Download - Leading Economic Indicator Framework
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Variant Perception’s Leading Economic Indicator Framework
Leading Economic Indicators (LEI) enable the forecasting of
> Recessions> Turning Points in Growth> Inflation> Market Volatility
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Turning Points are Hard to Identify
Most analysts merely extrapolate recent trends
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LEIs Forecast Turning Points
Variant Perception focuses on leading indicators
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> Vintage Data & Lagging Indicators
Consensus Economists Focus on the Wrong things
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Almost all economic data is revised 3 and 12 months later
> Inflation> Unemployment> GDP
> Savings Rates> Industrial Output> Trade, etc
This makes for greater historical accuracy, but does not help inform decision makers in real time
Wrong Focus - Vintage Data (1)
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> Making decisions based on incomplete data or, even worse, data that will tell a completely different story upon revision, is a recipe for disaster
> Variant Perception focuses on economic data and prices that are not revised (ISM survey, yield curve, initial unemployment claims, etc)
Wrong Focus - Vintage Data (2)
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> Inflation typically reaches its peak in the middle of a recession and troughs when an expansion is strongest
> Unemployment is always at its lowest point when a recessions starts
Wrong Focus - Lagging Indicators
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Consensus Economists Do a Bad Job at Forecasting Recessions
“Quite simply, the record of failure to predict recessions is virtually unblemished. Only 2 of the 60 recessions that occurred around the world during the 1990s were predicted a year in advance”
Prakash Loungani, Assistant to the DirectorExternal Relations Department, IMF
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Alan Greenspan:
"In the very near term there's little evidence that I can see to suggest the economy is tilting over [into recession]." July, 1990
"...those who argue that we are already in a recession I think are reasonably certain to be wrong." August, 1990
"... the economy has not yet slipped into recession." October, 1990
1990 Recession: Large Industrial Downturn
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The Economist, January 2005:
“In a survey in March 2001 95% of American economists said there would not be a recession.”
The recession started the month of the survey, March 2001, and industrial production had already been contracting for five months.
2001 Recession: Dotcom Bust (1)
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2001 Recession: Dotcom Bust (2)
Alan Greenspan, May 2001:
“Moreover, with all our concerns about the next several quarters, there is still, in my judgment, ample evidence that we are experiencing only a pause in the investment in a broad set of innovations that has elevated the underlying growth rate in productivity to a level significantly above that of the two decades preceding 1995.”
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2008 Recession:Subprime Bust, Banking Crisis
Ben Bernanke, October 2008:
“The risk that the economy has entered a substantial downturn appears to have diminished over the past month or so.”
The 2008 recession started in December 2007
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Leading Indicators make it Possible to Forecast …
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(1) Recessions
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(2) Turning Points in Key Metrics, such as IP and ...
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... US Manufacturing
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(3) Inflation
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(4) Market Volatility
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> Business Cycle Financing> Real Money Growth> Market Volatility > Manufacturing> Car Sales
> Durable Consumption > Shipping > Construction > Key Commodities
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Variant Perception has also developed Leading Economic Indicators for the following measures
And many more...