Download - Knapp Elements of a Modern Monograph
Elements of a modern monograph -
on-line
What is a monograph?
• mono – single
• graph – writing
• One place where all the sum total of knowledge of a topic is presented
• “a single document that forms a complete text in itself”
Lep
toste
mon
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Bre
van
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m c
lad
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Gem
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Cyp
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Wen
dla
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llop
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Du
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More
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Pota
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Afr
ican
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-sp
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Norm
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lad
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Arc
haesola
nu
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Reg
man
dra
cla
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Th
elo
pod
ium
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de
Lyci
anth
es
Capsi
cum
Jalt
om
ata
Wit
heri
ngia
Physa
lis
Phylogeny after Weese & Bohs, 2007
Americas
Eurasia
Australia
Africa
Global
100% support
Photo: Asuncion Cano
Data Model for taxonomic information using TDWG and other standards
EcologyData: TDWG OBS; SEEK; LTER & ...
Taxon Concepts Data: TDWG TNC
Names (including Synonyms)
Data: [Linnaean Core]
Specimens
Data: TDWG ABCD
TDWG Darwin Core
TDWG Image / MorphobankTDWG OBS
Identification
Taxon Level
LiteratureData: emerging TDWG Lit standard
taXMLit; taxonX; other single use standards;Relationship to MorphBank?
Iden
tific
atio
n, In
form
s &
Incl
udes
Incl
uded
in
Distribution &Geospatial Data: TDWG IMG
TDWG GIG, OGC & other external
standards
Barcodes & Sequences Data: various standards
Morphology, other dataData: various standards (or none) Pro
vide
s Adds to
CollectionsData: NCD
Common to All:
vouchers & material for analyses
Included in
Incl
uded
in
Informed by
Informed by
Implies
Charac-tersData:
TDWG SDDTDWG IMGMorphbank
Phylogenetic & other
analyses(various
standards)
Other taxonlevel
general-izations
Data:TDWG ISIGTDWG SPMPollinators
Defines
Info
rmed
by
Informed by
Info
rmed
by
Info
rmed
by
Info
rmed
by
Included in
Incl
uded
in Informedby
Incl
uded
in· Data
Source· Time· Agents
(people)· GUIDs
Included in Informed by
Interoperable links to library standards
Weitzman & Lyal, 2007
From print...Knapp, S. 2002. Solanum section Geminata (G. Don) Walpers (Solanaceae). Flora Neotropica Monograph. 84: 1-405.
Accepted name, synonyms and notes
Taxon name and status
Latin name
Authority
Protologue citation
Type collection (duplicates)
Nomenclature notes
Validity
Legitimacy
Taxonomic status
Synonym of
Synonym category
to bits...
to bits...
Taxon name
Authority*
[Protologue citation]*
[Synonym of]*
Species description
Accepted taxon name*
Author*
Editor*
Publication*
Bibliography
Citations
Species description*
Bibliography*
Collection events
Collectors*
Collection location*
Duplicate specimens
Collection event*
Type for species*
Herbaria*
Determination
Taxon name*
Duplicate specimen*
Determined by*
Distribution
Species description*
Locality*
Herbaria
Multimedia
Multimedia author(s)*
Common names
Person(s) Geography(s)
Species names list [+status]
to bits...
Species concept Collections or
specimens list
Multimedia list
Bibliographylist
Map
Bibliographyviewer
Collection details &
specimens
Multimedia viewer
Data Model for taxonomic information using TDWG and other standards
EcologyData: TDWG OBS; SEEK; LTER & ...
Taxon Concepts Data: TDWG TNC
Names (including Synonyms)
Data: [Linnaean Core]
Specimens
Data: TDWG ABCD
TDWG Darwin Core
TDWG Image / MorphobankTDWG OBS
Identification
Taxon Level
LiteratureData: emerging TDWG Lit standard
taXMLit; taxonX; other single use standards;Relationship to MorphBank?
Iden
tific
atio
n, In
form
s &
Incl
udes
Incl
uded
in
Distribution &Geospatial Data: TDWG IMG
TDWG GIG, OGC & other external
standards
Barcodes & Sequences Data: various standards
Morphology, other dataData: various standards (or none) Pro
vide
s Adds to
CollectionsData: NCD
Common to All:
vouchers & material for analyses
Included in
Incl
uded
in
Informed by
Informed by
Implies
Charac-tersData:
TDWG SDDTDWG IMGMorphbank
Phylogenetic & other
analyses(various
standards)
Other taxonlevel
general-izations
Data:TDWG ISIGTDWG SPMPollinators
Defines
Info
rmed
by
Informed by
Info
rmed
by
Info
rmed
by
Info
rmed
by
Included in
Incl
uded
in Informedby
Incl
uded
in· Data
Source· Time· Agents
(people)· GUIDs
Included in Informed by
Interoperable links to library standards
Weitzman & Lyal, 2007
Elements we need to do….
• Nomenclature (what names are accepted, which are synonyms)
• Typification
• Description (synthesis of morphology)
• Identification of specimens to illustrate concept
• ??
© NHM
Other “essential” elements…
• Specimens in database (or cited)
• Distributions (maps)
• Illustrations (types, drawings, photos?)
• Molecular data
• Phylogenetics
• Protologues
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
5
10
15
20
UNDISCOVERED
1.8
18
Known species(millions)
L. Kristalka – University of Kansas
1750
1800
1850
1900
1950
2000
5
10
15
20
?
Something has tohappen here
1.8
18
Known species(millions)
L. Kristalka – University of Kansas
Thanks to…..Solanum PBI people
NHM, Utah, Wisconsin, NYBG
SYNTHESYS – European Community FP6
National Science Foundation