(Opisni sedanjik)
Spreganje glagola “biti”EDNINA
1. I am = I’m (jaz sem)2. you are = You’re (ti
si)3. he is = he’s (on je) she is = she’s (ona je) it is = it’s (ono je)
MNOŽINA
1. we are = we’re (mi smo)
2. you are = you’re (vi ste)
3. they are = they’re (oni so)
TRDILNA OBLIKAThey are reading books now.
VPRAŠALNA OBLIKAAre they reading books now?
NIKALNA OBLIKAThey aren’t reading books now.
TA ČAS SE RABI ZA:trenutna dejanja (v trenutku govorjenja)
I am sleeping at the moment.
začasno dejanje v sedanjostiThis week I am reading an interesting
book.
Časovni izrazi so:now, at the moment, right now, today,…
Posebnosti pri pisavi:
če se glagol konča na –e, le tega izpustimo: come – coming, have – having, close – closing
končni soglasnik za kratkim naglašenim samoglasnikom se podvoji, preden dodamo –ing:
sit – sitting, hit – hitting, run – runningče se glagol konča na –l, se ta vedno podvoji:
travel – travellingče se glagol konča na –ie, se ta spremeni v –y
preden dodamo – inglie – lying, tie - tying
Exercises:Napiši obliko
glagola za continuous tense:
make – makinghave - ______________sit - ____________run - _____________lie - ______________stop - ______________model - _______________
get - ____________travel - ____________tie - ____________write - _____________work - ______________enter - ______________meet - ______________dance - ______________get - _______________
Napiši stavke v The Present Continuous Tensu:
0. He/get/pretty nervous He is getting pretty nervous.
1.She/write/a letter2.We/work3.They/argue4.I/meet/my friends tonight5.The kids/play/in the garden6.They/tie/their shoes7.He/travel/a lot8.Look! The dog/pee/on the carpet9.She/enter/the house10.I/sit/on the sofa
Tvori trdilne povedi v The Present Continuous tensu:
0. We are dancing (dance) now.1.She ___________________ (have) a bath.2.I ___________________ (make) my bed.3.My mum _____________________ (talk) to you.4.She ____________________ (close) the door.5.He ____________________ (stand) in front of our
house.6.Children ___________________ (watch) cartoons.7.Look! The dogs ___________________ (run).8.I ____________________ (try) to help you at present.
Sedaj povedi iz prejšnje naloge postavi v vprašalno in nikalno obliko:
0. We are dancing now. Are we dancing now? We aren’t dancing
now.
Vstavi manjkajoče glagole v opisnem sedanjiku:
READ, GROW, LEAVE, EAT, BUILD, PAY, DRAW, GIVE,HOLD, STEAL1. She _________________ a book now.2. They ________________ their house now.3. Look, a thief __________________ her handbag.4. My parents __________________ a new garage.5. The child __________________ a nice picture.6. They _________________ for drinks now.7. She __________________ tomorrow.8. The plant _________________ very fast.9. He ______________________ my hand.10.The dog _____________________ his food now.11.They ____________________ me some instructions.
VPRAŠALNE POVEDI
My brothers are studying a lot.Are my brothers studying a lot?
My brothers aren’tstudying a lot.What are my brothers studying?
Where are my brothers studying?Why are my brothers studying?
Who is studying?
Exercises: Vprašaj se po podčrtanih besedah:
0. Tony is getting up now. When is Tony getting up?
1.He’s doing his homework now.2.They’re coming on Friday.3.I’m faving a good fun.4.We are returning home.5.He’s having a shower.6.My father is selling his car.7.I’m making breakfast.8.He’s wearing a shirt.9.Steve is studying now.10.Children are playing in the garden at the moment.
SUZANNE VEGA: Tom’s dinner http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z66rDVkaK4w
Lyrics:I am sittingIn the morning
At the dinerOn the corner
I am waitingAt the counterFor the manTo pour the coffee
And he fills itOnly halfwayAnd beforeI even argue
He is lookingOut the windowAt somebodyComing in
"It is alwaysNice to see you"Says the manBehind the counter
To the womanWho has come inShe is shakingHer umbrella
And I lookThe other wayAs they are kissingTheir hellos
I'm pretendingNot to see themAnd InsteadI pour the milk
I openUp the paperThere's a storyOf an actor
Who had diedWhile he was drinkingHe was no oneI had heard of
And I'm turningTo the horoscopeAnd lookingFor the funnies
When I'm feelingSomeone watching meAnd soI raise my head
There's a womanOn the outsideLooking insideDoes she see me?
No she does notReally see meCause she seesHer own reflection
And I'm tryingNot to noticeThat she's hitchingUp her skirt
And while she'sStraightening her stockingsHer hairIs getting wet
Oh, this rainIt will continueThrough the morningAs I'm listening
To the bellsOf the cathedralI am thinkingOf your voice...
And of the midnight picnicOnce upon a timeBefore the rain began...
I finish up my coffeeIt's time to catch the train