Download - Liquid Filtration (2nd Edition)
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INDEX
backflushing 132-134
backwashing 155
bed regeneration 148-149
belt filters 96-98 297
belt filter presses 212
beverage industry wastes 254-258
biological activity 147
cake filtration 59-70
cake filtration dynamics 60-70
cake formation 11 17 62
cake permeability
5
cake properties 13 46
cake resistance 65
cake specific resistance 45
cake structure 61
cake volume 65
cartridge filters 103-108
cellulose 51
centrifugal filtration 120 122-123
centrifugation 223-226
centrifuges 120 215 289-293
ceramic filter media 41
chamber filter presses 215
charcoal 42 51
chemical feeders 306-313
chemical mixing 155 156 159
chemical sizing 238
clarifiers 160- 161
cloth media 45
coagulation 16 144
coagulation filtration 150
coal media 41 42
cocurrent filters 9 1-98
coil filter 288
coke media 42
colloidal clays 5
colloids 15
compressible cakes 63
compression-permeabilitycell 74
concentrate disposal 183-184
cocurrent filters 91
connectivity 5
constant pressure drop filtration 75-
81
constant pressure filtration 66
constant rate filtration 57 70-72
contaminated groundwater 171-172
corrosion resistance 16
cotton cloth chemical resistance 22-
23
cotton cloth filters 22-23
cross flow filtration 170 181 195
cross mode filters 98-103
crushed stone media 43
cyclones 227
83-86
dairy industry wastes 232 235-237
Darcys law 3-4 64
depth type filter media 19
dewatered cakes 62
dewatered solids 21 1
dewatering operations 12 13
dewatering technologies 212-217
226
diaphragm filters 110-115
diatomaceous earth 41 42
diatomite
5
diffusion 146
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Index 3 7
disc filters 101 102
drainage beds 2 17-219
drum vacuum filters 89-90
drying beds 2 17
drying operations 14
dynamic thickeners 118-119 121
ebonite media 41
electrokinetic forces 11
electrostatic attraction 146
equipment selection 13 16-18
fabric filter media 20
fabric surface properties 2 1
fiber cloth filter media 23
filter aid applications 48-50
filter aid efficiency 53-55
filter aid precoating 56
filter aid requirements 48
filter aid selection 51-57
filter aids 15 19 20 47-57
filter cake resistance 65
filter centrifuge 122
filter media 11 19
filter media filtration 59
filter media selection criteria 43-47
filter media washing 88
filter medium 88
filter medium selection 76
filter plate 66
filter presses 92 98-100 294-296
filtrate 8
filtrate motion 88 91
filtrate quality 77
filtration classification 10
filtration conditions 12
filtration constants 67
filtration cycles 113
filtration equipment 13 88
filtration formulas 75
filtration mechanisms 81-83
filtration rate
1
filtration tests 49
filtration time 74
finishing industry wastes 243-246
247
fixed rigid media 34
flexible filter media 20-34
flexible metallic media cloths 25
flocculation 144 155 156 157-158
flocculation filtration 149
flocculation units 157
flow
control systems 280
fly ash 51
foam plastic media 41
food industry wastes 251-254
fouling 166
fouling control 180
glass cloths 21-22
granular media filtration 142-148
gravity forces 10 60
gravity thickening 215
grizzlies 2 17
groundwater remediation 175
heat-resistant filter media 26
horizontal rotary filters 93 95-96
hydraulic classifiers 215 216
hydraulic conductivity 4
hydraulic resistance 44 50 64
hydroclones 216
hydrogen peroxide 149
hyperfiltration 163 173-190
impeller mixing 157
impoundment basins 215 216
incompressible fluids 9
incompressible systems 68
internal rotary drum filters 92-93
kinematic viscosity 148
Kozeny constant 6
leaf filters 100-101
leather tanning industry wastes 243-
246 247
loose rigid media 41
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3 8
Liquid
Filtration
manmade packed media 8
materials handling requirements
mechanical flocculation basin 158
membrane filtration 163
membrane processes 172
membrane separations 169-170
mesh size 34
metal finishing industry wastes 268-
27 1
metallic cloths 25-26
metallic filter media 34 40
methyl phenols 165
microporous filtration range 126
microstrainer units 299
model pore sizes 2
182-183
nitrated cotton cloths 22
nitrogen compounds 229
nonmetallic cloths 25-26
nonwoven filter media 26 34
Nutsch filters 93 96
nylon cloth 24
packing arrangement 2
paper production wastes 230-232
paper pulp 23
particle bridging 19-20
particle classification 215-217
particle settling 85
particle size distribution 11
perlite 50
permeability 4 8 52
petroleum hydrocarbon
hyperfiltration 196-202
petroleum refinery industry wastes
pH control 16
pharmaceutical industry wastes 240-
243
pilot plant filter assemblies 17
plastics industry wastes 258-260
pollution control
1
pollution prevention 1
polychlorinated biphenyls 165
233-234
246-247 248-25 1
polyvinyl chloride 41
pore blocked filtration 86
pore blocking 84 85
pore clogging 12 60
pore size distribution 45
pore structure 2
porosity 61 62
porous media 1 2 3-9 34
porosity of perlite 50
potassium permanganate 149
powdered metal 34
precoat applications 15-16 52
precoat filters 221
precoating 49
preconditioning 150
pressure drop across cakes 64
pressure filter 279
pressure filtration 222 process
economics 184-193
pulping process wastes 23 1
pumping wells 175
purification 14
rapid sand filters 145 274
rapid sand filtration 153-155
reservoir models 3
retentivity 44-45
reverse osmosis 134 135-141
Reynolds number 3
rigid filter media 34 40-43
rotary disc vacuum filter 102
rotary drum conditioner 315
rotary drum efficiency 55
rotary drum filters 49 89-91 94
rotary drum vacuum filter 282-283
roughing units 304
rubber media filters 24
sand and gravel media 42
sand drying bed 218
sand filters 281
sawdust 51
screw presses 123-124 125
sedimentation 144-145
semivolatile contaminants 204-206
slow sand filtration 151-153
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Index
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sludge blanket filtration 161
sludge dewatering operations 21 1-
228
solid bowl centrifuges 224
solids contact processes 155 159
solids recovery 14
solids washing 120
specific capacity 17
specific resistance 55
specific volume 65
spiral wound membranes 139-140
steel industry wastes 261-264
strainers 109-11
straining operations
46
surface-type filter media 19
suspended solids 229
suspension properties 13
Sweetland pressure filter 102
synthetic fabrics 238
synthetic fiber cloths 24-25
temperature control 16
tensile strength 45
textile industry wastes 237-240
theory of pore packing 2
thickeners 1 16- 119
thin-cake filters 115 116-117
thin-cake thickener 116
tortuosity
total dissolved solids 229
total organic carbon 229
total suspended solids 229
tubular ultrafiltration 133
U
membranes 124 126 -134
ultrafiltration 124 126-134
unit operations 1
upflow filter system 278
vacuum filter operation 220
vacuum filters 46 285-287
vacuum filtration 2 19
vacuum rotary filtration 215
variable pressure filtration 72-74
variable rate filtration 72-74
vertical leaf vacuum filter 275
volcanic glass media
5
volume reduction 179
washing techniques 12
waste shipping 190-191
wastewater sources 229-27 1
wastewater treatment technology
142 163
wool cloth filter media 23