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Maternal Care1. Age During First Pregnancy for Women with Age within 15-44
Statistics
Age During First Pregnancy for Women with Age within
15-44
N Vali !"
Missing 1#5
Mean !$%45
Meian !&%""
Moe !&
't% De(iation )%)1*
Variance 1"%##$
+ange 11
Minimum !!
Ma,imum))
a.le 1%1 a.le of the statistics of the age uring first /regnancy for women with age within 15
to 44 years ol 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 he mean age uring first /regnancy for women within re/roucti(e age is !$%45
years ol the meian is !& years ol% he highest freuency of age uring first /regnant is !&
yeas ol% he ma,imum age is )) years ol whereas the minimum age is !! years ol% he
stanar e(iation is )%)1* an (ariance is 1"%##$%
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2. Frequency of age during first regnancy for women with age within 15-44
Age During First Pregnancy for Women with Age within 15-44
Freuency Percent
Vali
Percent
Cumulati(e
Percent
Vali !! ) 1%4 15%" 15%"
!5 ) 1%4 15%" )"%"
!$ ) 1%4 15%" 45%"
!& * !%& )"%" $5%"
)" 1 %5 5%" &"%"
)! ) 1%4 15%" #5%"
)) 1 %5 5%" 1""%"
otal !" #%) 1""%"Missing ##### 1#5 #"%$
otal !15 1""%"
a.le 1%! Freuency ta.le of the age uring first /regnancy for women with age within 15 to 44
years ol of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 ase on the a.le 1%! there are !" women /regnant within 15 to 44 years ol%
Most of the women /regnant when they are !& years ol which is !%&6 out of #%)6% here are )
women /regnant when they are !! years ol !5 years ol !$ years ol an )! years ol% Among
!" women there are only women /regnant when they are )" years ol an )) years olres/ecti(ely% his shows that ma7ority of the women /regnant when they are !& years ol an !&
years ol is their /referre chil .earing age
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!. "um#er of regnancy
8ra/h 1%1 ar chart of the num.er of the /regnancy of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to 8ra/h 1%1 most of the women ha(e ! an ) /regnancies% 9ight out
of !" women ha(e two /regnancies an another 5 of them ha(e ) /regnancies% here are 4
women ha(e 1 /regnancy an the remaining ) women ha(e 4 an 5 /regnancies res/ecti(ely%his shows that ma7ority of the women in the (illage /refer to ha(e ! chilren%
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4. "um#er of years since $ast regnancy
8ra/h 1%! ar chart of the last /regnancy of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to 8ra/h 1%! the /ro/ortion of the res/onents who are /regnant in the
/ast the highest /ercentage are 1-) years ago :!56; an *-1" years ago :!56; whereas the
lowest /ercentage are less than a year an 11 years ago or more% oth are 156%
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5. Fami$y $anning
8ra/h 1%) Pie chart of the family /lanning of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to the gra/h 1%) out of the 1! maternal women$ of them ha(e no
family /lanning which contri.ute 41%$6% Whereas there are 5 of the maternal women ha(e
family /lanning which contri.ute 5&6% his shows that the (illagers some ha(e family /lanningwhereas some of them o not ha(e family /lanning% here are no much of .ig ifferences
.etween the num.er of ha(ing family /lanning an no family /lanning%
%
41.758
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%. ðod used in fami$y $anning
8ra/h 1%4 y/es of methos use for the family /lanning of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to the gra/h 1%4 out of the 5 maternal women there are ! of them
using 2<CD metho :4"6; an ! of them using /hysical .arrier metho :4"6;% he lowest
/ercent is calener metho which is !"6% his shows that 2<CD an /hysical .arrier is the
/referre metho among the maternal women%
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'. Su$ement inta(e during $ast regnancy
8ra/h 1%5 'u//lement inta=e uring last /regnancy of 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to the gra/h 1%5 all maternal women too= su//lement uring their last
/regnancy% >ut of the 11 maternal women :#1%$6; too= allo/athic meicine while only one
maternal women too= allo/athic meicine an traisional meicine% his shows that allo/athic
meicine is the /referre metho among the maternal women%
8.3%
91.7
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). Physica$ acti*ities during $ast regnancy
Exercise During Last Pregnancy
Frequency Percent Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid Yes 6 2.8 50.0 50.0
No 6 2.8 50.0 100.0
Total 12 5.6 100.0
issin! """"" 20# "$.$
Total 215 100.0
a.le 1%) a.le of female oing e,ercise uring her last /regnancy of 0am/ung eong arat%
ase on the ta.le among the 1! females in(ol(e in /regnancy within the re/roucti(e age of
15-44 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years there are eual num.er of su.7ects who
e,ercise an who o not e,ercise with * su.7ects each% For those who e,ercise 5 of them i
regular /hysical acti(ity while only 1 of them with irregular /hysical acti(ity%
+. ,a#its during regnancy
ase on the sur(ey among the 1! females of 0am/ung eong arat in(ol(e in /regnancywithin the re/roucti(e age of 15-44 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years none of
them ha(ing any ha.its of smo=ing alcohol or su.stance use%
his shows that all of them ha(e the awareness on the harmful effects of smo=ing alcohol
consum/tion an su.stance use%
1. Antenata$ are Preferred
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8ra/h 1%* 8ra/h of antenatal care /referre in 0am/ung eong arat%
ase on the ar chart for the 1! females in(ol(e in /regnancy within the re/roucti(e age of
15-44 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years the highest freuency of antenatal care /referre is 8o(ernment ?os/ital :* su.7ects; followe .y 8o(ernment ?ealth Clinic :4
su.7ects; the least are Pri(ate ?os/ital an others with 1 su.7ect each% >thers are com/rise of
8o(ernment ?os/ital an Pri(ate ?os/ital%
Most of the maternal women /referre 8o(ernment ?os/ital ue to the lower hos/ital cost while
some of them /referre Pri(ate ?os/ital .ecause feel that it is more relia.le an time sa(ing%
11. /egu$arity of Antenata$ Fo$$ow-u During Pregnancy
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ase on sur(ey on regularity of antenatal follow-u/ for the last /regnancy of 0am/ung eong
arat for the 1! females in(ol(e in /regnancy within the re/roucti(e age of 15-44 years ol
with last /regnancy less than 5 years all :1! su.7ects; of them went for regular antenatal follow-
u/ for last /regnancy%
his shows that all of the maternal women are aware of the im/ortance of regular antenatal
follow-u/%
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12. &edica$ 0$$nesses During ast Pregnancy
8ra/h 1%$ Pie chart of female suffering any meical illness uring their last /regnancy of
0am/ung eong arat%
ase on the /ie chart among the 1! females in(ol(e in /regnancy within the re/roucti(e age
of 15-44 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years there are more su.7ects who o notsuffer from any meical illness uring their last /regnancy :&)%)6; whereas the /ercentage
su.7ects who suffer from meical illness uring last /regnancy are 1*%$6% he meical illness
suffere are anemia an /ost-/artum haemorrhage each res/ecti(ely%
his shows that the maternal health care is goo%
10
2 (16.7%)
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1)% &iscarriages During Any Pregnancies
8ra/h 1%& Pie chart of female ha(ing miscarriage uring any /regnancies in 0am/ung eong
arat%
ase on the /ie chart among the 1! females in(ol(e in /regnancy within the re/roucti(e age
of 15-44 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years there are more su.7ects who o not ha(e
any miscarriage uring any /regnancies :#1%$6; whereas the /ercentage of su.7ect who ha
miscarriage uring her /regnancies are &%)6 % he miscarriage is ue to natural reason%
his shows that most of the maternal women are well ta=en care of an are ta=ing /recautions to
a(oi miscarriage%
11
(91.7%)
1
8.3%
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14. &aterna$ 0mmuniation
8ra/h 1%# 2mmuni@ation ta=en uring the last /regnancy in 0am/ung eong arat%
2nter/retation3 Accoring to 8ra/h among the 1! laies who were /regnant within last 5 years $
women:5&%)6; ha their immuni@ation ta=en uring last /regnancy ) women:!56; i not ta=e
it while ! women who res/one:#6; are not sure a.out it%
he immuni@ation awareness among maternal women in 0am/ung eong is only a.out 5"6
as shown .y the /ercentage of women who recei(e immuni@ation uring last /regnancy%
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15. ocation of De$i*ery
8ra/h !%" Pie chart of the location of eli(ery for last chil among maternal women of 0am/ung
eong arat%
8ra/h shows that the location of eli(ery for last chil among maternal women of 0am/ung
eong arat% Among total 1! res/onents Ma7ority which is & women:**%$6; went for
go(ernment hos/ital while 4 women:))%)6; eli(ere at /ri(ate hos/ital%
he reason of this ma7ority of /reference to go(enment hos/ital coul .e ue to the free
healthcare ser(ices /ro(ie .y go(ernmental institution%
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1%. om$ication during recent de$i*ery
From the sur(ey one among 1! maternal women of 0am/ung eong who recently eli(ere
their chilren none of them suffere any com/licationn in their most recent eli(ery% his
signifies goo healthcare an sanitation /ro(ie .y .oth go(ernment an /ri(ate hos/itals%
1'. hi$dren Death
Among the 1! res/onents of maternal women in 0am/ung eong arat none of their chilren
ie% his shows goo sign of early chilhoo nutrition an care gi(en .y the healthcare
institution an careta=ers in 0am/ung eong arat%
1). 3reastfeeding
From the sur(ey it has .een foun that all of the 1! maternal women of 0am/ung eong aratwho /artici/ate in this sur(ey .reastfe their last chil es/ite age an eucation%
his is a sign of the im/act of goo .reastfeeing im/ortance awareness an eucation acuire
.y chil .earing age laies of 0am/ung eong arat%
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1+. &edication ta(en during #reastfeeding
8ra/h !%1 ar chart of meication ta=en uring .reastfeeing of 0am/ung eong arat%
>ut of the 1! maternal women of 0am/ung eong arat !56 :) women; too= meication
uring .reastfeeing while the remaining $56 i not%
his signifies that the awareness on the angerous effect of meication on .reastmil= that can .e
/asse to the infant among maternal women of 0am/ung eong arat is relati(ely low an
may reuire im/ro(ement%
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2. ducation e*e$ of &otherareta(er
8ra/h !%! ar Charts showing the 9ucation e(el of the MotherBCareta=er%
From the gra/h it is shown that in 1! of the motherBcareta=ers that were inter(iewe 5" 6 of
them ha a seconary le(el eucation 41%$ 6 of them ha a tertiary eucation a.out &%)6 of
them was uneucate% his inicates that the health awareness may or may not .e /resent in
among /arents e/ening on the le(el of /u.lic health eucation e,/osure%
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21. Percentage of 6accination of hi$dren 0n A Fami$y in 7g 3edong 3arat
8ra/h !%) shows the /ercentage of (accination of chilren in a family in 0g eong arat%
2n 0am/ung eong arat #1%*$6 of women of re/ructi(e age 15-44 years ol who ga(e .irth
less than 5 years ago ha(e com/lete immunini@e all her chilren while only a.out &%))6 of
women ha(e a.out a *"6 immuni@ation in a family%
22. 0mmuniation om$etion
All the chil in the family inter(iewe ha com/lete the immuni@ation scheule%
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2!. 6accination 0nsight
8ra/h !%4 Pie Chart showing the (accination insight of family inter(iewe
From the /ie chart &%))6 of women of 15-45 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years
inter(iewe ha(e no insight towars the /ur/ose of (accination an a.out #1%*$6 of women of
15-45 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years ha(e insight towars the /ur/ose of
(accination% Pu.lic health eucation regaring (accinations an the rationale aroun the area of
0am/ung eong arat is uite high%
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24. Wi$$ingness on 6accination Sendings
8ra/h !%5 Pie Chart 'howing the Willingness of the Family to '/en on VaccinationsFrom the chart 1*%*$6 of women of 15-45 years ol with last /regnancy less than 5 years are
not willing to s/en on (accination an &)%))6 of women are willing to s/en on (accination%
his shows uite a high le(el of health awareness towars /re(enta.le communica.le iseases%
2n Malaysia the (accination ser(ice is free in the go(ernment hos/itals howe(er the o/tion of
o.taining (accines from /ri(ate hos/itals an clinics are a(aila.le% Most of the health resients
in 0am/ung eong arat are health-conscious%