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NO-AIR-PLASMA CURRENTS
AND OZONE THERAPY
IN TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH
DIABETIC FOOT SYNDROME
V.N. Obolenskiy1,2
1City Hospital #13 (Moscow, Russia), 2RNRMU (Moscow, Russia)
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Disclosures
Nothing to disclose
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AIM OF OUR RESEARCH
To determine the effect of joint use of
NO-air-plasma currents and ozone therapy
on cellular elements and the level of
bacteriological contamination of wounds
occurring as a result of diabetic foot
syndrome.
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OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Outcomes of the treatment
of 105 patients that underwent corrective
surgery on major vessels of lower limbs
with surgical complications of the neuro-
ischemic form of the diabetic foot syndrome:
purulent-necrotic wounds.
60 males, 45 females;
Averege age 63,9+9,7 years
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OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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Microbiological characteristics of wounds
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
Mixed microflora 83,3%
Monoculture 11,7%
Growth of microorganisms is not revealed 5%
Staphylococcus aureus 61%
Staphylococcus epidermidis 27%
Bacteroides fragilis 21%
Peptococcus spp. 17%
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 7%
The degree of initial contamination of wounds 107
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All patients underwent correction of glycemia,
antibacterial, angioprotective and neuroprotective
therapy.
Patients in the study group (57 – 54,3%)
wounds on the feet handled consistently NO-air-
plasma flows and the ozone-oxygen gas mixture.
In the comparison group (48 – 45,7%
patients) was conducted traditional local treatment
with antiseptics and water-soluble antibacterial
and enzymatic ointments.
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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Study group: the NO-air-plasma flows and
the ozone therapy.
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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NO-air-plasma flows:
• total bactericidal effect
• “vaporization” of the necrotizing tissues
• intensification of utilization of oxygen in tissues
• endothelium-protective action
• stimulation of the connective tissue growth
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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Ozone therapy:
• antimicrobial, fungicidal and antiviral effects
• immunomodulating effects
• intensification of microcirculation
• improvement of the rheological blood properties
• normalization of the processes of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant protection
• increasing of blood oxygenation and reduction of tissue hypoxia
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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Step I: The method of wound treatment
by NO-containing air-plasma flows.
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
4-5 sм
Step I
NO- therapy
3 min.
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Step II: The methods of treatment the wound
surface ozone-oxygen mixture in the camera outdoor
irrigation.
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
Step II
O3- therapy
20 min. 40 mg/l, 0,5 l/min
O3
O3
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Control methods:
• bacteriological parameters on 5, 9
and 12 days;
• the proliferative activity of fibroblasts
and epithelial cells on 5, 7, 9 and 12
days.
OUR MATERIALS AND METHODS
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RESULTS
Microbial colonization of wounds
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RESULTS
The proliferative activity of fibroblasts
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RESULTS
The proliferative activity of epithelial cells
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х 800 х 560
х 620 х 180
1 day 7 day
9 day 12 day
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RESULTS
Terms of wound healing
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RESULTS
Relapse rate of infectious complications:
Study group – 3 patients (5,4%)
Control group – 11 patients (22,9%)
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Conclusion
Sequenced application of NO-air-plasma
currents and ozone therapy in treatment of
patients with diabetic foot syndrome is
characterized with pronounced bactericidal
effect and boosts epithelialization process,
making it two times faster.
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Study Personnel:
Surgeons - V.N. Obolenskiy1,2, А.Yu. Molotschnikov1
Nurses – A.V. Markova1,2, S.V.Perova1, M.V. Murzaeva1
Department of wounds and wound infections
1City Hospital #13 (Moscow, Russia), 2RNRMU (Moscow, Russia)
Acknowledgements