Odds and Ends
•Today = Last day for SWA 7 submissions•11:59 PM
•Study, Study, Study •Cult of Domesticity Activity due Now •Quest
Economic Concepts…
• Interstate Commerce- Trade between states• What is a Monopoly?
• Monopoly- the exclusive ownership or control of the supply or trade of a particular good or service.
Nationalism In American Politics
•Get into Groups of 4-6•One rep- get the 2 packets•Divide groups into half•Parts 1-3 in order•Teach your event to the other half•Other half explains your cartoons
Wrap it Up- Discussion Questions
• Monroe Doctrine- what purposes did it serve and how do they relate to nationalism?
• Gibbon v Ogden- some historians claim that this case did more to pull the American people into a nation than any other event in the country's history except war. Why might they argue this?
Opening Activity
One-Sided Bocce Weeks 9 & 101. In what ways was the LA Purchase a departure
from Jefferson’s political ideals?2. List 3 of the 5 causes of the War of 18123. What were the 3 theaters of War of 1812? How
did US do in each?4. What is difference between Patriotism and
Nationalism?5. How did Eli Whitney contribute to sectionalism in
North and South?
Nationalism Continued• Nationalism- loyalty and devotion to a nation state and to cultural,
linguistic, heritage background of one’s nation. • Must it be aggressive expansionist?• Nationalism is when concerns of the nation take priority over regional or
foreign concerns.• Patriotism involves pride, Nationalism involves deliberate action • Contrast w/ sectionalism?
*Awkward 1820 Flag
*OCD Anyone?
Monrovians: Make This Slide!• In as few words as possible, what did M.D. Say to Europe?
• Does it M.D. reflect American reaction from Treaty of Paris or did it go against it? Why?
• What might this mean for future US-Latin America relationship?
Gib-Ogdenians, Your Turn…• Ultimate significance of case?
• Relation to expanded Nationalism definition:
• Why might sectionalists be concerned? What does this mean for powers of the state?
Nationalism and Expansion• Manifest Destiny
1. US’ social, political, economic and religious institutions and ideologies are virtuous
2. US has a responsibility to make the world more US-likea) Actively- expanding our influenceb) Passively- foreigners will recognize our awesomeness
3. God wills America to control from Atlantic to Pacifica) 2nd Great Awakening
What does Manifest Destiny Look Like?
Florida• One of the 1st instances of Manifest Destiny in action- First Seminole
War.
• Seminole War Chief Abraham
• Seminoles Anger Americans by…• Harboring runaway slaves• Stirring up problems in GA• Supporting Brits in 1812
1st Seminole War• Fighting takes place in FL. • Problem: who owns FL?
• US- Lets send in Commander who is a celebrity and will stir up all kinds of controversy and pick a bunch of unrelated fights…
Today?Heck
1818
Adams-Onís Treaty of 1819 • Jackson (knowingly or otherwise) picked good time to fight Spain-on
way out.
• Weakening Spain• Fear of Future US
attacks
• Exchange of Land Favoring US –FL, Oregon Territory
Bocce
1. In what ways was the LA Purchase a departure from Jefferson’s political ideals?
2. List 3 of the 5 causes of the War of 18123. What were the 3 theaters of War of 1812? How did US do in each?4. What is difference between Patriotism and Nationalism?5. How did Eli Whitney contribute to sectionalism in North and South?
Opening Activity
5 Round Blackjack Week 111. What system of labor do each of the following
use: cottage industry & workshop?2. Give 2 reasons industrialization occurred in
North, not South?3. What are 4 arguments S. used to justify
slavery?4. How did the Transportation Revolution open
up the land W. of Appalachian Mountains?5. What did it mean for a slave to go downriver?
Why was this a such a bad thing?
Democratization of American Politics• Without being critical, what class would you consider to be the most
“democratic?” The least?
• Democracy- government based on popular sovereignty
• Democratization- the process by which a country becomes more democratic over time
Founding Fathers on Democracy• Originally in America, how much faith was there in the common man?• Consider the ‘machinery’ founding fathers left us with:• We do not directly vote for President• We do not vote for Supreme Court Justices• Our ideas are represented • Today, Like back then, it took a good deal of $ to run for office• Not even all white men can vote (determined by states)
• How democratic did founding fathers want America to be?
Voting Restrictions• Based on states 13 original states had• Property ownership restrictions (until 1850)• Some had religious restrictions, usually against Catholics, Jews
(until 1810)
• Deference- humble submission to social betters (political decision making)• Where do we see deference in society today?
Slow Decline of Property Restrictions
• In pairs or triads, consider things we discussed this unit and devise some theories as to why property restrictions started to decline.• Urbanization- successful ppl need not own property• Nationalism- we are all American• Sectionalism- we need to bond together to ensure our interests
are represented
Democratization’s Catalyst• Someone of the people
Jackson’s wife Rachel’s birthplace^
Compare to Monticello, Jefferson’s estate
• Someone relatable
Personally disliked politics
Personally distrusted politicians
Despite toughness, sickly
1824 Election• The Problem…• Hint, When do presidential candidates stop caring about election results and
give concession speech?Electoral Vote Popular vote
J.Q. Adams 84 115,696
Andrew Jackson 99 152,933
Henry Clay 37 47,136
William Crawford 41 46,979
The Solution(ish)…• No majority who decides election? Think election of 1800 (36 times)• House of Reps
• Who dislikes Jackson• Elite, many House, especially in North and South…one important
Kentuckian in House…
Henry Clay
• You voted Jackson in ‘24, how do you feel?• Clay’s nod called Corrupt Bargain by Jackson & Co.
Don’t Call it a Comeback- Election of 1828
• Increase in Enfranchisement
• 1824- 350,000 white males vote for president
• 1828- Nearly 1 million white males vote for president
• In 1828, these new voters help Jackson win presidency.
• Nasty election, much mudslinging. Took toll on Rachel
Democratic Populist President• Populism- political belief where there is an appeal to common man
(through rapport, fear, sympathy etc.) for political support/approval without or against the desires of the elite
• Jackson considered himself a champion of the common man…• Born one… but…
Odds and Ends
•Study, Study, Study (much as you need) •Quest •Questions from Study Guide?•Reading Quiz Thursday 11/13
Mini Hoops• Once question is on board, answer ASAP• First group with correct answer wins round. • Sentences NOT required• Abbreviations ok, but must be clear • Questions answered fully and 100% accurate
• Select two people in your group to shoot. • 2 pt line, 3 pt line • Scores Matter 2 Ways…
1. Points for your team – team winner (food prize) 2. Points against D/Lozano (1 pt on quest for your class)
Setup• Get into Groups• 9:00 A-E• 10:00 By House• 11:00 By House
• Determine who texts the fastest in your group.• On above person’s phone, do the following:• Start a message to 623-552-5277• Text ONLY @ushistnm in that message• Once welcome message received, name your group A-E (9:00) or your House
(10 & 11)
Question 1• Name 4 arguments the South used to justify slavery
1. Too dangerous to end it- uprisings2. Historical argument- existed throughout history3. US legal history- existence upheld by courts4. Biblical argument- existed in Bible5. Best thing for the slaves (they are not capable of taking care of
themselves)6. Plantations are one big happy family
Question 2• What are the two major immigrant groups that come to America?
Where does each migrate?
1. Irish, mostly to cities in NE2. Germans, in the west; developing cities, farmland
Question 31. What are 3 issues were caused by urbanization in early to mid
1800s?
2. Social Stratification3. No zoning laws4. Sanitation issues5. Disease6. Vermin
Question 41. Name an extremely socially stratified society. Name a society that
attempts to avoid social stratification entirely.
2. Caste system in India, Medieval Europe, Russia pre-1917 & others3. Soviet Russia, early Christian communities, utopian experimental
communities in the 60s
Question 5
• Define globalization. Give two examples of globalization.
• Globalization: interconnectedness to the world-process of building an interconnected world.• Internet, International space station, social media, WHO, United
Nations, International credit, World Bank (arguably) and others
Question 61. What social/economic factors is Romanticism a response to in
America (at least 3)?
2. Growth of industry3. Urbanization4. Social Stratification5. American West6. Democratization
Question 8
• Which of the following would be examples of infrastructureTrain tracks, canals, steamboats, roads, Coke Zero
• All but steamboats and Coke Zero
Question 9
• Define Federalism. Name an example of federalism from Unit 3 and describe how it is an example.
1. Gibbons v Ogden2. MO Compromise3. LA Purchase
Question 10
• Name an example of Nationalism in American politics from Unit 3. Describe how it relates to Nationalism.
• Seminole War- expansion, Monroe Doctrine- Actively telling Europe to keep out & “peeing” on Latin America to mar territory, LA Purchase- expansion & others
Question 11
• Name 2 of the 3 big congressmen or political triumvirs of American politics from reading packet. What region do they represent?
• Daniel Webster- Northeast• John Calhoun- South• Henry Clay- West
Question 12
• Give an example of Populism in American politics, in the 1800s or more recently. Describe how it is an example.
• Answers are variable
Question 13• List the division of labor in each of the following systems: cottage industry,
workshop
• Cottage industry Master craftsmanJourneymanApprentice(s)
• WorkshopShop OwnerForeman Unskilled Laborers
Question 16
• What is the name of the movement that sought to ban the sale and consumption of alcohol?
• Temperance Movement
Question 17
• Describe how one of the following relates to a reduction in the restriction of voting rights based on property ownership: urbanization, industrialization, sectionalism.
• Urbanization- less land to purchase and it became more expensive, ideas floated around more readily• Industrialization- foremen and shop managers became a middle class,
educated and capable, but often renters• Sectionalism- a desire to ensure the sections views were adequately
represented and to get more people involved in sectional concerns
Question 18
• How did Enlightenment show up in both visual and literary arts in the late 18th century (1700s)? What movement contrasted with this that emerged in the 1800s?
• Rationalism- lit, Neoclassicism-art: Romanticism
Question 19
• What are 2 of the three components of Manifest Destiny?
1. US’ social, political, economic and religious institutions and ideologies are virtuous
2. US has a responsibility to make the world more US-likea) Actively- expanding our influenceb) Passively- foreigners will recognize our awesomeness
3. God wills America to control from Atlantic to Pacifica) 2nd Great Awakening
Question 20
• How does chattel slavery differ from slavery in the 18th century?
• Slaves treated 100% like property and 0% as humans
Opening Activity
1. What are the two major immigrant groups that come to America? Where does each migrate? Why?
2. What social/economic factors is Romanticism a response to in America (at least 3)?
3. What issues were caused by urbanization?4. Give an example of a society that is extremely socially stratified. Give
an example of one that attempts to avoid social stratification.5. What is globalization? What are two examples?
Mini Hoops
Wordwall Edition1. What system of labor do each of the following
use: cottage industry & workshop?2. Give 2 reasons industrialization occurred in
North, not South?3. What are 4 arguments S. used to justify
slavery?4. How did the Transportation Revolution open
up the land W. of Appalachian Mountains?5. What did it mean for a slave to go downriver?
Why was this a such a bad thing?