Download - Johnson valley lobby 1
Opposition to the Twenty Nine Palms Marine Base Expansion
Why We Should Save The Johnson Valley OHV Area
04/15/2023 3
Welcome to Johnson Valley OHV area
Johnson Valley is a varied landscape for the off-highway vehicle driver. It is punctuated by steep, red, rocky mountains, rolling hills, open valleys, dry lake beds and sandy washes. Elevations range from 4,600 feet at Hartwell Hills to 2,300 feet at Melville Dry Lake. Vegetation consists of Creosote Scrub, annual grasses, wild flowers and Joshua Trees. It’s home to the annual King of the Hammers off-road race (pictured left), which attracted approximately 40,000 visitors in 2012 for the 7 day event. The 189,470 acre, open off-highway vehicle area is the largest in the United States.
04/15/2023 4
Welcome to Johnson Valley OHV area
.
Off-road recreation in the area has been a popular activity since WWII, and the area was established as an open OHV area as part of the 1980 California Desert Conservation Plan.
04/15/2023 6
23%
13%
13%29%
22%
Commerce Into Local Economy
More Than $1000 22.5%
Less Than $1000 13.2%
Less Than $800 12.7%
Less Than $500 28.4%
Less Than $200 21.2%
On average, visitors to Johnson Valley spend $645.39 per visit in the local economy. Using the BLM estimates for visitor days found in the Draft EIS for base expansion, that equates into a $71.1 Million annual source of revenue for the local economy. If we use estimates from the leading OHV analysis regarding use of the area the estimates can go as high a $191.2 Million per year.
Revenue into the Local Economy.
04/15/2023 7
3%8%
42%
14%
30%
3%
Commerce Created In Travel
More Than $5000 2.6%
Less Than $5000 6.9%
Less Than $4000 38.8%
Less Than $2000 21%
Less Than $1000 27.6%
Zero Dollars Spent on Travel 2.8%
On average, travel expenses from visitors from across the United States and beyond inject $2353.84 each into the national economy just to get to the Johnson Valley OHV area. The results are staggering using the BLM estimates for visitor days, at $261.5 Million in commerce.
Estimates of National Revenue Based on Travel Expenses to Johnson Valley.
04/15/2023 8
39%
12%8%11%
12%
18%
Commerce In Vehicle Maintenance
More Than $3000 45.8% Less Than $2000 14.5%Less Than $1500 10%Less Than $1000 13.5%Less Than $500 13.7%Less Than Zero 2.1%
Average vehicle maintenance for visitors of Johnson Valley OHV area is $1960.54 per visitor resulting in approximately $217.8 Million in annual revenue generated for the OHV and related industries. Race vehicles require the most maintenance with nearly the entire vehicle of American-made products needing replacement after an event like King of the Hammers. Purchases on an annual basis of motorized recreational vehicles exceeds 1.3 Billion per year with the average visitor spending $12,001.74. A typical race vehicle can cost approximately $100,000- $150,000 to build.
04/15/2023 9
9%4%
4%
5%
8%
40%
30%
Commerce In Vehicle Purchase
More Than $50,000 9.2%
Less Than $30,000 4.1%
Less Than $25,000 3.7%
Less Than $20,000 4.6%
Less Than $15,000 7.9%
Less Than $10,000 40%
Less Than Zero 30.1%
04/15/2023 10
Keyesville 7,133 Acres Dove Springs 5,000 Acres Jaw Bone 7,000 Acres
Spangler Hills 57,000 Acres
Dumont Dunes 8,150
El Mirage 24,000
Rasor 30,000 acres
Staddard Wells 53,000 acres
Johnson Valley 189,470 acres
Current Regional OHV Opportunities
Only 2% of the California Desert is currently open OHV area.
04/15/2023 11
California Desert 1976
50% Public Lands Open use
25% Military
25% Private
0% Wilderness
04/15/2023 15
• Johnson Valley OHV area was created by the 1980 California Desert Conservation Plan.
• Johnson Valley represents approximately half of motorized recreation opportunities in the California Desert.
• 1982-2001 OHV recreation was one of the fastest growing categories of outdoor activity in the United States
• 1980-2000 shows an increase in OHV recreation by 108% and it has continued regardless of the slow economy.
• The King of the Hammers race has shown unbelievable growth during a recession with over 40,000 in attendance in 2012, doubling attendance numbers every year for the last 5 years.
• Between 1980 and 2000, OHV users have seen a decrease in recreational areas of 48%.
• In the same period 4-wheel drive registration increased by 74%.• Visitors from around the world visit the Johnson Valley OHV area
every year.
04/15/2023 17
Public Safety and the 29 Palms Marine Base Expansion
Currently there is no perimeter fencing between the 29 Palms Marine base and the Johnson Valley OHV area. Michael Harper spent 9 days lost on the base in Sept 2011 after unknowingly crossing into the area. http://www.hidesertstar.com/news/article_320b2442-be23-5e97-bb46-a07ea24cd3c9.html)
04/15/2023 18
Base incursion is a regular problem. The FEIS does not include any provision for perimeter security. That is Just a Dirt Berm
04/15/2023 19
Currently Twenty Nine Palms Marine Base is the 2nd largest military base in the world ¾ the size of Rhode Island. California’s Ft Irwin at 642,000 acres is the largest
596,000 Acres.
04/15/2023 20
The base is 932 square miles or 596,000 acres and is located 158 miles from Los Angeles. Base expansion will impact approximately 160,000 acres of the 189,470 acre OHV area. The Marines plan to use this area only 24 days a year for training.
04/15/2023 21
• Economic impact to local economy and national OHV industry.
• Removal of approximately 160,000 acres OHV opportunity.
• Eminent danger to the public due to lack of perimeter fencing.
• Expansion does not allow for a buffer between residents and live fire
• Change in the Marine Corps Mission from 2nd land based Army to a Spearhead, and their return to their amphibious roots
• Department of Defense budget cuts are potentially closing bases, and disrupting our ability to finance our military, does this base expansion make financial sense?
• Sequestration will drastically reduce the Military’s Budgets. $71.1 Million in annual revenue to
the local economy.
04/15/2023 22
• Does the Marine Corps really need to annex the Johnson Valley OHV area to complete its MEB Training Mission?
There are 100’s of roads like this in the area. How will the Military secure a safe perimeter? There is not a line item for fencing in the expansion DEIS, and the current base boundary is not fenced.
$71.1 Million in annual revenue to the local economy.
04/15/2023 24
Solutions.Permit, Marine Corps MEB Training in Johnson Valley and keep management with the BLM
Pros:• Saves tax payer’s money• Does not require approval from
Congress• Requires safe perimeter only 24 days a
year• Keeps property management in the
hands of the BLM• Retains Public Access to 189,000 acre
OHV area• Continued benefit to local economy• Allows potentially even bigger MEB
training footprint • Everyone wins.
Cons:• Removes live fire element from training in Johnson
Valley• Marine Corps required to meet the provisions of the
BLM permit process.
04/15/2023 25
Solutions.Permit, Marine Corps MEB Training in Johnson Valley and keep management with the BLM
Pros:• Saves tax payer’s money• Does not require approval from
Congress• Requires safe perimeter only 24 days a
year• Keeps property management in the
hands of the BLM• Retains Public Access to 189,000 acre
OHV area• Continued benefit to local economy• Allows potentially even bigger MEB
training footprint • Everyone wins.
Cons:• Removes live fire element from training in Johnson
Valley• Marine Corps required to meet the provisions of the
BLM permit process.