management
Tannenbaum and Schmidt
Leadership Behaviour Continuum
Leadership Behaviour Continuum
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ skills relate to a person's knowledge and ability in any organizational
functional area.
Correct Answer
Technical
Your Answer
Technical
Select The Blank
Question
The informal system of communication network system in an organization is known as
________.
Correct Answer
Grapevine
Your Answer
Grapevine
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which type of motivators are involved in granting additional authority to an employee
in his activity?
Correct Answer
Responsibility and recognition
Your Answer
Responsibility and recognition
Select The Blank
Question
Cultural________are words, gestures and pictures or other physical objects that carry a
particular meaning with the culture.
Correct Answer
symbols
Your Answer
symbols
True/False
Question
A need once satisfied is a spent force and hence acts as a motivator.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
Career development of employees facilitates development of whole person concept.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Organizational Behaviour - 14
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Theory X
Autocratic organization
Autocratic organization
Paternalistic attitude
Custodial organization
Custodial organization
Participation
Supportive organization
Supportive organization
Scientific and professional employees
Collegial organization
Collegial organization
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Organization with a strong culture has
Correct Answer
Practices that include employee participation
Your Answer
Practices that include employee participation
Select The Blank
Question
In older days employees were referred to as ________
Correct Answer
Hands
Your Answer
Hands
True/False
Question
Any change occurring in our life is a reason to get stressed.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
False
Select The Blank
Question
Individual initiative, flexibility and freedom are encouraged in________culture.
Correct Answer
entrepreneurial
Your Answer
entrepreneurial
Select The Blank
Question
As per the fundamental concepts of Organizationl Behaviour ________ states that every
person in an organization should be respected.
Correct Answer
Human dignity
Your Answer
Human dignity
Select The Blank
Question
Job ________ is an individual phenomenon.
Correct Answer
Satisfaction
Your Answer
Satisfaction
True/False
Question
Morale represents the integration of an individual with the team and ignores the
organization itself.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Sources of organizational commitments are
Correct Answer
Opportunities for advancement , Working condition , Relationships at work place
Your Answer
Quality of product , Working condition , Relationships at work place
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Internal integration involves addressing the issue of:
Correct Answer
Determining rules related to power and status
Your Answer
Determining rules related to power and status
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Factors important for creating a favourable work environment are
Correct Answer
playing of soft music , adequate illumination , a soothing colour scheme
Your Answer
playing of soft music , adequate illumination , a soothing colour scheme
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
By derivation personality mean
Correct Answer
An individual only appears to be
Your Answer
An individual only appears to be
Select The Blank
Question
The style of the manager with a 1,1 combination on the managerial grid is sometimes
called ________ style.
Correct Answer
Impoverished
Your Answer
Impoverished
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Parity of wages' was advocated by:
Correct Answer
Frederick W Taylor
Your Answer
Frederick W Taylor
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It is said that a manager should be so skillful that he should be able to develop and
motivate even an inefficient employee. This expectation is said to come from which
concept?
Correct Answer
Pygmalion
Your Answer
Pygmalion
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
All the unique traits and patterns of adjustment of the individual is known as
Correct Answer
Personality
Your Answer
Personality
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify the situations which reflect upward communication.
Correct Answer
Performance reports of workers, to be reviewed by the supervisor , Suggestion boxes
kept in the worker's canteen , Employee attitude surveys
Your Answer
Performance reports of workers, to be reviewed by the supervisor , Suggestion boxes
kept in the worker's canteen , Employee attitude surveys
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
An aroused attitude consist of
Correct Answer
Affective reaction , Cognition , Action tendency
Your Answer
Affective reaction , Action tendency
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Modern psychology personality mean
Correct Answer
The dynamic organization with in the individual of those psycho-physical systems that
determine his unique adjustment to his environment.
Your Answer
The dynamic organization with in the individual of those psycho-physical systems that
determine his unique adjustment to his environment.
Select The Blank
Question
Differences in cultural contexts may pose a hurdle to ________ communication in
organizations.
Correct Answer
Interpersonal
Your Answer
Interpersonal
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Work attitudes can be reflected in an organization through
Correct Answer
Challenge of job , Job satisfaction , Organizational commitment
Your Answer
Job satisfaction , Organizational commitment
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The levels at which studies of Organizational Behaviour have been carried out rotate to
Correct Answer
Individual , Small group , Inter-group
Your Answer
Small group , Inter-group , Intra-group
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Behavioural scientists are focusing their attention on
Correct Answer
Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human
behaviour , Decision making
Your Answer
Organizational adaptability , Relationship of organizational structure to human
behaviour
Select The Blank
Question
________ are the rules of pattern and behaviour that are expected from all team
members.
Correct Answer
Norms
Your Answer
Norms
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Characteristics of entrepreneurial culture are
Correct Answer
Taking risks , Dynamism , Creativity
Your Answer
Taking risks , Dynamism , Creativity
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Personality is the organization of
Correct Answer
An individual‟s “personal pattern of tendencies”.
Your Answer
An individual‟s “personal pattern of tendencies”.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Attitude is
Correct Answer
Tendency to react positively , Tendency to react negatively , Tendency to react in a
certain way
Your Answer
None of above
True/False
Question
The challenge relating to management of change can be met only with effective
leadership.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
A manager can take corrective action in time if he is able to understand which of the
given indicators?
Correct Answer
Morale
Your Answer
Fatigue
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The blue print of human behaviour at work is represented by
Correct Answer
Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Your Answer
Rules , Regulations , Procedures
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify which of the given theories pertain to the category of content theories.
Correct Answer
Maslow's hierarchy theory , Alderfer's ERG needs theory , Fredrick Herzberg's two
factor theory
Your Answer
Maslow's hierarchy theory , Alderfer's ERG needs theory , Fredrick Herzberg's two
factor theory
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Frederick Taylor
Scientific management
Scientific management
Hugo Munsteberg
Industrial accidents
Industrial psychology
Waller Dill Scot
Industrial psychology
Industrial accidents
Fred Luthans
Human relations
Human relations
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
To change organizational culture successfully we need to:
Correct Answer
Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach ,
Include employees in the change process
Your Answer
Find the most effective sub-culture and use it as an example , Practice what we preach ,
Include employees in the change process
True/False
Question
Norms are often more liberally defined.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The men on the shop floor are less vulnerable to stress as compared the members of the
board of directors.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Select The Blank
Question
A person who is in the habit of whispering something or the other to his neighbour
while in a meeting is said to be an ________.
Correct Answer
Interrupter
Your Answer
Interrupter
Select The Blank
Question
________ communication is useful for flatter organizational structure.
Correct Answer
Lateral
Your Answer
Lateral
True/False
Question
Once the team reaches the performing stage, the team members become familiar with
each other.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Rest periods are important because
Correct Answer
they help the worker to recover from fatigue , they provide an opportunity to talk about
non-job activities , they are a break from a seemingly interminable activity
Your Answer
they help the worker to recover from fatigue , they provide an opportunity to talk about
non-job activities , they are a break from a seemingly interminable activity
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
External adaptation and survival involves addressing the issue of:
Correct Answer
Mission and strategy
Your Answer
Language and concepts
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Features of Maslow's need hierarchy theory are:
Correct Answer
Theory of human motives , Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy , Theory of
human motivation
Your Answer
Theory of human motives , Classifies basic human needs in a hierarchy , Theory of
human motivation
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The passage of which act made the organized labour movement have an impact on
management in America?
Correct Answer
Wagner Act in 1935
Your Answer
Wagner Act in 1935
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The attributes such as pulling together related ideas and offering a decision for the
group to accept or reject, are related to which of the given task oriented roles?
Correct Answer
Summarizing
Your Answer
Summarizing
True/False
Question
The process theories in general lack explanatory power over the complexities of work
motivation.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Attitudes influence by
Correct Answer
Religion , Family , Educational background
Your Answer
Policies of organization , Religion , Family , Educational background
Select The Blank
Question
The special meaning assigned to words is called ________.
Correct Answer
Semantics
Your Answer
Semantics
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Work capacity of an organism is reduced due to the fact that work causes waste
products to-
Correct Answer
accumulate
Your Answer
accumulate
at 5:43 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET IV)
Organizational Behaviour - 13
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
True/False
Question
The super ego acts as a censor on the individual.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Perceptual selection is based on
Correct Answer
Attention and Set
Your Answer
Psychological mechanism of individual
True/False
Question
Assessment of an employee‟s performance depends on the perception of the person who
evaluates
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Size of the stimulus attracts attention
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Affiliation motives
Correct Answer
Acceptance by others
Your Answer
Acceptance by others
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Rationalization
Correct Answer
Pseudo justification
Your Answer
Pseudo justification
True/False
Question
Aggression has nothing to do with emotional transference.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Safety needs are taken (looked) as
Correct Answer
Future needs
Your Answer
Future needs
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Solitary confinement is known to rupture the human
Correct Answer
Psyche
Your Answer
Brain
True/False
Question
Theory Y people are very lazy.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Accomplishment of goal is influenced by an individual‟s ability and role perception.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The definition of work is very
Correct Answer
General
Your Answer
Object oriented
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Collegial Organization
Correct Answer
Provides manager‟s role like partner and not leader
Your Answer
Provides manager‟s role like partner and not leader
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In alarm stage the resistance is
Correct Answer
Lowered
Your Answer
Exhausted
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
An atmosphere of objectivity and mutual trust can help reduce
Correct Answer
Distress
Your Answer
Distress
True/False
Question
Discouraging undesirable behaviour will enhance value to organizational culture.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The leadership process is a function of the leader , the follower and other situational
variables
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Democratic leaders take full authority and assume full responsibility
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Illumination experiments study the effect of changed
Correct Answer
Illumination at work
Your Answer
Illumination at work
Select The Blank
Question
Perception involves five sub-processes, they are ________ registration, ________ ,
feedback and consequences
Correct Answer
stimulas
Your Answer
stimulas
Correct Answer
interpretation
Your Answer
interpretation
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Organizational
Behaviour
Behaviour
How Thorne
Experiments
Experiments
Goal
Achievement
Achievement
Division of
Labour
Labour
Meaningful
Relationship
Relationship
Select The Blank
Question
The multinationals which come on the Indian scene enjoyed superior ________ in terms
of money ________ as well as market network.
Correct Answer
resources
Your Answer
business
Correct Answer
technology
Your Answer
resources
Select The Blank
Question
Frederick W. ________ came up with “Scientific Management”, created the interest in
the ________ and the supervisor.
Correct Answer
Taylor
Your Answer
Taylor
Correct Answer
worker
Your Answer
worker
Select The Blank
Question
Reward & Punishment theory is same as ________ and ________ theory
Correct Answer
carrot
Your Answer
carrot
Correct Answer
stick
Your Answer
pole
Select The Blank
Question
Vroom ________ model fall under ________ theory
Correct Answer
expantancy
Your Answer
Process
Correct Answer
Process
Your Answer
requirenment
Select The Blank
Question
Relationship between ________ and ________ need not always be direct
Correct Answer
morale
Your Answer
productivity
Correct Answer
productivity
Your Answer
satisfaction
Select The Blank
Question
High levels of ________ taking, ________ and credibility characterize an
entrepreneurial culture.
Correct Answer
risk
Your Answer
risk
Correct Answer
dynamism
Your Answer
dynamism
Select The Blank
Question
Finding the most ________ sub ________ in the organization and using it as an example
from which employee can learn.
Correct Answer
effective
Your Answer
fundamental
Correct Answer
culture
Your Answer
culture
Select The Blank
Question
Competing style refers to ________ and uncooperative behaviours and represents a
________ approach to inter personal conflict
Correct Answer
assertive
Your Answer
assertive
Correct Answer
win – lose
Your Answer
win – lose
Select The Blank
Question
Many ________ changes bombard the modern organization and make change ________.
Correct Answer
external
Your Answer
external
Correct Answer
inevitable
Your Answer
inevitable
Select The Blank
Question
Planning is perhaps the most ________ phase in ________ of change.
Correct Answer
crucial
Your Answer
crucial
Correct Answer
management
Your Answer
management
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Minimum number of essentials to form group is
Correct Answer
Two
Your Answer
Two
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Several types of communication media are available for
Correct Answer
transmitting and receiving messages
Your Answer
transmitting and receiving messages
True/False
Question
Upward communication is more prevalent than downward communication
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Problem solving teams
Cost problems
Cost problems
Self managed teams
Task rotation
Task rotation
Virtual team
Information technology
Information technology
Forming stage
Initial stage
Initial stage
Norming stage
Norms established
Norms established
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Frederick W – Taylor developed
Correct Answer
Wage payment plans , Internal parity of wages , External parity of wages
Your Answer
Wage payment plans , Non Financial incentives
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Scientific management movement
Correct Answer
Frederick W. Taylor , Supervisory training , Financial incentives
Your Answer
Frederick W. Taylor , Herzberg theory
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Internal Set factors are
Correct Answer
Motivation and interest , Learning
Your Answer
Motivation and interest , Learning
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Mismatch between personality and organization may lead to
Correct Answer
Low morale and job satisfaction , Confusion and chaos , Loss of interest by members in
organization
Your Answer
Loss of interest by members in organization
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Defence Mechanism
Correct Answer
Fantasy , Rationalization , Aggression
Your Answer
Rationalization , Aggression
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Music
Correct Answer
Effects on attitude , Improves morale , Increases production
Your Answer
Effects on attitude , Improves morale , Increases production
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Styles of leadership
Correct Answer
Autocratic , Democratic , Free rein
Your Answer
Autocratic , Free rein
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
To identify problems for management change manager needs to ask
Correct Answer
What is problem , How to solve the problem , When to solve the problem
Your Answer
What is problem , How to solve the problem , When to solve the problem
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Communication can be
Correct Answer
vertical , horizontal , diagonal
Your Answer
vertical , horizontal , diagonal
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Fight or flight mechanism
Correct Answer
Raised pulse , Rapid breathing , Dilated pupils
Your Answer
Raised pulse , Rapid breathing , Dilated pupils
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
General adaptation syndrome
Correct Answer
Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion
Your Answer
Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Stress results in
Correct Answer
Physical deviations , Psychological deviations , Behavioural deviations
Your Answer
Physical deviations , Psychological deviations , Behavioural deviations
at 5:41 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET IV)
Organizational Behaviour - 12
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
What are the categories of stress as stated by Dr.Pestonji?
Correct Answer
Distress , Eustress , Hypo stress
Your Answer
Distress , Eustress , Hypo stress
Select The Blank
Question
The multinationals which come on the Indian scene enjoy superior resources in terms
of________technology as well as market network.
Correct Answer
money
Your Answer
money
True/False
Question
Usually, the subordinates prefer the democratic leader.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which theory assumes that the manager's role is to coerce and control employees?
Correct Answer
Theory X
Your Answer
Theory X
True/False
Question
Employees and organization can prosper if they help each other.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The purpose should be expressed only after the communication process is completed.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like
Correct Answer
All other people , Some other people , No other person
Your Answer
All other people , Some other people , No other person
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Basic Organizational Behaviour concepts take into consideration
Correct Answer
Nature of people , Nature of technology , Nature of organization
Your Answer
Nature of people , Nature of organization
Select The Blank
Question
The relationship in which one person influences others to work together willingly on
related tasks is known as ________.
Correct Answer
Leadership
Your Answer
Mentor
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In Organizational Behaviour, 'caused behaviour' means
Correct Answer
By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves.
Your Answer
By his own behaviour, a manager can affect how an employee behaves.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
According to Frend the human mind is composed of
Correct Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Your Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in
terms of.
Correct Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
"The difference between organizational behaviour and human relations is that of
between a pathologist and a physician." Who said this?
Correct Answer
Keith Davis
Your Answer
Keith Davis
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
In Bank wiring room studies were carried out by:
Correct Answer
an observer and an interviewer
Your Answer
a control and an experimental group
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify the process influence personality development.
Correct Answer
Socialization process , Identification process
Your Answer
Socialization process , Home environment , Identification process
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Leader
Your Answer
Leader
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
What is the other name for vertical job loading?
Correct Answer
Job enrichment
Your Answer
Job enlargement
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It can be inferred from Hawthorne studies that in determining productivity a vital role
was played by:
Correct Answer
Quality of supervision
Your Answer
Physical work environment
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The stage which relates to development of decision making abilities, interpersonal and
technical competencies is known as :
Correct Answer
Storming
Your Answer
Storming
True/False
Question
Productivity can be high inspite of morale being low because of the rigid management
control system.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Organizational objectives can be achieved by
Correct Answer
Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority
Your Answer
Group work , Division of labour , Hierarchy of authority
Select The Blank
Question
According to Peter F.Drucker, the basic and scarcest resource of any business
enterprise is ________.
Correct Answer
Business leaders
Your Answer
Shop floor workers
Select The Blank
Question
Manager's role changed from that of a leader to that of partner in a ________ type of
organization.
Correct Answer
Collegial
Your Answer
Collegial
Select The Blank
Question
The medium through which the message travels is known as ________.
Correct Answer
Channel
Your Answer
Channel
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
A communication media is said to rich when which of the given parameters are
satisfied?
Correct Answer
It facilitates rapid feedback
Your Answer
It facilitates rapid feedback
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego controls
Correct Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Your Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the needs which are discussed by the need hierarch theory.
Correct Answer
Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs
Your Answer
Physiological needs , Security needs , Self realization needs
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The major contributors to the development of Organizational Behaviour are:
Correct Answer
Industrial psychology , Scientific management movement , Human relations movement
Your Answer
Industrial psychology , Scientific management movement , Human relations movement
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the organizational stressors which are intrinsic to the job.
Correct Answer
Boredom , Time pressures and deadlines , Exorbitant work demands
Your Answer
Boredom , Time pressures and deadlines , Exorbitant work demands
Select The Blank
Question
The hypo stress is often experienced by ________ people.
Correct Answer
Retired
Your Answer
Retired
Select The Blank
Question
The discipline of Organizational________tries to synchronize internal organizational
environment with external social environment.
Correct Answer
Behaviour
Your Answer
Culture
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Kurt Lewin
Father of group dynamics
Father of group dynamics
Katz and Kahn
Advocated varied meanings of leadership
Advocated varied meanings of leadership
Keith Davis
Defined leadership as human factor that binds people together
Defined leadership as human factor that binds people together
Ronald Lippitt and Ralph K.
Series of pioneering leadership studies
Series of pioneering leadership studies
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer
Biological , Situation
Your Answer
Biological , Cultural , Situation
True/False
Question
All parts of the organizational system are independent.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
The Porter-Lawler model states that effort necessarily leads to performance and
satisfaction.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Organizational socialization includes
Correct Answer
Developing competencies , Developing organizational values , Developing social and
working relationship
Your Answer
Developing organizational values , Developing social and working relationship
Select The Blank
Question
When an autocratic leader chooses to give rewards to his employees, then his style
becomes ________-autocratic style.
Correct Answer
Benevolent
Your Answer
Benevolent
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Cultural diversity brings with it concerns like
Correct Answer
Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Intra organizational
Turnovers
Your Answer
Intra organizational conflicts , Communication difficulties , Intra organizational
Turnovers
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The four different models of organizational behaviour denote:
Correct Answer
The responses of the employees to the various orientations of the managers , The
general behavioural climate prevailing in the manager-employee relationship , The
evolution of the thinking and behaviour of the management and the managers alike
Your Answer
The responses of the employees to the various orientations of the managers , The
general behavioural climate prevailing in the manager-employee relationship
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ job loading is also known as job enlargement.
Correct Answer
Horizontal
Your Answer
Sideways
True/False
Question
Promotion is recognition of one's capabilities to shoulder higher responsibilities.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Wagner Act
Labour movement
Labour movement
Scientific Management movement
Wage payment plans
Wage payment plans
Hawthorne Experiments
Human relations
Human relations
Hugo Munsteberg
Psychology and industrial efficiency
Psychology and industrial efficiency
True/False
Question
Organisations are defined as group of people, who come together to achieve uncommon
objectives.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Hawthorne studies point out that:
Correct Answer
The need for recognition and security exert greater impact on productivity than the
physical working conditions.
Your Answer
The need for recognition and security exert greater impact on productivity than the
physical working conditions.
True/False
Question
The research has shown that even the minor or trivial occurrences in life can create
stress.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The features of the relationship oriented role called gate keeping are :
Correct Answer
Helping to keep communication channels open , Facilitatign the participation of others ,
Suggesting procedures that permit sharing remarks
Your Answer
Helping to keep communication channels open , Facilitatign the participation of others ,
Suggesting procedures that permit sharing remarks
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Multiple Choice Single Response
Correct Answer
Authoritarian
Your Answer
Laissez Faire
Organizational Behaviour - 11
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
True/False
Question
Organizational commitment by employees does not lead to loyalty.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
External attention Factors are
Correct Answer
The factors that are within the situation
Your Answer
he factors which are inherent in an individual
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Regression
Correct Answer
Superior throwing file in anger
Your Answer
Rationale
True/False
Question
Job enlargement means adding other task to the job.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Conflict management helps to understand
Correct Answer
Nature and origin of conflict
Your Answer
Personality bias
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Conflict is a
Correct Answer
Natural disagreement
Your Answer
Natural disagreement
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Inter group
Between groups
Between groups
Goal conflict
Incompatible expected
Incompatible expected
Procedural conflict
Union – management
Union – management
Situation
Favourable or unfavourable
Favourable or unfavourable
Attitude
Positive or negative
Positive or negative
True/False
Question
There is no scope for dilemmas in intra personal conflicts.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Supportive Organization
Correct Answer
Believes that employees have the skill and the will to contribute to the organizational
efforts
Your Answer
Believes that employees have the skill and the will to contribute to the organizational
efforts
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Organization is a social system
Correct Answer
where the value system ,customs etc. conform to those of the society at large
Your Answer
where the value system ,customs etc. conform to those of the society at large
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
These days stress is
Correct Answer
Ubiquitous
Your Answer
Ubiquitous
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Stress is an
Correct Answer
Adaptive response
Your Answer
Adaptive response
True/False
Question
A strange culture is better able to learn from it‟s past.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The use of tobacco with alcohol is good for health
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
Participative leaders decentralize authority
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Free Rein leaders avoid power and responsibility
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
An option is an expression of an ________ judgment regarding a ________ topic
Correct Answer
evaluative
Your Answer
evaluative
Correct Answer
specific
Your Answer
conflict
Select The Blank
Question
High ________ among group members result in high group ________
Correct Answer
affiliation
Your Answer
affiliation
Correct Answer
cohesiveness
Your Answer
cohesiveness
Select The Blank
Question
Hygiene factors are ________ for ________
Correct Answer
necessary
Your Answer
necessary
Correct Answer
Performance
Your Answer
Performance
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
To over come the problem of resistance manager need to
Correct Answer
Motivate concerned employees
Your Answer
Motivate concerned employees
Select The Blank
Question
An organization that ________ formality, rules, and ________ coordination has a
bureaucrat culture.
Correct Answer
values
Your Answer
values
Correct Answer
hierarchical
Your Answer
hierarchical
Select The Blank
Question
________ attitude is also a ________ of the trust in the communicator by the employees.
Correct Answer
Changing
Your Answer
Changing
Correct Answer
function
Your Answer
Changing
Select The Blank
Question
Work curve can be ________ by using measures of ________ and time
Correct Answer
Plotted
Your Answer
Plotted
Correct Answer
Production
Your Answer
Production
Select The Blank
Question
Fatigue can be defined as the ________ of the ________ as a result of continuous
physical activity
Correct Answer
tiredness
Your Answer
tiredness
Correct Answer
body
Your Answer
body
Select The Blank
Question
A worker with a ________ attitude towards his ________ is much less likely to slacken
pace on the job
Correct Answer
favourable
Your Answer
favourable
Correct Answer
supervisor
Your Answer
supervisor
Select The Blank
Question
Physical surrounding like ________, colour, ________ affects production
Correct Answer
noise
Your Answer
noise
Correct Answer
temperature
Your Answer
temperature
Select The Blank
Question
Accommodation may represents an ________ act, a long term strategy to encourage
________ by others or a submission to the wishes of others
Correct Answer
unselfish
Your Answer
co-operation
Correct Answer
co-operation
Your Answer
co-operation
Select The Blank
Question
People fear ________ unemployment, reduced work hour, demotion, reduced change
and reduced incentives and ________ change.
Correct Answer
technological
Your Answer
technological
Correct Answer
resist
Your Answer
resist
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
success of the organization depends
Correct Answer
on the pattern of communication
Your Answer
on the pattern of communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Informal communication
Correct Answer
controls behaviour
Your Answer
none of the above
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
For many organizations their work group is a primary source for
Correct Answer
social interaction
Your Answer
none of the above
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
simplify messages if possible
keep it short and simple
keep it short and simple
multiple channel is used
if one failed other can be used
if one failed other can be used
choose channels
with less noise and distortion
with less noise and distortion
practice empathy
put yourself in the recipient‟s shoes
put yourself in the recipient‟s shoes
assume differences
until similarity is proven
until similarity is proven
True/False
Question
Adjourning is the termination of work behaviour
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
For many employees, their work group is a primary source for social interaction
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Try to see other person as he or she really is
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Sources of personality difference related to important factors like
Correct Answer
Heredity , Culture , Family
Your Answer
Heredity , Culture , Family , Nature of job
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Human beings consciously tries to avoid
Correct Answer
Pain , Discomfort , Sorrow
Your Answer
Pain , Discomfort , Sorrow
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Primary motives are
Correct Answer
Basic , Physically based , unlearned
Your Answer
Psychologically based , unlearned
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
According to modern psychologists human behaviour is
Correct Answer
unconscious , sparked by a motion , to satisfy needs
Your Answer
sparked by a motion , conscious
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Hedonism means
Correct Answer
Humans are rational , Human behavior is deliberate , Human consciously avoid pain
Your Answer
Humans are rational , Human behavior is deliberate , Human consciously avoid pain
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Process oriented remedies for group think are
Correct Answer
Use subgroups to develop alternative and compare solutions , Compare to other
organization‟s solutions , Hold “Second chance” meetings
Your Answer
Use subgroups to develop alternative and compare solutions , Compare to other
organization‟s solutions , Hold “Second chance” meetings
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Disadvantage of autocratic leadership
Correct Answer
Frustration develops , Dissatisfaction develops , Conflict develops
Your Answer
Frustration develops , Dissatisfaction develops , Conflict develops , Freedom lost
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Internal forces that cause change in the organizations are related to
Correct Answer
Methods and procedures. , Work standards. , None of above.
Your Answer
Machinery and equipments. , Methods and procedures. , Work standards.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Market changes with respect to change include
Correct Answer
Rapidly changing needs and desires of consumer. , Competition for new products. , New
desires of consumer.
Your Answer
Rapidly changing needs and desires of consumer. , Competition for new products. , New
desires of consumer.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Changing task includes
Correct Answer
Job enrichment , Job specification , Job redefinition
Your Answer
Job enrichment
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
. receivers assess can be understood by
Correct Answer
practicing empathy with receiver , encourage questions , feedback , watch for signs of
information overload
Your Answer
practicing empathy with receiver , encourage questions , feedback
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Alarm reaction
Correct Answer
Initial , Shock phase , Resistance is lowered
Your Answer
Initial , Resistance is lowered
at 5:38 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET III)
Organizational Behaviour - 10
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Written communication is a
Correct Answer
Non-Direct Communication
Your Answer
Direct Communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The most effective way of communication
Correct Answer
Written
Your Answer
Visual
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It can be used as legal record which may be used in the court of law
Correct Answer
Written communication
Your Answer
Written communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It is important to study personality because it helps
Correct Answer
To understand, predict and control behaviour in the organization.
Your Answer
To make human resource planning.
True/False
Question
Super ego is the moralistic segment of the human personality.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
There is no relationship between five personality factors and job performance.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Perception is a Process
Correct Answer
By which individuals organize and interpret meaning of environment
Your Answer
By which individuals organize and interpret meaning of environment
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Positive situation combined with negative one
Correct Answer
Approach - Avoidance
Your Answer
Approach - Avoidance
True/False
Question
There is no connection between morale, attitude & productivity.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
Boredom can be reduced but at a great loss in efficiency.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Intra personal conflict
Correct Answer
Approach – Approach conflict
Your Answer
Approach – Approach conflict
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Human beings are
Correct Answer
Susceptible to stress
Your Answer
Susceptible to stress
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
These days stress is
Correct Answer
Ubiquitous
Your Answer
Ubiquitous
True/False
Question
Problems shoud be diagnosed accurately for the change process.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Stress is an
Correct Answer
Adaptive response
Your Answer
Adaptive response
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Benevolent leader
Heavily oriented towards production
Heavily oriented towards production
Consultative leader
Some involvement of subordinates in decision making
Amount of freedom available to subordinates
Democratic leader
Complete trust and confidence
Complete trust and confidence
Leadership actions are related to degree of authority used by managers and
Amount of freedom available to subordinates
Some involvement of subordinates in decision making
Leadership makes difference between
Success and failure
Success and failure
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Edward K Strong Jr. branched industrial psychology into guidance on
Correct Answer
Vocational interest
Your Answer
Vocational interest
True/False
Question
As the Supervisory level the requirement of technical skills is the highest
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Negative leaders display authority in the false belief that it frightens everyone into
productivity
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ of stimuli implies that the more intense the ________ audio or visual, the
more is the likelihood it will be perceived
Correct Answer
intensity
Your Answer
intensity
Correct Answer
stimulus
Your Answer
appearance
Select The Blank
Question
________ factor that influences ________ is the role of the brain of an individual
Correct Answer
Biological
Your Answer
Biological
Correct Answer
personality
Your Answer
morale
Select The Blank
Question
________ affects ________ in organization and other social settings in several important
ways
Correct Answer
Self-esteem
Your Answer
Self-esteem
Correct Answer
behaviour
Your Answer
performance
Select The Blank
Question
________ is of much importance for all the ________ to get their work done
Correct Answer
Motivation
Your Answer
Motivation
Correct Answer
manager
Your Answer
Employees
Select The Blank
Question
There can not be a standard ________ for understanding and solving ________
problems.
Correct Answer
solution
Your Answer
solution
Correct Answer
behavioral
Your Answer
organizational
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
To live longer organization need
Correct Answer
To adapt change
Your Answer
To increase market share
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Strong culture organization follow the
Correct Answer
Rewarding its employees for better performance
Your Answer
Rewarding its employees for better performance
Select The Blank
Question
Attempting to ________ the ________ is t create a more effective organization.
Correct Answer
change
Your Answer
change
Correct Answer
culture
Your Answer
system
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Incentives
Motivators
Motivators
Growth
Intrinsic desire
Intrinsic desire
Alderfer
ERG theory
ERG theory
Douglas Mc Gregor
Theory X & Y
Theory X & Y
Vroom‟s Theory
M = (V * E )
M = (V * E )
Select The Blank
Question
Collaborating style is the ________ approach to interpersonal conflict handling. Person
using this style desires to ________ joint results
Correct Answer
win – win
Your Answer
win – lose
Correct Answer
minimize
Your Answer
minimize
Select The Blank
Question
People fear ________ unemployment, reduced work hour, demotion, reduced change
and reduced incentives and ________ change.
Correct Answer
technological
Your Answer
technological
Correct Answer
resist
Your Answer
resist
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Group members should have a
Correct Answer
Common objective
Your Answer
Common objective
Select The Blank
Question
Groups are ________ part of any organization and have an ________ on organization
behaviour.
Correct Answer
integral
Your Answer
integral
Correct Answer
impact
Your Answer
impact
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The most tried and effective downward communication is to communicate orally and
Correct Answer
then follow up in writing
Your Answer
then follow up in writing
True/False
Question
In the norming stage team members set the rules by which the team will operate.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The message is encoded and is passed by way of some medium (channel) to the receiver,
who retranslates (decodes ) the message initiated by the sender
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Hawthorne western electric company
Correct Answer
Bared at Chicago , Manufactured equipment for the bell telephone system , 30000
workers
Your Answer
30000 workers
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Basic OB concepts take into consideration
Correct Answer
Nature of people , Nature of organization
Your Answer
Nature of people , Nature of organization
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in
terms of.
Correct Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Group relations
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego reduces tension by performing task of
Correct Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Your Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Needs are
Correct Answer
Ubiquitous , Dominate behaviour , Recurrent
Your Answer
Ubiquitous , Dominate behaviour , Recurrent
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Secondary motives
Correct Answer
Power , Affiliation , Achievement
Your Answer
Affiliation , Achievement , Power
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Groups
Correct Answer
Intergral part of any organization , Influence individuals , Have a impact on
organization behaviour
Your Answer
Intergral part of any organization , Influence individuals , Have a impact on
organization behaviour
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Democratic leader
Correct Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Your Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Styles of leadership
Correct Answer
Autocratic , Democratic , Free rein
Your Answer
Autocratic , Democratic , Free rein
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Any organizational culture takes place when members shares knowledge and develop
ways of coping with issues of
Correct Answer
Internal integration , Setting specific targets to achieve , External adaptation
Your Answer
Internal integration , Setting specific targets to achieve , External adaptation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Upward communication is used
Correct Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
Your Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
at 5:32 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET III)
Organizational Behaviour - 9
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Written communication is a
Correct Answer
Non-Direct Communication
Your Answer
Direct Communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The most effective way of communication
Correct Answer
Written
Your Answer
Visual
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It can be used as legal record which may be used in the court of law
Correct Answer
Written communication
Your Answer
Written communication
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
It is important to study personality because it helps
Correct Answer
To understand, predict and control behaviour in the organization.
Your Answer
To make human resource planning.
True/False
Question
Super ego is the moralistic segment of the human personality.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
There is no relationship between five personality factors and job performance.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Perception is a Process
Correct Answer
By which individuals organize and interpret meaning of environment
Your Answer
By which individuals organize and interpret meaning of environment
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Positive situation combined with negative one
Correct Answer
Approach - Avoidance
Your Answer
Approach - Avoidance
True/False
Question
There is no connection between morale, attitude & productivity.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
Boredom can be reduced but at a great loss in efficiency.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Intra personal conflict
Correct Answer
Approach – Approach conflict
Your Answer
Approach – Approach conflict
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Human beings are
Correct Answer
Susceptible to stress
Your Answer
Susceptible to stress
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
These days stress is
Correct Answer
Ubiquitous
Your Answer
Ubiquitous
True/False
Question
Problems shoud be diagnosed accurately for the change process.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Stress is an
Correct Answer
Adaptive response
Your Answer
Adaptive response
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Benevolent leader
Heavily oriented towards production
Heavily oriented towards production
Consultative leader
Some involvement of subordinates in decision making
Amount of freedom available to subordinates
Democratic leader
Complete trust and confidence
Complete trust and confidence
Leadership actions are related to degree of authority used by managers and
Amount of freedom available to subordinates
Some involvement of subordinates in decision making
Leadership makes difference between
Success and failure
Success and failure
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Edward K Strong Jr. branched industrial psychology into guidance on
Correct Answer
Vocational interest
Your Answer
Vocational interest
True/False
Question
As the Supervisory level the requirement of technical skills is the highest
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Negative leaders display authority in the false belief that it frightens everyone into
productivity
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ of stimuli implies that the more intense the ________ audio or visual, the
more is the likelihood it will be perceived
Correct Answer
intensity
Your Answer
intensity
Correct Answer
stimulus
Your Answer
appearance
Select The Blank
Question
________ factor that influences ________ is the role of the brain of an individual
Correct Answer
Biological
Your Answer
Biological
Correct Answer
personality
Your Answer
morale
Select The Blank
Question
________ affects ________ in organization and other social settings in several important
ways
Correct Answer
Self-esteem
Your Answer
Self-esteem
Correct Answer
behaviour
Your Answer
performance
Select The Blank
Question
________ is of much importance for all the ________ to get their work done
Correct Answer
Motivation
Your Answer
Motivation
Correct Answer
manager
Your Answer
Employees
Select The Blank
Question
There can not be a standard ________ for understanding and solving ________
problems.
Correct Answer
solution
Your Answer
solution
Correct Answer
behavioral
Your Answer
organizational
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
To live longer organization need
Correct Answer
To adapt change
Your Answer
To increase market share
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Strong culture organization follow the
Correct Answer
Rewarding its employees for better performance
Your Answer
Rewarding its employees for better performance
Select The Blank
Question
Attempting to ________ the ________ is t create a more effective organization.
Correct Answer
change
Your Answer
change
Correct Answer
culture
Your Answer
system
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Incentives
Motivators
Motivators
Growth
Intrinsic desire
Intrinsic desire
Alderfer
ERG theory
ERG theory
Douglas Mc Gregor
Theory X & Y
Theory X & Y
Vroom‟s Theory
M = (V * E )
M = (V * E )
Select The Blank
Question
Collaborating style is the ________ approach to interpersonal conflict handling. Person
using this style desires to ________ joint results
Correct Answer
win – win
Your Answer
win – lose
Correct Answer
minimize
Your Answer
minimize
Select The Blank
Question
People fear ________ unemployment, reduced work hour, demotion, reduced change
and reduced incentives and ________ change.
Correct Answer
technological
Your Answer
technological
Correct Answer
resist
Your Answer
resist
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Group members should have a
Correct Answer
Common objective
Your Answer
Common objective
Select The Blank
Question
Groups are ________ part of any organization and have an ________ on organization
behaviour.
Correct Answer
integral
Your Answer
integral
Correct Answer
impact
Your Answer
impact
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
The most tried and effective downward communication is to communicate orally and
Correct Answer
then follow up in writing
Your Answer
then follow up in writing
True/False
Question
In the norming stage team members set the rules by which the team will operate.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
The message is encoded and is passed by way of some medium (channel) to the receiver,
who retranslates (decodes ) the message initiated by the sender
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Hawthorne western electric company
Correct Answer
Bared at Chicago , Manufactured equipment for the bell telephone system , 30000
workers
Your Answer
30000 workers
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Basic OB concepts take into consideration
Correct Answer
Nature of people , Nature of organization
Your Answer
Nature of people , Nature of organization
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in
terms of.
Correct Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Group relations
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego reduces tension by performing task of
Correct Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Your Answer
Perceiving outside world. , Remembering experience with outside world , Acting to
satisfy the instinctual wishes
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Needs are
Correct Answer
Ubiquitous , Dominate behaviour , Recurrent
Your Answer
Ubiquitous , Dominate behaviour , Recurrent
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Secondary motives
Correct Answer
Power , Affiliation , Achievement
Your Answer
Affiliation , Achievement , Power
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Groups
Correct Answer
Intergral part of any organization , Influence individuals , Have a impact on
organization behaviour
Your Answer
Intergral part of any organization , Influence individuals , Have a impact on
organization behaviour
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Democratic leader
Correct Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Your Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Styles of leadership
Correct Answer
Autocratic , Democratic , Free rein
Your Answer
Autocratic , Democratic , Free rein
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Any organizational culture takes place when members shares knowledge and develop
ways of coping with issues of
Correct Answer
Internal integration , Setting specific targets to achieve , External adaptation
Your Answer
Internal integration , Setting specific targets to achieve , External adaptation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Upward communication is used
Correct Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
Your Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
Organizational Behaviour - 8
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
All the unique traits and patterns of adjustment of the individual is known as
Correct Answer
Personality
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Term LOC in the study of personality stand for
Correct Answer
Locus of control
True/False
Question
Attitude always remains inside a person.
Correct Answer
True
True/False
Question
Every manager is intimately concerned with the issue if the attitude can be changed.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
An individual‟s own social and personality features does not cause a divergence
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Human behaviour is based on instincts
Correct Answer
William James
Your Answer
Freud
True/False
Question
Vroom theory has taken into consideration the individual differences based on
individual perceptions.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
A self actualization person is task oriented and is not taken in by the personal criticism
or prise.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Conflict the result of
Correct Answer
In compatible goals
Your Answer
In compatible goals
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Organization help people achieve their own personal objectives
At the same time people help organizations achieve its objectives
At the same time people help organizations achieve its objectives
Performance results are minimum
In autocratic model of organization
In autocratic model of organization
Managers do not bother to motivate, guide, develop employees organization
In custodial model of organization
In custodial model of organization
HR manager comes late frequently
He is reluctant to talk on time management
He is reluctant to talk on time management
Employees who are regular and punctual
To be rewarded by organization in order to encourage desired behavior
To be rewarded by organization in order to encourage desired behavior
True/False
Question
Rewards for behaviour in support of change help in overcoming resistance for change.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
There are three broad categories of stresses
Correct Answer
Organization stressor
Your Answer
Organization stressor
True/False
Question
Role ambiguity ,role conflict , role overload etc. are some organizational stressors
relating to the role in the organization
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Hawthorne studies points out the need for
Correct Answer
Recognition
Your Answer
Recognition
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ of stimuli implies that the more intense the ________ audio or visual, the
more is the likelihood it will be perceived
Correct Answer
intensity
Your Answer
intensity
Correct Answer
stimulus
Your Answer
stimulus
Select The Blank
Question
Although understanding differences in ________ is important, behaviour always
involves, an ________ of the person and the situation
Correct Answer
personality
Your Answer
personality
Correct Answer
interaction
Your Answer
interaction
Select The Blank
Question
________ attitude is also a ________ of the trust in the communicator by the employees
Correct Answer
Changing
Your Answer
Changing
Correct Answer
function
Your Answer
function
Select The Blank
Question
Human ________ is ________
Correct Answer
behaviour
Your Answer
behaviour
Correct Answer
rational
Your Answer
irrational
Select The Blank
Question
The study of OB investigate the ________ that individuals, ________ and structure have
on behaviour.
Correct Answer
impact
Your Answer
impact
Correct Answer
groups
Your Answer
groups
Select The Blank
Question
Morale essentially is ________ to ________ satisfaction
Correct Answer
related
Your Answer
job
Correct Answer
job
Your Answer
job
Select The Blank
Question
Organizational culture is a pattern of ________ and ________ shared by the members of
organization
Correct Answer
beliefs
Your Answer
beliefs
Correct Answer
expectations
Your Answer
expectations
True/False
Question
Procedural conflict occurs when individuals follow sance process to achieve an
objective.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
An organization that values formality, ________, standard operating procedures and
________ co ordination has a buearacratic culture
Correct Answer
rules
Your Answer
rules
Correct Answer
hierarchical
Your Answer
hierarchical
Select The Blank
Question
________ is a natural ________ among people
Correct Answer
Conflict
Your Answer
Conflict
Correct Answer
disagreement
Your Answer
disagreement
Select The Blank
Question
Avoiding refers to ________ and uncooperative behaviours. It is a ________ approach
Correct Answer
unassertive
Your Answer
unassertive
Correct Answer
lose – lose
Your Answer
lose – lose
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Friendship groups are
Correct Answer
Evolved informally
Your Answer
Evolved informally
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Team is a small number of
Correct Answer
Employer with complementary competencies
Your Answer
Employer with complementary competencies
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Self – managed teams
Correct Answer
Perform a variety of managerial tasks
Your Answer
Perform a variety of managerial tasks
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Norming stage of team building is
Correct Answer
Setting rules by which the team will operate
Your Answer
Setting rules by which the team will operate
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Norming stage
Correct Answer
Norms are established
Your Answer
Dependency increases
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Effective communication is the foundation
Correct Answer
of modern organization
Your Answer
of modern organization
Select The Blank
Question
In the ________ stage harmony develops and norms are ________ .
Correct Answer
Norming
Your Answer
Norming
Correct Answer
established
Your Answer
established
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
face to face interact condition
highest media richness
highest media richness
vertical communication
between hierarchical positions
between hierarchical positions
fear of reprisal
people are afraid to speak their mind
people are afraid to speak their mind
filters
employees ideas get transmitted upward
employees ideas get transmitted upward
lateral communication
among people
among people
True/False
Question
An idea, no matter how great, is useless until it is transmitted and understood by others
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
True/False
Question
Effective communication cannot be seen as the foundation o modern organisation‟s.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Perception is used in
Correct Answer
Selection of candidate for employment , Performance Appraisal
Your Answer
Selection of candidate for employment , Compensation and reward , Performance
Appraisal , Job enrichment and motivation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Situation where individual differences are unimportant are
Correct Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Your Answer
Earthquake , Drought , Flood
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Attitudes are influence by
Correct Answer
Religion , Family , Educational background
Your Answer
Policies of organization , Family , Educational background
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Physiological needs are
Correct Answer
Basic Needs , Physical needs , Bodily needs
Your Answer
Basic Needs , Physical needs , Bodily needs
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Atmospheric conditions that affect working environment are
Correct Answer
Temperature , Humidity , Air circulation
Your Answer
Temperature , Humidity , Air circulation
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Group is
Correct Answer
Two or more people , Intgeracting with each other , Having common objective
Your Answer
Two or more people , Intgeracting with each other , Having common objective
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Task oriented roles of team include
Correct Answer
Seeking information or opinions , Giving information or opinions , Clarifying and
elaborating
Your Answer
Seeking information or opinions , Giving information or opinions , Clarifying and
elaborating
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Democratic leader
Correct Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Your Answer
Trusts subordinates , Open to all , Formal / informal communication
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The two dimensional approach of Ohio state studies lessened the gab between
Correct Answer
The strict task orientation , The scientific management movement , The human
relations emphases
Your Answer
The strict task orientation , The human relations emphases
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Constantly changing external environment forces an organization to address
Correct Answer
Mission , Long term goals , strategy
Your Answer
Mission , Long term goals , strategy
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
To form healthy working relationship culture organization needs to look into
Correct Answer
Organization structure , Performance , reward system
Your Answer
Organization structure , Performance , reward system
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Upward communication is used
Correct Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
Your Answer
to provide feedback to higher-ups , inform them of progress , relay current problems
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET II)
Organizational Behaviour - 7
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are
enormous in terms of.
Correct Answer Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers
relations.
Your Answer Employee-employer relation. , Peers relations.
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like
Correct Answer All other people , Some other people , No other person
Your Answer Some other people , No other person
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer Biological , Situation
Your Answer Biological , Cultural , Situation
True/False
Question Valence refers to the degree of favourableness or unfavourableness towards
object.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Attitude Respond Expression
Value Judgment Behaviour
Opinion Expression Judgment
Personality Behaviour Respond
True/False
Question Hearing and seeing do not influence perception
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Theory of unconscious behaviour
Correct Answer Sigmund Freud
Your Answer Sigmund Freud
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Insecurity makes a man
Correct Answer Under-productive
Your Answer Under-productive
True/False
Question Job enlargement means adding other task to the job.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Our perceptions are
Correct Answer different
Your Answer different
True/False
Question Pressure for change are created only outside and not inside the organization.
Correct Answer False
Your Answer False
True/False
Question Participative management style facilitate implementing change in
organization.
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question Leadership is one form of clominaxe in which the followers more or less
willingly accept direction and control by anther person
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question The Laiseez Faire leadership climate produces the greatest number of
aggressive acts from the group
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
True/False
Question Conceptual skill is the ability to work effectively with people and to build
teamwork
Correct Answer False
Your Answer True
True/False
Question As the Supervisory level the requirement of technical skills is the highest
Correct Answer True
Your Answer False
True/False
Question Participative leaders decentralize authority
Correct Answer True
Your Answer True
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Giving a person an opportunity to talk an air his grievances had a positive
impact on his
Correct Answer Morale
Your Answer Morale
Match The Following
Question Correct Answer Your Answer
Organizational behavior helps to understand the importance of Human elements in the
organization Human elements in the organization
Organizational objectives cannot be achieved By an individual or a small group of
individual By an individual or a small group of individual
Organizations show Hierarchy of authority Hierarchy of authority
In a organization there is constant interaction Between people structure an technology
Between people structure an technology
Every organization contains a blue Print of human behaviour at work Print of human
behaviour at work
Select The Blank
Question ________ affects ________ in organization and other social settings in several
important ways
Correct Answer Self-esteem
Your Answer Self-esteem
Correct Answer behaviour
Your Answer morale
Select The Blank
Question ________ changes may be roughly classified into ________ and incongruent
changes
Correct Answer Attitude
Your Answer positive
Correct Answer congruent
Your Answer congruent
Select The Blank
Question Intra personal ________ is the result of ________ needs
Correct Answer conflict
Your Answer conflict
Correct Answer unsatisfied
Your Answer unsatisfied
Select The Blank
Question Human ________ is ________
Correct Answer behaviour
Your Answer behaviour
Correct Answer rational
Your Answer rational
Select The Blank
Question Organizational behavior is the ________ and ________ of knowledge
Correct Answer study
Your Answer study
Correct Answer application
Your Answer application
Select The Blank
Question High levels of ________ taking, ________ and credibility characterize an
entrepreneurial culture.
Correct Answer risk
Your Answer risk
Correct Answer dynamism
Your Answer dynamism
Select The Blank
Question Organizational ________ is the ________ process by which an organization
brings a new employee into its culture
Correct Answer socialization
Your Answer socialization
Correct Answer systematic
Your Answer systematic
Select The Blank
Question When our ________ is ________ we are very likely to resist vigorously, any
attempt to change our attitude.
Correct Answer self-esteem
Your Answer self-esteem
Correct Answer threatened
Your Answer threatened
Select The Blank
Question A worker with a ________ attitude towards his ________ is much less likely to
slacken pace on the job
Correct Answer favourable
Your Answer favourable
Correct Answer supervisor
Your Answer supervisor
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Potency
Correct Answer Capable of being effective
Your Answer Capable of being effective
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Self – managed teams
Correct Answer Perform a variety of managerial tasks
Your Answer Perform a variety of managerial tasks
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Task oriented roles include
Correct Answer Seeking information or opinions
Your Answer Harmonizing
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The informal communication network is called
Correct Answer Grapevine
Your Answer Grapevine
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question Formal communication is
Correct Answer from top to bottom
Your Answer from top to bottom
Select The Blank
Question ________ can be classified as formal group and ________ group .
Correct Answer group
Your Answer group
Correct Answer informal
Your Answer informal
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question The most tried and effective downward communication is to communicate
orally and
Correct Answer then follow up in writing
Your Answer then follow up in writing
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Rewards
Correct Answer Motivate employees , Encourages , Feel honoured
Your Answer Motivate employees , Encourages , Feel honoured
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Productivity declines because of
Correct Answer Fatigue , Boredom , Monotony
Your Answer Fatigue , Boredom
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question People with strong feeling of boredom
Correct Answer Dislike routine activity , Prefer leisure activities , Show lack of
satisfaction
Your Answer Dislike routine activity , Show lack of satisfaction
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Organizations are said to be a
Correct Answer Group of people , Having some common goal or objective , Utilize
resources for attaining goal
Your Answer Group of people , Having some common goal or objective , Utilize
resources for attaining goal
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Benevolent - Authoritative leader
Correct Answer Trust‟s his subordinates , Has confidence in subordinates , Uses formal
communication
Your Answer Trust‟s his subordinates , Has confidence in subordinates
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Steps to be taken for introducing change in the organization.
Correct Answer Recognise the forces demanding change , Recognise the need for the
change , Finding loopholes.
Your Answer Recognise the forces demanding change , Recognise the need for the
change
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Changing task includes
Correct Answer Job enrichment , Job specification , Job redefinition
Your Answer Job redefinition , Transfer from one department to another
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question organizational socialization includes
Correct Answer Developing competencies , Developing organizational values ,
Developing social and working relationship
Your Answer Developing organizational values , Developing social and working
relationship
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Individual personality traits that serve as hurdle in communication
Correct Answer low adjustments , low sociability , low agreeableness
Your Answer low adjustments , low sociability , low agreeableness
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Love your body means
Correct Answer Have a regular medical checkup , Do exercise regularly , Don‟t touch
tobacco
Your Answer Have a regular medical checkup , Do exercise regularly
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question General adaptation syndrome
Correct Answer Alarm reaction , Resistance reaction , State of exhaustion
Your Answer State of exhaustion
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question Stage of resistance
Correct Answer Maximum adaptation , Alarm reaction disappears , Resistance
increases
Your Answer Maximum adaptation
at 5:13 AM 0 comments Links to this post
Labels: Organizational Behaviour (SET II)
Friday, March 7, 2008
Organizational Behaviour - 6
LIST OF ATTEMPTED QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
A youth with white hair catches attention faster in India. This reaction is based on
which attention seeking principle / factor?
Correct Answer
Novelty
Your Answer
Novelty
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Boredom can be avoided by employing people who are slightly less :-
Correct Answer
Intelligent
Your Answer
Intelligent
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
According to Ram it is financially advantageous to work for five days in a week.
However, Laxman is of the opinion that such a move will hamper productivity. Under
which category will you classify this conflict of ideas between Ram and Laxman?
Correct Answer
Cognitive conflict
Your Answer
Cognitive conflict
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Shyam is working as manager-finance in a multi-national company. His behavior
towards his friends has undergone some change in the last couple of weeks. Which of
the behavioral symptoms should be observed by his friends so as to find out whether or
not he is under stress?
Correct Answer
Tendency to remain isolated , Poor eye contact while talking , Sudden change in
clothing habits
Your Answer
Tendency to remain isolated , Poor eye contact while talking , Sudden change in
clothing habits
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Major determinants of personality
Correct Answer
Biological , Situation
Your Answer
Biological , Situation
True/False
Question
Norms are often more liberally defined.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Select The Blank
Question
An employee whose skill set combines good training and high performance goals,
implies that he has ________ .
Correct Answer
High productivity
Your Answer
High productivity
True/False
Question
The technology necessitates an organization to change its process of manufacturing,
make structural changes, etc.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
According to Frend the human mind is composed of
Correct Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Your Answer
Preconscious mind , Conscious mind , Unconscious mind
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Hawthorne studies provided the foundation for the expansion of Industrial Psychology
to the :-
Correct Answer
Study of motivation and morale
Your Answer
Study of motivation and morale
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Ego controls
Correct Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Your Answer
The gateway of actions , Select the feature of environment , Decides what instincts will
be satisfied.
Select The Blank
Question
The first stage of alarm reaction includes an initial ________ phase, in which the
resistance is lowered.
Correct Answer
Shock
Your Answer
Shock
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ skills relate to a person's knowledge and ability in any organizational
functional area.
Correct Answer
Technical
Your Answer
Technical
Select The Blank
Question
It is observed that ________has an adverse impact on executive efficiency in the
organizations.
Correct Answer
Distress
Your Answer
Distress
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Select the factors which are treated as motivators by Herzberg in his theory of
motivation :-
Correct Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
Your Answer
Achievement , Possibility of growth , Responsibility
True/False
Question
Stress affects different people but in the same manner.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Sona and Sunil work on the cost reduction project. Their target is to reduce costs by
15%. Sona is of the view that the total salary of all managers should be reduced by
15%. However, Sunil finds this move to be too taxing on the managers. He opines that
only leave travel concession of the managers should be cut down by 15%. Narang is
appointed as a mediator. What qualities should Narang possess in order to be successful
mediator for resolving the given conflict between Sona and Sunil?
Correct Answer
Narang should be able to diagnose the conflict properly , Narang should show mutual
acceptance , Narang should have the ability to provide emotional support
Your Answer
Narang should be able to diagnose the conflict properly , Narang should show mutual
acceptance , Narang should have the ability to provide emotional support
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
A manager informally conveys to his senior that the recommendations of the committee
are not implementable because he was not selected as a member of that committee.
What type of defense mechanism is the manager using?
Correct Answer
Negativism
Your Answer
Negativism
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
During which phase it is seen that the adaptation energy is exhausted and the resistance
level begins to decline in an irreversible manner?
Correct Answer
State of exhaustion
Your Answer
State of exhaustion
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
All the unique traits and patterns of adjustment of the individual are known as :-
Correct Answer
Personality
Your Answer
Personality
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
The cost of tensions and worries created by wrong kind of personalities are enormous in
terms of.
Correct Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Your Answer
Employee-employer relation. , Supervisor-subordinate relation. , Peers relations.
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which personality theories give recognition to continuity of personalities?
Correct Answer
Trait
Your Answer
Trait
True/False
Question
A motivated employee is highly productive but least interested in quality.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify the process influence personality development.
Correct Answer
Socialization process , Identification process
Your Answer
Socialization process , Identification process
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Good match between individual personality and organization is essential because of
Correct Answer
Some people have passion for bureaucracy , Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in
operation
Your Answer
Some people have passion for bureaucracy , Some people prefer autonomy flexibility in
operation
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
When the senior official gets angry with his subordinate and throws the files at him,
which form of defense mechanism is he indicating through his behavior?
Correct Answer
Regression
Your Answer
Regression
Select The Blank
Question
In heavy muscular work, ________ fatigue is unquestionably a major factor
contributing to work decrement.
Correct Answer
Physiological
Your Answer
Physiological
True/False
Question
Usually, the first impression stops affecting any of your later perception of the
individual.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
True/False
Question
If coincidentally, five out of fifteen employees working in the sales division quit their
jobs at about the same time, it is more likely to be perceived as a problem with the
manager of the sales division.
Correct Answer
True
Your Answer
True
Select The Blank
Question
Perception is a ________ process.
Correct Answer
Psychological
Your Answer
Psychological
Select The Blank
Question
The ________ needs have a tendency of recurrence.
Correct Answer
Physiological
Your Answer
Physiological
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Identify the primary levels of conflicts :-
Correct Answer
Intrapersonal , Interpersonal , Intergroup
Your Answer
Intrapersonal , Interpersonal , Intergroup
True/False
Question
The perceptual process shall always result in correct judgment or understanding of
facts.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Which type of motivators are involved in granting additional authority to an employee
in his activity?
Correct Answer
Responsibility and recognition
Your Answer
Responsibility and recognition
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Which of the given theories represent the traditional approaches to understanding the
complex personality?
Correct Answer
Intrapsychic , Physiognomy , Trait
Your Answer
Intrapsychic , Physiognomy , Trait
True/False
Question
The primary concern of ego is to determine whether the action proposed by superego is
right or wrong.
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
State the structures within the human mind concerned with the development of
personality, as advocated by Freud. :-
Correct Answer
The id , Ego , Superego
Your Answer
The id , Ego , Superego
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
Commanlities and differences suggest in certain respects, every person is like
Correct Answer
All other people , Some other people , No other person
Your Answer
All other people , Some other people , No other person
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Ishwar was known as task getter. He always threatened his assistants that they might
loose their jobs if the work is not done properly. He displayed his authority in the false
belief that it frightens the subordinates into productivity. What kind of leadership style
is being followed by Ishwar?
Correct Answer
Negative
Your Answer
Negative
True/False
Question
Freud calls ego as "Libido".
Correct Answer
False
Your Answer
False
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
John, a finance manager, had to present the cash budget before the board of directors.
Seconds after he finished, the managing director pointed out that the capital
expenditure was not considered and thus making his entire cash budget incorrect. In
such a situation, which of the following bodily responses are expected of John?
Correct Answer
Raised pulse , Release of adrenaline , Rapid breathing
Your Answer
Raised pulse , Release of adrenaline , Rapid breathing
Multiple Choice Multiple Answer
Question
State the limitations of trait theories :-
Correct Answer
Traits may be too abstract. , The theory focuses on isolated traits. , The theory is
essentially descriptive in nature.
Your Answer
Traits may be too abstract. , The theory focuses on isolated traits. , The theory is
essentially descriptive in nature.
Select The Blank
Question
________ is a tendency to be directed inward and have a greater affinity for abstract
ideas and sensitivity to personal feelings.
Correct Answer
Introversion
Your Answer
Introversion
Multiple Choice Single Answer
Question
Lakhan is the production incharge XYZ Industries Ltd. He observes that more than
two tea-breaks during a day of 8 working hours hampers the productivity. However, the
union is demanding four tea-breaks. It is impossible to increase the number of tea-
breaks nor is it possible to increase the productivity of workers without tea breaks.
Advise on the ideal conflict management style which will benefit Lakhan in this
situation.
Correct Answer
Compromising style
Your Answer
Compromising style
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Free rein leaders
Avoid power and responsibility
Avoid power and responsibility
Negative leaders
Act domineering and superior with their subordinates
Act domineering and superior with their subordinates
Autocratic leaders
Provide security and satisfaction to his subordinates
Provide security and satisfaction to his subordinates
Participative leaders
Exercise control mostly by using forces within the group
Exercise control mostly by using forces within the group
Match The Following
Question
Correct Answer
Your Answer
Noise
Is a distracter
Is a distracter
Repetitive task
Is a cause of boredom
Is a cause of boredom
Peak output
Is a result of efficiency
Is a result of efficiency
Soft music
Increases productivity
Increases productivity
Organizational Behaviour (Old Pattern) - 2
Q9. What is perception? Discuss factors influencing perception.
Kolasa defines perception as the “selection and organization of material, which stems
from the outside environment at one time or the other to provide the meaningful entity
we experience”.
Factors that are in the situation are called “external attention factors” and those within
the individual are called “internal set factors”.
EXTERNAL ATTENTION FACTORS
Intensity
It implies that more intense the stimulus audio or visual, the more is the likelihood it
will be perceived.
Size
Any odd size attracts attention. A great tall man attracts attention at the same time
small size man also attracts attention. Although the increase in attention may not be
directly proportional to the increase in size.
Contrast
Which stand out against the background or which, are not the people expect will receive
attention. Any change in accustomed atmosphere attracts the attention.
Repetition
Repeated external stimulus attracts more attention than the one that occurs at one time
alone.
Motion
It implies that individual attracts to changing objects in their vision that to static
objects. Because of this advertisers involve signs, which include moving objects in their
campaigns.
Novelty and familiarity
New thing in familiar place or familiar thing in new place tends to attract attention. Job
rotation is an example of this principle.
INTERNAL SET FACTORS
Habit
A Hindu will bow and do Namaskar when he sees a temple on his way. Likely soldier
will throw himself on ground when he hears sudden burst of car tyre.
Motivation and Interest
Motivation increases individual sensitivity to the satisfaction of his needs in view of his
past experience with them.
Learning
Learning plays a crucial role in primitive organization. It can play the single biggest
role in developing perpetual set.
Organizational role or the specialization
The modern organization value specialization. Consequently the specialty of a person
that casts hum in a particular organizational role predisposes him to select certain
stimuli and to disregard others.
Q10: Leadership is practiced by leadership style, elaborate.
Answer : Leadership is practiced by leader ship style, which is total pattern of the
leader actions in relation to followers in represents there philosophy, skills, and attitude.
Negative leadership gets acceptable performance in many situations, but it has high
human cost. Negative leader are dominating and superior with people. To get work
done to get work done, they hold there personal such penalties as loss of job, reprimand
in the presence of the others. They display authority in the false belief that it frightens
everyone into productivity. Even the most competitive leader will have to fall back upon
the negative relation. Perfection can never been achieve but the historical trends is that
manager need more an more positive leadership skills in order to rated satisfactory.
The way leader uses power establishes the type of style. Each style has its benefits and
limitations. Leader behavior is the mixture of all three styles over period of time but
once styles tends to be dominating one.
Following are the three styles
Autocratic leadership style: -
Autocratic leaders centralize powers and decision making in them. They structure the
complete work situation for their employees, the employees are supposed to do what
they are told. The leaders take full authority and assume full responsibility.
Some advantages of autocratic leadership style are that it provides strong motivation
and rewards for the leader. Disadvantages of autocratic leadership style are that most
people dislike it. Frustration, dissatisfaction, fear and conflict develop easily in
autocratic situation.
2.Participative Leadership Style: -
Participative Leadership Style is the expression of leaders trust in the ability of its
subordinates. The leader believes that his people are desirous of contributing to the
organizational efforts as well as they have requisite capacities. Participative style is
supposed to be better style of managing people, however it is not without its own
drawbacks. Participative leaders are decentralizing authority and the leader and group
are acting as one unit. Hence, this style is useless when leader is dealing with an
emergency.
3.Free Rein Leadership Style: -
On the quantinum of leadership style, free rein style is the extreme. Free rein leaders
avoid power and responsibility. They depend largely on the group to establish its own
goals and work out its own problems. A free rein leader is the one who abdicates all his
decision-making and responsibilities.
Q11. As a Manager, what steps would you take to reduce the stress on your employees?
Answer : Stress is the “wear and tear” our bodies experience as we adjust to our
continually changing environment; it has physical and emotional effects on us and can
create positive or negative feelings. As a positive influence, stress can help compel us to
action; it can result in a new awareness and an exciting new perspective. As a negative
influence, it can result in feelings of distrust, rejection, anger, and depression.
Organizational Strategies for managing employee stress are:-
Create supportive organizational climate.
Convince employees that their contributions are significant.
Rotate employees out of potentially stressful positions and do not allow them to
overwork.
Organize training programs to help employees cope with stress provide employee
counseling.
The following steps will outline the steps that the manager should take to reduce the
stress on my employees.
Step 1. Be yourself! It is important that you do not try to act like your predecessor. You
will have your own style of management and it may be that the previous manager had a
particular style that you were not comfortable with. You will have an idea of what the
best management style is for any given situation but this will only come with time,
perhaps through training and coaching. The best thing you can do is to look at yourself
and decide what you want out of the management role and what you need to do in order
to build your capabilities in that role.
Step 2. Go steadily and steadfastly to begin with. Although there is always pressure on a
manager to take up where the last manager left off, don‟t go rushing into things. Do not
be the “new broom that sweeps clean” all previous procedures away. Ensure that you
reassure your team that it will be “business as usual” at least until you get the
opportunity to speak to each team member about what their fears and hopes are as
regards you being their manager.
Step 3. Talk to people, listen and gather information. It is vital that you talk to each
member of your team. Sit down with them and “contract” with them. How do the two of
you want to work together? What are their expectations of you as their manager? What
are their hopes, fears and aspirations? What are their motivators and de-motivators? It
is important that this is a two way process and you should be asking them the same
questions so as there is mutual understanding. Also ask them what they think needs to
be done to make the team or department more effective – seek their input right at the
start.
Although it is important to talk to the team, it is also vital to talk and contract with
those senior managers who will have a “stake” in your actions. They must be
comfortable and if you “contract” with them as you would with your own team then you
will have greater understanding of them as they will have of you.
Step 4. Ensure you get coaching and mentoring from your own boss. Once you have
established a working relationship with your own manager then ensure that within this
“contract” he or she builds in time to coach and mentor you through, particularly the
early day. As a new manager you should know exactly what is expected of you in terms
of both your business objectives and your development objectives. You should have a
development plan that highlights your strengths and development areas in respect to
your new role and with the support of your manager you should start to implement that
plan immediately. Your manager should have the coaching skills to ensure that you
maintain your progress and deliver against your plan.
Step 5. Be Available and Visible. Make sure you are available and visible. It is very easy
to be “available” over the phone or through e-mail but you cannot beat a good “face to
face” very so often. It is vital to your team‟s development and progress that you make
time to sit down with them and have regular face-to-face chats. As a manager you will
be their coach and mentor and as such you should make time to coach them through
their business objectives and challenges. Don‟t hide behind “important meetings” as
many managers are apt to do.
Step 6. Avoid Favorites and ensure Consistency and Fairness. You have to ensure that
you do not let your personal preferences get in the way of you effectively managing that
team and the individuals within the team. Avoid favoritism at all costs and ensure you
treat everyone equally, fairly and consistently. The minute you take sides the team
starts to disintegrate.
Step 7. Keep communication high and as open as possible. It is important that you keep
communication levels high, letting your people know what is happening whenever
possible. Avoid being secretive where possible as people naturally jump to conclusions,
usually the wrong ones! Make sure you praise when you see something good done.
Praise is the most powerful form of feedback and unfortunately managers do not use
enough of it! Consider starting a newsletter and although you instigate it and perhaps
write the first couple of editions, let the team take over and start to delegate the tasks
involved to the team.
Step 8. Encourage the team to work together. The outputs of a well-disciplined and
effective team will always be greater than the individual outputs of the team members
and to this end you have to encourage the team to work effectively together. You have
also to get them to understand that you are learning the management game and that
you will need their support as well. If you can get the unit working cohesively together
they will support you through your early management days.
Step 9. Take time out to relax and reflect. In the attempts to get the job done, many new
managers do not take time out to relax, wind down and then reflect on their progress.
They go thrashing about from task to task never stopping to ask for feedback. This can
be dangerous to their health and also to the well being of the team as a whole. Make
sure you take a break occasionally. Your coach and mentor will ensure that this
happens
Q13. Define “Work”. What are basic concepts involved in the work performance?
Answer :
Work in essence, is the use of person‟s physiological and mental processes in attainment
of some goals. The goal may be managerial decision the sell of insurance policy, the
irrection of stone wall or the production of the steel ingot. This definition of work in
broad and it is some time criticizes b‟coz of its generality the distinction based primarily
upon motivation rather than any fundamental differences between performance
determinants. The basic principals describing and explaining both work and play are
the same.
Work curve is the representation of productivity against time spent at work s, since the
work curve differs from individual to individual and for the same individual from time
to time, we study the representative work curve. The work curve shows that initially
from the beginning of the of the shift the people start warming up about consequently
there is a continues rise in the output.
Every manger is interested in avoiding this decrement in the output.
There two main reason for this decrement to occur: -
Fatigue:
It can be defined as the tiredness of the body as result of continues physical activity, it
can avoid by introduction of authorized rest pauses. One reason for the advantage of
the authorized over unauthorized rest periods is probably placement of the rest interval
during the work period.
Elimination of the boredom:
Intelligence has positive direct correlation to boredom .An intelligent person is
susceptible to boredom. Boredom can be avoided by employing people who are slightly
less than in intelligence than the avg. intelligence
Following other factor that are useful to make surrounding more acceptable and in
order to increase the productivity and decrease boredom.
Noise
Music
Illumination
Color
Atmospheric effects
These need to be paid proper attention to avoid the fall in productivity
Q14. Write Short Notes on
Attitudes & Values
Value is defined as a “concept of the desirable, an internalized criterion or standard of
evaluation a person possesses.” Such concepts and standards are relatively few and
determine our guide an individual‟s evaluations of the many objects encountered in
everyday life.
Values are tinged with moral flavour, involving an individual‟s judgment of what is
right, good or desirable. Thus values-
Provide standards of competence and morality.
Are fewer in number than attitudes.
Transcend specific objects, situations or persons.
Are relatively permanent & resistant to change.
Are most central to the core of a person.
There are differences between values & attitudes. Attitudes essentially represent
predisposition to respond. Values focus on the judgment of what ought to be. This
judgment can represent the specific manifestation of a determining tendency below the
surface of the behaviour. Attitudes represent several beliefs focused on a specific object
or situation. Value, on the other hand, represents a single belief that transcendentally
guides actions and judgments across objects and situations. Finally, a value stands in
relation to some social or cultural standards or norms while attitudes are mostly
personal experiences.
There are similarities between values & attitudes. Both are powerful instruments
influencing cognitive process and behaviour of people. Both are learned and acquired
from the same source – experiences with people and objects. Values & attitudes are
relatively permanent and resistant to change. Finally, values and attitudes influence
each, other and are, more often than not, used interchangeable.
The Id & Ego
It is the original and the most basic system of human personality. At the base of the
Freudian theory lies the id that is primitive, instinctual and governed by the principles
of greed and pleasure. Id represents a storehouse of all instincts, containing in its dark
depths all wishes, and desires that unconsciously direct and determines our behaviour.
Id is largely childish, irrational, never satisfied, demanding and destructive of others.
But id is the foundation upon which all other parts of personality are erected. Like a
newly born baby id has no perception of reality. It is primitive, immortal, insistent and
rash. Id is the reservoir of the “psychic energy” which Freud calls “Libido”. According
to Freud id is totally oriented towards increasing pleasure and avoiding pain, and it
strives for immediate satisfaction of desires.
One notable characteristic of id is that it cannot tolerate uncomfortable levels of tension
within it and seeks to release the tension as soon as it develops. The methods for dealing
with tension id are primary process & reflex actions. The former attempts to discharge
a tension by forming a mental image of desirable means of releasing the tension. But
this kind of tension release is temporary & mental, and would not satisfy the real need.
For instance, if a person is hungry the id deals with situation by creating a mental image
of desirable & good food that is palatable. The later method (reflex action) of tension
release is reflected in the behaviour of individuals such as blinking of eyes, raising
eyebrows, rubbing the cheeks etc. Id, in fact, is capable of resolving the tension in
reality. Id basically represents an individual‟s natural urges & feelings.
As an individual learns to separate the unreality from reality in childhood, the ego
develops. The ego is reality-oriented part of thinking; it is largely practical and works in
an executive capacity. Ego is rational & logical, and in essence
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Labels: Organizational Behaviour (Old Pattern)
Organizational Behaviour (Old Pattern) - 1
Q1. Why should every manager study the discipline of OB?
Answer :
Organizations are the grand strategies created to bring order to a concerted effort for
the achievement of certain objectives and goals. Since, an individual cannot achieve
these objectives or a small group of individuals, there are in the notion of the
organization the concepts of division of labour, hierarchy of authority etc.
Since an individual cannot achieve these objectives of the organization, it is necessary
that many people be harnessed in the pursuit of an organization.
This is taken care by the manager of an organization. This is achieved by creating a
structure. The people in a structure work with the help of technology .In order that this
relationship bears fruits, every organization contains a blue print of human behaviour
at work. The organization rules, regulations, and procedures are complicated enough.
Added to this are technology and structure. Together these
Three facets make understanding of the human behaviour at work complex.
Furthermore, of all the inputs of an organization the people are the most important
Of all. This human behaviour if handled properly by the manager, two plus two can be
five. Or else it can be three. It is therefore important for the manager not only to
understand human behaviour properly but also to harness that understanding for the
good of the organization. It is a fact that no manager can be much more efficient than
the sum of the efficiencies of the people working with him. It therefore becomes
necessary for him to study human behaviour within the context of an organization,
Having understood it to try predicting the human behaviour and having predicted it to
try to control it. The responsibility to do this fell squarely on the shoulders of every
manager. In order for the manager to be effective he should understand the behavioral
angularities of the employees. In a nutshell to be efficient and to be a effective manager
cannot be contended with having the knowledge of his area of work only. It is expected
of the manager that he hit the bull‟s eye in the first attempt itself. Therefore, every
manager irrespective of his specialty the functional area should study the discipline of
Organizational behaviour.
Q3. a) Why it is easy to motivate employees?
Answer :
Given this assumption of human behaviour, it is very easy to motivate employees.
Whenever certain behaviour is to be encouraged give rewards; whenever certain
behaviour is to be discouraged give punishment. This is the theory of “reward &
punishment”. Unfortunately this takes a simplistic view of human behaviour. Human is
not always motivated either by reward or by punishment or both. Adherence to „reward
& punishment‟ or „carrot and the stick‟ as it is some times called, dose not cause
continuance of desired and sustained behaviour over a longer time.
3.b) Explain “Primary” & “Secondary” motive with few examples of each.
Answer :
Primary Motives are the ones that are unlearned and are physiologically based. Defined
this way the most commonly recognized primary motives include hunger, thrust, sleep
avoidance of pain, sex etc.
General Motives are the ones that are unlearned but not physiologically based. Primary
needs seek to reduce the tension or stimulation. Although not all the psychologists agree
the motives such as curiosity, manipulative activity and affection etc. fall in this
category.
Secondary Motives develop as a human society develops economically and becomes
more complex. The examples of secondary motives are needs for power, need for
affiliation, need for achievement, need for security and need for status etc.
3.c) What is coping behaviour?
Answer :
In our discussion of the characteristics of motives we had said that motives are
ubiquitous. If that is so the questions arises as to how a human satisfies his motive. The
concept of coping behaviour says the human changes his behaviour until he gets what
he wants. The behaviour continues on the way leading to need satisfaction.
However human life is not bed of roses. Many a times situations arise in such a way that
human being does not understand as to what he should do; or many times his self image
is likely to be criticized by the world; or the need fulfillment gets continually blocked.
When this occurs a phenomenon known as intra personal conflict arise. Intra personal
conflicts are three. They are
Role conflict
Goal conflict
Frustration
Q5. What are interpersonal conflicts? Define and discuss some of the common defense
mechanism with illustration.
Answer :
Intra personal conflicts are three. They are
Role conflict
Goal conflict
Frustration
Role conflict arises when a person is performing two different roles having contrary or
contradictory expectations at same time. A worker who is also a worker-director is
sandwiched between different expectations. On other hand he is a worker and on other
hand he is a director in the board of directors. As a director he may have to concur with
the decision, which may not be, from his point of view, in the interest of workers as such
.If he performs his role as a worker he fails in his role as a director. Conversely if he
performs his role as a worker he fails in his role as a director.
Goal conflicts:
There are types of goal conflicts. They are:
Approach – approach
Avoidance – avoidance
Approach –avoidance
Approach – Approach arises when there exist two equally positive but mutually
exclusive situations. Both are equally attractive but person can choose only one of them.
A person receiving two equally good job offers gets into this kind of conflicts. In life
somehow or the other a person makes a choice and settles down with. This kind of
conflict is not known to create tensions and stress for a long time.
Avoidance – Avoidance conflict arises when there exist two equally negative situations
one of which has to be accepted. For a prisoner continuing in the jail is negative but at
the same time if he jail breaks there is a likelihood of his getting caught and increase in
the punishment. He detests both but he has to choose either. This conflict also is not
known to create stress for a long time. Somehow or the other person makes a choice and
settles down with it.
Approach – Avoidance conflict is known to create stress in the mind of a person for a
long time. This type of conflict arises when a positive situation is coupled with a
negative one, if a person wants positive, he must choose negative too. A person wanting
a promotion but not the transfer that comes in its wake faces this kind of conflict.
Frustration occurs when need fulfillment is continually blocked or when one‟s self
image is in jeopardy. Defense mechanisms are the behaviours occurring to deal with
frustration. Before we go to discuss various defense mechanisms the following points to
be noted:
We are discussing only some of the defense mechanisms we come across commonly at
the work life.
Defense mechanisms are unconscious behaviours. These behaviours are not deliberate
behaviours. They just occur.
It is only for the sake of simplicity that they discussed separately. In life there could be a
mixture of different defense mechanisms in one behaviour.
In life there is no prioritizing when it comes to defense mechanisms for dealing with
frustration.
These defense mechanisms serve an important function of keeping the human
personality integrated.
Defense Mechanisms –
Rationalization is giving pseudo justification to explain one‟s failures. The common
examples are sour grapes or a bad workman quarreling with his tools.
Regression is sliding back in terms of one‟s chronological age. Certain patterns of
behaviours are learnt during the childhood that are subsequently, in the adult age,
replaced by the behaviours acceptable by the society. At an unguarded moment, in the
adulthood, in the flush of emotions, however these childhood behaviours take charge of
the personality of the person. A superior getting angry with his subordinate and
throwing files at him or a person throwing a pen because of the ink not flowing, are the
examples of this defense mechanism.
Aggression is also known as emotional transference. This is giving vent to the pent up
feelings by an offensive behaviour towards a third object or a person unconnected with
a source of frustration. The offensive behaviour is, almost always, against the third
object or the person that can not retaliate. A superior scolding his subordinate because
of something happening at home is the example of this defense mechanism.
Fantasy is building castles in the air with a view to escaping from the problem situation.
Fantasy is temporarily removing oneself, mentally, from the problem situation and
losing oneself in the imaginary world where things happen at his best. As long as a
person is his imaginary castle he is happy but some time or the other he ahs to come
down to mother earth. When he comes out of imaginary world the problem starts
pinching him again. The increased frequency of fantasizing is a signal that one had
better seek some help from a psychiatrist.
Resignation, flight or withdrawal is a complete surrender to the problem situation. This
is accepting a situation and ceasing any effort to deal with the problem.
Q6. “Human needs that spark off on activity can be arranged in hierarchy of
prepotency and probability of occurrence”. – Discuss.
Answer :
Physiological Needs:
The fulfillment of physiological needs such as thirst, hunger, sex, etc. and takes
precedence over all others needs. Unlike other needs these needs have tendency of
recurrence. One may postpone the fulfillment of these needs and adapt his need
satisfying to suit the culture and the situation.
Safety Needs:
Once physiological needs are met these needs become important. Unlike physiological
needs it looks into future. As need for food, clothing, etc. are satisfied today but what
about tomorrow. Till the man is earning he can satisfy his physiological needs but what
will happen when he gets old. He must have reasonable safety at that time. Pension
plans, gratuity, PF, etc go basically to ensure security for the man in his old age.
Social and belongingness needs:
Man is a social being and has a need to belong and be accepted by various groups.
When social needs become dominant, a person will strive for meaningful relationships.
Some relationship assures that one is part of society. This needs manifests itself in three
forms (1) the need for status (2) the need for power and (3) the need for recognition.
Self-actualization needs:
These needs means “what a man can be should be”. A self- actualized person has a
cause, an ideology to fight for the goal set for him. He concentrated on the feedback,
which is task oriented and is not taken in by the personal criticism or praise.
Criticism:
In a normal human being all the needs are not always satisfied entirely. There remains
an unsatisfied corner of every need in spite of which the person seeks fulfillment of the
higher need.
Q8. What do you understand by Personality? Discuss in a nutshell some theories of
personality.
Answer : Personality means, “What an individual only appears to be not what he really
is”. Personality factors are extremely important in organizational settings. Wrong kind
of personality proves disastrous and causes undesirable tensions and worries in
organizations. Personality characteristics tend to produce different emotional reactions
to stress. Some people tolerate severely stressful situations, tensions and anxieties.
Some theories of personality
Sheldon‟s Physiognomy Theory
Sheldon presented a link between anatomic and psychological traits and characteristics
of an individual with his behavior. He identifies three body types: Emorphic,
Mesomorphic and Ectomorphic
Carl Jung‟s Extrovert-Introvert Theory
Extroverts are optimistic, outgoing, gregarious and sociable. They are basically
objective, a reality oriented individual who is much more doer than thinker.
Introverts are quite, retiring, enjoying solitude, etc. These two types show extreme
situations.
Few people are completely introvert or extrovert. But the mixture of these two
determines the kind of overall personality on an individual.
Trait theories
It view personality from the standpoint of understanding traits. These theories included
Allport, Cattell and Sheldon.
Allport emphasizes on uniqueness of personality.
Cattell developed factor concepts such as tender-mindedness, somatic anxiety,
dominance etc.
Sheldon extending physical structuring that consists of endomorphs, mesomorphs and
ectomorphs.
Self Theory
Carl Rogers has developed this theory that places emphasis on the individual as an
initiating, creating, influential determinant of behavior within the environmental
framework.