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MORAL WAY OF DISTRIBUTION
BYDeepak Ramchandani
S.D.B.90, Adipur-KachchhGujarat
E mail- [email protected]
For many such articles visitwww. ramchandanidays.wordpress.com
SEPTEMBER-2013
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MORAL WAY OF DISTRIBUTIONOne fine Sunday , about one or two months from now , I was enjoying my holiday and
reading daily English news paper Times of India.
Sunday Times comes with Speaking Tree in which a short story titled Gods way of
distribution was printed which goes as below.
Sleyman, the walnut seller, was furious at first when he arrived at his vendor stall, but
when the kids described Nasruddins fall, Sleyman laughed along, and everyone helped
Nasruddin collect the nuts and put the stand in order. Nasruddin even bought a bag of
walnuts to placate Sleyman, for the kids to share
Children, I will give you all the walnuts in this bag. But tell me first how do you want
me to divide them: Gods way, or mortals way?
Gods way, the four boys chimed together as one.
Mullah opened the bag and gave two handfuls of walnuts to the first boy, one handful to the
next boy, just two walnuts to the third boy, and none at all to the last!
All the children were baffled, but the fourth boy pouted and complained, What sort of
distribution is this?
This is Gods way of distributing gifts among his children. Some will get lots, some will geta fair amount, and nothing at all to others. Now, had you asked me to divide the nuts by
the usual mortals way, I would have handed out an equal amount to everybody.
After reading this article lot of questions bombarded in my mind, out of many questions one
question aroused in my mind that Gods way or we may call Natures way of distribution is
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always unfair, then who is going to make the equitable. The thought continued in my mind for
many days and a reply came into my mind that this is the work of governance.
Governance is to work for public and during every activity of the government effort is made to
make the distribution equitable where nature had made them unjust. Unjust may be in terms of
poverty , situation where the person lives and in many other ways.
Good governance is that which decreases the gap of availability of any type of thing, service or
resources available between different persons.
Rainfall is the biggest resource of water available for agriculture and domestic use on the
earth and on which economy of the country such as India is dependent.
There is inequitable distribution of rain water by nature, at some places it is flood, at some
places it is drought and at some place it is reasonable.
(PictureofFlood)
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(Pictureofdrought)
Due to unequal availability of water , in some areas people drink unsafe water which is
hazardous to their health and some people enjoy the luxury of drinking packed and treated
water.
(Drinkingunsafewater)
(Drinkingpackagedwater)
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Below is the example of inequitable by Nature in Gujarat , in
south Gujarat the fresh water availability is 71 % and in
Kachchh region is only 2%
Total 185 Rivers in Gujarat State out of Which only 8 are perennial located in
Southern Gujarat
Drinking w ater scarcity felt in almost 2/3rd part of the State
Fresh water availability - India & Gujarat
Cum/Capita
/Annum
India 2000
Gujarat 1137South& Central
Gujarat1932
NorthGujarat 342Saurashtra 734
Kutch 875
The above is the natures way of distribution , than how to make equitable distribution in Gujarat
where all the water resources are concentrated in the southern part of the state only. Here comes
the role of governance.
For equitable distribution of water for agriculture and drinking Sardar Sarovar reservoir came
into existence
There is the canal network for distribution of water from Sardar Sarovar reservoir to entire
command area of Narmada river so that all the farmers get the equal opportunity of irrigatingtheir fields by Narmada water.
Similarly for drinking water a pipe line network is laid in all the scarcity affected areas so that all
the people have access to soft , treated surface water of Narmada.
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( Canal network from Sardar Sarovar reservoir)
(Water supply pipe line network of Narmada water)
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Some people live in grass huts and other lives in luxurious villas, governance could enforce the
villa owner to share is space with poor living in the hut , but could frame the policy of providing
free small houses to the persons living below poverty line. Also some low cost houses could be
provided for economically poor and middle class population. In this way moral way ofdistribution could be done by the governance.
(Grasshut)
(luxuriousVilla)
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Same comparison is for communication, some people possess luxurious cars in which onlysinglepersontravelwhereasevenatricycleisheavilyloaded, beyondthecapacityofcycleorpersonriding.
Inthewayasnarratedaboveitisnotpossibletoenforcethecarownertosharethespacewithpoor,butatleastgovernancecanprovidegoodandsafepublictransportfacilitytominimizethegapeandmakeeffortformoralwayofdistribution.ManyothersubjectsofequitabledistributionareMedicalfacilitiesthere5starstandardhospitalwhichonlyrichcanaffordagainstwhichtherearegovernmenthospitalsandhealthcenters,inwhichatleastthereasonableservicelevelmustbeprovidedformoralwayofdistribution.Sameisthecasewitheducation,thereareprivateschoolsinwhichclassroomsareairconditionedandwherealongwitheducationpersonalitydevelopmentofstudent ismadebyteachinghimhorseriding,swimming, sports , cultural activities andmanyother things related to thepersonalitydevelopment.Whereasinmanygovernmentschoolsevenproperbenchesarenotprovideandchildrenarestudyinginverybadenvironment.Atleastformoralwayofdistribution,sufficientandcapableteachingstaffwithgoodenvironmentshallbeprovidedtopoorchildrensothatgovernmentschoolstudentscanalsobecomeDoctors,Engineers, IAS,IPSofficersConclusion:It is duty of good governance to change the Natures way of distribution toMoralwayofdistribution.