Download - Jeopardy Game 3 rd Assessment
Jeopardy Game 3rd Assessment
DNA/RNAProtein
Synthesis/
Mutations
Cell Cycle/
Cell Division
GeneticsPedigrees/
Karyotypes
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What nitrogen bases are found in a DNA molecule and how do
they differ from the bases found in the RNA molecule?
DNA: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
RNA: Adenine, Uracil, Guanine, Cytosine
The backbone of a DNA molecule is made up of what molecules? (Be
specific in your answer.)
Deoxyribose Sugar and Phosphates
Where in the cell can RNA be found and how does that differ
from the location of DNA?
RNA can be found in the nucleus, cytoplasm, and
ribosomes. DNA is ONLY found in the nucleus.
What are Okazaki fragments?
The fragments of DNA added on the lagging strand during
DNA replication
Transcribe the following DNA sequence:
AATCGACCT
UUAGCUGGA
How many amino acids are coded for in the
following:AUGUACCCATAG
AUG UAC CCA TAG 4
Transcription occurs in the _____ and translation
occurs in the ______.
Transcription occurs in the NUCLEUS and translation
occurs in the RIBOSOMES.
What type of mutation has occurred here:
DNA: AACTAGAGGMUT: AACAGATGG
Inversion Mutation
What 2 types of mutations will cause a frame shift?
Deletion and Insertion
The start codon is AUG, what amino acid
does this code for?
Methionine
WHAT are the 4 phases of the CELL CYCLE
and what occurs during each phase?
G1 – growth, metabolism, protein synthesis
S – DNA replicationG2 – protein synthesis,
metabolism, preparing for division
M – Mitosis and Cytokinesis
If a liver cell contains 96 chromosomes, how many
chromosomes does it contain after cell division?
96 – liver cells only divide through mitosis
If a zygote has 48 chromosomes, how
many chromosomes in the gametes?
24
What are the two types of meiosis in humans that were discussed in class and what are their products?
Spermatogenesis – spermOogenesis – egg
What structure is responsible for lining
chromosomes up in the middle of the cell and then
pulling them apart?
Spindle Fibers
Give the genotypic ratio and phenotypic
ratio for the following:Hh x Hh
GR – 1:2:1PR – 3:1
If Black fur color (B) is dominant to white (b), what is the genotype for gray fur color and
what type of inheritance is this?
Bb – Incomplete Dominance
A man with cystic fibrosis (XbY) and a homozygous non-cystic fibrosis woman (XBXB) have a son. Is it possible for
that son to inherit cystic fibrosis? Why?
No, he will inherit the Y from the father and
an XB from the mother
Colorblindness is a sex-linked recessive trait. How is it
possible for 2 parents to have a daughter who is colorblind?
The father must be colorblind and the mother must be either a carrier
or colorblind.
XbY and XBXb or XbY and XbXb
Give the probability of the genotype ffTt from
the cross: FfTt x FFTt
There is a 0% chance that ffTt will be produced from FfTt x FFTt
What type of inheritance is shown below:
Dominant, Recessive, or Sex-Linked
Recessive
Give the genotype of the person indicated below
Heterozygous
What is a pedigree?
A genetic family tree
Is it possible to determine traits such as eye color and hair color
from a karyotype?
NO
What is non-disjunction and when can it occur?
Non-disjunction can occur during Anaphase I and
Anaphase II and it is when homologous chromosomes or
sister chromatids fail to separate from one another resulting in unequal #s of chromosomes/chromatids